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478.0000 Family Convolvulaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 132 (1789), nom. cons.
58 genera, ca. 1900 spp. Latest phylogeny: Simões et al. (2022), which will not be the last word in a rapidly changing system.
Species listed in database: 1953; hybrids: 15
= Cressaceae Raf.; Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 8: 270 (1821)
= Cuscutaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 20, 25 (1829), nom. cons.
= Dichondraceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 20, 24 (1829), nom. cons.
= Erycibaceae Endl. ex Meisner; Pl. Vasc. Gen. [Meisner], Tab. Diagn. 272, Comm. 185 (1840)
= Evolvulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin Aneb. Rostl. 2: 130, 132 (1825)
= Humbertiaceae Pichon; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 13: 23 (1947), nom. cons.
= Poranaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 364 (1858)
478.5402 Genus Distimake Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 82 (1836)
Distribution: Tropics
Species listed in database: 52
= Astromerremia Pilg.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 13: 107 (1936)
= Davenportia R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 8(2): 171 (-176, figs.) (2010)
species :
Distimake aegyptius (L.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 573 (2017)
Name: Hairy woodrose; Aguinaldo velludo (Cuba), Liane poilue, Noyeaux (Lesser Antilles); Fat and Marrow (Trinidad & Tobago)
Distribution: Egypt [I] (SE-Egypt [I]); Cape Verde Isl. [I] (Santo Antao Isl. [I], Ilha de Sao Nicolau [I], Ilha da Boa Vista [I], Ilha de Maio [I], Ilha de Sao Tiago [I], Fogo Isl. [I], Ilha Brava [I]); Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Niger; Nigeria; Cameroon; São Tomé; Equatorial Guinea; Chad (incl. Tibesti); Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Madagascar; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Pakistan (Sind, Pakistani Punjab, Rawalpindi); India (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Delhi, Gujarat, Haryana, Jammu & Kashmir, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh); Myanmar (Mandalay); Laos; Vietnam [I]; New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland); Guam [I]; Hawaii [I] (Kauai [I], Oahu [I], Molokai [I], Lanai [I], Maui [I], Kahoolawe Isl. [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA [I] (Florida [I]); Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Bahamas; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda); St. Martin/St. Maarten; St. Barthélémy; Saba; St. Eustatius; St. Kitts; Antigua; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Grenada; Barbados; Tobago; Trinidad; Aruba; Curacao; Colombia (Atlántico, Bolívar, Cauca, Cesar, Córdoba, La Guajira, Magdalena, Norte de Santander); Isla Margarita; Venezuela (Anzoategui, Apure, Aragua, Barinas, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Guarico, Lara, Miranda, Monagas, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Galapagos; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); N-Brazil (Roraima, Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Ceara, Rio Grande do Norte, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Amambay); Argentina (Jujuy, Misiones, Salta)
20 egy 21 cvi 22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI MTN NGA NGR SEN SIE TOG 23 CMN EQG SAO 24 CHA ETH SSU SUD 26 ANG MOZ ZAM ZIM 29 mau MDG reu 40 IND PAK 41 LAO MYA vie 42 NWG 50 AUS 62 gum 63 haw 78 usa 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 ABA ARU BAH BBD CUB CUR DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE SAB SBA STE STK STL STM STV TRT VEN VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU GAL PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Batatas pentaphylla (L.) Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: [Conv. Or.] 54 (1834), nom. superfl.
= Convolvulus aegyptius (L.) L.; Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 2: 923 (1759)
= Convolvulus aphyllus Viv.; Ann. Bot. (Genoa) 1: 95 (1802)
= Convolvulus coriaceus Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 385 (1845), nom. inval.
= Convolvulus cujanensis Bowdich; Exc. Madeira [Bowdich] 252 (1825)
= Convolvulus hirsutus Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 14 (1814), nomen, Fl. Ind. [Carey & Wallich ed.] 2: 65 (1824), Fl. Ind., ed. Carey 1: 479 (1832)
= Convolvulus munitus Wall. ex Wight; Bot. Misc. 2: 65 (1830)
= Convolvulus nemorosus Willd. ex Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 303 (1819)
= Convolvulus pentaphyllus L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus], ed. 2: 223 (1762), nom. superfl.
= Ipomoea aegyptia L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 162 (1753)
= Ipomoea fulva Bertol.; Horti Bonon. Pl. Nov. 1826: 5 (1826)
= Ipomoea nemorosa (Roem. & Schult.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 282 (1837)
= Ipomoea pentaphylla (L.) Jacq.; Collectanea [Jacquin] 2: 297 (1788), Icon. Pl. Rar. 2: 10, t. 319. nom. illeg.
= Ipomoea pilosa Cav.; Icon. [Cavanilles] 4: 11 (1797), nom. illeg.
= Ipomoea polytricha Sweet; Hort. Brit. [Sweet], ed. 2: 372 (1830)
= Ipomoea sinaloensis Brandegee; Zoe 5: 217 (1905)
= Ipomoea tortugensis Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 31 (1891)
= Ipomoea verniciflua G.Don ex Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 287 (1869), pro syn.
