519.0000
Family
Lamiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 355 (1820), nom. cons., nom. alt.
Latest phylogeny: Zhao et al. 2021
Species listed in database: 7866; hybrids: 382
= Aegiphilaceae Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 161 (1838)
= Ajugaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 375 (1843)
= Chloanthaceae Hutch.; Fam. Fl. Pl., Dicot., ed. 2: 396 (1959)
= Glechomaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 288 (1820)
= Labiatae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 110 (1789), nom. cons.
= Melissaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Melittidaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 390 (1820)
= Menthaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 969, 1095, 1106 (1835)
= Monardaceae Döll; Fl. Baden [Döll] 2: 661 (1858)
= Nepetaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Salazariaceae F.A.Barkley; Phytologia 32: 304 (1975)
= Salviaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Saturejaceae Döll; Fl. Baden [Döll] 2: 664. med (1858)
= Scutellariaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 373 (1843)
= Siphonanthaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 87 (1838)
= Stachydaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 366 (1843)
= Symphoremataceae Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight] 4(3): 13 (1849)
= Viticaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 106 (1789)
519.2262
Genus
Eriope Humb. & Bonpl. ex Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 142 (1833)
Distribution: Tropical and subtropical S-America, mostly Brazil
Species listed in database: 34
species :
Eriope alpestris
Mart. ex Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 145 (1833)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Eriope alpestris var. glabrior Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 145 (1833)
species :
Eriope anamariae
Harley; Kew Bull. 47(4): 558 (1992)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope angustifolia
Epling; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 71: 494 (1944)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope arenaria
Harley; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 38(3): 89 (1976)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope barrinhae
Zavatin & A.Soares; Nordic J. Bot. [early view]-e05242: [2 of 8] (2026)
Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope blanchetii
(Benth.) Harley; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 98: 93 (1988)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia, Sergipe)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Hyptis blanchetii Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 712 (1835)
= Mesosphaerum blanchetii (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 525 (1891)
species :
Eriope carpotricha
Zavatin & Harley; Nordic J. Bot. 2025(12)-e04959: 2 (2025)
Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope complicata
Mart. ex Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 144 (1833)
Distribution: NE-Brazil; WC-Brazil (Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil
84 BRA
species :
Eriope confusa
Harley; Kew Bull. 47(4): 567 (1992)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope crassifolia
Mart. ex Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 143 (1833)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope crassipes
Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 144 (1833)
subspecies :
subsp. crassipes
Distribution: Colombia (Arauca, Boyacá, Casanare, Cundinamarca, Guaviare, Meta, Vaupés, Vichada); Venezuela (Amazonas, Anzoátegui, Apure, Barinas, Guárico); French Guiana; Bolivia (Beni, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará); NE-Brazil (Pernambuco, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná)
82 CLM FRG VEN 83 BOL 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Eriope chamaedrifolia Taub. ex Glaziou; Mém. Soc. Bot. France 3: 556 (1911), opus utique oppr.
= Eriope crassipes var. acutifolia Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 144 (1833)
= Eriope crassipes var. macrophylla Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 142 (1848)
= Eriope crassipes var. parvifolia Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 142 (1848)
= Eriope nudiflora Humb. & Bonpl. ex Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 143 (1833)
= Eriope teucrioides A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 144 (1833)
subspecies :
subsp. cristalinae
Harley; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 38(3): 86 (1976)
Distribution: WC-Brazil (Goiás)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Eriope cristalinae (Harley) Rizzini; Leandra 10-11: 105 (1981), without basionym page ref.
