Search

Reset
* Only valid names are shown as results

Filter

Reset

Order

Family (12)

Genus (1732)

Prev genus | Next genus

Display options

452.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and Zuntini et al. (2024). Barnadesioideae (so far treated as most basal member of Asteraceae) might be a separate family, more related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35419; hybrids: 684
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Univ. Stud. Nebraska 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 498 (1843)
452.5122 Genus Gelasia Cass.; Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 33 (1818)
Distribution: Mediterranean to C-Asia
Species listed in database: 44
= Bilgea Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 51 (2021)
= Bocquetia Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 69 (2021)
= Cigdemia Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 87 (2021)
= Goekyighitia Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 27(1-2): 135 (2020)
= Guneria Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 127 (2021)
= Lasiospora Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 25: 306 (1822)
= Turkia Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 27(1-2): 155 (2020)
species :
Gelasia acantholimon (Hand.-Mazz.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 56 (2020)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, SE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Ramaliella acantholimon (Hand.-Mazz.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 111 (2021)
= Scorzonera acantholimon Hand.-Mazz.; Ann. K.K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 27: 65, t. 6 (1913)
species :
Gelasia albicans (Coss.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 56 (2020)
Distribution: S-Spain (Sierras Beticas)
12 SPA
Synonyms: hidden
= Scorzonera albicans Coss.; Notes Pl. Crit. 2(3): 119 (1851)
= Scorzonera albicans f. longifolia Negrillo; Stud. Bot. (Salamanca) 5: 115 (1986)
= Scorzonera albicans var. macrocarpa Blanca & F.Valle; Fontqueria 4: 24 (1983)
= Scorzonera castulonensis Fern.Casas; Fontqueria 4: 24 (1983)
species :
Gelasia araneosa (Sm.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 56 (2020)
Distribution: Greece (Kiklades on many islands, but not Naxos)
13 GRC
Remarks: possibly a synonym of G. cretica
Synonyms: hidden
= Scorzonera araneosa Sm.; Fl. Graec. Prodr. [Sibthorp] 2: 123 (1813)
= Scorzonera eximia Rech.f.; Magyar Bot. Lapok 33: 17 (1934)
species :
Gelasia attariana E.Hatami, Mirtadz. & Ebrahimi; Phytotaxa 597(2): 167 (2023)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Gelasia aucheriana (DC.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 56 (2020)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Lasiospora divaricata (Aucher ex DC.) Sch.Bip.; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 21(1): 166 (1845)
= Ramaliella aucheriana (DC.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 111 (2021)
= Scorzonera aucheriana DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 7: 125 (1838), nom. nov.
= Scorzonera divaricata Aucher ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 7: 125 (1838)
species :
Gelasia biebersteinii (Lipsch.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 56 (2020)
Distribution: S-European Russia; Ukraine; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)
14 RUS UKR 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Lasiospermum angustifolium Fisch.; Cat. Jard. Pl. Gorenki, ed. 2: 34 (1812)
= Lasiospora angustifolia (Fisch.) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 25: 306 (1827)
= Lasiospora eriosperma (M.Bieb.) Sch.Bip.; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 21(1): 166 (1845)
= Lasiospora lasiosperma Sch.Bip. ex Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 6: 346 (1847)
= Scorzonera biebersteinii Lipsch.; Fragm. Monogr. Scorzonera 2: 95 (1939)
= Scorzonera eriosperma M.Bieb.; Tabl. Prov. Mer Casp. 117 (1798)
species :
Gelasia caespitosa (Pomel) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 57 (2020)
Distribution: Morocco; Algeria
20 ALG MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Scorzonera caespitosa Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 266 (1875)
= Scorzonera caespitosa subsp. longifolia (Emb. & Maire) Dobignard; J. Bot. Soc. Bot. France 28: 70 (2004)
= Scorzonera longifolia (Emb. & Maire) Greuter; Willdenowia 33: 229-238 (2003)
= Scorzonera pseudopygmaea Lipsch.; Fragm. Monogr. Scorzonera 40 (1935)
= Scorzonera pygmaea subsp. longifolia Emb. & Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 28: 366 (1937)
