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512.0000 Family Acanthaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 102 (1789) (´Acanthi´), nom. cons.
ca. 192 genera, ca. 5500 spp. Phylogeny: Manzitto-Tripp et al. 2022
Species listed in database: 5597
= Avicenniaceae Miq.; Pl. Preiss. [J.G.C.Lehmann] 1: 353 (1845), nom. cons.
= Justiciaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 60 (1838)
= Mendonciaceae Bremek.; Proc. Kon. Ned. Akad. Wetensch. C 56: 540 (1954)
= Meyeniaceae Sreem.; Phytologia 37: 412 (1977)
= Nelsoniaceae (Nees) Sreem.; Phytologia 37: 412 (1977)
= Thunbergiaceae Lilja; Skånes Fl., ed. 2: 979 (1870)
512.4731 Genus Dischistocalyx Lindau; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: 13 (1894)
Distribution: Tropical C-Africa
Species listed in database: 12
= Distichocalyx T.Anderson ex Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 2: 1080 (1876)
species :
Dischistocalyx alternifolius Champl. & Lejoly; Syst. & Geogr. Pl. 73(2): 212 (2003)
Distribution: Equatorial Guinea
23 EQG
species :
Dischistocalyx champluvieranus Lejoly & Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 67(1-4): 107 (1999)
Distribution: Cameroon; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon
23 CMN EQG GAB
Conservation Status: IUCN EN (Cameroon)
species :
Dischistocalyx epiphyticus Lindau; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 494 (1921)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
Remarks: status uncertain, insufficiently known
species :
Dischistocalyx grandifolius C.B.Clarke; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 61 (1900)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]
23 CMN CON GAB
Synonyms: hidden
= Acanthopale buchholzii (Lindau) C.B.Clarke; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 64 (1899)
= Dischistocalyx buchholzii Lindau; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 20: 14 (1894)
= Dischistocalyx insignis Bremek.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 73: 139 (1943)
species :
Dischistocalyx hirsutus C.B.Clarke; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 61 (1900)
Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; Equatorial Guinea; Congo [Brazzaville]; Angola
22 NGA 23 CMN CON EQG GAB 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Dischistocalyx angustifolius C.B.Clarke; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 61 (1900)
= Dischistocalyx fulvus Lindau ex Bremek.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 73: 138 (1943)
= Dischistocalyx polyneurus C.B.Clarke; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 61 (1900)
= Dischistocalyx ruficaulis Bremek.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 73: 138 (1943)
= Dischistocalyx walkeri Benoist; Rev. Bot. Appl. Agric. Trop. 18: 625 (1938)
species :
Dischistocalyx klainei Benoist; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 85: 681 (1938 publ. 1939)
Distribution: Gabon
23 GAB
species :
Dischistocalyx lithicola Champl. & Ngok; Syst. & Geogr. Pl. 73(2): 212 (2003)
Distribution: Equatorial Guinea; Gabon
23 EQG GAB
species :
Dischistocalyx minimus Champl. & Senterre; Pl. Ecol. Evol. 143(2): 188 (2010)
Distribution: Equatorial Guinea; Gabon
23 EQG GAB
species :
Dischistocalyx obanensis S.Moore; Cat. Pl. Oban [Rendle et al.] 77 (1913)
Distribution: S-Nigeria; Cameroon
22 NGA 23 CMN
Synonyms: hidden
= Dischistocalyx staudtii Bremek.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 73: 141 (1943)
species :
Dischistocalyx rivularis Bremek.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 73: 140 (1943)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
Conservation Status: IUCN CR (Cameroon)
species :
Dischistocalyx strobilinus C.B.Clarke; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 61 (1900)
Distribution: Cameroon; Gabon
23 CMN GAB
Synonyms: hidden
= Dischistocalyx brevifolius C.B.Clarke; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 62 (1900)
= Dischistocalyx capitellatus C.B.Clarke; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 61 (1900)
species :
Dischistocalyx thunbergiiflora (T.Anderson) T.Anderson; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 2: 1081 (1876)
Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]
22 NGA 23 BIO CMN
Synonyms: hidden
= Dischistocalyx ruellioides S.Moore; Cat. Pl. Oban [Rendle et al.] 76 (1913)
= Ruellia thunbergiiflora T.Anderson; J. Proc. Linn. Soc., Bot. 7: 24 (1864)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life