= Merremia aegyptia (L.) Gamble; Fl. Madras 928 (1923)
= Merremia aegyptia (L.) Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 4: 505 (1910)
= Merremia aegyptia var. nemorosa R.Knuth; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 43: 584 (1927)
= Merremia fulva (Bertol.) Manitz; Feddes Repert. 94: 180 (1983)
= Merremia pentaphylla (L.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 552 (1893), et 18: 115 (1894)
= Merremia pentaphylla var. nemorosa Hallier f.; Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 16(Beih. 3): 38 (1898 publ. 1899)
= Milhania pentaphylla (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 71 (1836), as ´pentaphyla´
= Operculina aegyptia (L.) House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33: 502 (1906)
= Spiranthera aegyptia (L.) Roberty; Boissiera 10: 148 (1964)
= Spiranthera pentaphylla (L.) Bojer; Hortus Maurit. 226 (1837)
species :
Distimake ampelophyllus (Hallier f.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 573 (2017)
Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania
25 KEN TAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia ampelophylla Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 115 (1894)]
species :
Distimake aturensis (Kunth) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 573 (2017)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala; Belize; Nicaragua; Colombia (Caquetá, Casanare, Meta, Santander, Vichada); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Bolívar, Carabobo); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; N-Brazil (Roraima, Amapa, Pará, Amazonas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA NIC 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Convolvulus aturensis Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 96 (1818)
= Ipomoea aphylla Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 139 (1932)
= Ipomoea aturensis (Kunth) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 266 (1837)
= Ipomoea juncea Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 355 (1845)
= Merremia aturensis (Kunth) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 552 (1893)
species :
Distimake aureus (Kellogg) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 573 (2017)
Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Sur)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Aniseia aurea Kellogg; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci. 5: 83 (1873)
= Ipomoea aurea (Kellogg) Kellogg ex Curran; Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 1(3): 143 (1885)
= Merremia aurea (Kellogg) O´Donell; Lilloa 6: 494 (1941), cum descr. ampl.
= Operculina aurea (Kellogg) House; Muhlenbergia 5: 68 (1909)
= Operculina aurea House; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 12: 68 (1909)
species :
Distimake austinii (A.McDonald) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 573 (2017)
Distribution: Mexico (Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia austinii A.McDonald; Brittonia 39(1): 106 (1987)
species :
Distimake bipinnatipartitus (Engl.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 573 (2017)
Distribution: Namibia
27 NAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Ipomoea bipinnatipartita Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 10: 246 (1889)
= Merremia bipinnatipartita (Engl.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 115 (1894)
species :
Distimake candeoi (A.Terracc.) A.R.Simões; Rheedea 34(5): 524 (2024)
Distribution: Ethiopia; Somalia; Kenya
24 ETH SOM 25 KEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Ipomoea candeoi (A.Terracc.) Chiov.; Racc. Bot. 92 (1935), in obs.
= Ipomoea stenophyton Chiov.; Fl. Somala 231 (1929)
= Merremia candeoi (A.Terracc.) Sebsebe; Kew Bull. 56(4): 936 (2001)
= Merremia pedata var. gracilis Hallier f.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 6: 538 (1898)
= Merremia semisagitta var. gracilis (Hallier f.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 24: 174 (1970)
= Sopubia candeoi A.Terracc.; Bull. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1892: 424 (1892) (Scrophulariaceae)
species :
Distimake cielensis (A.McDonald) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 573 (2017)
Distribution: Mexico (Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia cielensis A.McDonald; Syst. Bot. 33(3): 552 (2008)
species :
Distimake cissoides (Lam.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 573 (2017)
Name: Roadside woodrose
Distribution: Benin [I]; India [I] (Kerala [I]); Sri Lanka [I]; Thailand [I]; USA (Florida); Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Durango, Guerrero, México State, Michoacan, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Cuba; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (Tortola); Antigua; Guadeloupe; Trinidad; Colombia (Caldas, Cundinamarca, Tolima, Valle); Isla Margarita; Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Bolívar, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Guarico, Lara, Miranda, Nueva Esparta); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins, Acre, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Piauí, Rio Grande do Norte, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas, Sergipe); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Alto Paraná, Canindeyu, Concepcion, Paraguari, Pres. Hayes); Argentina (Misiones, Salta)
22 ben 40 ind srl 41 tha 78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS HON NIC 81 ABA CUB GDL PUE TRT VEN VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Batatas cissoides (Lam.) Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: [Conv. Or.] 55 (1834)
= Batatas cissoides var. integrifolia Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 339 (1845)
= Batatas cissoides var. maxima Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 339 (1845)
= Batatas viscida Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 354 (1845)
= Convolvulus calycinus Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 109 (1818)
= Convolvulus cissoides Lam.; Tabl. Encycl. 1: 462 (1793)
= Convolvulus digitatus Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] 85, no. 1423 (1829), nomen
= Convolvulus guadaloupensis Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 409 (1841)
= Convolvulus orinoccensis Willd. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 410 (1841), orth. var.
