134.0000
Family
Orchidaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 64 (1789), nom. cons.
over 800 genera, more than 30.000 spp. worldwide, mostly tropical
Species listed in database: 30805; hybrids: 1491
= Apostasiaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl. 22 (1833), nom. cons.
= Cypripediaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl. 22 (1833)
= Limodoraceae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam. 44 (1847)
= Liparidaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 567 (1895)
= Neottiaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 50 (1834)
= Neuwiediaceae R.Dahlgren ex Reveal & Hoogland; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, Sér. 4, 13: 91 (1991)
= Ophrydaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 566 (1895)
= Pycnanthaceae Ravenna; Onira 12(6): 29 (2011)
= Vanillaceae Lindl.; Key Bot. 73 (1835)
134.6680
Genus
Cyrtochilum Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 1: 349 (1816)
Distribution: Tropical South America. According to DALSTRÖM (2001) and Genera Orchidacearum the genus includes also Neodryas, Rusbyella, Buesiella and Trigonochilum. Trigonochilum is kept separate by several authors.
Species listed in database: 214; hybrids: 1
= Buesiella C.Schweinf.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 15: 153 (1952)
= Cyrtochilos Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 3: 729 (1826), orth. var.
= Dasyglossum Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 5 (1994)
= Irenea Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz; Biodivers. Res. Conservation 1-2: 5 (2006)
= Neodryas Rchb.f.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 10: 834 (1852)
= Rusbyella Rolfe ex Rusby; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 6: 122 (1895)
= Siederella Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz; Biodivers. Res. Conservation 1-2: 4 (2006)
= Trigonochilum Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 13 (1994)
= Vierlingia Königer; Arcula 20: 438 (2010)
species :
Cyrtochilum acuminatum
(D.E.Benn. & Christenson) J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. 122 (1306): 37 (2014)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Neodryas acuminata D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Icon. Orchid. Peruviarum t. 718 (2001)
species :
Cyrtochilum aemulum
(Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 93 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 47 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Cundinamarca, Norte de Santander); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium aemulum Rchb.f. & Warsz.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 102 (1854)
species :
Cyrtochilum alboroseum
(Dalström) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 58 (2001)
Distribution: S-Ecuador; N-Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum alboroseum Dalström; Lindleyana 9(3): 191 (1994)
species :
Cyrtochilum albovirens
N.Gut. & P.A.Harding; Lankesteriana 18(1): 63 (2018)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum album
(D.E.Benn. & Christenson) J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. 122 (1306): 37 (2014)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Neodryas alba D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Icon. Orchid. Peruviarum t. 719 (2001)
species :
Cyrtochilum alinae
(Szlach.) J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. 122 (1306): 37 (2014)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Rusbyella alinae Szlach.; Orchidee (Hamburg) 58(1): 90 (2007)
species :
Cyrtochilum amphiglottis
(Rchb.f.) Dalström; Lankesteriana 20(1): 26 (2020)
Distribution: Colombia (Medellin)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum amphiglottis Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 2 (1876)
species :
Cyrtochilum andreettae
Königer & J.Portilla; Arcula 4: 90 (1995)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Remarks: origin unknown, survives in cultivation
species :
Cyrtochilum angustatum
(Lindl.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 58 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca, Nariño, Putumayo, Tolima); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum angustatum Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 23: sub t. 1992 (1837)
= Odontoglossum angustatum var. claviceps (Rchb.f.) Lehm.
= Odontoglossum claviceps Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 5: 516 (1876)
= Odontoglossum spilotanthum Linden & Rchb.f.; Xenia Orchid. 2: 175 (1867)
species :
Cyrtochilum annulare
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl. ex Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 45 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum annulare (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 93 (1917) [in clavi]
= Cyrtochilum lucescens (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 93 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 49 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum monachicum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 93 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 47 (1922)
= Oncidium annulare Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 3: 396 (1875)
= Oncidium lucescens Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 1: 799 (1887), Williams, Orch.-Grow. Man., ed.7 (1894) 620
= Oncidium monachicum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 19: 368 (1883)
species :
Cyrtochilum anthoxanthum
(Rolfe) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 58 (2001)
Distribution: S-Ecuador; N-Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum anthoxanthum (Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 5 (1994)
= Odontoglossum anthoxanthum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1869: 388 (1869)
= Trigonochilum anthoxanthum (Rchb.f.) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 10(3): 284 (2003)
species :
Cyrtochilum antioquiaense
(Uribe Vélez, Sauleda & Szlach.) R.Kr.Singh & Sanjeet Kumar; J. Biodivers. Conservation 9(1): 97 (2025)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum antioquiaensis Uribe Vélez, Sauleda & Szlach.; New World Orchid. Nomencl. Notes 91: 1 (2020)
species :
Cyrtochilum articulatum
(Königer) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 58 (2001)
Distribution: W-Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Trigonochilum articulatum Königer; Arcula 6: 181 (1996)
species :
Cyrtochilum aurantiacum
(G.Gerlach & Franke) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 59 (2001)
Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Rusbyella aurantiaca G.Gerlach & Franke; Revista Soc. Boliv. Bot. 1: 20-24 (1997)
species :
Cyrtochilum aureum
(Lindl.) Senghas; Orchideen [Schlechter], ed. 3, Bd. I: 2205 (1997)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia
83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum aureum (Lindl.) Garay; Taxon 19: 458 (1970)
= Odontoglossum aureum (Lindl.) Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 26: 70 (1886)
= Odontoglossum aureum var. stenochilum (Lindl.) Garay; Taxon 19: 458 (1970)
= Odontoglossum bicolor Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 31(Misc.): 59 (1845)
= Odontoglossum dichromum Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 3: 363 (1865)
= Odontoglossum festatum Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 100 (1854), et 4: 212 (1856)
= Odontoglossum hemichrysum Rchb.f. & Warsz.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 100 (1854)
= Oncidium aureum Lindl.; Sert. Orchid. sub t. 25 (1838)
= Oncidium aureum var. stenochilum Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 6/7(Oncidium): 22 (1855)
= Oncidium bicolor (Lindl.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 281 (1854), nom. illeg.
