Search

Reset
* Only valid names are shown as results

Filter

Reset

Order

Family (14)

Genus (737)

Prev genus | Next genus

Display options

Ver. 24.10
October 9th, 2024

132.0000 Family Orchidaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 64 (1789), nom. cons.
over 800 genera, more than 30.000 spp. worldwide, mostly tropical
Species listed in database: 30555; hybrids: 1431
= Apostasiaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl.: 22 (1833), nom. cons.
= Cypripediaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl.: 22 (1833)
= Limodoraceae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam.: 44 (1847)
= Liparidaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 567 (1895)
= Neottiaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 50 (1834)
= Neuwiediaceae R.Dahlgren ex Reveal & Hoogland; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., ser. 4, sect. B Adansonia 13: 91 (1991)
= Ophrydaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 566 (1895)
= Pycnanthaceae Ravenna; Onira 12(6): 29 (2011)
= Vanillaceae Lindl.; Key Bot.: 73 (1835)
132.4241 Genus Disa Bergius; Fl. Cap. 348 (1767)
Distribution: mostly South Africa, tropical Africa, few in Madagascar, La Réunion, Arabian Peninsula. Inclusion of Herschelianthe and Monadenia following LINDER & KURZWEIL 1999.
Species listed in database: 185; hybrids: 4
= Amphigena Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(2): 197 (1913)
= Forficaria Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 362 (1838)
= Gamaria Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 49 (1836)
= Herschelia Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 362 (1838), nom. illeg.
= Herschelianthe Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94 (7­8): 434 (1983), nom. nov.
= Monadenia Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 356 (1838)
= Orthopenthea Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 179 (1912)
= Penthea Lindl.; Introd. Nat. Syst. ed. II, 446 (1836)
= Repandra Lindl.; Orch. Scel. 12 (1826)
= Schizodium Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 358 (1838)
= xHerscheliodisa H.P.Linder; S. African Orchid J. 16: 102 (1985)
species :
Disa aconitoides Sond.; Linnaea 19: 91 (1847)
subspecies :
subsp. aconitoides
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Malawi; Mozambique; South Africa (Northern Provinces, E-Free State, Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]
23 BUR RWA ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ 27 SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa delphinoides Haw. ex Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: Beibl. n. 50 39 (1895)
subspecies :
subsp. concinna (N.E.Br.) Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 91 (1981)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
23 ZAI 24 ETH SSU 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa bisetosa Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 51: 379 (1914)
= Disa concinna N.E.Br.; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 7: 284 (1897)
= Disa equestris var. concinna (N.E.Br.) Kraenzl.; Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1: 949 (1901)
subspecies :
subsp. goetzeana (Kraenzl.) Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 92 (1981)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Malawi
23 ZAI 24 ETH 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa chiovendaei Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 355 (1920)
= Disa goetzeana Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 178 (1900) [nom. illeg., non Disa goetzeana (Kraenzl.) Schltr. (Herschelianthe)]
= Disa vaginata Chiov.; Ann. Bot., Roma 9: 138 (1911) [non Lindl.]
species :
Disa aequiloba Summerh.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 419 (1927)
Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia
23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG ZAM
species :
Disa albomagentea E.G.H.Oliv. & Liltved; S. African J. Bot. 77(2): 313 (2011)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa alinae Szlach.; Fragm. Flor. Geobot. 39(2): 543 (1994)
Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Disa alticola H.P.Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 252 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (EMpulamanga)
27 SAF
species :
Disa amoena H.P.Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 236 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Northern Provinces)
27 SAF
species :
Disa andringitrana Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 33: 98 (1924)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Disa aperta N.E.Br.; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 7: 286 (1897)
Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi
25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM
species :
Disa arida Vlok; S. Afr. J. Bot. 51(5): 335 (1985)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN V
species :
Disa aristata H.P.Linder; Fl. Pl. Africa 46 (3­4): t. 1825 (1981), et Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 237 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo)
27 SAF
species :
Disa atricapilla (Harv. ex Lindl.) Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 19: 344 (1882)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa bivalvata var. atricapilla (Harv. ex Lindl.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 31: 280 (1901)
= Orthopenthea atricapilla (Harv. ex Lindl.) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 181 (1912)
= Penthea atricapilla Harv. ex Lindl.; London J. Bot. 1: 17 (1842)
species :
Disa atrorubens Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 427 (1898)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Monadenia atrorubens (Schltr.) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 196 (1913)
species :
Disa aurata (Bolus) L.T.Parker & Koop.; Biochem. Syst. Ecol. 21(8): 807 (1993)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa tripetaloides subsp. aurata (Bolus) Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 290 (1981)
= Disa tripetaloides var. aurata Bolus; Icon. Orchid. Austro-Afric. 1: t. 30 (1893)
species :
Disa barbata (L.f.) Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. 21: 212 (1800)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Herschelia barbata (L.f.) Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 19: 236, 344 (1882)
= Herschelianthe barbata (L.f.) N.C.Anthony; Bothalia 15 (3­4): 554 (1985), isonym
= Herschelianthe barbata (L.f.) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94 (7­8): 434 (1983)
= Orchis barbata L.f.; Suppl. Pl.: 399 (1782)
= Satyrium barbatum (L.f.) Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 5 (1794)
species :
Disa basutorum Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: Beibl. n. 50 17 (1895)
Distribution: South Africa (W-KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Monadenia basutorum (Schltr.) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 196 (1913)
species :
Disa baurii Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 174 fig. 12 (1889)
Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Northern Provinces, Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]
23 BUR RWA ZAI 25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa hamatopetala Rendle; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., ser. 2, 4: 47 (1894)
= Herschelia bachmanniana Kraenzl.; Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1: 805 (1898)
= Herschelia baurii (Bolus) Kraenzl.; Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1: 804 (1898)
= Herschelia hamatopetala (Rendle) Kraenzl.; Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1: 803 (1898)
= Herschelianthe bachmanniana (Kraenzl.) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94 (7­8): 434 (1983)
= Herschelianthe baurii (Bolus) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94 (7­8): 434 (1983)
= Herschelianthe hamatopetala (Rendle) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94 (7­8): 435 (1983)
species :
Disa begleyi L.Bolus; Ann. Bolus Herb. 1: 195 (1915)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa bifida (Thunb.) Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 212 (1800)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Satyrium bifidum Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 5 (1794)
= Schizodium bifidum (Thunb.) Rchb.f.; Flora 66: 460 (1883)
= Schizodium rigidum Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 360 (1838)
species :
Disa biflora (L.) Sw. ex Druce; Rep. Bot. Exch. Cl. Brit. Isles, 1913 3: 417 (1914)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa satyrioides Bytebier; Taxon 57: 1243 (2008), publ. as a comb. nov.
