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519.0000 Family Lamiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 355 (1820), nom. cons., nom. alt.
Latest phylogeny: Zhao et al. 2021
Species listed in database: 7866; hybrids: 382
= Aegiphilaceae Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 161 (1838)
= Ajugaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 375 (1843)
= Chloanthaceae Hutch.; Fam. Fl. Pl., Dicot., ed. 2: 396 (1959)
= Glechomaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 288 (1820)
= Labiatae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 110 (1789), nom. cons.
= Melissaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Melittidaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 390 (1820)
= Menthaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 969, 1095, 1106 (1835)
= Monardaceae Döll; Fl. Baden [Döll] 2: 661 (1858)
= Nepetaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Salazariaceae F.A.Barkley; Phytologia 32: 304 (1975)
= Salviaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Saturejaceae Döll; Fl. Baden [Döll] 2: 664. med (1858)
= Scutellariaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 373 (1843)
= Siphonanthaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 87 (1838)
= Stachydaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 366 (1843)
= Symphoremataceae Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight] 4(3): 13 (1849)
= Viticaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 106 (1789)
519.1210 Genus Dicrastylis J.L.Drumm. ex Harv.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 7: 56 (1855)
Distribution: Australia
Species listed in database: 31
= Mallophora Endl.; Ann. Wiener Mus. Naturgesch. 2: 206 (1838)
= Lachnocephalus Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 22(2): 36 (1849)
species :
Dicrastylis archeri Munir; J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 14(1): 87 (1991)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Dicrastylis beveridgei F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 8: 50 (1872)
Distribution: Australia (inland NE-Western Australia, Northern Territory, South Australia)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dicrastylis beveridgei var. lanata Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 523 (1978)
= Dicrastylis beveridgei subsp. revoluta Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 524 (1978)
species :
Dicrastylis brunnea Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 546 (1978)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Kumarina Station SE to Cundeelee Mission)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dicrastylis brunnea var. pedunculata Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 549 (1978)
species :
Dicrastylis capitellata Munir; J. Adelaide Bot. Gard. 14(1): 89 (1991)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: N of Mt Netherlands SE to near Mt Heywood)
50 AUS
species :
Dicrastylis cordifolia Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 461 (1978)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Edgar Ranges SW to Exmouth Gulf, S to Carnarvon Range and SE to Canning Stock Route, disjunct W-Pilbara S of Onslow)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dicrastylis cordifolia var. barnettii Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 464 (1978)
= Dicrastylis cordifolia var. purpurea Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 464 (1978)
= Dicrastylis georgei Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 457 (1978)
= Dicrastylis georgei var. cuneata Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 459 (1978)
species :
Dicrastylis corymbosa (Endl.) Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 500 (1978)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dicrastylis glauca Munir; Brunonia 1: 505 (1978)
= Dicrastylis stoechas Drumm. ex Harv.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 7: 57 (1855)
= Dicrastylis thomasiae S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 45: 209 (1920)
= Mallophora corymbosa Endl.; Ann. Wiener Mus. Naturgesch. 2: 207 (1838)
species :
Dicrastylis costelloi F.M.Bailey; Bot. Bull. Dept. Agric. Queensland 4: 14 (1891)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, South Australia, Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dicrastylis costelloi var. eriantha (F.Muell.) Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 517 (1978)
= Dicrastylis doranii var. eriantha F.Muell.; Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. South Australia 8: 1368 (1886)
= Dicrastylis costelloi var. globulifera Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 519 (1978)
= Dicrastylis costelloi var. violacea Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 519 (1978)
species :
Dicrastylis cundeeleensis Rye; Nuytsia 17: 304 (2007)
Distribution: Australia (SC-Western Australia: near Ponton Creek E to the Plumridge Lakes area)
50 AUS
species :
Dicrastylis doranii F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 8: 230 (1873)
Distribution: Australia (widespread in E- & EC- Western Australia, Northern Territory, South Australia)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dicrastylis carnegiei Hemsl.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 26: t. 2582 (1899)
species :
Dicrastylis exsuccosa (F.Muell.) Druce; Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 1916: 619 (1917)
Distribution: Australia (widespread central E-Western Australia, Northern Territory, South Australia)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dicrastylis exsuccosa f. albolutea Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 539 (1978)
= Dicrastylis exsuccosa f. lachnophylla Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 537 (1978)
= Dicrastylis exsuccosa f. tomentosa Munir; Brunonia 1: 536 (1978)