= Convolvulus oronocensis Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 303 (1819), orth. var.
= Convolvulus pilosus Wikstr.; Kongl. Vetensk. Acad. Handl. 60: 60 (1828), nom. illeg.
= Convolvulus riparius Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 109 (1818)
= Ipomoea cissoides (Lam.) Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. I. [Grisebach] 473 (1862)
= Ipomoea cissoides f. diminuta Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 229 (1869)
= Ipomoea cissoides f. integrifolia Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 230 (1869)
= Ipomoea cissoides f. major Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 229 (1869)
= Ipomoea cissoides f. subintegrifolia Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 229 (1869)
= Ipomoea cissoides f. subsessilis Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 229 (1869)
= Ipomoea cissoides f. viscidula Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 229 (1869)
= Ipomoea cissoides var. guadaloupensis (Steud.) House; Ann. New York Acad. Sci. 18: 206 (1908)
= Merremia cissoides (Lam.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 552 (1893)
= Merremia cissoides f. diminuta (Meisn.) Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 636 (1893)
= Merremia cissoides f. guaranitica Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 7: 280 (1907)
= Merremia cissoides f. major (Meisn.) Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 636 (1893)
= Merremia cissoides f. tomentosa Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 7: 280 (1907)
= Merremia cissoides f. vulgaris Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 7: 636 (1907)
= Merremia cissoides var. subsessilis (Meisn.) Hoehne; Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secç. Bot. 1(6): 59 (1923)
= Pharbitis cissoides (Lam.) Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 32 (1891)
species :
Distimake contorquens (Choisy) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Distribution: WC-Brazil (Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Batatas tomentosa var. elongata Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 337 (1845)
= Ipomoea contorquens Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 385 (1845)
= Merremia contorquens (Choisy) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 552 (1893)
species :
Distimake davenportii (F.Muell.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Davenportia davenportii (F.Muell.) R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 8(2): 173 (2010)
= Ipomoea davenportii F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 6: 97 (1868)
= Merremia davenportii (F. Muell.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 552 (1893)
species :
Distimake digitatus (Spreng.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Distribution: Guyana; Bolivia (Santa Cruz); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo)
82 GUY 83 BOL 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Gerardia digitata Spreng.
= Ipomoea albiflora Moric.; Pl. Nouv. Amér. 114, t. 70 (1838-1846)
= Ipomoea albiflora var. cinerea Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 231 (1869)
= Ipomoea albiflora var. divergens Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 352 (1845)
= Ipomoea albiflora var. stricta Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 352 (1845)
= Merremia digitata (Spreng.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 552 (1893)
= Merremia digitata var. cinerea (Meisn.) Hoehne; Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secç. Bot. 1(6): 59 (1922)
species :
Distimake dimorphophyllus (Verdc.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Distribution: Ethiopia; N-Somalia
24 ETH SOM
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia dimorphophylla (Verdc.) Sebsebe; Kew Bull. 56(4): 938 (2001)
= Merremia dimorphophylla subsp. ogadenensis Sebsebe; Kew Bull. 56(4): 939 (2001)
= Merremia semisagitta subsp. dimorphophylla Verdc.; Kew Bull. 24: 175a (1970)
species :
Distimake discoidesperma (Donn.Sm.) Petrongari, A.R.Simões & Sim.-Bianch.; Rheedea 34(5): 524 (2024)
Name: Cacorne noir (Haiti)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Coahuila, Guanajuato, Veracruz); Guatemala; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Cuba; Dominican Republic; Haiti
79 MEX 80 COS GUA NIC 81 CUB HIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Decalobanthus discoidespermus (Donn.Sm.) Staples; Blumea 67(1): 49 (2022)
= Ipomoea discoidesperma Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 14: 27 (1889)
= Merremia discoidesperma (Donn.Sm.) O´Donell; Lilloa 6: 495 (1941)
= Operculina discoidesperma (Donn.Sm.) House; Muhlenbergia 5: 68 (1909)
= Operculina populifolia Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.16: 550 (1892), nomen, et ex Symb.Antill.; Urban] 7: 342 (1912)
species :
Distimake dissectus (Jacq.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Name: Noyó; Know you, Noyau vine
