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134.0000 Family Orchidaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 64 (1789), nom. cons.
over 800 genera, more than 30.000 spp. worldwide, mostly tropical
Species listed in database: 30563; hybrids: 1461
= Apostasiaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl. 22 (1833), nom. cons.
= Cypripediaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl. 22 (1833)
= Limodoraceae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam. 44 (1847)
= Liparidaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 567 (1895)
= Neottiaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 50 (1834)
= Neuwiediaceae R.Dahlgren ex Reveal & Hoogland; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., B, Adansonia, Sér. 4, 13: 91 (1991)
= Ophrydaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 566 (1895)
= Pycnanthaceae Ravenna; Onira 12(6): 29 (2011)
= Vanillaceae Lindl.; Key Bot. 73 (1835)
134.4442 Genus Drakaea Lindl.; Sketch Veg. Swan R. 55 (1840)
Distribution: W-Australia
Species listed in database: 10
species :
Drakaea andrewsiae Hopper & A.P.Br.; Austral. Syst. Bot. 20(3): 261 (2007)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Drakaea concolor Hopper & A.P.Br.; Austral. Syst. Bot. 20(3): 262 (2007)
Name: Kneeling Hammer Orchid
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
Conservation Status: IUCN V, vulnerable
species :
Drakaea confluens Hopper & A.P.Br.; Austral. Syst. Bot. 20(3): 264 (2007)
Name: Late Hammer Orchid
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
Conservation Status: IUCN V, critically endangered
species :
Drakaea elastica Lindl.; Sketch Veg. Swan R. 56 (1840)
Name: Glossy-leafed Hammer Orchid
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
Conservation Status: IUCN V, endangered
Synonyms: hidden
= Drakaea jeanensis R.S.Rogers; Trans. Roy. Soc. South Australia 44: 322 (1920), et Trans. & Proc. Roy. Soc. South Australia 47: 340 (1923)
= Drakaea lucida Drummond; J. Bot. [Hooker] 1: 628 (1842)
species :
Drakaea glyptodon Fitzg.; Gard. Chron., n. s. 17: 494 (1882)
Name: King-in-his-carriage
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Drakaea gracilis Hopper & A.P.Br.; Austral. Syst. Bot. 20(3): 271 (2007)
Name: Slender Hammer Orchid
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
species :
Drakaea isolata Hopper & A.P.Br.; Austral. Syst. Bot. 20(3): 273 (2007)
Name: Lonely Hammer Orchid
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
Conservation Status: IUCN E, critically endangered
species :
Drakaea livida J.Drumm.; London J. Bot. 1: 628 (1842)
Name: Warty Hammer Orchid
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Drakaea fitzgeraldii Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 81 (1921)
species :
Drakaea micrantha Hopper & A.P.Br.; Austral. Syst. Bot. 20(3): 278 (2007)
Name: Dwarf Hammer Orchid
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
Conservation Status: IUCN V, vulnerable
species :
Drakaea thynniphila A.S.George; Nuytsia 5(1): 60 (1984)
Name: Narrow-lipped Hammer Orchid
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.06 (June 15th, 2025)

Covering 356,645 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,237 synonyms,
in total 1,416,735* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life