= Oncidium dichroneura Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 3: 363 (1895)
= Oncidium festatum Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 100 (1854)
= Oncidium hemichrysum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Rchb.f.; Ann. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 6: 733 (1861)
= Ornithidium bicolor Lindl. ex Rchb.f.; Ann. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 6: 489 (1863)
= Siederella aurea (Lindl.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz; Biodivers. Res. Conservation 1-2: 5 (2006)
species :
Cyrtochilum auropurpureum
(Rchb.f.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 60 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá, Cundinamarca, Norte de Santander, Tolima); W-Venezuela; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum auropurpureum Rchb.f.; Linnaea 22: 848 (1850)
= Odontoglossum floribundum Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 27: 107 (1924)
= Oncidium auropurpureum (Rchb.f.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 274 (1854) (as atropurpureum)
species :
Cyrtochilum baldeviamae
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 93 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 44 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Cundinamarca)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium baldeviamae Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1873: 915 (1873)
species :
Cyrtochilum ballii
Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 96 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 67 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium ballii Rolfe; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 371 (1910)
= Trigonochilum ballii (Rolfe) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 14 (1994)
= xBatepalum ×ballii (Rolfe) Z.H.Feng & J.M.H.Shaw; Plant 14(1): 7 (2026)
species :
Cyrtochilum befortianum
(Königer) J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. 122 (1306): 37 (2014)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Trigonochilum befortianum Königer; Arcula 19: 427 (2010)
species :
Cyrtochilum bellum
(Schltr.) Dalström; Orchids (West Palm Beach) 93(5): 393 (2024)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum bellum Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 9: 108 (1921)
species :
Cyrtochilum betancurii
Giraldo & Dalström; Lankesteriana 12(3): 137 (2012)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia)
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum bicolor
(Ruiz & Pav.) Ormerod; Harvard Pap. Bot. 23(1): 73 (2018)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Dendrobium bicolor (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 2: 524 (1807)
= Dicrypta bicolor (Ruiz & Pav.) Bateman ex Loudon; Hort. Brit. [Loudon], Suppl. 3: 630 (1839)
= Maxillaria bicolor Ruiz & Pav.; Syst. Veg. Fl. Peruv. Chil. 1: 224 (1798)
= Xylobium bicolor (Ruiz & Pav.) Mend.-Tinc., Molinari & Carpio; Weberbauerella 1(9): 2 (2016)
species :
Cyrtochilum biscellum
Szlach. & Kolan.; PeerJ 8(e8566): 119 (2020)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum bockemuehliae
C.Castro, J.S.Moreno & Dalström; Lankesteriana 22(2): 134 (2022)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum boyacensis
Szlach. & Kolan.; Webbia 70(1): 94 (2015)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum brachypterum
(Linden & Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 319 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium brachypterum Linden & Rchb.f.; Ill. Hort. 29: 99 (1882), nomen
species :
Cyrtochilum caespitosum
(Rolfe) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 60 (2001)
Distribution: S-Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum quadridentatum (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Königer; Arcula 19: 437 (2010)
= Odontoglossum pusillum C.Schweinf.; Amer. Orchid Soc. Bull. 14: 340 (1946)
= Odontoglossum quadridentatum D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Lindleyana 13(2): 76 (1998)
= Rusbyella caespitosa Rolfe; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 6: 122 (1895)
= Rusbyella peruviana D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Icon. Orchid. Peruviarum t. 752 (2001)
= Rusbyella quadridentata (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 7(2): 135 (2000)
species :
Cyrtochilum caquetanum
P.Ortiz, L.E.Álvarez & A.J.Carrillo; Orquideólogo Supl. 1: 11 (2012)
Distribution: Colombia (Caquetá)
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum carinatum
(Königer & Deburghgr.) Dalström; Lankesteriana 12(3): 149 (2012)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Trigonochilum carinatum Königer & Deburghgr.; Arcula 19: 430 (2010)
species :
Cyrtochilum caucanum
(Uribe Vélez, Sauleda & Szlach.) R.Kr.Singh & Sanjeet Kumar; J. Biodivers. Conservation 9(1): 98 (2025)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum caucanum Uribe Vélez, Sauleda & Szlach.; New World Orchid. Nomencl. Notes 81: 2 (2020)
species :
Cyrtochilum christensonianum
Szlach. & Kolan.; Webbia 70(1): 90 (2015)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum cimiciferum
(Rchb.f.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 61 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Nariño); Venezuela (Merida, Tachira, Trujillo, Zulia); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum macropus (Linden & Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 96 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 65 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum miradorense (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Dalström; Lindleyana 16: 71 (2001)
= Cyrtochilum miradorense (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Dalström ex D.Trujillo; Lankesteriana 14(1): 79 (2014), isonym
= Cyrtochilum miradorense D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Lindleyana 13: 80 (1998)
= Cyrtochilum rusbyi (Rolfe) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 96 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 65 (1922)
= Odontoglossum cimiciferum Rchb.f.; Linnaea 22: 849 (1850)
= Oncidium cimiciferum (Rchb.f.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 274 (1854)
= Oncidium cimiciferum Rchb.f. ex Linden; Ill. Hort. 29: 99 (1882)
= Oncidium cimiciferum Rchb.f. ex Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 6/7(Oncidium): 9 (1855)
= Oncidium macropus Linden & Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1868: 125 (1868)
= Oncidium miradorense D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Lindleyana 13: 80 (1998)
= Oncidium rusbyi Rolfe ex Britton; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 4: 265 (1895)
= Trigonochilum cimiciferum (Rchb.f. ex Lindl.) Königer; Arcula 18: 421 (2009)
= Trigonochilum macropus (Linden & Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 16 (1994) [fide Dalström 2001]
= Trigonochilum miradorense (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Königer; Arcula 16: 391 (2008)
= Trigonochilum rusbyi (Rolfe) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 17 (1994)
species :
Cyrtochilum cinnamoneum
Dalström & Deburghgr.; Orchids (West Palm Beach) 93(5): 391 (2024)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Cyrtochilum cochleatum
(Lindl.) Dalström; Orchids (West Palm Beach) 82(2): 118 (2013)
Distribution: S-Ecuador
83 ECU
Remarks: often included in C. aureum
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum cochleatum (Lindl.) Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 26: 70 (1886)
= Odontoglossum crocatum Linden & Rchb.f.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 404 (1867)
= Oncidium cochleatum Lindl.; Sert. Orchid. sub t. 25 (1838)
species :
Cyrtochilum colobium
Dalström; Fl. Ecuador 87: 51 (2010)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Conservation Status: known only from the type collection, not surviving in cultivation
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum colobium (Dalström) Szlach., Kolan. & Chiron; Bot. Stud. (Taipei) 58-8: 20 (2017)
species :
Cyrtochilum compactum
(Rchb.f.) Dalström; OrchideenJ. 28(1): 38 (2021)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum compactum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 3: 492 (1875)
= Odontoglossum koehleri Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 9: 109 (1921)
species :
Cyrtochilum confertum
(Rchb.f.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 61 (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum polystachyoides (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 99 (1917)
= Dasyglossum confertum (Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 5 (1994)
= Odontoglossum confertum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 11: 298 (1879)
= Oncidium polystachyoides F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 495 (1899)
= Trigonochilum confertum (Rchb.f.) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 10(3): 284 (2003)
species :
Cyrtochilum confusum
D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Icon. Orchid. Peruviarum t. 624 (2001)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Cyrtochilum cordatum
(Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 92 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 41 (1922)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum pastorellii (Dodson & D.E.Benn.) Senghas; Orchideen [Schlechter], ed. 3, I/C(33-36): 2205 (1997)
= Oncidium cordatum Lindl.; Sert. Orchid. sub t. 25 (1838)
= Oncidium pastorellii Dodson & D.E.Benn.; Icon. Pl. Trop., Ser. 2, 2: t. 138 (1989)
species :
Cyrtochilum corniculatum
Dalström; Lankesteriana 12(3): 147 (2012)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cundinamarca)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Trigonochilum corniculatum (Dalström) Szlach., Kolan. & Chiron; Bot. Stud. (Taipei) 58-8: 22 (2017)
species :
Cyrtochilum cryptocopis
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 92 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 36 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia; Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium cryptocopis Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1870: 827 (1870)
species :
Cyrtochilum cumandae
Königer; Arcula 4: 93 (1995)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Cyrtochilum cupulatum
(Königer) J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. 122 (1306): 37 (2014)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Trigonochilum cupulatum Königer; Arcula 18: 418 (2009)
species :
Cyrtochilum davisii
(Rchb.f.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 61 (2001)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium davisii Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 24 (1876)
species :
Cyrtochilum deburghgraeveanum
Dalström & Ruíz Pérez; Lankesteriana 12(2): 93 (2012)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Cyrtochilum decolorans
Königer; Arcula 18: 406 (2009)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Cyrtochilum densiflorum
(Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 99 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 84 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia; Venezuela
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum macrum (Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 98 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 77 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum posadarum (Königer) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 10(3): 281 (2003)
= Cyrtochilum ramulosum (Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 99 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 83 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum robustum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 99 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 85 (1922)
= Dasyglossum densiflorum (Lindl.) Königer
= Dasyglossum robustum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Königer
= Odontoglossum densiflorum Lindl.; Orchid. Linden. 17 (1846)
= Odontoglossum macrum Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 1(Odontoglossum): 12 (1852)
= Odontoglossum posadarum Königer; Arcula 6: 159 (1996) [bona sp. fide Ortiz 2000]
= Odontoglossum ramulosum Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 1(Odontoglossum): 13 (1852)
= Odontoglossum robustum Rchb.f. & Warsz.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 100 (1854)
= Oncidium densiflorum (Lindl.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 285 (1854)
= Oncidium macrum (Lindl.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 289 (1854)
= Oncidium ramulosum (Lindl.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 290 (1854)
= Trigonochilum densiflorum (Lindl.) Senghas; Orchideen [Schlechter], ed. 3, 1: 2211 (1997)
= Trigonochilum robustum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Senghas; Orchideen [Schlechter], ed. 3, Bd. I: 2211 (1997)
species :
Cyrtochilum detortum
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 92 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 37 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia; Venezuela; Peru
82 CLM VEN 83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium detortum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 3: 392 (1888)
species :
Cyrtochilum deuterovierlingii
J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. 122 (1306): 37 (2014), nom. nov.