species :
Gelasia callosa (Moris) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 57 (2020)
Distribution: Sardinia
12 SAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Podospermum callosum DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 7: 111 (1838)
= Scorzonera callosa Moris; Stirp. Sard. Elench. 1: 29 (1827)
= Scorzonera villosa subsp. callosa (Morris) Chater; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 71(4): 270 (1975 publ. 1976)
species :
Gelasia cinerea (Boiss.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 57 (2020)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan)
34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cigdemia cinerea (Boiss.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 89 (2021)
= Scorzonera cilicica Boiss. ex Lipsch.; Fragm. Monogr. Scorzonera 2: 156 (1935), pro syn.
= Scorzonera cinerea Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 11: 44 (1849)
= Scorzonera incana Fisch. ex Lipsch.; Fragm. Monogr. Scorzonera 2: 36, 153 (1935), pro syn.
species :
Gelasia circumflexa (Krasch. & Lipsch.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 57 (2020)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Afghanistan (Baghlan, Farah, Helmand, Kabul, Kandahar, Logar, Samangan); China (Xinjiang)
32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG 36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Scorzonera circumflexa Krasch. & Lipsch.; Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol., n. s. 43: 148 (1934)
= Scorzonera circumflexa subsp. glaberrima (Bunge) Tagaev; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 22: 234 (1985)
= Scorzonera tuberosa var. glaberrima Bunge; Beitr. Fl. Russl. 200 (1852)
species :
Gelasia cretica (Willd.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 57 (2020)
Name: Kreta-Schwarzwurzel (DE); Cretan Salsify (EN)
Distribution: Greece (Kithira, Andikithira, Kiklades: Levitha Isl.); Crete (widespread); East Aegaean Isl. (Agathonisi, Leros, Chalki, Rhodos)
13 GRC KRI 34 EAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Lasiospora cretica (Willd.) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 25: 308 (1827)
= Scorzonera cretica Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3: 1504 (1803)
= Scorzonera dependens Rech.f.; Magyar Bot. Lapok 33: 17 (1934)
= Scorzonera lassitica F.Vierh.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 65: 63 (1915)
species :
Gelasia doriae (Degen & Bald.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 57 (2020)
Distribution: Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; Albania; NW-Greece (Pindos etc.)
13 ALB BIH GRC KOS MNT SRB
Synonyms: hidden
= Scorzonera doriae Degen & Bald.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 46: 417 (1896)
species :
Gelasia dzhawakhetica (Sosn. ex Grossh.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 57 (2020)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Turkey (NE-Anatolia)
33 GEO 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Guneria dzhawakhetica (Sosn. ex Grossh.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 130 (2021)
= Guneria sosnovskyi (Lipsch.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 129 (2021)
= Scorzonera dzhawakhetica Sosn. ex Grossh.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 236 (1934), et Trav. Inrt. Bot. Tbilissi, Acad. Sci. U.R.S.S., Fil. Georgienne 2: 218 (1938), latine
= Scorzonera sosnovskyi Lipsch.; Fragm. Monogr. Scorzonera 142 (1935)
species :
Gelasia ensifolia (M.Bieb.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 57 (2020)
Distribution: S-European Russia; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Siberia (Altay, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; China (Xinjiang)
14 MLD RUS UKR 30 SIB 32 KAZ 36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Lasiospermum ensifolium (M.Bieb.) Fisch.; Cat. Jard. Pl. Gorenki, ed. 2: 34 (1812)
= Lasiospora ensifolia (M.Bieb.) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 25: 307 (1827)
= Lasiospora macrophylla Sch.Bip.; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 21(1): 166 (1845)
= Scorzonera ensifolia M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 2: 235 (1808)
= Scorzonera ensifolia var. macrophylla (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Tzvelev; Fl. Evropeískoí Chasti S.S.S.R. 8: 46 (1989)
= Scorzonera macrophylla Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Enum. Pl. Nov. [Fischer & Meyer] 1: 39 (1841)
= Scorzonera stricta DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 7(1): 122 (1838), nom. inval.
species :