= Disa torta (Thunb.) Sw.; Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 211 (1800)
= Gamaria cornuta (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 49 (1838), nom. inval.
= Orchis biflora L.; Sp. Pl. ed. II, 1330 (1763), nom. illeg.
= Orchis flexicaulis L.f.; Suppl. 398 (1781), J. F. Gmel. Syst. 51
= Orchis satyrioides L.; Pl. Afr. Rar. 27, No. 92 (1760) [non Steven]
= Satyrium cornutum L.; Pl. Rar. Afr.: 27 (1760)
= Satyrium tortum Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 5 (1794)
= Schizodium arcuatum Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 359 (1838)
= Schizodium biflorum (L.) T.Durand & Schinz; Consp. Fl. Afr. 5: 113 (1892 publ. 1895)
= Schizodium cornutum (L.) Schltr.; Ann. Northern Provinces Mus. 10: 248 (1924)
= Schizodium satyrioides (L.) Garay; Harvard Pap. Bot. 2(1): 49 (1997), with incorrect basionym ref.
= Schizodium tortum (Thunb.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2, 2: 530 (1841)
species :
Disa bivalvata (L.f.) T.Durand & Schinz; Consp. Fl. Afr. 5: 100 (1892 publ. 1895)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa melaleuca (Thunb.) Sw.; Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 213 (1800), nom. illeg.
= Ophrys bivalvata L.f.; Suppl. Pl.: 403 (1782)
= Orthopenthea bivalvata (L.f.) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 180 (1912)
= Penthea melaleuca (Thunb.) Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 361 (1838)
= Serapias melaleuca Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 3 (1794)
species :
Disa bodkinii Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 74 (1885)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Orthopenthea bodkinii (Bolus) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 182 (1912)
species :
Disa bolusiana Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 426 (1898)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Monadenia bolusiana (Schltr.) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 194 (1913)
species :
Disa borbonica Balf.f. & S.Moore; J. Bot. 14: 293 (1876)
Distribution: La Réunion
29 REU
species :
Disa brachyceras Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 355 (1838)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa tenella var. brachyceras (Lindl.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 31: 245 (1901)
species :
Disa bracteata Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 211 (1800)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I])
27 SAF 50 aus
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa micrantha (Lindl.) Bolus; Trans. S. African Philos. Soc. 5(1): 142 (1888)
= Disa praetermissa Schltr.; Ann. Northern Provinces Mus. 10: 246 (1924)
= Monadenia australiensis Rupp; Austr. Orchid Rev. 11: 70 (1946)
= Monadenia bracteata (Sw.) T.Durand & Schinz; Consp. Fl. Eur. 5: 111 (1892 publ. 1895)
= Monadenia micrantha Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 357 (1838)
species :
Disa brevicornis (Lindl.) Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 196 (1889)
Distribution: S-Malawi; E-Zimbabwe; South Africa (Northern Provinces, Free State, Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Madagascar
26 MLW ZIM 27 LES SAF 29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Monadenia brevicornis Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 357 (1838)
species :
Disa brevipetala H.P.Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 42 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Disa buchenaviana Kraenzl.; Bremen, Abh. 7: 261 (1882)
Distribution: Madagascar (Antananarivo, Fianarantsoa)
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa rutenbergiana Kraenzl.; Abh. Naturwiss. Vereine Bremen 7: 262 (1882)
= Satyrium calceatum Ridl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 520 (1885)
species :
Disa afra Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 171, fig. 9 (1889)
Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; South Africa (E-KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Madagascar (Fianarantsoa)
23 ZAI 26 ANG MLW ZAM 27 SAF 29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa compta Summerh.; Kew Bull. 17: 545 (1964)
= Disa perrieri Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 33: 100 (1924)
species :
Disa cardinalis H.P.Linder; J. S. African Bot. 46(2): 213 (1980)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa caulescens Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 351 (1838)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa cedarbergensis H.P.Linder; S. Afr. J. Bot. 54(5): 497 (1988)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: known only from type
species :
Disa celata Summerh.; Kew Bull. 17: 535 (1964)
Distribution: S-Tanzania; W-Angola; Zambia; Malawi
25 TAN 26 ANG MLW ZAM
species :
Disa cephalotes Rchb.f.; Otia Bot. Hamburg. 106 (1878)
subspecies :
subsp. cephalotes
Distribution: South Africa (Natal, E-Cape Prov., SE-Free State, Northern Provinces); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
subspecies :
subsp. frigida (Schltr.) Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 218 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (Natal); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa frigida Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: Beibl. n. 50 18 (1895)
species :
Disa cernua (Thunb.) Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 211 (1800)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa physodes Thunb.; Fl. Cap. 1: 71 (1807), nom. illeg., non Sw.
= Disa prasinata Ker Gawl.; Bot. Reg. 3: t. 210 (1817)
= Monadenia cernua (Thunb.) T.Durand & Schinz; Consp. Fl. Eur. 5: 111 (1892 publ. 1895)
= Monadenia inflata Sond.; Linnaea 19: 102 (1847)
= Monadenia prasinata (Ker Gawl.) Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 358 (1838)
= Satyrium cernuum Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap.: 5 (1794)
species :
Disa chimanimaniensis (H.P.Linder) H.P.Linder; H. P. Linder & Kurzweil, Orchids Southern Africa 470 (1999)
Distribution: E-Zimbabwe; WC-Mozambique
26 MOZ ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Herschelia chimanimaniensis H.P.Linder; Bothalia 13: 384 (1981)
= Herschelianthe chimanimaniensis (H.P.Linder) H.P.Linder; Kew Bull. 40: 129 (1985)
= Herschelianthe chimanimaniensis (H.P.Linder) Senghas; Schltr., Orchideen Beschreib. Kult. Zücht., ed. 3, Bd. I, 2525 (2000), isonym
species :
Disa chrysostachya Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 211 (1800)
Distribution: ?S-Mozambique; South Africa (Northern Provinces, Free State, Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 LES SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa gracilis Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 348 (1838)
species :
Disa clavicornis H.P.Linder; J. S. African Bot. 50(2): 261 (1984)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Northern Provinces, Mpulamanga)
27 SAF
species :
Disa cochlearis S.D.Johnson & Liltved; S. Afr. J. Bot. 63(5): 291 (1997)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Amphigena cochlearis (S.D.Johnson & Liltved) Szlach.; Polish Bot. J. 48(2): 99 (2003)
species :
Disa comosa (Rchb.f.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 31: 206 (1902)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa affinis N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron. 24: 402 (1885)
= Monadenia rufescens Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 356 (excl. syn.) (1838)
= Monadenia comosa Rchb.f.; Linnaea 20: 687 (1847)
species :
Disa conferta Bolus; Icon. Orchid. austro-afric. 1: I. t. 28 (1893)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Monadenia conferta (Bolus) Kraenzl.; Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1: 810 (1898)
species :
Disa cooperi Rchb.f.; Flora 64: 328 (1881)
Distribution: South Africa (Northern Provinces, E-Free State, Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
species :
Disa cornuta (L.) Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 210 (1800)
Distribution: E-Zimbabwe; South Africa (S-Northern Provinces, Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
26 ZIM 27 LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa aemula Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 69 (1885)
= Disa cornuta var. aemula (Bolus) Kraenzl.; Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1: 768 (1900)
= Disa macrantha Sw.; Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 210 (1800)
= Orchis cornuta L.; Pl. Afr. Rar. 27 (1760), Amoen. Acad. 6: 109
= Satyrium cornutum (L.) Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap.: 5 (1794), nom. illeg.