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Trigonochilum vierlingii Königer; Arcula "21: 464 (-467
species :
Cyrtochilum diceratum
(Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 95 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 60 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cauca, Nariño); N-Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum fallens (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 95 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 59 (1922)
= Oncidium diceratum Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 6/7(Oncidium): 6 (1855)
= Oncidium fallens Rchb.f.; Flora 69: 549 (1886)
species :
Cyrtochilum diodon
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 97 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 68 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia; W-Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium diodon Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 14: 69 (1880)
= Oncidium sodiroi Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 17 (1921)
= Trigonochilum diodon (Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 15 (1994)
= Trigonochilum sodiroi (Schltr.) Königer; Arcula 18: 421 (2009)
species :
Cyrtochilum dipterum
(Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 99 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 83 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Caldas, Quindío, Tolima); C-Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum dipterum (Lindl.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 63 (2001), isonym
= Odontoglossum calodryas Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 3 (1876)
= Odontoglossum dipterum Lindl.; Orchid. Linden. 16 (1846)
= Oncidium dipterum (Lindl.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 285 (1854)
species :
Cyrtochilum distans
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 99 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 85 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia; Venezuela (Aragua, Merida, Tachira, Trujillo)
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum distans (Rchb.f.) Uribe Vélez, Sauleda & Szlach.; New World Orchid. Nomencl. Notes 81: 2 (2020)
= Odontoglossum distans Rchb.f.; Linnaea 22: 848 (1850)
= Oncidium distans (Rchb.f.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 285 (1854)
= Symphyglossum distans (Rchb.f.) Garay & Dunst.; Venez. Orchid. Ill. [Dunsterville & Garay] 6: 40 (1976)
= Trigonochilum distans (Rchb.f.) Senghas; Orchideen [Schlechter], ed. 3, I/C(33-36): 2211 (1997)
species :
Cyrtochilum divaricatum
(Lindl.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 63 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cundinamarca); Venezuela; NW-Ecuador
82 CLM VEN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum costatum (Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 98 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 74 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum mandibulare (Linden & Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 92 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 40 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum refractum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 92 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 41 (1922)
= Odontoglossum costatum Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 1(Odontoglossum): 11 (1852)
= Odontoglossum divaricatum Lindl.; Orchid. Linden. 17 (1846)
= Oncidium costatum (Lindl.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 285 (1854)
= Oncidium divaricatum (Lindl.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 276 (1854) [non Oncidium divaricatum Lindl.]
= Oncidium mandibulare Linden & Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 279 (1854)
= Oncidium refractum Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 12 (1854)
species :
Cyrtochilum dodianum
(Ackerman & Chiron) Ackerman; Lindleyana 16: 225 (2001)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic)
81 HIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium dodianum Ackerman & Chiron; Richardiana 1(2): 83 (2001)
= Trigonochilum dodianum (Ackerman & Chiron) Königer; Arcula 375 (2005)
= Trigonochilum dodianum (Ackerman & Chiron) Senghas; Orchideen [Schlechter], 3. Aufl., Bd. I/C: 2804 (2001)
species :
Cyrtochilum dunstervilleorum
Morillo & Dalström; Lankesteriana 12(2): 101 (2012)
Distribution: Venezuela
82 VEN
species :
Cyrtochilum edwardii
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 99 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 86 (1922)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum edwardii (Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 5: 152 (1996)
= Odontoglossum edwardii Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 10: 74 (1878)
species :
Cyrtochilum englerianum
(Kraenzl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 95 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 61 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium englerianum Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54(Beibl. 117): 32 (1916)
species :
Cyrtochilum examinans
(Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 97 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 70 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia; Venezuela
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum centifrancum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 97 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 73 (1922) [fide Dalström 2001]
= Oncidium centifrancum Rchb.f.; Hamburger Garten- Blumenzeitung 19: 13 (1863)
= Oncidium examinans Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 6/7(Oncidium): 9 (1855)
= Trigonochilum centifrancum (Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 14 (1994)
= Trigonochilum examinans (Lindl.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 15 (1994)
species :
Cyrtochilum exasperatum
(Linden & Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 96 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 67 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium exasperatum Rchb.f. & Linden; Gard. Chron. 1869: 892 (1869), et Ill. Hort. 29: 99 (1882)
= Trigonochilum exasperatum (Linden & Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 15 (1994)
species :
Cyrtochilum falcipetalum
(Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 92 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 37 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cundinamarca, Norte de Santander); Venezuela
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium falcipetalum Lindl.; Orchid. Linden. 14 (1846)
= Oncidium falcipetalum var. pavonii Rchb.f. ex Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 6/7(Oncidium): 5 (1855)
species :
Cyrtochilum fernandezii
Morillo & Dalström; Lankesteriana 12(2): 103 (2012)
Distribution: Venezuela
82 VEN
species :
Cyrtochilum ferrugineum
Dalström & D.Trujillo; Fl. Ecuador 87: 74 (2010)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum ferrugineum (Dalström & D.Trujillo) Szlach., Kolan. & Chiron; Bot. Stud. (Taipei) 58-8: 20 (2017)
species :
Cyrtochilum fidicularium
(Dalström) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 64 (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum fidicularium (Dalström) Königer; Arcula 19: 436 (2010)
= Dasyglossum fidicularium (Dalström) Szlach., Kolan. & Chiron; Bot. Stud. (Taipei) 58-8: 20 (2017), isonym
= Odontoglossum fidicularium Dalström; Lindleyana 14(3): 168 (1999)
= Trigonochilum fidicularium (Dalström) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 7(2): 135 (2000)
species :
Cyrtochilum flavostellulare
Dalström; Fl. Ecuador 87: 80 (2010)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
species :
Cyrtochilum flexuosum
Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 1: 350 (1816)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Caquetá, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Nariño, Valle del Cauca); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum cocciferum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 96 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 64 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum hartwegii (Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 97 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 71 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum hartwegii var. parviflorum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 12 (Orch.-Pleonandr.): 72 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum trulla (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 96 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 66 (1922)
= Oncidium cocciferum Rchb.f. & Warsz.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 101 (1854)
= Oncidium flexuosum (Kunth) Lindl.; Sert. Orchid., t. 48 (1841), nom. illeg.
= Oncidium hartwegii Lindl.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 151 (1845)
= Oncidium hartwegii var. parviflorum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1870: 1085 (1870)
= Oncidium micranthum Skinner ex Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 6/7(Oncidium): 31 (1855), nom. inval.
= Oncidium trulla Rchb.f. & Warsz.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 101 (1854)
= Trigonochilum cocciferum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 14 (1994)
= Trigonochilum flexuosum (Kunth) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 15 (1994)
= Trigonochilum trulla (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 18 (1994)
species :
Cyrtochilum fractiflexum
(Kraenzl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 96 (1917) [in clavi]
Distribution: SC-Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium fractiflexum F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 496 (1899)
species :
Cyrtochilum fredericae
Dalström; Fl. Ecuador 87: 86 (2010)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Neodryas fredericae (Dalström) Szlach., Kolan. & Chiron; Bot. Stud. (Taipei) 58-8: 21 (2017)
species :
Cyrtochilum funis
Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 98 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 79 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Nariño, Putumayo); Ecuador; ?N-Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum scandens Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 69 (1922)
= Dasyglossum funis (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 7 (1994)
= Irenea funis (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz; Biodivers. Res. Conservation 1-2: 6 (2006)
= Odontoglossum funis (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Garay; Taxon 19: 447 (1970)
= Oncidium funis F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 497 (1899)
= Trigonochilum funis (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Senghas; Orchideen [Schlechter], ed. 3, 1: 2211 (1997)
species :
Cyrtochilum garayi
Szlach. & Kolan.; PeerJ 8(e8566): 75 (2020)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Cyrtochilum gargantua
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 91 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 32 (1922)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum aciculatum Königer; Arcula 3: 58 (1995) [fide Dalström 2001]
= Cyrtochilum bismarckii (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Senghas; Orchideen [Schlechter], ed. 3, 1/C(44-45): 2803 (2001)
= Oncidium bismarckii D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Lindleyana 13(2): 78 (1998) [fide Dalström 2001]
= Oncidium gargantua Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 24 (1876)
species :
Cyrtochilum geniculatum
Königer; Orchidee (Hamburg) 42(3): 135 (1991)
Distribution: W-Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Cyrtochilum gentryi
Dalström & W.E.Higgins; Lankesteriana 20(2): 161 (2020)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Cyrtochilum gerdvierlingii
Lückel; Orchidee (Hamburg) 62(6): 436 (2012)
Distribution: cult. (origin unknown)
Error
Synonyms: hidden
= Neodryas gerdvierlingii (Lückel) Königer; Arcula 22: 482 (2012)
species :
Cyrtochilum gracielae
Dalström; Selbyana 27(1): 1 (2006)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba)
83 BOL
Conservation Status: Known only from type
species :
Cyrtochilum gracile
(Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 98 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 78 (1922)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum gracile (Lindl.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 7 (1994)
= Dasyglossum wallisii (Linden & Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 11 (1994)
= Irenea gracile (Lindl.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz; Biodivers. Res. Conservation 1-2: 6 (2006)
= Mesospinidium wallisii Linden & Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 106 (1876)
= Odontoglossum dalessandroi Dodson & Garay; Icon. Pl. Trop. (Orch. Ecuador) 5: t. 467 (1982)
= Odontoglossum gracile Lindl.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 151 (1845)
= Odontoglossum obscurum C.Schweinf.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 14: 67 (1949)
= Oncidium gracile (Lindl.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 286 (1854), nom. illeg.