Distribution: Sierra Leone [I]; Burkina Faso [I]; Ivory Coast [I]; Ivory Coast [I]; Ghana [I]; Togo [I]; Benin [I]; Nigeria [I]; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo] [I]; Gabon [I]; Congo [Brazzaville] [I]; Sudan [I]; Madagascar [I]; La Réunion [I]; Seychelles [I]; China [I] (Guangdong [I]); Pakistan [I]; India [I] (widespread); Lakshadweep Isl. [Laccadives] [I]; Maldives [I]; Sri Lanka [I]; Bangladesh [I]; Myanmar [I]; peninsular Malaysia [I] (Penang [I], Melaka [I]); Java [I]; New Guinea [I]; Solomon Isl. [I]; Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], Northern Territory [I], Queensland [I]); Tonga [I] (Niuafo´ou [I]); Fiji [I]; [Western] Samoa [I] (´Upolu [I], Savai´i [I]); N-Line Isl. [I] (Tabueran [I]); Society Isl. [I] (Tahiti [I]); USA (Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Pennsylvania, Texas); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Coahuila, Colima, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Bahamas; Turks & Caicos Isl.; Cuba; Cayman Isl.; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola); Anguilla; St. Martin/St. Maarten; St. Barthélémy; Saba; St. Eustatius; St. Kitts; Antigua; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Marie-Galante; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; Grenadines; St. Vincent; Grenada; Barbados; Tobago; Trinidad; Aruba; Bonaire; Curacao; Colombia (Antioquia, Bolívar, Cundinamarca, Huila, San Andrés, Providencia y Santa Catalina, Tolima, Valle); Isla Margarita; Venezuela (Aragua, Bolívar, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Nueva Esparta, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Santa Cruz, Tarija); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Mato Grosso do Sul); Paraguay (Cordillera, Itapua, Paraguari, San Pedro); Uruguay (Artigas, Paysandu); Argentina (Corrientes, Jujuy, Misiones, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Tucuman)
22 ben bkn gha ivo nga sie tog 23 bio con gab 24 sud 29 mdg reu sey 36 chi 40 ban ind ldv mdv pak srl 41 mya 42 jaw mly nwg 43 sol 50 aus 60 fij sam ton 61 lin sci 75 USA 77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 80 COS ELS HON NIC PAN 81 ABA AGU ARU BAH BBD BON CAY CUB CUR DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS PUE SAB SBA STE STK STL STM STV TCI TRT VEN VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR SWC VEN 83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Convolvulus dissectus Jacq.; Observ. Bot. [Jacquin] 2: 4 (1767)
= Convolvulus palmatus Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. 8: no. 8 (1768)
= Convolvulus pauciflorus var. chilensis Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 214 (1898)
= Convolvulus variabilis Weinm. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 412 (1841), nom. inval.
= Ipomoea arnottiana Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 815 (1841)
= Ipomoea dissecta (Jacq.) Pursh; Fl. Amer. Sept. [Pursh] 1: 145 (1814), non Willd. (1794)
= Ipomoea sinuata Ortega; Nov. Pl. Descr. Dec. 7: 84 (1798)
= Ipomoea sinuata var. subintegra Regel; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg [Petropolitanus]) 1866(Suppl.): 32 (1867 publ. 1868)
= Ipomoea subpedata Desf.; Tabl. École Bot., ed. 3 (Cat. Pl. Horti Paris) 397 (1829)
= Latrienda palmata (Mill.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 81 (1838)
= Merremia dissecta (Jacq.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 552 (1893)
= Merremia sinuata (Ortega) Hallier f. ex Hoehne; Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secç. Bot. 1(6): 61 (1922)
= Operculina dissecta (Jacq.) House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33: 500 (1906)
= Tirtalia dissecta (Jacq.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 71 (1836)
variant :
var. chacoensis (O´Donell) Petrongari & Sim.-Bianch.; Phytotaxa 340(3): 297 (2018)
Distribution: Brazil
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia dissecta var. chacoensis O´Donell; Lilloa 6: 504 (1941)
variant :
var. edentatus (Meisn.) Petrongari & Sim.-Bianch.; Phytotaxa 340(3): 297 (2018)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins, Rondônia); NE-Brazil (Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas); WC-Brazil (Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraná, Caazapa, Central, Cordillera, Guaira, Paraguari); Argentina (Chaco, Entre Rios, Jujuy, Misiones, Salta, Santa Fe)
84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Ipomoea maximiliani Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 285 (1869)
= Ipomoea nigricans Gardner; London J. Bot. 1: 180 (1842)
= Ipomoea sinuata var. edentata Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 285 (1869)
= Merremia dissecta var. edentata (Meisn.) O´Donell; Lilloa 6: 502 (1941)
= Merremia dissecta var. maximilianii (Meisn.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 552 (1893)
= Merremia maximiliani (Meisn.) Hoehne; Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secç. Bot. 1(6): 61 (1922)
= Merremia sinuata var. edentata (Meisn.) Hoehne; Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secç. Bot. 1(6): 61 (1922)
species :
Distimake ericoides (Meisn.) Petrongari & Sim.-Bianch.; Phytotaxa 340(3): 297 (2018)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Ipomoea ericoides Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 251 (1869)
= Merremia digitata var. ericoides (Meisn.) D.F.Austin & Staples; J. Arnold Arbor. 64(3): 484 (1983)
= Merremia ericoides (Meisn.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 552 (1893)
species :
Distimake flagellaris (Choisy) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Paraíba, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Goiás); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Ipomoea flagellaris Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 8(1): 60 (1838)
= Merremia flagellaris (Choisy) O´Donell; Lilloa 6: 526 (1941)
species :
Distimake gorinii (Chiov.) A.R.Simões; Rheedea 34(5): 526 (2024)
Distribution: S-Ethiopia; Somalia; N-Kenya
24 ETH SOM 25 KEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia cliffordii Hutch. & E.A.Bruce; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1941: 163 (1941)
= Merremia gorinii Chiov.; Fl. Somala 2: 324 (1932)
= Merremia setisepala Verdc.; Kew Bull. 24: 177 (1970)
species :
Distimake grandidentata (C.H.Thomps.) comb.ined.
Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia grandidentata (C.H.Thomps.) Staples & Simões; Phytologia 97(3): 222 (2015)
= Ipomoea grandidentata C.H.Thomps.; Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis 20: 18 (1911)
species :
Distimake grandiflorus (Ooststr.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia grandiflora Ooststr.; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 30: 203 (1933)
species :
Distimake gregorii (Rendle) A.R.Simões; Rheedea 34(5): 526 (2024)
Distribution: trop. Afr.
Error
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia gregorii Rendle; J. Bot. 34: 39 (1896)
species :
Distimake guerichii (A.Meeuse) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Distribution: NW-Namibia
27 NAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia guerichii A.Meeuse; Bothalia 7: 415 (1960)
= Merremia guerichiana Engl. ex Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 115 (1894)
species :
Distimake hasslerianus (Chodat) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Distribution: Paraguay (Alto Paraná, Amambay, Caaguazu, Concepcion); Argentina (Misiones)
85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Ipomoea hassleriana Chodat; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 5: 693 (1905)
= Ipomoea hassleriana f. mucronulatodenticulata Chodat; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 5: 693 (1905)
= Ipomoea hassleriana f. sinuatolobata Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 5: 693 (1905)
= Merremia hassleriana (Chodat & Hassl.) Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 151 (1911)
= Merremia hassleriana var. robusta Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 151 (1911)
species :
Distimake hirsutus (O´Donell) Petrongari & Sim.-Bianch.; Phytotaxa 340(3): 298 (2018)
Distribution: WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia hirsuta O´Donell; Dusenia 3: 275 (1952)
species :
Distimake hoehnei (Petrongari & Sim.-Bianch.) Petrongari & Sim.-Bianch.; Phytotaxa 340(3): 298 (2018)
Distribution: Brazil (São Paulo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia hoehnei Petrongari & Sim.-Bianch.; Phytotaxa 268(4): 245 (2016)
species :
Distimake igneus (Schrad.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Distribution: SE-Brazil
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Convolvulus igneus Schrad.; Gött. Gel. Anz. 1: 716 (1821)
= Ipomoea flammea Nees; Flora 4: 301 (1821)
= Operculina flammea (Nees) Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 212 (1869)
species :
Distimake kentrocaulos (C.B.Clarke) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Distribution: Senegal; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Central African Republic; SW-Chad; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Uganda; Angola; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga); India (Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
22 BEN BKN GNB GUI IVO MLI NGA SEN TOG 23 CAF CMN 24 CHA ERI ETH SSU SUD 25 UGA 26 ANG MOZ ZIM 27 BOT SAF 40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Convolvulus formosus Roxb. ex C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 214 (1883), pro syn.
= Convolvulus kentrocaulos Steud. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 362 (1845), pro syn.
= Ipomoea kentrocaulos C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 213 (1883)
= Ipomoea tuberosa A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 67 (1850) non Lour. 1790
= Merremia kentrocaulos (C.B.Clarke) Rendle; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 4(2): 103 (1905)
= Merremia kentrocaulos var. pinnatifida N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1909: 124 (1909)
= Operculina kentrocaulos (C. B. Clarke) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 119 (1894)
species :
Distimake kimberleyensis (R.W.Johnson) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia kimberleyensis R.W.Johnson; Austrobaileya 8(1): 60 (2009)
species :
Distimake lobulibracteatus (E.Carranza & Murguía) A.R.Simões & Petrongari; Phytotaxa 340(3): 298 (2018)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia lobulibracteata E.Carranza & Murguía; J. Bot. Res. Inst. Texas 10(1): 65 (2016)
species :
Distimake macdonaldii (S.Valencia & Mart.Gord.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Oaxaca)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia macdonaldii S.Valencia & Mart.Gord.; Anales Inst. Biol. Univ. Nac. Autón. México, Bot. 66(1): 108 (1995)
species :
Distimake macrocalyx (Ruiz & Pav.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Distribution: Honduras; Nicaragua; Dominican Republic; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Caldas, Caquetá, Cesar, Cundinamarca, Norte de Santander, Tolima, Vaupés); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoategui, Aragua, Bolívar, Carabobo, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Merida, Miranda, Monagas, Portuguesa, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Cochabamba, La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Amapa, Pará, Amazonas, Tocantins, Acre); NE-Brazil (Maranhao, Ceara, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia, Alagoas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Amambay, Canindeyu, Cordillera, Guaira); Argentina (Misiones)
80 HON NIC 81 HIS TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Batatas glabra (Choisy) Benth.; London J. Bot. 5: 352 (1843)
= Convolvulus contortus Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 76 2: t. 48 (1825 publ. 1829)
= Convolvulus cordatifolius Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 73 (1825 publ. 1829)
= Convolvulus glaber Aubl.; Hist. Pl. Guiane 1: 138 (1775), nom. illeg.