species :
Disa crassicornis Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 348 (1838)
Distribution: South Africa (Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa jacottetiae Kraenzl.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 60: 391 (1915)
= Disa megaceras Hook.f.; Bot. Mag. t. 6529 (1880)
= Disa oliveriana Rchb.f.; Flora 69: 547 (1886)
species :
Disa cryptantha Summerh.; Kew Bull. 17: 537 (1964)
Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; W-Ethiopia; S-Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe
23 BUR ZAI 24 ETH 25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM ZIM
species :
Disa cylindrica (Thunb.) Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 213 (1800)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa bracteata Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 354 (1838), nom. illeg.
= Monadenia cylindrica (Thunb.) Szlach.; Polish Bot. J. 48(2): 121 (2003)
= Satyrium cylindricum Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 5 (1794)
species :
Disa danielae Geerinck; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg. 52 (1­2): 142 (1982)
Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Disa densiflora (Lindl.) Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 197 (1889)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa auriculata Bolus; Icon. Orchid. Austro-Afric. 1: t. 77 (1896)
= Disa multiflora (Sond.) Bolus; Trans. South. Afr. Phil. Soc. 5: I. (1888) 140, et J. Linn. Soc. 25: 196 (1889)
= Monadenia auriculata (Bolus) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 189 (1912)
= Monadenia densiflora Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 357 (1838)
= Monadenia multiflora Sond.; Linnaea 19: 101 (1846)
species :
Disa dichroa Summerh.; Kew Bull. 17: 549 (1964)
Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Zambia
23 ZAI 26 ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa aconitoides var. dichroa (Summerh.) Geerinck; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg. 52 (1­2): 142 (1982)
= Disa concinna var. dichroa (Summerh.) Geerinck; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belg. 107(1): 64 (1974)
species :
Disa dracomontana Schelpe ex H.P.Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 226 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (W-KwaZulu-Natal)
27 SAF
species :
Disa draconis (L.f.) Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 210 (1800)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Orchis draconis L.f.; Suppl. 400 (1781)
= Satyrium draconis (L.f.) Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 5 (1794)
species :
Disa ecalcarata (G.J.Lewis) H.P.Linder; H. P. Linder & Kurzweil, Orchids Southern Africa 224 (1999)
Distribution: +South Africa (+Cape peninsula)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN Ex, known only from type collection
Synonyms: hidden
= Monadenia ecalcarata G.J.Lewis; J. S. African Bot. 14: 31 (1948)
species :
Disa elegans Sond. ex Rchb.f.; Flora 48: 182 (1865)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Orthopenthea elegans (Sond. ex Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 182 (1912)
= Penthea elegans Sond.; Linnaea 20: 220 (1847), nomen
species :
Disa eminii Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 19: 248 (1894)
Distribution: Rwanda; Burundi; SW-Uganda; NW-Tanzania; W-Zambia
23 BUR RWA 25 TAN UGA 26 ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa stolonifera Rendle; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 27: 222 (1905)
species :
Disa engleriana Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 58 (1902)
Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi
23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG MLW ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa subscutellifera Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 389 (1912)
species :
Disa equestris Rchb.f.; Flora 48: 181 (1865)
Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
22 NGA 23 CAF CMN CON ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa huillensis Fritsch; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 1: 1116 (1901)
species :
Disa erubescens Rendle; J. Bot. 33: 297 (1895)
subspecies :
subsp. erubescens
Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; South Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
22 NGA 23 BUR CMN RWA ZAI 24 SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa erubescens var. leucantha Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53: 537 (1915)
subspecies :
subsp. carsonii (N.E.Br.) H.P.Linder; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg. 51 (3­4): 340 (1981)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Mozambique
23 BUR ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa carsonii N.E.Br.; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 7: 277 (1897)
= Disa erubescens var. carsonii (N.E.Br.) Geerinck; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg. 52 (1­2): 144 (1982)
= Disa stolzii Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53: 537 (1915)
species :
Disa esterhuyseniae Schelpe ex H.P.Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 161 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Amphigena esterhuyseniae (Schelpe ex H.P.Linder) Szlach.; Polish Bot. J. 48(2): 99 (2003)
species :
Disa extinctoria Rchb.f.; Flora 64: 328 (1881)
Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, E-Northern Provinces); Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 SAF SWZ
species :
Disa facula P.J.Cribb, C.Herrm. & Sebsebe; Lindleyana 17(4): 180 (2002)
Distribution: W-Ethiopia
24 ETH
Conservation Status: very rare and critically endangered
species :
Disa fasciata Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 350 (1838)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Orthopenthea fasciata (Lindl.) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 185 (1912)
species :
Disa ferruginea (Thunb.) Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 210 (1800)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa porrecta Ker Gawl.; J. Sci. Roy. Instit. 5: t. 1, f. 1 (1818), nom. illeg.