= Trigonochilum dalessandroi (Dodson & Garay) Senghas; Orchideen [Schlechter], ed. 3, Bd. I: 2211 (1997)
= Trigonochilum gracile (Lindl.) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 10(3): 284 (2003)
species :
Cyrtochilum graminoides
Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 65 (2001), nom. nov.
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum graminifolium (C.Schweinf.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 5: 152 (1996)
= Odontoglossum graminifolium C.Schweinf.; Amer. Orchid Soc. Bull. 15: 30 (1946) [non Cyrtochilum graminifolium Lindl.]
= Trigonochilum graminifolium (C.Schweinf.) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 7(1): 22 (20 Dec. 1999)
species :
Cyrtochilum grandiflorum
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 94 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 51 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia; Venezuela
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium grandiflorum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 15: 782 (1881)
species :
Cyrtochilum guariniae
Szlach. & Kolan.; Webbia 70(1): 83 (2015)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum guavianum
Ordóñez-Blanco & E.Parra; Lankesteriana 22(3): 208 (2022)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum gyriferum
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 94 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 53 (1922)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Remarks: included by Bogarin et al. 2014 in R. ampliatum
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium gyriferum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 9: 558 (1878) [fide Dalström 2001 this is not the original description, which is somewhere else]
species :
Cyrtochilum halteratum
(Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 93 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 48 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Quindío); Venezuela; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum superbiens (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 93 (1917)
= Cyrtochilum superbiens Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 93 (1917), in clavi
= Oncidium halteratum Lindl.; Orchid. Linden. 14 (1846)
= Oncidium halteratum var. fuscum Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 6/7(Oncidium): 6 (1855)
= Oncidium halteratum var. luteum Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 6/7(Oncidium): 6 (1855)
= Oncidium inferlobum Anon.; Gard. Chron. 1872: 904 (1872)
= Oncidium superbiens Rchb.f.; Linnaea 22: 843 (1850)
= Oncidium undulatum Warner & Williams; [nom. illeg., non (Sw.) Salisb.]
species :
Cyrtochilum hastatum
(Ruiz & Pav.) Mansf. ex Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 66 (2001)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum pavonii (Rchb.f. & Warsz. ex Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 92 (1917)
= Dendrobium hastatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 2: 524 (1807)
= Maxillaria hastata Ruiz & Pav.; Syst. Veg. Fl. Peruv. Chil. 1: 222 (1798)
= Oncidium pavonii Rchb.f. & Warsz. ex Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 6/7(Oncidium): 5 (1855)
species :
Cyrtochilum hirtzii
Dalström; Fl. Ecuador 87: 103 (2010)
Distribution: C-Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Cyrtochilum hoeijeri
(Dalström) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 66 (2001)
Distribution: SC-Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum hoeijeri (Dalström) Königer; Arcula 19: 437 (2010)
= Dasyglossum hoeijeri (Dalström) Szlach., Kolan. & Chiron; Bot. Stud. (Taipei) 58-8: 20 (2017), isonym
= Odontoglossum hoeijeri Dalström; Lindleyana 14(3): 171 (1999)
= Trigonochilum hoeijeri (Dalström) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 7(2): 135 (2000)
species :
Cyrtochilum huertasii
Szlach. & Kolan.; Wulfenia 21: 59 (2014)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum incarum
Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 58 (1922)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Remarks: fide Dalström 2001 possibly a syn. of C. volubile
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium incarum (Kraenzl.) C.Schweinf.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 14: 70 (1949)
species :
Cyrtochilum incurvilobum
Dalström & Ruíz Pérez; Orchids (West Palm Beach) 94(5): 392 (2025)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Cyrtochilum insculptum
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 94 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 53 (1922)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum stegasaurum D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Icon. Orchid. Peruviarum t. 625 (2001)
= Oncidium insculptum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1872: 1035 (1872)
species :
Cyrtochilum ionodon
(Rchb.f.) Dalström; Lindleyana 17: 92 (2002)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium ionodon Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 23 (1876)
species :
Cyrtochilum ioplocon
(Rchb.f.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 66 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cundinamarca, Santander)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum ioplocon Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 19: 445 (1884)
species :
Cyrtochilum ixioides
Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 211 (1833)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá, Cundinamarca)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum narthecioides Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 82 (1922)
= Odontoglossum ixioides (Lindl.) Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 31(Misc.): 55 (1845)
= Odontoglossum narthecioides (Kraenzl.) Garay; Caldasia 10: 235 (1968)
= Oncidium ixioides (Lindl.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 287 (1854)
species :
Cyrtochilum klabochii
Szlach. & Kolan.; PeerJ 8(e8566): 58 (2020)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum koenigeri
Szlach. & Kolan.; PeerJ 8(e8566): 133 (2020)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Cyrtochilum kraenzlinianum
Szlach. & Kolan.; Nordic J. Bot. 32(6): 726 (2014)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Santander)
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum lamelligerum
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 92 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 37 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia; Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium lamelligerum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 5: 808 (1876)
species :
Cyrtochilum lapacense
(R.Vásquez & Dalström) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 66 (2001)
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum lapacense R.Vásquez & Dalström; Revista Soc. Boliv. Bot. 2(1): 10 (1998)
species :
Cyrtochilum lehmannii
Szlach. & Kolan.; PeerJ 8(e8566): 93 (2020)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum leopoldianum
(Rolfe) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 94 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 55 (1922)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum villenaorum Christenson; Orchids (West Palm Beach) 71: 616 (2002)
= Oncidium leopoldianum Rolfe; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 1890(II): 556 (1890), et Lindenia 6: 71 t. 274 (1890)
= Oncidium leopoldii God.-Leb.; Orchidophile (Argenteuil) 10: 353 (1890), orth. var.
