443.0000
Family
Campanulaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 163 (1789), nom. cons.
85 genera, ca. 2450 spp.
Species listed in database: 2465; hybrids: 24
= Cyananthaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 384 (1858)
= Cyphiaceae A.DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 7(2): 497 (1839)
= Cyphocarpaceae (Miers) Reveal & Hoogland; Phytologia 79: 74 (1996)
= Dortmannaceae Rupr.; Fl. Ingr. [Ruprecht] 649 (1860)
= Jasionaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 28, 30 (1829)
= Lobeliaceae Juss.; Descr. Pl. Malmaison 19, t. 7 (1813), nom. cons.
= Nemacladaceae Nutt.; Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 8: 254 (1842)
443.3025
Genus
Downingia Torr.; Pacif. Railr. Rep. 4(5, no. 4), Bot. [Whipple]: 116 (1857), nom. cons.
Distribution: W-North America, 1 extends to Chile. The genus is monophyletic and sister to Porterella but nested within Lobelia s. l.
Species listed in database: 13
= Bolelia Raf.; Atlantic J. 1: 120 (1832)
= Clintonia Douglas ex Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 15: t. 1241 (1829), nom. illeg.
= Gynampsis Raf.; Herb. Raf. 48, 52 (1833), nom. superfl.
= Wittea Kunth; Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1848: 32 (1850)
species :
Downingia bacigalupii
Weiler; Madroño 16: 256 (1962)
Name: Bach´s calicoflower
Distribution: USA (California, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon)
73 USA 76 USA
species :
Downingia bella
Hoover; Leafl. W. Bot. 2: 2 (1937)
Name: Hoover´s calicoflower
Distribution: USA (California)
76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Downingia concolor var. bella (Hoover) E.Wimm.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.276b, Heft 106 (Lobelioid.): 741 (1943)
species :
Downingia bicornuta
A.Gray; Syn. Fl. N. Amer., ed. 2, 2(1): Suppl. 395 (1886)
Name: Doublehorn calicoflower
Distribution: USA (California, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon)
73 USA 76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Bolelia bicornuta (A.Gray) Greene; Pittonia 2: 127 (1890)
= Downingia bicornuta var. picta Hoover; Leafl. W. Bot. 2: 4 (1937)
= Downingia sikota Applegate; Contr. Dudley Herb. 1: 97 (1929)
species :
Downingia concolor
Greene; Bull. Calif. Acad. Sci. 2(6): 153 (1886)
subspecies :
subsp. concolor
Name: Maroonspot calicoflower
Distribution: USA (California)
76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Bolelia concolor (Greene) Greene; Pittonia 2: 127 (1890)
= Bolelia concolor var. tricolor (Greene) Jeps.; Fl. W. Calif. [Jepson] 481 (1901)
= Bolelia tricolor (Greene) Greene; Pittonia 2: 127 (1890)
= Downingia concolor var. tricolor (Greene) Jeps.; Fl. W. Calif. [Jepson], ed. 2: 402 (1911)
= Downingia tricolor Greene; Pittonia 2: 79 (1890)
subspecies :
subsp. brevior
(McVaugh) R.M.Beauch.; Phytologia 59(7): 438 (1986)
Distribution: USA (California)
76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Downingia concolor var. brevior McVaugh; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 19(4): 20 (1941)
species :
Downingia cuspidata
(Greene) Rattan; Anal. Key West Coast Bot. 48 (1898)
Name: Toothed calicoflower
Distribution: USA (California); Mexico (Baja California Norte)
76 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Bolelia cuspidata Greene; Erythea 3: 101 (1895)
= Downingia immaculata Munz & I.M.Johnst.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 51: 300 (1924)
= Downingia pallida Hoover; Leafl. W. Bot. 2: 1 (1937)
= Downingia pulchella var. arcana Jeps.; Madroño 1: 100 (1922)
species :
Downingia elegans
(Douglas ex Lindl.) Torr.; U.S. Expl. Exped., Phan. Pacific N. Amer. 17: 375 (1874)
Name: Elegant calicoflower (EN)
Distribution: Germany [I]; Canada (British Columbia); USA (California, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon, Washington State)
11 ger 71 CDN 73 USA 76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Bolelia elegans (Torr.) Greene; Pittonia 2: 126 (1890)
= Clintonia corymbosa A.DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 7: 347 (1839)
= Clintonia elegans Douglas ex Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 15: t. 1241 (1829)
= Downingia brachypetala Gand.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 65: 55 (1918)
= Downingia corymbosa (A.DC.) A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr.; Bot. Gaz. 55: 382 (1913)
= Downingia elegans f. rosea H.St.John; Res. Stud. State Coll. Wash. 1: 105 (1929)
= Downingia elegans var. brachypetala (Gand.) McVaugh; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 19(4): 55 (1941)
= Downingia elegans var. corymbosa (A.DC.) A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 8: 393 (1872)
= Gynampsis flexuosa Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 5 (1837)
= Lobelia clintonia F.Dietr.; Neu. Nachtr. Vollst. Lex. Gärtn. 5: 270 (1836), nom. superfl.
