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272.0000 Family Rutaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 296 (1789), nom. cons.
148 genera, ca. 2200 spp. Systematics following Appelhans et al. (2021)
Species listed in database: 2222; hybrids: 21
= Amyridaceae Kunth; Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 2: 353 (1824)
= Aurantiaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 259 (1789)
= Boroniaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 229 (1858)
= Citraceae Roussel; Fl. Calvados, ed. 2: 271 (1806)
= Cneoraceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 267, 285 (1818), nom. cons.
= Dictamnaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 269, 287 (1818)
= Diosmaceae R.Br. ex Bartl.; Ord. Nat. Pl. 229, 386 (1830)
= Diplolaenaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 229 (1858)
= Flindersiaceae C.T.White ex Airy Shaw; Kew Bull. 18: 257 (1965)
= Fraxinellaceae Nees. & Mart.; Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 11: 147, 183 (1823)
= Jamboliferaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 324 (1820)
= Pilocarpaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 221 (1858)
= Ptaeroxylaceae J.-F.Leroy; J. Agric. Trop. Bot. Appl. 7: 456 (1960)
= Pteleaceae Kunth; Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 2: 354 (1824)
= Spatheliaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 280 (1858)
= Zanthoxylaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 682 (1820)
272.6431 Genus Flindersia F.L.Bauer; Icon. Flindersia australis, t. s. n. (1814)
Distribution: Selajar I., Moluccas, New Guinea, E-Australia, New Caledonia (1)
Species listed in database: 17
= Oxleya A.Cunn.; Bot. Misc. 1: 246 (1830), t. 54
= Strzeleckya F.Muell.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 9: 308 (1857)
species :
Flindersia acuminata C.T.White; Bot. Bull. Dept. Agric. Queensland 21: 5 (1919)
Distribution: Australia (NE-Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Flindersia amboinensis Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 4: 650 (1816)
Distribution: Moluccas (Ambon); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 MOL NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Flindersia macrocarpa C.T.White & Francis; Proc. Roy. Soc. Queensland 38: 232 (1926) (1927)
= Flindersia macrocarpa C.T.White & Francis ex Lane-Poole; Rep. Forest Resources Territ. Papua New Guinea 97 (1925)
= Flindersia radulifera R.Br. ex Spreng.; Gesch. Bot. [Sprengel] 2: 76 (1818)
species :
Flindersia australis F.L.Bauer; Icon. Flindersia australis, t. s. n. (1814)
Distribution: India [c]; Australia (E-Queensland, NE-New South Wales)
40 ind 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Flindersia greavesii C.Moore; Cat. Pl. Gov. Bot. Gard. Sydney 16 (1895), nom. subnud.
species :
Flindersia bennettii F.Muell. ex C.Moore; Cat. Nat. Industr. Prod. New South Wales 46 (1861)
Distribution: Australia (SE-Queensland, NE-New South Wales)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Flindersia bennettiana F.Muell. ex Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 1: 389 (1863)
= Flindersia ustralis F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 3: 26 (1862)
= Flindersia leichhardtii C.DC.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 1: 731 (1878)
species :
Flindersia bourjotiana F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 9: 133 (1875)
Distribution: Australia (NE-Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Flindersia tysoni C.DC.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 6: 986 (1906)
species :
Flindersia brassii T.G.Hartley & B.Hyland; J. Arnold Arbor. 56(2): 243 (1975)
Distribution: Australia (N-Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Flindersia brayleyana F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 5: 143 (1866)
Distribution: Australia (NE-Queensland); Hawaii [I] (West Maui [I], Hawaii Isl. [I])
50 AUS 63 haw
Synonyms: hidden
= Flindersia chatawaiana F.M.Bailey; Queensland Agric. J. 5: 387 (1899)
species :
Flindersia collina (F.M.Bailey) F.M.Bailey; Queensland Agric. J. 3: 354 (1898)
Distribution: Australia (E-Queensland, NE-New South Wales)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Flindersia strzeleckiana var. latifolia F.M.Bailey; Syn. Queensl. Fl., Suppl. 1: 12 (1886)
species :
Flindersia dissosperma (F.Muell.) Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 89: 298 (1927)
Distribution: Australia (Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Strzeleckya dissosperma F.Muell.; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 9: 308 (1857)
= Flindersia strzeleckiana F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 1: 65 (1859), nom. illeg.
species :
Flindersia fournieri Pancher & Sebert; Not. Bois Nouv. Caléd. 228 (1873)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
species :
Flindersia ifflaiana F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 10: 94 (1877)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Australia (N-Queensland)
42 NWG 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Flindersia brachycarpa Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 20: 332 (1939)
species :
Flindersia laevicarpa C.T.White; Bot. Bull. Dept. Agric. Queensland 22: 8 (1920)
Distribution: Australia (NE-Queensland)
50 AUS
variant :
var. heterophylla (Merr. & L.M.Perry) T.G.Hartley; J. Arnold Arbor. 50: 492 (1969)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
Synonyms: hidden
= Flindersia heterophylla Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 20: 331 (1939)
species :
Flindersia maculosa (Lindl.) F.Muell.; J. Pharm. Soc. Victoria 2: 44 (1863)
Distribution: Australia (C-Queensland, N- & W-New South Wales)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Elaeodendron maculosum Lindl.; J. Exped. Trop. Australia [Mitchell] 384 (1848)
= Flindersia maculata F.Muell.; Quart. J. Trans. Pharm. Soc. Victoria 2: 44 (1859), nom. illeg.
species :
Flindersia pimenteliana F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 9: 132 (1875)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Solomon Isl.; Australia (NE-Queensland)
42 NWG 43 SOL 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Flindersia chrysantha Merr. & L.M.Perry; J. Arnold Arbor. 22: 59 (1941)
= Flindersia mazlini F.M.Bailey; Queensl. Fl. 240 (1899), et Queensland Agric. J. 30: 179 (1913), descr. ampl.
form :
f. oppositifolia (F.Muell.) K.D.Scott, W.K.Harris & Playford; Austrobaileya 5(4): 668 (2000)
Distribution: Australia (NE-Queensland)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Flindersia oppositifolia (F.Muell.) T.G.Hartley & Jessup; Brunonia 5(1): 109 (1982)
= Hypsophila oppositifolia F.Muell.; Vict. Naturalist 9: 11 (1892)
species :
Flindersia schottiana F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 3: 25 (1862)
Distribution: New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Australia (E-Queensland, NE-New South Wales)
42 NWG 50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Flindersia schottiana var. pubescens F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 5: 143 (1866)
= Flindersia pubescens F.M.Bailey; Queensland Agric. J. 3: 353 (1898)
species :
Flindersia unifoliolata T.G.Hartley; J. Arnold Arbor. 50: 498 (1969)
Distribution: Australia (NE-Queensland)
50 AUS
species :
Flindersia xanthoxyla (A.Cunn. ex Hook.) Domin; Biblioth. Bot. 22(89): 297 (1927)
Distribution: Australia (SE-Queensland, NE-New South Wales)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Flindersia oxleyana F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 1: 65 (1858)
= Oxleya xanthoxyla A.Cunn.; Bot. Misc. 1: 246 (1830)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.11 (Nov. 11th, 2025)

Covering 357,753 accepted species,
8,806 hybrids, 48,075 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,004,944 synonyms,
in total 1,419,578* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life