species :
Cyrtochilum leucopterum
(Linden & Rchb.f.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 66 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá, Cundinamarca, Magdalena)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum leucopterum Linden & Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 279 (1854)
species :
Cyrtochilum ligulatum
(Rchb.f.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 67 (2001)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum myrianthum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 99 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 82 (1922)
= Dasyglossum depauperatum (Kraenzl.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 6 (1994)
= Dasyglossum myrianthum (Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 9 (1994)
= Dendrobium ligulatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 2: 524 (1807)
= Irenea myriantha (Rchb.f.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz; Biodivers. Res. Conservation 1-2: 6 (2006)
= Maxillaria ligulata Ruiz & Pav.; Syst. Veg. Fl. Peruv. Chil. 1: 222 (1798)
= Odontoglossum depauperatum Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27: 391 (1900)
= Odontoglossum ligulatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Garay; Caldasia 8: 528 (1962)
= Odontoglossum myrianthum Rchb.f.; Xenia Orchid. 1: 189 (1856), et Bonplandia (Hannover) 4: 212 (1856)
= Trigonochilum depauperatum (Kraenzl.) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 10(3): 284 (2003)
= Trigonochilum myrianthum (Rchb.f.) Senghas; Orchideen [Schlechter], ed. 3, 1: 2211 (1997)
species :
Cyrtochilum linguiforme
(Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): fig. 4J (1922)
Distribution: Venezuela
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum wageneri Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 12 (1854)
= Oncidium linguiforme Lindl.; Orchid. Linden. 14 (1846)
species :
Cyrtochilum llanachagaense
(D.E.Benn. & Christenson) J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. 122 (1306): 37 (2014)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Neodryas llanachagaensis D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Icon. Orchid. Peruviarum t. 720 (2001)
species :
Cyrtochilum loesenerianum
(Schltr.) Dalström; Fl. Ecuador 87: 114 (2010)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum loesenerianum Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 9: 109 (1921)
species :
Cyrtochilum longifolium
(Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 98 (1917)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia); Ecuador; Bolivia (La Paz)
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum longifolium (Lindl.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 7 (1994)
= Odontoglossum longifolium Lindl.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 152 (1845)
= Trigonochilum longifolium (Lindl.) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 10: 284 (2003)
species :
Cyrtochilum longipes
(Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 99 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 84 (1922)
Distribution: Peru; Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro, Guanabara, São Paulo, Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)
83 PER 84 BRA
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum flavescens (Rolfe) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 6 (1994)
= Dasyglossum longipes (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 8 (1994)
= Odontoglossum flavescens Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 12: 92 (1904)
= Odontoglossum longipes Rchb.f. & Warsz.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 100 (1854)
= Trigonochilum flavescens (Rolfe) Senghas; Orchideen [Schlechter], ed. 3, Bd. I: 2211 (1997)
= Trigonochilum longipes (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 10(3): 284 (2003)
species :
Cyrtochilum loxense
(Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 95 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 59 (1922)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium loxense Lindl.; Paxton´s Fl. Gard. 2: 128 (1851 publ. 1852)
= Siederella loxense (Lindl.) Szlach., Kolan. & Chiron; Bot. Stud. (Taipei) 58-8: 22 (2017)
species :
Cyrtochilum luerorum
Dalström; Lankesteriana 17(2): 281 (2017)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Cyrtochilum maasii
Szlach. & Kolan.; Nordic J. Bot. 32(6): 728 (2014)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Santander)
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum macasense
(Dodson) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 69 (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador; Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium macasense Dodson; Orquideologia 20(1): 92 (1996)
= Oncidium santiagorum Königer; Arcula 8: 238 (1999)
= Trigonochilum macasense (Dodson) Senghas; Orchideen [Schlechter], ed. 3, 1/C(44-45): 2804 (2001)
species :
Cyrtochilum machupicchuense
(D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Dalström; Orchids (West Palm Beach) 93(5): 394 (2024)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium machupicchuense (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams; Lindleyana 21(3): 25 (2008)
= Odontoglossum machupicchuense D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Icon. Orchid. Peruviarum t. 730 (2001)
species :
Cyrtochilum macranthum
(Lindl.) Kraenzl. ex Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 55 (1922)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum carrutherianum F.Lehm. & Kraenzl. ex Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 36 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum hastiferum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 91 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 34 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum macranthum (Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 95 (1917) [in clavi]
= Oncidium hastiferum Rchb.f. & Warsz.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 102 (1854)
= Oncidium macranthum Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 205 (1833)
= Oncidium macranthum var. hastiferum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) C.Schweinf.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 14: 70 (1949)
species :
Cyrtochilum matangense
(Bockemühl) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 69 (2001)
Distribution: S-Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum matangense Bockemühl; Orchidee (Hamburg) 37(5): 209 (1986)
species :
Cyrtochilum megalophium
(Lindl.) Kraenzl., Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 78 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá, Caquetá, Cundinamarca, Quindío); Venezuela (Merida, Tachira); Peru
82 CLM VEN 83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum forcipatum (Linden & Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 99 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 81 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum megalophium (Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 98 (1917) [in clavi]
= Dasyglossum megalophium (Lindl.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 8 (1994)
= Odontoglossum forcipatum Linden & Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 279 (1854)
= Odontoglossum megalophium Lindl.; Orchid. Linden. 15 (1846)
= Oncidium forcipatum (Linden & Rchb.f.) Schnee; Cat. Fl. Venez. [Pittier et al.] 1: 236 (1945) (3rd Conf Interamer. Agric., No. 20) [sphalm. forcipetalum]
= Oncidium megalophium (Lindl.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 289 (1854)
= Trigonochilum megalophium (Lindl.) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 10(3): 284 (2003)
species :
Cyrtochilum meirax
(Rchb.f.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 70 (2001)
Distribution: Puerto Rico; Guadeloupe; Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Cundinamarca, Huila, Magdalena, Nariño, Risaralda, Valle del Cauca); Venezuela; Ecuador; Peru
81 GDL PUE 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium alatum Cogn.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 6: 642 (1910)
= Oncidium meirax Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 12 (1854)
= Trigonochilum alatum (Cogn.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 22 (1994)
= Trigonochilum meirax (Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 22 (1994)
species :
Cyrtochilum melanthes
(Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 98 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 80 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Putumayo); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum prasinum (Linden & Rchb.f.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 72 (2001)
= Cyrtochilum pullulans Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 80 (1922)
= Dasyglossum bachmannii (I.Bock) Königer; Arcula 19: 436 (2010)
= Dasyglossum melanthes (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 8 (1994)
= Dasyglossum prasinum (Linden & Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 10 (1994)
= Dasyglossum pseudomelanthes (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Königer; Arcula 19: 437 (2010)
= Irenea melanthes (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz; Biodivers. Res. Conservation 1-2: 6 (2006)
= Odontoglossum bachmannii I.Bock; Orchidee (Hamburg) 49(6): 265 (1998)
= Odontoglossum melanthes Rchb.f. & Warsz.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 100 (1854)
= Odontoglossum prasinum Linden & Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1870: 987 (1870)
= Odontoglossum pseudomelanthes D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Icon. Orchid. Peruviarum t. 733 (2001)
= Oncidium pseudomelanthes (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams; Lindleyana 21(3): 26 (2008)
= Trigonochilum bachmannii (I.Bock) Senghas; Orchideen [Schlechter], ed. 3, Bd. I/C: 2804 (2001)
= Trigonochilum melanthes (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 10(3): 284 (2003)
= Trigonochilum prasinum (Linden & Rchb.f.) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 10(3): 284 (2003)
= Trigonochilum pseudomelanthes (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 10(3): 283 (2003)
species :
Cyrtochilum mendax
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 92 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 39 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia; Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium mendax Rchb.f.; Flora 69: 549 (1886)
species :
Cyrtochilum metallicum
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 94 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 51 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium metallicum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 5: 394 (1876)
species :
Cyrtochilum methonica
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 91 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 34 (1922)
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
Remarks: possible syn. of C. divaricatum fide Dalström 2001
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum crispatissimum Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 38 (1922)
= Oncidium methonica Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 21 (1876)
= Oncidium odontopterygium Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 34 (1922)
species :
Cyrtochilum mezae
D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Icon. Orchid. Peruviarum t. 623 (2001)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Cyrtochilum microxiphium
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 58 (1922)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum microxiphion (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 95 (1917) [in clavi]
= Oncidium microxiphium Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 21 (1876)
species :
Cyrtochilum midas
Dalström; Fl. Ecuador 87: 136 (2010)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Trigonochilum midas (Dalström) Szlach., Kolan. & Chiron; Bot. Stud. (Taipei) 58-8: 22 (2017)
species :
Cyrtochilum minax
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 91 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 33 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca); Peru
82 CLM 83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium minax Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 22 (1876)
species :
Cyrtochilum misasianum
P.Ortiz; Orquideologia 25(1): 15 (2007)
Distribution: Colombia (Chocó)
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum miserrimum