= Lobelia douglasii Alph.Wood; Class-book Bot. 478 (1881)
species :
Downingia insignis
Greene; Pittonia 2: 80 (1890)
Name: Harlequin calicoflower
Distribution: USA (California, Idaho, Nevada, Oregon)
73 USA 76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Bolelia insignis (Greene) Greene; Pittonia 2: 126 (1890)
species :
Downingia laeta
(Greene) Greene; Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2: 45 (1910)
Name: Great Basin calicoflower
Distribution: Canada (Alberta, Saskatchewan); USA (California, Idaho, Montana, Nevada, Oregon, Utah, Wyoming)
71 CDN 73 USA 76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Bolelia brachyantha Rydb.; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 1: 483 (1900)
= Bolelia laeta Greene; Erythea 1: 238 (1893)
= Downingia brachyantha (Rydb.) A.Nelson & J.F.Macbr.; Bot. Gaz. 55: 382 (1913)
species :
Downingia montana
Greene; Pittonia 2: 104 (1890)
Name: Sierra calicoflower
Distribution: USA (California, Oregon)
73 USA 76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Bolelia montana (Greene) Greene; Pittonia 2: 127 (1890)
= Downingia bicornuta var. montana (Greene) Jeps.; Madroño 1: 102 (1922)
species :
Downingia ornatissima
Greene; Pittonia 2: 80 (1890)
Name: Folded calicoflower
Distribution: USA (California)
76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Bolelia ornatissima (Greene) Greene; Pittonia 2: 127 (1890)
variant :
var. eximia
(Hoover) McVaugh; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 19(4): 24 (1941)
Distribution: USA (California)
76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Downingia mirabilis var. eximia Hoover; Leafl. W. Bot. 2: 6 (1937)
variant :
var. mirabilis
(J.T.Howell) L.M.Schultheis & Zarucchi; Novon 25(4): 488 (2017)
Distribution: USA (California)
76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Downingia mirabilis J.T.Howell; Leafl. W. Bot. 1: 221 (1936)
species :
Downingia pulchella
(Lindl.) Torr.; Pacif. Railr. Rep. 4(5, no. 4), Bot. [Whipple]: 116 (1857)
Name: Flatface calicoflower
Distribution: USA (California, Oregon)
73 USA 76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Bolelia pulchella (Lindl.) Greene; Pittonia 2: 26 (1890)
= Bolelia pulchella f. alba Voss; Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3 [Siebert & Voss], 1: 577 (1894)
= Bolelia pulchella f. atrocinerea Voss; Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3 [Siebert & Voss], 1: 577 (1894)
= Bolelia pulchella f. atropurpurea Voss; Vilm. Blumengärtn. ed. 3 [Siebert & Voss], 1: 577 (1894)
= Clintonia pulchella Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 22: t. 1909 (1836)
= Clintonia pulchella var. pumila Benth.; Pl. Hartw. [Bentham] 321 (1849)
species :
Downingia pusilla
(G.Don) Torr.; U.S. Expl. Exped., Phan. Pacific N. Amer. 17: 375 (1874)
subspecies :
subsp. pusilla
Name: Dwarf calicoflower
Distribution: USA (California); Argentina (Chubut, Neuquén, Rio Negro, Santa Cruz); Chile (Coquimbo, Valparaíso, Metropolitana de Santiago, O´Higgins, Maule, Ñuble, Biobío, Araucanía)
76 USA 85 ARG CLE
Synonyms: hidden
= Clintonia pusilla G.Don ex A.DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 7: 347 (1839)
= Bolelia pusilla (G.Don ex A.DC.) Greene; Pittonia 2: 126 (1890)
subspecies :
subsp. humilis
(Greene) Lammers; Novon 16(1): 70 (2006)
Distribution: USA (California)
76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Bolelia humilis Greene; Pittonia 2: 226 (1892)
= Downingia humilis (Greene) Rattan; Anal. Key West Coast Bot. 47 (1898)
species :
Downingia yina
Applegate; Contr. Dudley Herb. 1: 97 (1929)
Name: Cascade calicoflower
Distribution: USA (California, Oregon, Washington State)
73 USA 76 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Downingia pulcherrima M.Peck; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 50: 94 (1937)
= Downingia willamettensis M.Peck; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 47: 187 (1934)
= Downingia yina var. major McVaugh; N. Amer. Fl. 32A: 24 (1943)