= Satyrium ferrugineum Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap.: 5 (1794), nom. illeg.
species :
Disa filicornis (L.f.) Thunb.; Fl. Cap. 1: 87 (1823)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa filicornis var. latipetala Bolus; Icon. Orchid. Austro-Afric. 3: t. 45a (1913)
= Disa patens Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 214 (1800)
= Disa reflexa (Lindl.) Rchb.f.; Flora 48: 182 (1865)
= Orchis filicornis L.f.; Suppl. Pl.: 400 (1782)
= Penthea filicornis (L.f.) Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 361 (1838)
= Penthea reflexa Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 361 (1838)
species :
Disa flexuosa (L.) Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 212 (1800)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Orchis flexuosa L.; Pl. Afr. Rar. 26 (1760), Amoen. Acad. 6: 108
= Orchis undulata Poir.; Encycl. 4: 588 (1798)
= Satyrium flexuosum (L.) Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 5 (1794)
= Schizodium flexuosum (L.) Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 359 (1838)
species :
Disa forcipata Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 428 (1898)
Distribution: South Africa (Cape Prov., ?Knysna area)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN I, known from a single specimen
Synonyms: hidden
= Herschelia forcipata (Schltr.) Kraenzl.; Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1: 807 (1898)
= Herschelianthe forcipata (Schltr.) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94 (7­8): 434 (1983)
species :
Disa forficaria Bolus; Icon. Orchid. Austr.-Afr. t. 87 (1896)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Forficaria graminifolia Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 362 (1838)
= Herschelia forficaria (Bolus) H.P.Linder; Bothalia 13 (3­4): 369 (1981)
= Herschelianthe forficaria (Bolus) N.C.Anthony; Bothalia 15 (3­4): 554 (1985)
species :
Disa fragrans Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: Beibl. n. 50 40 (1895)
subspecies :
subsp. fragrans
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Northern Provinces, Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
23 RWA ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZIM 27 LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa leucostachys Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30: 285 (1901)
= Monadenia junodiana Kraenzl.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 74: 108 (1929)
subspecies :
subsp. deckenii (Rchb.f.) H.P.Linder; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg. 51 (3­4): 290 (1981)
Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania
23 CON RWA ZAI 24 ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa deckenii Rchb.f.; Otia Bot. Hamburg. 105 (1878)
= Disa kilimanjarica Rendle; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 30: 399 (1895)
species :
Disa galpinii Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 230 (1913)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov., SW-KwaZulu-Natal)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa minax Kraenzl.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 60: 392 (1915)
species :
Disa gladioliflora Burch. ex Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 352 (1838)
subspecies :
subsp. gladioliflora
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
subspecies :
subsp. capricornis (Rchb.f.) H.P.Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 208 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa capricornis Rchb.f.; Linnaea 20: 692 (1847)
species :
Disa glandulosa Burch. ex Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 351 (1838)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa graminifolia Ker Gawl.; Brande, J. 6: 44, t. 1 (1819)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Herschelia coelestis Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 363 (1838)
= Herschelia graminifolia (Ker Gawl. ex Spreng.) T.Durand & Schinz; Consp. Fl. Afr. 5: 111 (1892 publ. 1895)
= Herschelianthe graminifolia (Ker Gawl. ex Spreng.) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94: 435 (1983)
species :
Disa hallackii Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 227 (1913)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa stokoei L.Bolus; Ann. Bolus Herb. 4: 141 (1928)
species :
Disa harveyana Lindl.; London J. Bot. 1: 15 (1842)
subspecies :
subsp. harveyana
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa draconis var. harveyana (Lindl.) Schltr.; (1901)
subspecies :
subsp. longicalcarata S.D.Johnson & H.P.Linder; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 118(4): 305 (1995)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa helenae Buscal. & Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 49: 463 (1913)
Distribution: +Zambia
26 ZAM
Remarks: status uncertain
Conservation Status: known only from destroyed type collected in 1910
species :
Disa hians (L.f.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., 3: 698 (1826)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa lacera Sw.; Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 212 (1800)
= Disa lacera var. multifida N.E.Br.; Bot. Mag. 115: t. 7066 (1889)
= Disa outeniquensis Schltr.; Ann. Northern Provinces Mus. 10: 246 (1924)
= Epidendrum hians (L.f.) Thunb.; Beitr. Naturk. 2: 27 (1810)
= Graphorkis hians (L.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 662 (1891)
= Herschelia hians (L.f.) A.V.Hall; Fl. Pl. Africa 42 (3-4): t. 1674 (1973)
= Herschelia lacera (Sw.) Fourc.; Trans. Roy. Soc. South Africa 21: 81 (1932)
= Herschelia lacera (Sw.) G.J.Lewis; J. S. African Bot. 14: 85 (1948), isonym
= Herschelianthe hians (L.f.) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94 (7­8): 435 (1983)
= Herschelianthe lacera (Sw.) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94 (7­8): 435 (1983)
= Limodorum hians (L.f.) Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 3 (1794)
= Satyrium hians L.f.; Suppl. Pl.: 401 (1782)
species :
Disa hircicornis Rchb.f.; Otia Bot. Hamburg. 105 (1878)
Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; W-Central African Republic; S-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; South Sudan; W-Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (E-Northern Provinces)
22 NGA 23 BUR CAF CMN RWA ZAI 24 ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa amblyopetala Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53: 542 (1915)
= Disa culveri Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: Beibl. n. 50 17 (1895)
= Disa laeta Rchb.f.; Otia Bot. Hamburg.106 (1881)
species :
Disa incarnata Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 348 (1838)
Distribution: Madagascar (Antananarivo, Fianarantsoa)
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa fallax Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 17: 64 (1893)
species :
Disa inflexa (Lindl.) Mundt ex Bolus; Trans. S. African Philos. Soc. 5(1): 162 (1888)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Schizodium inflexum Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 360 (1838)
species :
Disa intermedia H.P.Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 259 (1981)
Distribution: Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 SWZ
Conservation Status: IUCN I
species :
Disa introrsa Kurzweil, Liltved & H.P.Linder; Nordic J. Bot. 17(4): 353-360 (1997)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa karooica S.D.Johnson & H.P.Linder; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 118(4): 304 (1995)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa katangensis De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo, Ser. IV. 25 (1902)
Distribution: S-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola; Zambia
23 ZAI 26 ANG ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa erubescens var. katangensis (De Wild.) Geerinck; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belg. 107(1): 66 (1974)
species :
Disa klugei McMurtry; Field Guide Orchids N. S. Afr. Swaziland 465 (2008)
Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga)
27 SAF
species :
Disa linderiana Bytebier & E.G.H.Oliv.; S. African J. Bot. 73(4): 558 (2007)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa lineata Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 74 (1885)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa lisowskii Szlach.; Fragm. Flor. Geobot. 39(2): 546 (1994)
Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Disa longicornu L.f.; Suppl. 406 (1781) (longicornis)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa longicornis Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap.: 4 (1794), orth. var.