= Dicrastylis exsuccosa subsp. cinerea Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 540 (1978)
= Dicrastylis exsuccosa subsp. elliptica Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 542 (1978)
= Dicrastylis exsuccosa subsp. wilsonii Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 545 (1978)
= Dicrastylis exsuccosa var. lanceolata Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 535 (1978)
= Dicrastylis exsuccosa var. tomentosa Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 536 (1978)
= Dicrastylis ochrotricha F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 4: 161 (1864)
= Pityrodia exsuccosa F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 1: 60 (1858)
species :
Dicrastylis flexuosa (W.R.Price) C.A.Gardner; J. Roy. Soc. Western Australia 27: 191 (1942)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: near Wiluna SE to Zanthus)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dicrastylis microphylla Munir; Brunonia 1: 451 (1978)
= Pityrodia flexuosa M.P.Price; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 384 (1910)
species :
Dicrastylis fulva J.Drumm. ex Harv.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 7: 56 (1855)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Pityrodia myriantha F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 1: 236 (1859)
species :
Dicrastylis gilesii F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 8: 229 (1873)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: Rawlinson Range, S-Northern Territory, far NW-South Australia)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dicrastylis gilesii f. bagotensis Munir; Brunonia 1: 561 (1978)
= Dicrastylis gilesii f. brevipila Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 565 (1978)
= Dicrastylis gilesii f. densa Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 560 (1978)
= Dicrastylis gilesii f. irregularis Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 564 (1978)
= Dicrastylis gilesii var. bagotensis Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 561 (1978)
= Dicrastylis gilesii var. laxa Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 566 (1978)
= Dicrastylis petermannensis Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 551 (1978)
species :
Dicrastylis globiflora (Endl.) Rye; Nuytsia 15(3): 450 (2005)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Mallophora globiflora Endl.; Ann. Wiener Mus. Naturgesch. 2: 206 (1838 publ. 1839) (Stirp. Australasic. 18)
= Lachnocephalus lepidotus Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 22(2): 36 (1849)
species :
Dicrastylis incana Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 484 (1978)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dicrastylis morrisonii Munir; Brunonia 1: 485 (1978)
species :
Dicrastylis kumarinensis Rye; Nuytsia 17: 315 (2007)
Distribution: Australia (WC-Western Australia: near Newman S to Collier Range, east to between Rob. Range and Lake Disappointment)
50 AUS
species :
Dicrastylis lewellinii (F.Muell.) F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 11: 86 (1880)
Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Chloanthes lewellinii F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 8: 50 (1872)
= Dicrastylis weddii F.M.Bailey; Bot. Bull. Dept. Agric. Queensland 10: 24 (1895)
= Pityrodia lewellinii F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 8: 50 (1872)
species :
Dicrastylis linearifolia Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 468 (1978)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Dicrastylis maritima Rye & Trudgen; Nuytsia 12(2): 219 (1998)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Dicrastylis micrantha Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 475 (1978)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Dicrastylis mitchellii Rye; Nuytsia 17: 317 (2007)
Distribution: Australia (WC-Western Australia: Turee Creek and Killara Station)
50 AUS
species :
Dicrastylis nicholasii F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 10: 15 (1876)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: near Officer Basin south to near Queen Victoria Springs and Kanandah Station)
50 AUS
species :
Dicrastylis obovata Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 465 (1978)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Dicrastylis parvifolia F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 2: 160 (1861)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dicrastylis rosmarinifolia Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 36(2): 226 (1863)
species :
Dicrastylis reticulata Drumm. ex Harv.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 7: 57 (1855)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Dicrastylis rugosifolia (Munir) Rye; Nuytsia 15(3): 451 (2005)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Mallophora rugosifolia Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 574 (1978)
species :
Dicrastylis sessilifolia Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 552 (1978)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia: near Montague Range and Sandstone east to Lake Carnegie)
50 AUS
species :
Dicrastylis soliparma Rye & Trudgen; Nuytsia 12(2): 225 (1998)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Dicrastylis fulva f. angustifolia Munir; Brunonia 1: 484 (1978)
species :
Dicrastylis subterminalis Rye; Nuytsia 17: 321 (2007)
Distribution: Australia (far E-Western Australia: Schwerin Mural Crescent)
50 AUS
Conservation Status: Known only from type locality
species :
Dicrastylis velutina Munir; Brunonia 1(4): 496 (1978)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Dicrastylis verticillata J.M.Black; Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. South Australia 42: 53 (1918)
Distribution: Australia (South Australia, New South Wales)
50 AUS
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life