Search

Reset
* Only valid names are shown as results

Filter

Reset

Order

Family (5)

Genus (606)

Prev genus | Next genus

Display options

492.0000 Family Rubiaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 196 (1789), nom. cons.
589 genera, ca. 14.200 spp. mostly tropics, comparably few temperate. Phylogeny: Razafimandimbison & Rydin (2024)
Species listed in database: 14370; hybrids: 47
= Aparinaceae Hoffmanns. & Link; Fl. Portug. [Hoffmannsegg] 2: 3, 38 (1813-1829)
= Asperulaceae Cham. ex Spenn.; Handb. Angew. Bot. 2: 493 (1835)
= Catesbaeaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 111 (1820)
= Cephalanthaceae Raf.; Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 6: 86 (1820)
= Cinchonaceae Batsch; Tab. Affin. Regni Veg. 234 (1802)
= Coffeaceae Batsch; Tab. Affin. Regni Veg. 233 (1802)
= Coutareaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 168 (1820)
= Dialypetalanthaceae Rizzini & Occhioni; Lilloa 17: 253 (1948), nom. cons.
= Galiaceae Lindl.; Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2: 249 (1836)
= Gardeniaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 29, 32 (1829)
= Guettardaceae Batsch; Tab. Affin. Regni Veg. 235 (1802)
= Hameliaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg. [Martius] 31 (1835)
= Hedyotidaceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 57 (1822)
= Henriqueziaceae Bremek.; Acta Bot. Neerl. 6 (Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 141): 371 (1957)
= Houstoniaceae Raf.; Good Book 21 (1840)
= Hydrophylacaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 318 (1820)
= Lippayaceae Meisn.; Pl. Vasc. Gen. [Meisner], Tab. Diagn. 156, Comm. 112 (1838)
= Lygodisodeaceae Bartl.; Ord. Nat. Pl. 123, 207 (1830)
= Naucleaceae Wernham; New Phytol. 11: 225 (1912)
= Nonateliaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 420 (1820)
= Operculariaceae Juss. ex Perleb; Vers. Arzneikr. Pfl. 207 (1818)
= Pagamaeaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 447 (1820)
= Psychotriaceae F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 49 (1830)
= Randiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 534 (1820)
= Sabiceaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 555 (1820)
= Spermacoceaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 256 (1820)
= Theligonaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 15, 17 (1829), nom. cons.
492.7521 Genus Cyclophyllum Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 2: pars prima Addend. 535 (1873)
Distribution: E-Malesia, Australia, New Caledonia, Pacific to Tuamotu Arch.
Species listed in database: 42
= Rhopalobrachium Schltr. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 40(Beibl. 92): 41 (1908)
species :
Cyclophyllum baladense Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 21 (1930)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Cyclophyllum balansae (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 22 (1929 publ. 1930)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Canthium balansae Baill.; Adansonia 12: 184 (1878)
species :
Cyclophyllum barbatum (G.Forst.) N.Hallé & J.Florence; Dir. Centres d´Expér. Nucl., Service Mixte Contrôle Biol., Rapa 155 (1986 publ. 1987)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); ?Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl.; Vanuatu; Tonga (Late Isl., Tongatapu, ´Eua, Nomuka, Kao, Vava´u); Fiji; American Samoa (Tutuila); [Western] Samoa (´Upolu, Savai´i, Manono Isl., Apolima Isl.); Cook Isl. (Rarotonga, Mangaia, Ngaputoru Group); Marquesas Isl. (Nuku Hiva, Ua Huka, Ua Pou, Hiva Oa, Tahuata, Mohotani, Fatu Hiva); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Moorea, Huahine, Raiatea, Bora Bora); Tuamotu Arch. (Makatea Isl.); Austral Isl. (Tubuai, Rurutu, Raivavae, Rapa Iti); Pitcairn Isl.; Henderson Isl.; Palau (Ulebsechel); Fed. States of Micronesia (Pohnpei)
42 NWG 43 SOL 60 ASA FIJ SAM TON VAN 61 AUI COO HEN MRQ PIT SCI TUA 62 MIC PLU
Synonyms: hidden
= Canthium barbatum (G.Forst.) Seem.; Fl. Vit. [Seemann] 132 (1866)
= Canthium barbatum f. calcicola Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 13: 261 (1937)
= Canthium barbatum f. pitcairnense Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 13: 260 (1937), nom. illeg.
= Canthium barbatum f. rurutu Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 13: 259 (1937)
= Canthium barbatum f. tubuai Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 13: 259 (1937)
= Canthium barbatum var. australense Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 13: 159 (1937)
= Canthium barbatum var. christianii Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 13: 260 (1937)
= Canthium barbatum var. gambierense Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 13: 261 (1937)
= Canthium barbatum var. huahinense Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 13: 157 (1937)
= Canthium barbatum var. korrorense (Valeton) Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 15(20): 218 (1940)
= Canthium barbatum var. raiateense (J.W.Moore) Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 13: 158 (1937)