species :
Disa longifolia Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 349 (1838)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Disa longilabris Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38: 150 (1906)
Distribution: S-Tanzania; N-Malawi
25 TAN 26 MLW
Conservation Status: IUCN I
Synonyms: hidden
= Herschelia longilabris (Schltr.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 27: 9 (1919)
= Herschelianthe longilabris (Schltr.) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94 (7­8): 435 (1983)
species :
Disa longipetala (Lindl.) Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 201 (1889)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Schizodium antenniferum Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 426 (1898)
= Schizodium longipetalum Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 359 (1838)
species :
Disa lugens Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 483 (1884)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Herschelia lugens (Bolus) Kraenzl.; Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1: 806 (1898)
= Herschelianthe lugens (Bolus) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94 (7­8): 435 (1983)
variant :
var. nigrescens (H.P.Linder) H.P.Linder; H. P. Linder & Kurzweil, Orchids Southern Africa 263 (1999)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN I
Synonyms: hidden
= Herschelia lugens var. nigrescens (H.P.Linder) N.C.Anthony; Bothalia 13 (3­4): 379 (1981)
= Herschelianthe lugens var. nigrescens (H.P.Linder) N.C.Anthony; Bothalia 15 (3­4): 554 (1985)
species :
Disa macrostachya Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 197 (1889)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., Kamiesberg)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Monadenia macrostachya Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 357 (1838)
species :
Disa maculata L.f.; Suppl. 407 (1781)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Schizodium maculatum (L.f.) Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 360 (1838)
species :
Disa maculomarronina McMurtry; S. Afr. Orchid J. 15(3): 91 (1984)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Northern Provinces, Natal)
27 SAF
Remarks: probably a hybrid D. versicolor x hircicornis
species :
Disa marlothii Bolus; Trans. South. Afr. Phil. Soc. 16: 148 (1905)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Disa micropetala Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: Beibl. n. 50 (1895) 7
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa miniata Summerh.; Kew Bull. 17: 539 (1964)
Distribution: S-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM
species :
Disa minor (Sond.) Rchb.f.; Flora 48: 182 (1865)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Orthopenthea minor (Sond.) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 183 (1912)
= Penthea minor Sond.; Linnaea 19: 104 (1847)
species :
Disa montana Sond.; Linnaea 19: 90 (1847)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN I
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa poikilantha Kraenzl.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 60: 393 (1915)
= Disa pulchra var. montana (Sond.) Schltr.; (1901)
species :
Disa multifida Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 353 (1838)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa charpentieriana Rchb.f.; Linnaea 20: 668 (1847)
= Disa macroglottis Sond. ex Drège; Linnaea 20: 219 (1847), nomen
= Herschelia charpentieriana (Rchb.f.) Kraenzl.; Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1: 807 (1900)
= Herschelia multifida (Lindl.) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 206 (1913)
= Herschelianthe charpentieriana (Rchb.f.) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94: 434 (1983)
= Herschelianthe multifida (Lindl.) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94 (7­8): 435 (1983)
species :
Disa neglecta Sond.; Linnaea 19: 100 (1847)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Disa nervosa Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 352 (1838)
Distribution: South Africa (Northern Provinces, Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa fanniniae Harv. ex Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 246 (1913)
species :
Disa newdigatae L.Bolus; Fl. Pl. South Africa 11: sub t. 415 (1931)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Herschelia newdigateae (L.Bolus) H.P.Linder; Bothalia 13 (3­4): 370 (1981)
= Herschelianthe newdigateae (L.Bolus) N.C.Anthony; Bothalia 15 (3­4): 554 (1985)
species :
Disa nigerica Rolfe; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 214 (1914)
Distribution: Nigeria; W-Cameroon; NE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
22 NGA 23 CMN ZAI
species :
Disa nivea H.P.Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 223 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov., SW-KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
species :
Disa nubigena H.P.Linder; Fl. Pl. Africa 56: t. 2148 (1999)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: highly threatened, known from a single population only
Synonyms: hidden
= Monadenia nubigena (H.P.Linder) Szlach.; Polish Bot. J. 48(2): 121 (2003)
species :
Disa nyikensis H.P.Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 96 (1981)
Distribution: ?Tanzania; NE-Zambia; N-Malawi
26 MLW ZAM
species :
Disa obliqua (Lindl.) Bolus; Trans. South. Afr. Phil. Soc. 5: I. (1888) 162, et J. Linn. Soc. 25: 201 (1889)
subspecies :
subsp. obliqua
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Schizodium obliquum Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 359 (1838)
subspecies :
subsp. clavigera (Lindl.) Bytebier; Taxon 57(4): 1243 (2008)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa clavigera (Lindl.) Bolus; Trans. S. African Philos. Soc. 5(1): 140 (1888)
= Disa gueinzii (Rchb.f.) Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 201 (1889)
= Schizodium bifidum var. clavigerum (Lindl.) Schltr.; (1901)
= Schizodium clavigerum Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 360 (1838)
= Schizodium gueinzii Rchb.f.; Linnaea 20: 694 (1847)
= Schizodium modestum L.Bolus; Fl. Pl. South Africa 19: t. 752 (1939)
= Schizodium obliquum subsp. clavigerum (Lindl.) H.P.Linder; J. S. African Bot. 47(3): 356 (1981)
= Schizodium obtusatum Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 359 (1838)
species :
Disa obtusa Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 355 (1838)
subspecies :
subsp. obtusa
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa tabularis Sond.; Linnaea 19: 99 (1847)
subspecies :
subsp. hottentotica H.P.Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 40 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
subspecies :
subsp. picta (Sond.) H.P.Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 41 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa pappei Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 216 (1913)
= Disa picta Sond.; Linnaea 19: 99 (1847)
species :
Disa ocellata Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 477 (1884)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa maculata Harv. ex Lindl.; London J. Bot. 1: 15 (1842) [non L.f.]
species :
Disa ochrostachya Rchb.f.; Flora 48: 181 (1865)
Distribution: Nigeria; W-Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; South Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe
22 NGA 23 BUR CMN CON RWA ZAI 24 SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa adolphi-fridericii Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 43: 331 (1909)
= Disa aurantiaca Rchb.f.; Flora 50: 98 (1867)
= Disa ochrostachya var. major Rendle; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 222 (1905)
species :
Disa oligantha Rchb.f.; Flora 48: 182 (1865)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa parvilabris Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 19: 844 (1882), nom. illeg.