= Convolvulus macrocalyx Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. [Ruiz & Pavon] 2: 10 (1799)
= Convolvulus pentaphyllus Salzm. ex Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 287 (1869), pro syn.
= Distimake glaber (Aubl.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 82 (1836)
= Ipomoea glabra (Aubl.) Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 362 (1845)
= Ipomoea glabra var. septenata (Choisy) Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 287 (1869)
= Ipomoea hostmannii Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 290 (1869)
= Ipomoea macrocalyx (Ruiz & Pav.) Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 362 (1845)
= Ipomoea septenata Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 362 (1845)
= Merremia glabra (Choisy) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 552 (1893)
= Merremia glabra var. pubescens Ooststr. ex J.F.Macbr.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 11: 3 (1931)
= Merremia macrocalyx (Ruiz & Pav.) O´Donell; Lilloa 6: 506 (1941)
species :
Distimake maraginensis (Choisy) Petrongari & Sim.-Bianch.; Phytotaxa 340(3): 298 (2018)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Amazonas, etc.); NE-Brazil (Bahia, etc.); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso); SE-Brazil
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Ipomoea contorquens var. heterophylla Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 286 (1869)
= Ipomoea contorquens var. simplicifolia Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 286 (1869), nom. superfl.
= Ipomoea maraginensis Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 351 (1845)
= Merremia digitata var. elongata (Choisy) D.F.Austin & Staples; J. Arnold Arbor. 64: 484 (1983)
species :
Distimake multisectus (Hallier f.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Distribution: Angola; Namibia
26 ANG 27 NAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia multisecta Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 115 (1894)]
species :
Distimake nervosus (Pittier) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Distribution: Venezuela (Lara, Yaracuy)
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia asterotricha Pittier; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 17: 286 (1927)
= Merremia nervosa Pittier; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 17: 286 (1927)
species :
Distimake palmeri (S.Watson) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Distribution: Mexico (Chihuahua, Guerrero, Sinaloa, Sonora)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Ipomoea palmeri S.Watson; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 24: 63 (1889)
= Merremia palmeri (S. Watson) Hallier f.; Jahrb. Hamburg. Wiss. Anst. 16(Beih. 3): 38 (1898 publ. 1899)
= Operculina palmeri (S.Watson) House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33: 502 (1906)
species :
Distimake platyphyllus (Fernald) Petrongari & A.R.Simões; Rheedea 34(5): 526 (2024)
Distribution: Mexico (Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla, Zacatecas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Operculina platyphylla (Fernald) House; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33: 502 (1906)
= Ipomoea palmeri var. platyphylla Fernald; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 33: 90 (1897)
= Merremia platyphylla (Fernald) O´Donell; Lilloa 6: 513 (1941)
species :
Distimake quercifolius (Hallier f.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia quercifolia Hallier f. [Bot.Jahrb.Syst.18: 114 (1894)]
species :
Distimake quinatus (R.Br.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 574 (2017)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Hainan, Hongkong, Yunnan); Taiwan; India (Bihar, Odisha, Tamil Nadu); Myanmar (Mandalay); Thailand; Vietnam [I]; Philippines (Luzon); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland)
36 CHI 38 TAI 40 IND 41 MYA THA vie 42 NWG PHI 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Convolvulus brownii Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 590 (1824)
= Convolvulus pentadactylis Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1367 (1829), nom. inval.