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 97 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 72 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Norte de Santander); Venezuela (Merida)
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium miserrimum Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 3: 66 (1855)
= Trigonochilum miserrimum (Rchb.f.) Königer; Arcula 16: 391 (2008)
species :
Cyrtochilum murinum
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 97 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 68 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Meta, Nariño); Venezuela; Ecuador
82 CLM VEN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum turpe (Kraenzl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 98 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 75 (1922)
= Oncidium brachystachys Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 189 (1922)
= Oncidium murinum Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 20 (1876)
= Oncidium turpe Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54(Beibl. 117): 34 (1916)
= Trigonochilum murinum (Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 16 (1994)
= Trigonochilum turpe (Kraenzl.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 19 (1994)
species :
Cyrtochilum myanthum
(Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 98 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 77 (1922)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum mentigerum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 98 (1917), in clavi
= Cyrtochilum mentigerum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl., Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 78 (1922)
= Dasyglossum mentigerum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 9 (1994)
= Dasyglossum myanthum (Lindl.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 9 (1994)
= Irenea myantha (Lindl.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz; Biodivers. Res. Conservation 1-2: 6 (2006)
= Odontoglossum mentigerum Rchb.f. & Warsz.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 100 (1854)
= Odontoglossum myanthum Lindl.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 152 (1845)
= Oncidium mentigerum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 6/7(Oncidium): 34 (1855)
= Trigonochilum mentigerum (Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 10(3): 284 (2003)
= Trigonochilum myanthum (Lindl.) Senghas; Orchideen [Schlechter], ed. 3, 1: 2211 (1997)
species :
Cyrtochilum mystacinum
Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 24(Misc.): 30 (1838)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia
83 BOL PER
Remarks: often included in C. aureum
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum mystacinum (Lindl.) Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 1(Odontoglossum): 6 (1852)
= Oncidium mystacinum (Lindl.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 278 (1854)
species :
Cyrtochilum orgyale
(Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 92 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 41 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Cundinamarca, Norte de Santander); Venezuela
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium claesii Rolfe; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 376 (1906)
= Oncidium orgyale Rchb.f. & Warsz.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 102 (1854)
species :
Cyrtochilum orientale
(Rchb.f.) Dalström; OrchideenJ. 28(1): 38 (2021)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum orientale Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 11: 366 (1879)
species :
Cyrtochilum ornatum
(Königer) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 71 (2001)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Buesiella ornata Königer; Arcula 9: 250 (1999)
= Irenea ornata (Königer) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz; Biodivers. Res. Conservation 1-2: 6 (2006)
species :
Cyrtochilum orozcoi
Szlach. & Kolan.; Syst. Bot. 40(1): 88 (2015)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum ortizianum
Szlach. & Kolan.; Webbia 70(1): 94 (2015)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum ospinae
Szlach. & Kolan.; Wulfenia 21: 56 (2014)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum palmatum
Szlach. & Kolan.; PeerJ 8(e8566): 128 (2020)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum panduratum
Dalström & D.Trujillo; Lankesteriana 20(1): 15 (2020)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Cyrtochilum pardinum
(Lindl.) Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 210 (1833)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Arauca, Boyacá, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Nariño, Valle del Cauca); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum caradenii H.J.Veitch; Garden (London, 1871-1927) 5: 256 (1874)
= Odontoglossum pardinum (Lindl.) Lindl.; Sert. Orchid. sub t. 25 (1838)
= Odontoglossum spathaceum Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 1(Odontoglossum): 18 (1852)
= Oncidium pardinum (Lindl.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 291 (1854)
= Oncidium spathaceum (Lindl.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 280 (1854)
= Vierlingia dickinsoniae Königer; Arcula 20: 439 (2010)
species :
Cyrtochilum parvibrachium
Dalström; Fl. Ecuador 87: 146 (2010)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Conservation Status: known only from original collection, survives in cultivation
species :
Cyrtochilum parviflorum
(Ruiz & Pav.) Pupulin; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 69: 42 (2012)
Distribution: ?Colombia (probably wrong type locality Colombia); Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Bletia parviflora Ruiz & Pav.; Syst. Veg. Fl. Peruv. Chil. 1: 231 (1798)
= Cyrtochilum fractum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 64 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum medellinense Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 101 (1917)
= Dasyglossum fractum (Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 6 (1994)
= Irenea fracta (Rchb.f.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz; Biodivers. Res. Conservation 1-2: 6 (2006)
= Odontoglossum fractum Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 26 (1876)
= Odontoglossum medellinense (Kraenzl.) Garay; Taxon 19: 448 (1970), isonym
= Odontoglossum medellinense (Kraenzl.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 7: 283 (1920)
= Odontoglossum microthyrsus Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27: 390 (1900)
= Trigonochilum fractum (Rchb.f.) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 10(3): 284 (2003)
species :
Cyrtochilum pastasae
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 93 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 43 (1922)
Distribution: Ecuador; N-Peru
83 ECU PER
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium pastasae Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 21 (1876)
species :
Cyrtochilum patens
(Senghas & Thiv) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 71 (2001)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Buesiella patens Senghas & Thiv; J. Orchideenfr. 1(4): 177 (1994)
species :
Cyrtochilum plicigerum
Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 97 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 69 (1922)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum plicigerum (Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 10 (1994)
= Odontoglossum plicigerum (Rchb.f.) Garay; Taxon 19: 446 (1970)
= Oncidium plicigerum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1873: 1141 (1873)
= Trigonochilum plicigerum (Rchb.f.) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 10(3): 284 (2003)
species :
Cyrtochilum pollex
Dalström & D.Trujillo; Lankesteriana 22(2): 111 (2022)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Cyrtochilum porrigens
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 96 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 62 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Putumayo); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum rotundatum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 97 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 68 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum saltabundum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 96 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 63 (1922)
= Oncidium porrigens Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1868: 125 (1868)
= Oncidium rotundatum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1873: 978 (1873)
= Oncidium saltabundum Rchb.f.; Flora 65: 534 (1882)
= Trigonochilum porrigens (Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 16 (1994)
= Trigonochilum rotundatum (Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 17 (1994)
= Trigonochilum saltabundum (Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 18 (1994)
species :
Cyrtochilum portillae
Königer; Arcula 3: 61 (1995)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Remarks: valid species fide Dalström 2010 in Fl. Ecuador
species :
Cyrtochilum pozoi
Königer; Arcula 2: 29 (1994)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Remarks: valid species fide Dalström 2010 in Fl. Ecuador
species :
Cyrtochilum pusillum
(C.Schweinf.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 72 (2001)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Buesiella pusilla C.Schweinf.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 15: 153 (1952)
= Rusbyella pusilla (C.Schweinf.) Garay; Caldasia 10: 237 (1968)
species :
Cyrtochilum putumayoense
(Uribe Vèlez, Sauleda & Szlach.) R.Kr.Singh & Sanjeet Kumar; J. Biodivers. Conservation 9(1): 98 (2025)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum putumayoensis Uribe Vélez, Sauleda & Szlach.; New World Orchid. Nomencl. Notes 93: 1 (2021)
species :
Cyrtochilum quinqueseriale
(Königer) J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. 122 (1306): 37 (2014)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Trigonochilum quinqueseriale Königer; Arcula 20: 450 (2010)
species :
Cyrtochilum ramiro-medinae
P.Ortiz; Orquideólogo Supl. 1: 15 (2012)
Distribution: Colombia (Putumayo)
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum ramosissimum
(Lindl.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 72 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Nariño); NW-Venezuela; Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM VEN 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum ramosissimum f. albomaculatum (Bockemühl) J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. 120 (1297, Suppl.): 15 (2012)
= Cyrtochilum ramosissimum f. xanthinum (Rchb.f.) J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. 120 (1297, Suppl.): 15 (2012)
= Odontoglossum liliiflorum (A.H.Kent) Anon.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 7: 554 (1890)
= Odontoglossum ramosissimum f. albomaculatum (Bockemühl) O.Gruss & M.Wolff; Orchid. Atlas 252 (2007)
= Odontoglossum ramosissimum f. xanthinum (Rchb.f.) O.Gruss & M.Wolff; Orchid. Atlas 252 (2007)
= Odontoglossum ramosissimum Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 1(Odontoglossum): 16 (1852)
= Odontoglossum ramosissimum var. albomaculatum Bockemühl; Orchidee (Hamburg) 37(4): 161 (1986)
= Odontoglossum ramosissimum var. coeleste Rodigas; Ill. Hort. 40: 21 (1893)
= Odontoglossum ramosissimum var. liliiflorum A.H.Kent; Man. Orchid. Pl. [H.J.Veitch] 1: 63 (1887)
= Odontoglossum ramosissimum var. xanthinum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 13: 298 (1880)
= Oncidium ramosissimum (Lindl.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 290 (1854)
species :
Cyrtochilum rangelii
Szlach. & Kolan.; Webbia 70(1): 90 (2015)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum renisepalum
Szlach. & Kolan.; Syst. Bot. 40(1): 93 (2015)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum retusum
(Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 99 (1917)
Distribution: Ecuador; ?Peru
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum lehmannianum Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 80 (1922)
= Dasyglossum retusum (Lindl.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 10 (1994)
= Irenea retusa (Lindl.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz; Biodivers. Res. Conservation 1-2: 6 (2006)
= Odontoglossum retusum Lindl.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 152 (1845)
= Odontoglossum retusum var. latro Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1868: 786 (1868)
= Oncidium retusum (Lindl.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 290 (1854), nom. illeg.