subspecies :
subsp. trichopoda
(Briq.) Harley; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 38(3): 86 (1976)
Distribution: Paraguay (Cordillera)
85 PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Eriope trichopoda Briq.; Bull. Trav. Soc. Bot. Genève 5: 115 (1889)
species :
Eriope exaltata
Harley; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 38(3): 30 (1976)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope filifolia
Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 141 (1848)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope foetida
A.St.-Hil. ex Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 145 (1833)
Distribution: WC-Brazil (Goiás); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope glandulosa
(Harley) Harley; Kew Bull. 47: 570 (1992)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Eriope parvifolia subsp. glandulosa Harley; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 38: 54 (1976)
species :
Eriope harleyi
Schliewe, H.D.Ferreira, Graciano-Ribeiro & M.H.Rezende; Phytotaxa 291(4): 265 (2017)
Distribution: Brazil (Goiás)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope hypenioides
Mart. ex Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 142 (1833)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope hypoleuca
(Benth.) Harley; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 38: 26 (1976)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Hyptis hypoglauca Epling; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 85: 227 (1936)
= Hyptis hypoleuca Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 135 (1848)
= Mesosphaerum hypoleucum (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 526 (1891)
species :
Eriope latifolia
(Mart. ex Benth.) Harley; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 38: 24 (1976)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Hyptis heterantha Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 134 (1848)
= Hyptis latifolia Mart. ex Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 135 (1833)
= Mesosphaerum heteranthum (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 526 (1891)
= Mesosphaerum latifolium (Mart. ex Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 526 (1891)
species :
Eriope luetzelburgii
Harley; Kew Bull. 47(4): 563 (1992)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope macrostachya
Mart. ex Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 145 (1833)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Ceará, Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espírito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná); Paraguay (Amambay, Concepcion)
84 BRA 85 PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Eriope macrostachya var. villosa Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 145 (1833)
= Eriope silvatica Tolm.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 3: 167 (1922)
variant :
var. amazonica
Harley; Rodriguésia 72(e00922019): 4 (2021)
Distribution: Brazil (Pará)
84 BRA
variant :
var. grandiflora
(Epling) Harley; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 38(3): 41 (1976)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Eriope grandiflora Epling; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 85: 189, in clavi, 193 (1936)
variant :
var. hypoleuca
Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 143 (1848)
Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Canindeyu, Concepcion)
83 BOL 84 BRA 85 PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Eriope tomentosa Tolm.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 3: 169 (1922)
variant :
var. platanthera
(Epling & Mathias) Harley; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 38(3): 41 (1976)
Distribution: Colombia (Norte de Santander); Venezuela (Lara, Táchira)
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Eriope platanthera Epling & Mathias; Brittonia 8: 313 (1957)
species :
Eriope montana
Harley; Kew Bull. 47(4): 556 (1992)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope monticola
Mart. ex Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 143 (1833)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope obovata
Epling; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 85: 191 (1936)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
variant :
var. gracilis
Harley; Kew Bull. 47(4): 553 (1992)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope orlandoi
Harley; Phytotaxa 591(1): 72 (2023)
Distribution: Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope paradise
Schliewe, H.D.Ferreira, Graciano-Ribeiro & Rezende; Phytotaxa 291(4): 270 (2017)
Distribution: Brazil (Goiás)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope parvifolia
Mart. ex Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 144 (1833)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Goiás)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Eriope parviflora Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 587 (1841)
species :
Eriope polyphylla
Mart. ex Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 143 (1833)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Eriope obtusata Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 143 (1833)
species :
Eriope salviifolia
(Pohl ex Benth.) Harley; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 38: 29 (1976)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Hyptis leucochlora Briq.; Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 2: 196 (1898)
= Hyptis macrotricha Briq.; Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 2: 195 (1898)
= Hyptis minensis Glaz.; Mém. Soc. Bot. France 3: 550 (1911), opus utique oppr.
= Hyptis salviifolia Pohl ex Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 136 (1833)
= Mesosphaerum leucochlorum Briq.; Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 2: 196 (1898)
= Mesosphaerum macrotrichum Briq.; Annuaire Conserv. Jard. Bot. Genève 2: 195 (1898)
= Mesosphaerum salviifolium (Pohl ex Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 527 (1891)
species :
Eriope sincorana
Harley; Kew Bull. 47(4): 561 (1992)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope tumidicaulis
Harley; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 38(3): 59 (1976)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope velutina
Epling; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 85: 192 (1936)
Distribution: WC-Brazil (Goiás); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope viscosa
Harley & Walsingham; Kew Bull. 69(2)-9514: 1 (2014)
Distribution: Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Eriope xavantium
Harley; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 38(3): 90 (1976)
Distribution: WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)
84 BRA