= Convolvulus quinatus (R.Br.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 590 (1824)
= Ipomoea hirsuta R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 486 (1810)
= Ipomoea pentadactylis Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 6: 471 (1833 publ. 1834)
= Ipomoea pentadactylis var. pilosa Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 385 (1845)
= Ipomoea quinata R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 486 (1810)
= Merremia quinata (R.Br.) Ooststr.; J. Arnold Arbor. 29: 417 (1948), et Fl. Malesiana, Ser. I, 4: 447 (1953)
species :
Distimake quinquefolius (L.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 575 (2017)
Name: Batatilla blanca (ES), Rock rosemary (EN)
Distribution: Ivory Coast [I]; Benin [I]; Tanzania [I]; Mozambique [I]; India [I] (fairly widespread); Laos [I]; Vietnam [I]; Java [I]; New Guinea [I]; Australia [I] (Queensland [I]); Fiji [I]; USA (Florida); Mexico (Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Bahamas; Cuba; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Navassa Isl.; Virgin Isl. (Guana, St. Croix, St. John, St. Thomas, Tortola, Virgin Gorda); St. Barthélémy; Antigua; Guadeloupe; Martinique; St. Lucia; Grenada; Barbados; Trinidad; Colombia (Antioquia, Atlántico, Bolívar, Caldas, Caquetá, Chocó, Córdoba, Cundinamarca, Huila, La Guajira, Magdalena, Valle); Venezuela (Aragua, Bolívar, Carabobo, Lara, Miranda, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; Ecuador; Peru
22 ben ivo 25 tan 26 moz 40 ind 41 lao vie 42 jaw nwg 50 aus 60 fij 78 USA 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS HON NIC PAN 81 ABA BAH BBD CUB GDL GRE HIS MAR NAV PUE SBA STL TRT VIR 82 CLM GUY VEN 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Batatas quinquefolia (L.) Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 8: 48 (1837) (Conv. Rar. 127)
= Batatas quinquefolia var. breviflora Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 340 (1845)
= Convolvulus ampelopsifolius Cham. & Schltdl.; Linnaea 5: 118 (1830)
= Convolvulus domingensis Spreng.; Neue Entdeck. Pflanzenk. [Sprengel] 3: 29 (1822), nom. illeg.
= Convolvulus hispaniolae Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 590 (1824)
= Convolvulus pentaphyllus var. serpens (L.) L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus], ed. 2: 223 (1762), nom. superfl.
= Convolvulus quinquefolius (L.) L.; Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 2: 923 (1759)
= Convolvulus serpens L.; Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 2: 923 (1759), nom. superfl.
= Convolvulus triflorus Pav. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 340 (1845), pro syn.
= Fraxima quinquefolia (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 83 (1836)
= Ipomoea ampelopsifolia (Cham. & Schltdl.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 279 (1837)
= Ipomoea hispaniolae (Spreng.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 280 (1837)
= Ipomoea potentilloides Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 230 (1869)
= Ipomoea quinquefolia L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus], ed. 2: 162 (1763)
= Merremia parvifolia Pittier; Bol. Soc. Venez. Ci. Nat. 8: 143 (1943)
= Merremia potentilloides (Meisn.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 552 (1893)
= Merremia quinquefolia (L.) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 552 (1893)
= Pharbitis quinquefolia (L.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 81 (1836)
species :
Distimake repens (D.F.Austin & Staples) Petrongari & Sim.-Bianch.; Phytotaxa 340(3): 299 (2018)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia repens D.F.Austin & Staples; J. Arnold Arbor. 64(3): 484 (1983)
species :
Distimake rhyncorhizus (Dalzell) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 575 (2017)
Distribution: India
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Ipomoea rhyncorhiza Dalzell; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 3: 179 (1851)
= Merremia rhyncorhiza (Dalzell) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 552 (1893)
species :
Distimake sagastegui-alvae (E.Rodr., J.Briceño, Billman & A.Bosw.) A.R.Simões & Petrongari; Phytotaxa 340(3): 299 (2018)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia sagastegui-alvae E.Rodr., J.Briceño, Billman & A.Bosw.; Arnaldoa 24(1): 23 (2017)
species :
Distimake semisagittus (Griseb. ex Peter) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 575 (2017)
Distribution: Egypt (SE-Egypt); Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Saudi Arabia (Hejaz, Asir); Yemen (W-Yemen: Tihama)
20 EGY 24 ERI ETH SOM SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 35 SAU YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Ipomoea pedata Steud. & Hochst. ex Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 384 (1845), nom. illeg.
= Ipomoea psilophylla Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 818 (1841), nomen
= Ipomoea semisagitta Griseb. ex Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 31 (1891), nom. cons.