= Canthium barbatum var. raivavaense Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 13: 259 (1937)
= Canthium barbatum var. rapae (L.Riley) Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 13: 260 (1937)
= Canthium barbatum var. rupestre (Hosok.) Fosberg; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 81: 52 (1993)
= Canthium barbatum var. societense Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 13: 256 (1937)
= Canthium barbatum var. temehaniense (J.W.Moore) Fosberg; Occas. Pap. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 13: 158 (1937)
= Canthium korrorense (Valeton) Kaneh.; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 46: 671 (1932)
= Canthium rupestre Hosok.; Trans. Nat. Hist. Soc. Taiwan 32: 18 (1942)
= Chiococca barbata G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr. 16 (1786)
= Chiococca odorata Hook. & Arn.; Bot. Beechey Voy. [Hooker & Arnott] 65 (1832)
= Cyclophyllum saviense Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. 2, 9: 290 (1937)
= Plectronia barbata (G.Forst.) K.Schum.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 4: 92 (1891)
= Plectronia korrorensis Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 63: 311 (1930)
= Plectronia raiateensis J.W.Moore; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 102, 45 (1933)
= Plectronia rapae L.Riley; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1926: 54 (1926)
= Plectronia rapae Riley ex F.Br.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 130, 296 (1935) (descr. ampl.)
= Plectronia temehaniensis J.W.Moore; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 102, 45 (1933)
species :
Cyclophyllum brevipes (Merr. & L.M.Perry) S.T.Reynolds & R.J.F.Hend.; Austrobaileya 6: 62 (2001)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Australia (Queensland)
42 NWG 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Canthium brevipes Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 26: 231 (1945)
species :
Cyclophyllum calyculatum Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 21 (1930)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Cyclophyllum cardiocarpum (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 21 (1930)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Canthium cardiocarpum Baill.; Adansonia 12: 185 (1878)
species :
Cyclophyllum caudatum (Valeton) A.P.Davis & Ruhsam; Blumea 50(3): 576 (2005)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Canthium caudatum (Valeton) S.Moore; J. Bot. 61(Suppl.): 24 (1923)
= Plectronia caudata Valeton; Nova Guinea 8: 478 (1911)
species :
Cyclophyllum coprosmoides (F.Muell.) S.T.Reynolds & R.J.F.Hend.; Austrobaileya 6(1): 46 (2001)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Canthium coprosmoides F.Muell.; Trans. & Proc. Philos. Inst. Victoria 3: 47 (1859)
= Plectronia coprosmoides (F.Muell.) K.Schum.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 4: 92 (1891)
variant :
var. spathulatum (O.Schwarz) S.T.Reynolds & R.J.F.Hend.; Austrobaileya 6(1): 48 (2001)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Plectronia coprosmoides var. spathulata O.Schwarz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 102 (1927)
species :
Cyclophyllum costatum (C.T.White) S.T.Reynolds & R.J.F.Hend.; Austrobaileya 6(1): 44 (2001)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Canthium costatum C.T.White; Contr. Arnold Arbor. 4: 99 (1933)
species :
Cyclophyllum cymosum S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 332 (1921)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Cyclophyllum deplanchei Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 2: pars prima Addend. 536, 1229 (1873)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Canthium deplanchei (Hook.f.) Baill.; Adansonia 12: 183 (1878)
species :
Cyclophyllum fragrans (Schltr. & K.Krause) Mouly; Syst. Bot. 32(4): 884 (2007)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Rhopalobrachium fragrans Schltr. & K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 40(Beibl. 92): 42 (1908)
species :
Cyclophyllum francii Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. 2, 1: 122 (1929)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Cyclophyllum guillauminianum Baum.-Bod. ex Mouly & Jeanson; Acta Bot. Gallica Bot. Lett. 162(3): 176 (2015)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Cyclophyllum henriettiae (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 21 (1930)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Canthium henriettiae Baill.; Adansonia 12: 186 (1878)
species :
Cyclophyllum jasminifolium Guillaumin & McKee; Cah. Pacifique 9: 54 (1966)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Cyclophyllum letocartiorum Mouly; Acta Bot. Gallica Bot. Lett. 162(3): 181 (2015)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Cyclophyllum longiflorum (Valeton) A.P.Davis & Ruhsam; Blumea 50(3): 576 (2005)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Canthium longiflorum (Valeton) Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 26: 232 (1945)
= Plectronia longiflora Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 56 (1927)