= Trigonochilum retusum (Lindl.) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 10: 285 (2003)
species :
Cyrtochilum revolutum
(Lindl.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 72 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Boyacá, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Norte de Santander); W-Venezuela
82 CLM VEN
Remarks: Subgen. Unguisepala
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum bogotense Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 27: 179 (1924)
= Odontoglossum jamaicense Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. I. [Grisebach] 633 (1864)
= Odontoglossum lindenii Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 1(Odontoglossum): 16 (1852) [fide Dalström 2001]
= Odontoglossum platyodon Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1871: 1163 (1871)
= Odontoglossum platyotum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1871: 1163 (1871)
= Odontoglossum revolutum Lindl.; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 15: 256 (1845)
= Oncidium revolutum (Lindl.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 290 (1854)
species :
Cyrtochilum rhodoneurum
(Rchb.f.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 73 (2001)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cochlioda weberbaueriana Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 54(Beibl. 117): 31 (1916)
= Neodryas densiflora Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 3: 492 (1875)
= Neodryas herzogii Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 493 (1913)
= Neodryas jose-kawaii T.Hashim.; J. Jap. Bot. 49(1): 15 (1974)
= Neodryas latilabia L.B.Sm. & S.K.Harris; Contr. Gray Herb. 117: 39 (1937)
= Neodryas mandonii Rchb.f.; Xenia Orchid. 3: 21 (1878)
= Neodryas reniformis L.B.Sm. & S.K.Harris; Contr. Gray Herb. 117: 39 (1937)
= Neodryas rhodoneura Rchb.f.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 10: 834 (1852)
= Neodryas sacciana L.Linden & Cogn.; J. Orchidées 4: 73 (1893)
= Neodryas weberbaueriana (Kraenzl.) Schltr.; Orchis 12: 90 (1918)
species :
Cyrtochilum rigidum
(Lindl.) Dalström; Orchids (West Palm Beach) 82(2): 118 (2013)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium rigidum (Lindl.) Beer; Prakt. Stud. Orchid. 290 (1854)
= Odontoglossum rigidum Lindl.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 152 (1845)
species :
Cyrtochilum ringens
(Rchb.f.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 73 (2001)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum fractiflexum Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 27: 390 (1900)
= Odontoglossum ringens Rchb.f.; Xenia Orchid. 2: 150 (1870)
= Trigonochilum fractiflexum (Kraenzl.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 5: 153 (1996)
species :
Cyrtochilum rostratum
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 27: 110 (1924)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Remarks: status doubtful, possibly to C. bilingua or C. crispatissimum
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium rostratum (Schltr.) Garay; Taxon 19: 444 (1970)
species :
Cyrtochilum rubrocallosum
(D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Pfahl; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Notes 1: 1 (2012)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum rubrocallosum (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Königer; Arcula 19: 437 (2010)
= Odontoglossum rubrocallosum D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Icon. Orchid. Peruviarum t. 734 (2001)
= Oncidium rubrocallosum (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) M.W.Chase & N.H.Williams; Lindleyana 21(3): 26 (2008)
= Trigonochilum rubrocallosum (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 10(3): 283 (2003)
species :
Cyrtochilum ruizii
Dalström & Deburghgr.; Lankesteriana 12(2): 95 (2012)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Cyrtochilum russellianum
Dalström & Ruíz Pérez; Lankesteriana 12(3): 149 (2012)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Trigonochilum russellianum (Dalström & Ruíz Pérez) Szlach., Kolan. & Chiron; Bot. Stud. (Taipei) 58-8: 22 (2017)
species :
Cyrtochilum rusticum
(Linden & Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 96 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 65 (1922)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum kopfianum (Königer) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 66 (2001)
= Oncidium rusticum Linden & Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1870: 1053 (1870)
= Trigonochilum kopfianum Königer; Arcula 8: 246 (1999)
= Trigonochilum rusticum (Linden & Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 17 (1994)
species :
Cyrtochilum sanderianum
(Rolfe) Königer; Arcula 18: 421 (2009)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium sanderianum Rolfe; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1893: 337 (1893)
species :
Cyrtochilum santanderensis
Szlach. & Kolan.; Webbia 70(1): 96 (2015)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum scabiosum
Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 6[7](62): 100 (1917)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum scabiosum (Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 11 (1994)
= Irenea scabiosa (Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz; Biodivers. Res. Conservation 1-2: 6 (2006)
= Odontoglossum scabiosum Rchb.f. ex Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 100 (1917), nom. inval.
= Trigonochilum scabiosum (Kraenzl.) Senghas; Orchideen [Schlechter], ed. 3, 1: 2211 (1997)
species :
Cyrtochilum schildhaueri
(Königer) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 74 (2001)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Neodryas schildhaueri Königer; Arcula 5: 130 (1996)
species :
Cyrtochilum schmidt-mummii
Dalström & C.Castro; Lankesteriana 20(2): 249 (2020)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum schultzei
(Schltr.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 74 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum schultzei Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 27: 147 (1924)
= Trigonochilum schultzei (Schltr.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 18 (1994)
species :
Cyrtochilum serratum
(Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 93 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 45 (1922)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium diadema Linden; Cat. Pl. Exot. [Linden] 20: p. ? (1866)
= Oncidium serratum Lindl.; Sert. Orchid. sub t. 48. n. 17 (1842)
species :
Cyrtochilum sharoniae
Dalström; Selbyana 28(2): 106 (2008)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Trigonochilum sharoniae (Dalström) Königer; Arcula 18: 421 (2009)
= Trigonochilum sharoniae (Dalström) Szlach., Kolan. & Chiron; Bot. Stud. (Taipei) 58-8: 22 (2017), isonym
species :
Cyrtochilum sibundoyense
Szlach. & Kolan.; PeerJ 8(e8566): 178 (2020)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum sigchae
(Königer) J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. 122 (1306): 37 (2014)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Trigonochilum sigchae Königer; Arcula 21: 461 (2011)
species :
Cyrtochilum simulans
Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 27: 111 (1924)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium simulans (Schltr.) Garay; Taxon 19: 444 (1970)
species :
Cyrtochilum sodiroi
(Schltr.) Dalström; Lankesteriana 20(1): 26 (2020)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum sodiroi Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 8: 101 (1921)
species :
Cyrtochilum soennemarkii
Dalström; Lankesteriana 15(1): 101 (2015)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Cyrtochilum sphinx
Dalström; Fl. Ecuador 87: 170 (2010)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum sphinx (Dalström & G.Calat.) Szlach., Kolan. & Chiron; Bot. Stud. (Taipei) 58-8: 21 (2017)
species :
Cyrtochilum stenochilum
(Linden & Rchb.f.) Dalström; Lindleyana 17: 92 (2002)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum stenochilum Linden & Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1872: 969 (1872)
species :
Cyrtochilum steyermarkii
(Foldats) Kolan. & Szlach.; PeerJ 8(e8566): 67 (2020)
Distribution: Venezuela
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium steyermarkii Foldats; Acta Bot. Venez. 3: 366 (1968)
species :
Cyrtochilum suarezianum
J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. 122 (1305): 16 (2014), nom. nov.
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Buesiella suarezii D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Icon. Orchid. Peruviarum t. 611 (2001)
species :
Cyrtochilum suarezii
(D.E.Benn. & Christenson) J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. 122 (1305): 16 (2014)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Rusbyella suarezii D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Icon. Orchid. Peruviarum t. 753 (2001)
species :
Cyrtochilum szlachetkoi
R.Kr.Singh; J. Biodivers. Conservation 9(1): 98 (2025), nom. nov.
