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324.0000 Family Chrysobalanaceae R.Br.; Narr. Exped. Zaire [Tuckey] 433 (1818), nom. cons.
20 genera, ca. 540 spp., mainly tropical America. Phylogeny see Sothers et al. 2016.
Species listed in database: 548
= Chrysobalaneae DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 2: 525 (1825)
= Chrysobalaninae Focke; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 3: 12 (1888)
= Chrysobalanineae J.Presl; Nowoceská Bibl. [Wseobecný Rostl.] 7: 467, 469 (1846)
= Chrysobalanoideae Arn.; Botany [Arnott] 107 (1832)
= Couepieae Prance & F.White; Philos. Trans., Ser. B, 320: 78 (1988)
= Grangeriinae Bonne; Res. Pédic. Fl. Rosacées 356 (1928)
= Hirtellaceae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam. 152 (1847)
= Hirtelleae Bonne; Res. Pédic. Fl. Rosacées 356 (1928)
= Hirtellinae Focke; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 3: 12 (1888)
= Licaniaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 336 (1820)
= Parinarieae Prance & F.White; Philos. Trans., Ser. B, 320: 78 (1988)
324.0013 Genus Exellodendron Prance; Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 9: 195 (1972)
Distribution: Tropical S-America from Venezuela to central Brazil
Species listed in database: 5
species :
Exellodendron barbatum (Ducke) Prance; Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 9: 199 (1972)
Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar)
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Parinari barbatum Ducke; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 3: 45 (1922)
species :
Exellodendron cordatum (Hook.f.) Prance; Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 9: 197 (1972)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Tocantins); NE-Brazil (Maranhão, Piauí, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Goiás)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Parinari cordata Hook.f.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 50 (1867)
= Ferolia cordata (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 216 (1891)
species :
Exellodendron coriaceum (Benth.) Prance; Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 9: 197 (1972)
Distribution: Colombia (Guainía); Venezuela (Amazonas, Bolívar); Guyana; N-Brazil (Amazonas, Roraima, Pará)
82 CLM GUY VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Parinari coriacea Benth.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 2: 213 (1840)
= Ferolia coriacea (Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 216 (1891)
species :
Exellodendron gardneri (Hook.f.) Prance; Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 9: 199 (1972)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Roraima); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (GOias)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Parinari gardneri Hook.f.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 14(2): 50 (1867)
= Ferolia gardneri (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 216 (1891)
species :
Exellodendron gracile (Kuhlm.) Prance; Fl. Neotrop. Monogr. 9: 200 (1972)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espírito Santo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Parinari gracilis Kuhlm.; Anais Reunião Sul-Amer. Bot. 3: 78 (1938 publ. 1940)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life