species :
Cyclophyllum longipetalum S.T.Reynolds & R.J.F.Hend.; Austrobaileya 6(1): 52 (2001)
Distribution: Australia (New South Wales, Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Cyclophyllum lordbergense A.P.Davis; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157(1): 120 (2008), nom. nov.
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Plectronia sessilifolia Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 57 (1927). 61: 57 (1927)
species :
Cyclophyllum macphersonii Mouly; Acta Bot. Gallica Bot. Lett. 162(3): 183 (2015)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Cyclophyllum maritimum S.T.Reynolds & R.J.F.Hend.; Austrobaileya 6(1): 55 (2001)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Cyclophyllum memaoyaense Mouly; Acta Bot. Gallica Bot. Lett. 162(3): 182 (2015)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Cyclophyllum merrillianum Guillaumin; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. 2, 2: 168 (1930)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Cyclophyllum multiflorum S.T.Reynolds & R.J.F.Hend.; Austrobaileya 6(1): 58 (2001)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Cyclophyllum novoguineensis (Miq.) A.P.Davis & Ruhsam; Blumea 50(3): 576 (2005)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Coffea novoguineensis Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 259 (1869)
= Plectronia novoguineensis (Miq.) Valeton; Nova Guinea 8: 478 (1911)
species :
Cyclophyllum pancheri (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 22 (1929 publ. 1930)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Canthium pancheri Baill.; Adansonia 12: 186 (1878)
species :
Cyclophyllum pindaiense Mouly; Acta Bot. Gallica Bot. Lett. 162(3): 180 (2015)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Cyclophyllum protractum S.T.Reynolds & R.J.F.Hend.; Austrobaileya 6(1): 54 (2001)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Cyclophyllum rectinervium (A.C.Sm.) A.C.Sm. & S.P.Darwin; Fl. Vit. Nova 4: 237 (1988)
Distribution: Fiji
60 FIJ
Synonyms: hidden
= Canthium rectinervium A.C.Sm.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 141, 139 (1936)
species :
Cyclophyllum rostellatum S.T.Reynolds & R.J.F.Hend.; Austrobaileya 6(1): 49 (2001)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Cyclophyllum sagittatum (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 22 (1930)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Canthium sagittatum Baill.; Adansonia 12: 184 (1878)
species :
Cyclophyllum schultzii (O.Schwarz) S.T.Reynolds & R.J.F.Hend.; Austrobaileya 6(1): 60 (2001)
Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Canthium schultzii (O.Schwarz) Chippend.; Proc. Linn. Soc. New South Wales 96(4): 208 (1972)
= Plectronia schultzii Schwarz; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 101 (1927)
form :
f. angustifolium S.T.Reynolds & R.J.F.Hend.; Austrobaileya 6(1): 62 (2001)
Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory)
50 AUS
species :
Cyclophyllum sessilifolium (A.Gray) A.C.Sm. & S.P.Darwin; Fl. Vit. Nova 4: 236 (1988)
Distribution: Tonga (´Eua); Fiji
60 FIJ TON
Synonyms: hidden
= Canthium sessilifolium A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 4: 39 (1860)
= Plectronia sessilifolia (A.Gray) Benth. & Hook.f. ex Drake; Ill. Fl. Ins. Pacif. 194 (1890)
species :
Cyclophyllum subsessile (Valeton) A.P.Davis; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157(1): 120 (2008)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Plectronia subsessilis Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 58 (1927)
species :
Cyclophyllum subulatum (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 22 (1929 publ. 1930)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Canthium subulatum Baill.; Adansonia 12: 187 (1878)
species :
Cyclophyllum tenuipes Guillaumin; Mém. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. B, Bot., n. s. 4: 38 (1953)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Cyclophyllum tieaense Mouly; Acta Bot. Gallica Bot. Lett. 162(3): 178 (2015)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Cyclophyllum tiebaghiense Mouly & Jeanson; Acta Bot. Gallica Bot. Lett. 162(3): 177 (2015)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Cyclophyllum urophyllum (Valeton) A.P.Davis; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 157(1): 120 (2008)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Plectronia urophylla Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 58 (1927)
species :
Cyclophyllum valetonianum (S.Moore) A.P.Davis & Ruhsam; Blumea 50(3): 577 (2005)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Canthium valetonianum S.Moore; J. Bot. 61: Suppl. 25 (1923)
= Plectronia valetoniana (S.Moore) Valeton; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 59 (1927)
species :
Cyclophyllum vieillardii (Baill.) Guillaumin; Arch. Bot. Mém. 3(5): 22 (1929 publ. 1930)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Canthium vieillardii Baill.; Adansonia 12: 185 (1878)
Loading ...
Prev genus
Top
Next genus

A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life