= Orthopenthea triloba (Sond.) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5, 3: 183 (1912)
= Penthea triloba Sond.; Linnaea 19: 104 (1846)
species :
Disa ophrydea (Lindl.) Bolus; Trans. South. Afr. Phil. Soc. 5: I. (1888) 142, et J. Linn. Soc. 25: 196 (1889)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Brownleea pentheriana Kraenzl. ex Zahlbr.; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 20: 6 (1905)
= Disa sonderiana Schltr. ex Kraenzl.; Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1: 817 (1898)
= Monadenia ophrydea Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 358 (1838)
species :
Disa oreophila Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 170, fig. 8 (1889)
subspecies :
subsp. oreophila
Distribution: South Africa (SE-Northern Provinces, NE-Free State, W-KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
subspecies :
subsp. erecta H.P.Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 223 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (W-KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Disa ornithantha Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53: 538 (1915)
Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; S-Tanzania; E-Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
23 ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM
species :
Disa ovalifolia Sond.; Linnaea 19: 93 (1847)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Disa patula Sond.; Linnaea 19: 94 (1846)
Distribution: South Africa (Northern Provinces, E-Cape Prov., Natal)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa stenoglossa Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 173, fig. 11 (1889)
variant :
var. transvaalensis Summerh.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1938: 148 (1938)
Distribution: E-Zimbabwe; South Africa (Northern Provinces, E-Free State, Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]
26 ZIM 27 SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa gerrardii Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 243 (1913)
species :
Disa perplexa H.P.Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 128 (1981)
Distribution: SE-Nigeria; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; W-Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe
22 NGA 23 ZAI 25 KEN TAN 26 MLW ZAM ZIM
species :
Disa physodes Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 211 (1800)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Monadenia physodes (Sw.) Rchb.f.; Flora 66: 461 (1883)
species :
Disa pillansii L.Bolus; Ann. Bolus Herb. 2: 32 (1916)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa polygonoides Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 349 (1838)
Distribution: S-Mozambique; South Africa (Northern Provinces, Natal, E-Cape Prov., S-Free State)
26 MOZ 27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa natalensis Lindl.; London J. Bot. 1: 16 (1842)
species :
Disa porrecta Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 211 (1800)
Distribution: South Africa (Free State, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa zeyheri Sond.; Linnaea 19: 95 (1847)
species :
Disa praecox (H.P.Linder) H.P.Linder; H. P. Linder & Kurzweil, Orchids Southern Africa 470 (1999)
Distribution: NE-Zambia; N-Malawi
26 MLW ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Herschelia praecox H.P.Linder; Bothalia 13 (3­4): 382 (1981)
= Herschelianthe praecox (H.P.Linder) H.P.Linder; Kew Bull. 40(1): 127 (1985)
= Herschelianthe praecox (H.P.Linder) Senghas; Schltr., Orchideen Beschreib. Kult. Zücht., ed. 3, Bd. I, 2525 (2000), isonym
species :
Disa procera H.P.Linder; H. P. Linder & Kurzweil, Orchids Southern Africa 265 (1999), nom. nov., et Taxon 57(4): 1246 (2008), nom. nov.
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Herschelianthe procera (H.P.Linder) Szlach.; Polish Bot. J. 48(2): 119 (2003)
species :
Disa pulchella Hochst. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 301 (1851)
Distribution: Ethiopia; Yemen
24 ETH 35 YEM
species :
Disa pulchra Sond.; Linnaea 19: 94 (1847)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Free State, Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa kraussii Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 246 (1913)
species :
Disa purpurascens Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 482 (1884)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Herschelia purpurascens (Bolus) Kraenzl.; Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1: 803 (1898)
= Herschelianthe purpurascens (Bolus) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94 (7­8): 435 (1983)
species :
Disa pygmaea Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 72 (1885)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Monadenia pygmaea (Bolus) T.Durand & Schinz; Consp. Fl. Eur. 5: 111 (1892 publ. 1895)
species :
Disa racemosa L.f.; Suppl. 406 (1781)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa racemosa var. isopetala Bolus; (1888)
= Disa secunda (Thunb.) Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 213 (1800)
= Satyrium secundum Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 4 (1794)
species :
Disa remota H.P.Linder; S. African J. Bot. 72(4): 627 (2006)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa renziana Szlach.; Fragm. Flor. Geobot. 39(2): 545 (1994)
Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
species :
Disa reticulata Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 73 (1885)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Monadenia reticulata (Bolus) T.Durand & Schinz; Consp. Fl. Eur. 5: 112 (1892 publ. 1895)
species :
Disa rhodantha Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: Beibl. n. 50 40 (1895)
Distribution: E-Zimbabwe; South Africa (Northern Provinces, Natal, E-Cape Prov.)
26 ZIM 27 SAF
species :
Disa richardiana Lehm. ex Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 361 (1838)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Orthopenthea obtusa (Lindl.) Schelpe; Orchid Rev. 74: 394 (1966)
= Orthopenthea richardiana (Lehm. ex Bolus) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 183 (1912)
= Penthea obtusa Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 361 (1838)
= Penthea virginea Harv.; Gen. S. Afr. Pl. 325 (1838)
species :
Disa robusta N.E.Br.; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 7: 282 (1897)
Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Tanzania; NE-Zambia; Malawi
23 BUR RWA ZAI 25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa coccinea Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 59 (1902)
= Disa praestans Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 59 (1902)
species :
Disa roeperocharoides Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 51: 379 (1914)
Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Zambia
23 ZAI 26 ZAM
species :
Disa rosea Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 350 (1838)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Orthopenthea rosea (Lindl.) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 184 (1912)
species :
Disa roseovittata McMurtry & G.McDonald; Field Guide Orchids N. S. Afr. Swaziland 466 (2008)
Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga)
27 SAF
species :
Disa rufescens (Thunb.) Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 210 (1800)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Monadenia lancifolia Sond.; Linnaea 19: 100 (1846), nom. superfl.
= Monadenia leptostachya Sond.; Linnaea 19: 101 (1847)
= Monadenia macrocera Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 358 (1838)
= Monadenia rufescens (Thunb.) Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 356 (1838)
= Monadenia rufescens (Thunb.) Rchb.f.; Flora 66: 464 (1883), isonym
= Monadenia rufescens (Thunb.) T.Durand & Schinz; Consp. Fl. Eur. 5: 112 (1892 publ. 1895), isonym
= Satyrium rufescens Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 5 (1794)
species :
Disa rungweensis Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53: 543 (1915)
Distribution: S-Tanzania; N-Malawi; ?Zimbabwe
25 TAN 26 MLW
Conservation Status: IUCN I
species :
Disa sabulosa Bolus; Icon. Orchid. Austro-Afr. 1, 1 t. 27 (1893)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Monadenia sabulosa (Bolus) Kraenzl.; Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1: 814 (1898)
species :
Disa sagittalis (L.f.) Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 212 (1800)
Distribution: South Africa (S-KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa attenuata Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 351 (1838)
= Orchis sagittalis L.f.; Suppl. Pl.: 399 (1782)
= Satyrium sagittale (L.f.) Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 5 (1794)
species :
Disa salteri G.J.Lewis; J. S. African Bot. 7: 78 (1941)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Amphigena salteri (G.J.Lewis) Szlach.; Polish Bot. J. 48(2): 99 (2003)
species :
Disa sanguinea Sond.; Linnaea 19: 97 (1847)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa huttonii Rchb.f.; Otia Bot. Hamburg. 105 (1878)
species :
Disa sankeyi Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 225 (1913)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov., Natal); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 LES SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa basutorum Kraenzl.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 60: 391 (1915), nom. illeg.