= Merremia pedata (Choisy) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 552 (1893)
= Merremia semisagitta (Griseb. ex Peter) Dandy; Fl. Pl. Sudan 3: 125 (1956)
= Merremia semisagitta var. reducta Verdc.; Kew Bull. 24: 174 (1970)
species :
Distimake somalensis (Hallier f.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 575 (2017)
Distribution: Somalia; Oman (Dhofar); Yemen (coastal Hadhramaut)
24 SOM 35 OMA YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Convolvulus hadramauticus Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 337 (1894)
= Convolvulus somalensis Vatke; Linnaea 93: 517 (1880-82)
= Ipomoea crinigera Oliv.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 25: t. 2437 (1896)
= Merremia somalensis (Vatke) Hallier f.; Annuario Reale Ist. Bot. Roma 7: 226 (1893)
species :
Distimake stellatus (Rendle) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 576 (2017)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola; Zambia
23 ZAI 26 ANG ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Astromerremia digitata Pilg.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 13: 107 (1936)
= Merremia stellata Rendle; J. Bot. 46: 179 (1908)
species :
Distimake subpalmatus (Verdc.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 576 (2017)
Distribution: Ethiopia; N-Kenya
24 ETH 25 KEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia semisagitta subsp. subpalmata (Verdc.) Verdc.; Kew Bull. 24: 174 (1970)
= Merremia semisagitta subsp. tenuisecta Verdc.; Kew Bull. 24: 175 (1970)
= Merremia subpalmata subsp. tenuisecta (Verdc.) Sebsebe; Kew Bull. 56(4): 938 (2001)
= Merremia subpalmata Verdc.; Kew Bull. 13: 188 (1958)
species :
Distimake ternifoliolus (Pittier) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 577 (2017)
Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar, Carabobo, Guarico, Monagas); Guyana
82 GUY VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia ternifoliola Pittier; Bol. Soc. Venez. Ci. Nat. 8: 142 (1943)
species :
Distimake tomentosus (Choisy) Petrongari & Sim.-Bianch.; Phytotaxa 340(3): 299 (2018)
Distribution: WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Batatas tomentosa (Choisy) Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 337 (1845)
= Ipomoea dendroidea Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 8: 55 (1837)
= Ipomoea tomentosa Choisy; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 8(1): 55 (1838)
= Merremia tomentosa (Choisy) Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 16: 552 (1893)
species :
Distimake tuberosus (L.) A.R.Simões & Staples; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 183(4): 577 (2017)
Name: Spanish arborvine
Distribution: Guinea [I]; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo] [I]; South Sudan [I]; Uganda [I]; Kenya [I]; Tanzania [I]; Angola [I]; Mozambique [I]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Rodrigues [I]; Taiwan [I]; India [c]; Sri Lanka [I]; Bangladesh [I]; Myanmar [I]; Vietnam [I]; Philippines [I]; Java [I]; New Caledonia [I]; Vanuatu [I]; Niue [I]; Fiji [I]; Cook Isl. [I] (Rarotonga [I]); Northern Marianas [I] (Saipan [I], Tinian [I], Rota [I]); Guam [I]; Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Pohnpei [I]); Marshall Isl. [I] (Kwajalein [I]); Hawaii [I] (Kauai [I], Oahu [I], Maui [I], Hawaii Isl. [I]); USA [I] (Florida [I], Texas [I]); Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Veracruz, Yucatan); Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Bahamas [I]; Cuba [I]; Jamaica [I]; Hispaniola [I]; Puerto Rico [I]; Virgin Isl. [I] (St. Croix [I], St. John [I]); Guadeloupe [I]; Martinique [I]; St. Lucia [I]; Colombia (Antioquia, Bolívar, Boyacá, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Quindío, Risaralda, Santander, Valle); Isla Margarita [I]; Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Merida, Yaracuy); Ecuador; Peru [I]; Bolivia (La Paz); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Santa Catarina)
22 gui 23 bio 24 ssu 25 ken tan uga 26 ang moz 29 mau reu rod 38 tai 40 ban ind srl 41 mya vie 42 jaw phi 60 fij nue nwc van 61 coo 62 gum mic mrn mrs 63 haw 77 usa 78 usa 79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS HON NIC PAN 81 bah cub gdl his jam mar pue stl ven vir 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU per 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Batatas tuberosa (L.) Bojer; Hortus Maurit. 226 (1837)
= Convolvulus gossypifolius Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 107 (1818)
= Convolvulus kentrocaulos Steud. ex Hallier f.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 18: 119 (1893)
= Convolvulus macrocarpus Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 592 (1824), nom. superfl.
= Convolvulus paniculatus Blanco; Fl. Filip. [Blanco] 96 (1837), nom. illeg.
= Convolvulus tuberosus (L.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 591 (1824)
= Ipomoea glaziovii Dammer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 23(Beibl. 57): 40 (1897)
= Ipomoea mendesii Welw.; Apont. 584 (1859)
= Ipomoea nuda Peter; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3a: 31 (1891)
= Ipomoea tuberosa L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 160 (1753)
= Ipomoea tuberosa var. oligantha Hassk.; Retzia 1: 69 (1855)
= Ipomoea tuberosa var. uniflora Choisy; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 9: 362 (1845)
= Merremia tuberosa (L.) Rendle; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 4(2): 104 (1905)
= Operculina tuberosa (L.) Meisn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 7: 212 (1869)
species :
Distimake verdcourtianus (Lejoly & Lisowski) A.R.Simoes & Mwanga Mwanga; Fl. Afrique Centr., Convolv. 92 (2022)
Distribution: S-D.R.Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia verdcourtiana Lejoly & Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 54(1-2): 268 (1984)
species :
Distimake weberbaueri (Ooststr.) A.R.Simões & Petrongari; Phytotaxa 340(3): 299 (2018)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia weberbaueri Ooststr.; Recueil Trav. Bot. Néerl. 30: 200 (1933)
species :
Distimake wurdackii (D.F.Austin & Staples) comb.ined.
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; N-Brazil (Amapa, Rondônia)
82 FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Merremia wurdackii D.F.Austin & Staples; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 32: 320 (1981)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

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