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Trigonochilum koenigeri Szlach., Kolan. & Chiron; Bot. Stud. (Taipei) 58-8: 23 (2017)
species :
Cyrtochilum tanii
Dalström; Fl. Ecuador 87: 172 (2010)
Distribution: Ecuador (Manabi: Cerro Monte Cristi)
83 ECU
Conservation Status: known only from type collection
Synonyms: hidden
= Trigonochilum tanii (Dalström) Szlach., Kolan. & Chiron; Bot. Stud. (Taipei) 58-8: 22 (2017)
species :
Cyrtochilum tenense
(Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 58 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Remarks: possible syn. of C. undulatum fide Dalström 2001
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum tenense (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 95 (1917), in clavi
= Oncidium tenense Rchb.f. & Warsz.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 107 (1854)
species :
Cyrtochilum tetracopis
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 93 (1917)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum chrysodipterum (A.H.Kent) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 93 (1917)
= Cyrtochilum chrysodipterum var. claesianum Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 12 (Orch.-Pleonandr.): 50 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum ludens (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 93 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 44 (1922)
= Oncidium chrysodipterum A.H.Kent; Man. Orchid. Pl. [H.J.Veitch] 10: viii (1894)
= Oncidium chrysodipterum var. claesianum Cogn.; Chron. Orchidéenne 1: 361 (1902)
= Oncidium ludens Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 23: 756 (1885)
= Oncidium tetracopis Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1873: 915 (1873)
species :
Cyrtochilum tetraplasium
(Rchb.f.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 74 (2001)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum tetraplasium Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 3: 558 (1875)
species :
Cyrtochilum tricorne
Dalström & Ruíz Pérez; Lankesteriana 12(3): 151 (2012)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Trigonochilum tricorne (Dalström & Ruíz Pérez) Szlach., Kolan. & Chiron; Bot. Stud. (Taipei) 58-8: 22 (2017)
species :
Cyrtochilum tricostatum
Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 69 (1922)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Irenea tricostata (Kraenzl.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz; Biodivers. Res. Conservation 1-2: 6 (2006)
= Oncidium exasperatoides D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Icon. Orchid. Peruviarum t. 735 (2001)
= Oncidium ovatilabium C.Schweinf.; Amer. Orchid Soc. Bull. 14: 384 (1946)
= Oncidium tricostatum (Kraenzl.) Garay; Taxon 19: 447 (1970)
= Trigonochilum exasperatoides (D.E.Benn. & Christenson) Königer; Arcula 16: 391 (2008)
= Trigonochilum tricostatum (Kraenzl.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 18 (1994)
species :
Cyrtochilum trifurcatum
(Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 91 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 33 (1922)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium trifurcatum Lindl.; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. 15: 384 (1845)
species :
Cyrtochilum trigibbum
(Königer) J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. 122 (1306): 37 (2014)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Trigonochilum trigibbum Königer; Arcula 19: 433 (2010)
species :
Cyrtochilum trilingue
(Lindl. & Paxton) Kraenzl., Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 38 (1922)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum kienastianum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 91 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 33 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum trilingue (Lindl. & Paxton) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 92 (1917) [in clavi]
= Oncidium kienastianum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 9: 558 (1878)
= Oncidium trilingue Lindl. & Paxton; Paxton´s Fl. Gard. 1: 42 (1850 publ. 1851)
species :
Cyrtochilum triphyllum
(Ruiz & Pav.) Pupulin; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 69(1): 45 (2012)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Dendrobium triphyllum (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 2: 524 (1807)
= Maxillaria triphylla Ruiz & Pav.; Syst. Veg. Fl. Peruv. Chil. 1: 225 (1798)
species :
Cyrtochilum tucumanense
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 94 (1917)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium tucumanense Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 23 (1876)
= Cyrtochilum trilamellatum Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 99 (1917)
species :
Cyrtochilum tumiferum
Königer; Arcula 14: 346 (2003)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Cyrtochilum ulopterum
(Linden & Rchb.f.) Dalström; Orchids (West Palm Beach) 93(5): 394 (2024)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum ulopterum Linden & Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1872: 731 (1872)
species :
Cyrtochilum umbonatum
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 96 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 63 (1922)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Remarks: possible syn. of C. porrigens fide Dalström 2001
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium umbonatum Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 24 (1876)
= Trigonochilum umbonatum (Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 19 (1994)
species :
Cyrtochilum umbrosum
(Rchb.f.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 75 (2001)
Distribution: Venezuela
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum umbrosum Rchb.f.; Linnaea 22: 848 (1850)
= Oncidium dunstervilleorum Foldats; Acta Bot. Venez. 3: 364 (1968)
= Oncidium umbrosum (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 12 (1854)
= Symphyglossum umbrosum (Rchb.f.) Garay & Dunst.; Venez. Orchid. Ill. [Dunsterville & Garay] 6: 42 (1976)
species :
Cyrtochilum undulatum
Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 1: 349. I. 84 (1816)
Distribution: Colombia (Magdalena)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium undulatum (Kunth) Lindl.; Sert. Orchid. sub t. 48 (1842) [non (Sw.) Salisb.]
species :
Cyrtochilum ustulatum
Kraenzl., Kraenzl.; Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 53 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Remarks: possible syn. of C. grandiflorum fide Dalström 2001
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum ustulatum Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 91 (1917) [in clavi]
= Oncidium ustulatum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 19: 340 (1883)
species :
Cyrtochilum vasquezii
(Christenson) J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. 122 (1305): 17 (2014)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Buesiella vasquezii D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Icon. Orchid. Peruviarum t. 611 (2001)
species :
Cyrtochilum ventilabrum
(Rchb.f. & Warsz.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 92 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 39 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum carderi (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 94 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 50 (1922)
= Oncidium carderi Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 3: 748 (1875)
= Oncidium undulatum Lindl.; Sert. Orchid., t. 48 (1841), nom. illeg.
= Oncidium ventilabrum Rchb.f. & Warsz.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 101 (1854)
species :
Cyrtochilum verrucosum
Dalström; Fl. Ecuador 87: 183 (2010)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum verrucosum (Dalström) Szlach., Kolan. & Chiron; Bot. Stud. (Taipei) 58-8: 21 (2017)
species :
Cyrtochilum verstraeteanum
Dalström & Deburghgr.; OrchideenJ. 22(1): 13 (2015)
Distribution: Venezuela
82 VEN
species :
Cyrtochilum vierlingii
Königer; Arcula 18: 409 (2009)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum viminale
(Rchb.f.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 76 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia; Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Dasyglossum viminale (Rchb.f.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 11 (1994)
= Irenea viminale (Rchb.f.) Szlach., Mytnik, Górniak & Romowicz; Biodivers. Res. Conservation 1-2: 6 (2006)
= Odontoglossum viminale Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 23: 108 (1885)
= Trigonochilum viminale (Rchb.f.) Senghas; J. Orchideenfr. 10(3): 285 (2003)
species :
Cyrtochilum violaceum
Dalström; Lankesteriana 12(3): 143 (2012)
Distribution: Colombia (Magdalena)
82 CLM
species :
Cyrtochilum volubile
Poepp. & Endl.; Nov. Gen. Sp. Pl. [Poeppig & Endlicher] 1: 35 (1836)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium corynephorum (Poepp. & Endl.) Lindl.; Sert. Orchid. sub t. 25 (1838)
= Oncidium volubile (Poepp. & Endl.) Cogn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 3(6): 289 (1904)
species :
Cyrtochilum weirii
(Rchb.f.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 76 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Cundinamarca); Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
82 CLM 83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum marginellum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 18: 680 (1882)
= Odontoglossum weirii Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 3: 461 (1875)
= Trigonochilum weirii (Rchb.f.) Königer; Arcula 18: 421 (2009)
species :
Cyrtochilum werneri
(Schltr.) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 76 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Cundinamarca)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontoglossum werneri (Schltr.) Garay; Taxon 19: 448 (1970)
= Oncidium werneri Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 27: 117 (1924)
= Trigonochilum werneri (Schltr.) Königer & Schildh.; Arcula 1: 19 (1994)
species :
Cyrtochilum wetzelii
(Königer) J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. 122 (1306): 37 (2014)
Distribution: Bolivia
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Trigonochilum wetzelii Königer; Arcula 22: 479 (2012)
species :
Cyrtochilum williamsianum
(Dodson) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 76 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Nariño); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum rodrigoi (Königer) Dalström; Lindleyana 16(2): 73 (2001)
= Oncidium williamsianum Dodson; Orquideologia 20(1): 102 (1996)
= Trigonochilum rodrigoi Königer; Arcula 10: 277 (2000)
= Trigonochilum williamsianum (Dodson) Königer; Arcula 16: 391 (2008), isonym
= Trigonochilum williamsianum (Dodson) Senghas; Orchideen [Schlechter], 3. Aufl., Bd. I/C: 2804 (2001)
species :
Cyrtochilum xanthocinctum
Dalström & Ruíz Pérez; Lankesteriana 12: 98 (2012)
Distribution: Peru; Brazil (Amazonas)
83 PER 84 BRA
species :
Cyrtochilum xanthodon
(Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 91 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 54 (1922)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum cinereobrunneum D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Icon. Orchid. Peruviarum t. 622 (2001)
= Cyrtochilum phylloglossum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 94 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 51 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum plagianthum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 93 (1917), in clavi, et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 43 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum plurituberculatum D.E.Benn. & Christenson; Icon. Orchid. Peruviarum t. 624 (2001)
= Oncidium phylloglossum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 15: 169 (1881)
= Oncidium plagianthum Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1873: 915 (1873)
= Oncidium xanthodon Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1868: 1338 (1868)
species :
Cyrtochilum zebrinum
(Rchb.f.) Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 1872: 1355 (1872)
Distribution: Colombia; Venezuela (Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Tachira, Trujillo)
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Cyrtochilum engelii (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 92 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 40 (1922)
= Cyrtochilum zebrinum (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 94 (1917) [in clavi], et Pflanzenr. [Engler], IV.50, Heft 80 (Orch.-Oncid. 2): 54 (1922), isonym
= Odontoglossum zebrinum Rchb.f.; Linnaea 22: 849 (1850)
= Oncidium engelii Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 22 (1876)
= Oncidium zebrinum (Rchb.f.) Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 12 (1854)
species :
Cyrtochilum ×monacranthum
(Andreetta ex Dodson) J.M.H.Shaw; Orchid Rev. 110 (1243), New Orchid hybrids 14 (2002)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Remarks: Cyrtochilum geniculatum x C. macranthum
Synonyms: hidden
= Oncidium ×monacranthum Andreetta ex Dodson; Orquideologia 20(1): 93 (1996)