species :
Disa satyriopsis Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 177 (1900)
Distribution: Burundi; Tanzania; NE-Zambia; N-Malawi
23 BUR 25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa ochrostachya var. latipetala G.Will.; Pl. Syst. Evol. 134: 60 (1980)
species :
Disa saxicola Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: Beibl. n. 50 41 (1895)
Distribution: Tanzania; NE-Zambia; Malawi; E-Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Northern Provinces); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]
25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 LES SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa uliginosa Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30: 285 (1901)
species :
Disa schizodioides Sond.; Linnaea 19: 92 (1847)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Orthopenthea schizoides (Sond.) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 184 (1912)
species :
Disa schlechteriana Bolus; Trans. South. Afr. Phil. Soc. 16: 149 (1905)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Herschelia schlechteriana (Bolus) H.P.Linder; Bothalia 13 (3­4): 371 (1981)
= Herschelianthe schlechteriana (Bolus) N.C.Anthony; Bothalia 15 (3­4): 554 (1985)
species :
Disa scullyi Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 70 (1885)
Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov., SW-KwaZulu-Natal)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa cooperi var. scullyi (Bolus) Schltr.; (1901)
species :
Disa scutellifera A.Rich.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. 2, 14: 272 (1840)
Distribution: South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; W-Kenya
24 ETH SSU 25 KEN UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa schimperi N.E.Br.; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 7: 279 (1897)
species :
Disa similis Summerh.; Kew Bull. 17: 552 (1964)
Distribution: W-Angola; Zambia; South Africa (NE-KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)
26 ANG ZAM 27 SAF
species :
Disa spathulata (L.f.) Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 213 (1800)
subspecies :
subsp. spathulata
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov., N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa atropurpurea Sond.; Linnaea 19: 96 (1846)
= Disa propinqua Sond.; Linnaea 19: 95 (1847)
= Disa propinqua var. trifida Sond.; Linnaea 19: 96 (1846)
= Disa spathulata var. atropurpurea (Sond.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 31: 284 (1901)
= Herschelia atropurpurea (Sond.) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 205 (1913)
= Herschelia spathulata (L.f.) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 205 (1913)
= Herschelianthe atropurpurea (Sond.) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94 (7­8): 434 (1983)
= Herschelianthe spathulata (L.f.) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94 (7­8): 435 (1983)
= Orchis spathulata L.f.; Suppl. Pl.: 398 (1782)
= Satyrium spathulatum (L.f.) Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 5 (1794)
subspecies :
subsp. tripartita (Lindl.) H.P.Linder; H. P. Linder & Kurzweil, Orchids Southern Africa 259 (1999)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa tripartita Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 353 (1838)
= Herschelia spathulata subsp. tripartita (Lindl.) H.P.Linder; Bothalia 13 (3­4): 373 (1981)
= Herschelia tripartita (Lindl.) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 204 (1913)
= Herschelianthe spathulata subsp. tripartita (Lindl.) N.C.Anthony; Bothalia 15 (3­4): 554 (1985)
= Herschelianthe tripartita (Lindl.) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94 (7­8): 435 (1983)
species :
Disa stachyoides Rchb.f.; Flora 64: 328 (1881)
Distribution: South Africa (Northern Provinces, E-Free State, Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]
27 LES SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Monadenia leydenburgensis Kraenzl.; Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1: 811 (1898)
species :
Disa staerkeriana McMurtry & Bytebier; Phytotaxa 203(2): 192 (2015)
Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga)
27 SAF
species :
Disa stairsii Kraenzl.; Gard. Chron. 1892, II: 728 (1892)
Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania
23 RWA ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa bakeri Rolfe; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 132 (1907)
= Disa gregoriana Rendle; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 30: 398 (1895)
= Disa luxurians Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 369 (1900)
= Disa wissmannii Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 22: 2 (1895), et Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C (1895) 154
species :
Disa stricta Sond.; Linnaea 19: 91 (1846)
Distribution: South Africa (W-KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
species :
Disa subtenuicornis H.P.Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 53 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
species :
Disa telipogonis Rchb.f.; Linnaea 20: 689 (1847)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Orthopenthea telipogonis (Rchb.f.) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 185 (1912)
species :
Disa tenella (L.f.) Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 212 (1800)
subspecies :
subsp. tenella
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Orchis tenella L.f.; Suppl. 400 (1781)
= Orchis tenuifolia Burm.f.; Fl. Cap. Prod. 30 (err. typ. 26) (1768)
= Satyrium tenellum (L.f.) Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 5 (1794)
subspecies :
subsp. pusilla H.P.Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 197 (1981)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa tenuicornis Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 68 (1885)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa tenuifolia Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 214 (1800)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa lutea H.P.Linder; Bothalia 15 (3­4): 553 (1985) [nom. nov. superfl.]
= Disa patens (L.f.) Thunb.; Fl. Cap. 50: 85 (1823) [non Sw.]
= Ophrys patens L.f.; Suppl. Pl.: 404 (1782)
= Penthea patens (L.f.) Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 362 (1838)
= Serapias patens (L.f.) Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 3 (1794)
species :
Disa tenuis Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 354 (1838)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Amphigena leptostachya (Sond.) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(2): 197 (1913)
= Amphigena tenuis (Lindl.) Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5: 197 (1913)
= Disa leptostachys Sond.; Linnaea 19: 98 (1847)
= Monadenia tenuis (Lindl.) Kraenzl.; Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1: 819 (1900)
species :
Disa thodei Schltr. ex Kraenzl.; Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1: 796 (1898)
Distribution: South Africa (Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
species :
Disa triloba Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 351 (1838)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa sagittalis var. triloba (Lindl.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 31: 232 (1901)
species :
Disa tripetaloides (L.f.) N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron. 1889, I: 360 (1889)
Distribution: South Africa (S-KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa excelsa (Thunb.) Sw.; Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Nya Handl. 21: 213 (1800)
= Disa falcata Schltr.; Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 35: 46 (1893)
= Disa venosa Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 351 (1838), nom. illeg.
= Herschelia excelsa (Thunb.) Kraenzl.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 4: 1009 (1904)
= Herschelianthe excelsa (Thunb.) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94: 434 (1983)
= Orchis tripetaloides L.f.; Suppl. Pl.: 398 (1782)
= Satyrium excelsum Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap.: 5 (1794), nom. superfl.
species :
Disa tysonii Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 172 (1889)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov., SW-KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho
27 LES SAF
species :
Disa ukingensis Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53: 539 (1915)
Distribution: S-Tanzania; NE-Zambia; Malawi
25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM
species :
Disa uncinata Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 478 (1884)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa uniflora Bergius; Desc. Pl. Cap. 348 (1767)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa barellii De Puydt; Orchidées: 275 (1880)
= Disa grandiflora L.f.; Suppl. 406 (1781)
= Satyrium grandiflorum (L.f.) Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 4 (1794)
species :
Disa vaginata Harv. ex Lindl.; London J. Bot. 1: 15 (1842)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa modesta Rchb.f.; Linnaea 20: 690 (1847)
species :
Disa vasselotii Bolus ex Schltr.; Verh. Bot. Vereins Prov. Brandenburg 35: 47 (1893) [nomen], et Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 31: 274 (1902), descr.
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa venosa Sw.; Vet. Acad. Handl. Stockh. 21: 213 (1800)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa excelsa Thunb. ex N.E.Br.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 479 (1884), nom. illeg.
= Disa racemosa var. venosa (Sw.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 31: 227 (1901)
species :
Disa venusta Bolus; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 482 (1884)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Herschelia venusta (Bolus) Kraenzl.; Orchid. Gen. Sp. 1: 805 (1898)
= Herschelianthe venusta (Bolus) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94 (7­8): 435 (1983)
species :
Disa verdickii De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo, Ser. IV. 26 (1902)
Distribution: S-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola; W-Zambia
23 ZAI 26 ANG ZAM
species :
Disa versicolor Rchb.f.; Flora 48: 181 (1865)
Distribution: SW-Angola; E-Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Northern Provinces, E-Free State, Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]
26 ANG MOZ ZIM 27 LES SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa hemisphaerophora Rchb.f.; Otia Bot. Hamburg. 106 (1878)
= Disa macowanii Rchb.f.; Otia Bot. Hamburg. 106 (1878)
species :
Disa vigilans McMurtry & T.J.Edwards; S. African J. Bot. 72(4): 551 (2006)
Distribution: South Africa (Northern Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa virginalis H.P.Linder; Novon 8(4): 405 (1998)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Disa walleri Rchb.f.; Otia Bot. Hamburg. 105 (1878)
Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe
23 BUR RWA ZAI 25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM ZIM
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa leopoldii De Wild. & T.Durand; Compt. Rend. Soc. Bot. Belg. 38: 218 (1900) [p. p.]
= Disa princeae Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 28: 370 (1900)
= Disa zombaensis Rendle; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., ser. 2, 4: 47 (1894)
species :
Disa walteri Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53: 544 (1915)
Distribution: S-Tanzania; NE-Zambia; N-Malawi
25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa goetzeana (Kraenzl.) Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 38: 150 (1906), nom. illeg.
= Herschelia goetzeana Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30: 286 (1901)
= Herschelianthe goetzeana (Kraenzl.) Rauschert; Feddes Repert. 94 (7­8): 434 (1983)
species :
Disa welwitschii Rchb.f.; Flora 48: 181 (1865)
subspecies :
subsp. welwitschii
Distribution: Liberia; Ivory Coast; Nigeria; Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; South Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Northern Provinces); Eswatini [Swaziland]
22 IVO LBR NGA 23 BUR CMN ZAI 24 SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF SWZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa breyeri Schltr.; Ann. Northern Provinces Mus. 10: 247 (1924)
= Disa calophylla Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 58 (1902)
= Disa hyacinthina Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 390 (1912)
= Disa ignea Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 57 (1902)
= Disa welwitschii var. buchneri Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 31: 219 (1901)
subspecies :
subsp. occultans (Schltr.) H.P.Linder; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg. 51 (3­4): 306 (1981)
Distribution: Guinea; Liberia; Nigeria; Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe
22 GUI LBR NGA 23 CAF CMN CON ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa occultans Schltr.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 225 (1922)
= Disa subaequalis Summerh.; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. 2: 414 (1936), anglice, et Kew Bull. 221, latine. (1936)
= Disa tanganyikensis Summerh.; Kew Bull. 17: 541 (1964)
= Disa welwitschii var. occultans (Schltr.) Geerinck; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg. 52 (3­4): 342 (1982)
species :
Disa woodii Schltr.; Ann. Northern Provinces Mus. 10: 247 (1924)
Distribution: E-Zimbabwe; S-Mozambique; South Africa (Northern Provinces, Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]
26 MOZ ZIM 27 SAF SWZ
species :
Disa zimbabweensis H.P.Linder; Contrib. Bolus Herb. 9: 267 (1981), nom. nov.
Distribution: E-Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Northern Provinces)
26 MOZ ZIM 27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa rungweensis subsp. rhodesiaca (Summerh.) Summerh.; Kew Bull. 17: 551 (1964)
= Disa rungweensis var. rhodesiaca Summerh.; Bot. Not. 188 (1937)
species :
Disa zombica N.E.Br.; Oliv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Trop. Afr. 7: 278 (1897)
Distribution: ?SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
23 BUR 25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Disa nyassana Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53: 538 (1915)
species :
Disa zuluensis Rolfe; Harv. et al., Fl. Cap. 5(3): 233 (1913)
Distribution: South Africa (Northern Provinces, Natal)
27 SAF
species :
Disa ×brendae H.P.Linder; Lindleyana 5(4): 224 (1990)
Distribution: South Africa (Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Disa caulescens x uniflora
species :
Disa ×nuwebergensis H.P.Linder; Lindleyana 5(4): 228 (1990)
Distribution: South Africa (Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Disa caulescens x tripetaloides
species :
Disa ×paludicola J.Stewart & J.C.Manning; S. Afr. Orchid J. 13: 36 (1982)
Distribution: South Africa (Natal)
27 SAF
Remarks: Disa chrysostachya x D. rhodantha
species :
Disa ×vogelpoelii (H.P.Linder) Bytebier; Taxon 57(4): 1247 (2008)
Distribution: South Africa
27 SAF
Remarks: Disa ferruginea x D. graminifolia
Synonyms: hidden
= xHerscheliodisa ×vogelpoelii H.P.Linder; S. African Orchid J. 16: 102 (1985)
Loading ...
Prev genus
Top
Next genus

A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 24.10 (October 9th, 2024)

Covering 355,419 accepted species,
8,711 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,000,150 synonyms,
in total 1,412,143* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life