Gelasia eriophora (DC.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 57 (2020)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bocquetia eriophora (DC.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 71 (2021)
= Lasiospora eriophora (DC.) Sch.Bip; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 21(1): 166 (1845)
= Scorzonera eriophora DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 7: 125 (1838)
= Scorzonera thirkei Sch.Bip.; Linnaea 19: 314 (1847)
species :
Gelasia filifolia (Boiss.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 57 (2020)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus
33 NCS
Synonyms: hidden
= Scorzonera filifolia Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 774 (1875)
= Scorzonera lipskyi Lipsch.; Fragm. Monogr. Scorzonera 2: 15, 16 (1939)
= Scorzonera rubriseta Lipsky; Zap. Kievsk. Obshch. Estestvoisp. 10(Extr.): 20 (1891)
species :
Gelasia flaccida (Rech.f.) E.Hatami, N.Kilian & K.E.Jones; Frontiers Pl. Sci. (Online journal) 13-851716: 20 (2022)
Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Scorzonera flaccida Rech.f.; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 122: 73, t. 45 (1977)
species :
Gelasia hirsuta (Gouan) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 57 (2020)
Name: Behaarte Schwarzwurzel
Distribution: NE-Spain; France; Italy; Sicily; Croatia
12 FRA SPA 13 CRO ITA SIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Geropogon hirsutus (Gouan) d´Urv.; Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 354 (1822)
= Hieracium capillaceum All.; Fl. Pedem. 1: 214 (1785)
= Lasiospermum hirtum Fisch.; Cat. Jard. Pl. Gorenki, ed. 2: 34 (1812)
= Lasiospora hirsuta (Gouan) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 25: 308 (1822)
= Scorzonera hirsuta (Gouan) L.; Mant. Pl. Altera [Linnaeus] 278 (1771)
= Tragopogon hirsutus Gouan; Fl. Monsp. [Gouan] 342 (1764), nom. cons. prop.
species :
Gelasia ketzkhovelii (Sosn. ex Grossh.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 57 (2020)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Turkey
33 GEO 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Guneria ketzkhovelii (Sosn. ex Grossh. & Sosn.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 131 (2021)
= Scorzonera ketzkhovelii Sosn. ex Grossh.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 4: 240 (1934), et Trav. Inst. Bot. Tbilissi, Acad. Sci. U.R.S.S., Fil. Georgienne 2: 219 (1938)
species :
Gelasia kotschyi (Boiss.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 57 (2020)
Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia); Iran; Syria (NW-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains)
34 IRN SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Gelasia lasiocarpa (D.F.Chamb.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 57 (2020)
= Scorzonera kotschyi Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 780 (1875)
= Scorzonera lasiocarpa D.F.Chamb.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 255 (1974)
= Turkia kotschyi (Boiss.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 27(1-2): 156 (2020)
= Turkia lasiocarpa (D.F.Chamb.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 27(1-2): 156 (2020)
species :
Gelasia lafranchisiana (Kit Tan & G.Vold) comb.ined.
Distribution: S-Albania; NW-Greece
13 ALB GRC
Synonyms: hidden
= Scorzonera lafranchisiana Kit Tan & G.Vold; Phytol. Balcan. 25(2): 227 (2019)
species :
Gelasia lanata (L.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 57 (2020)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq); Iran (W-Iran); Jordania (S-Jordania)
33 AZE GEO NCS 34 IRN IRQ JOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bocquetia lanata (L.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 72 (2021)
= Lasiospora lanata (L.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Index Sem. (St. Petersburg [Petropolitanus]) 1: 10 (1835)
= Leontodon lanatus L.; Amoen. Acad., Linnaeus ed. 4: 287 (1759)
= Scorzonera czerepanovii Kamelin; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 71(12): 1680 (1986), nom. nov., without replaced synonym ref.
= Scorzonera czerepanovii Kamelin ex Czerep.; Vasc. Pl. Russia & Adj. States (former USSR) 95 (1995), nom. nov.
= Scorzonera judaica Eig; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 63(1): 78 (1931), nomen
= Scorzonera lanata (L.) Hoffm.; Commentat. Soc. Phys.-Med. Univ. Lit. Caes. Mosq. 1: 9 (1806) non Schrank 1789
= Scorzonera lanata (L.) M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 2: 237 (1808)
= Scorzonera lanata var. latifolia Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 60B: 220 (1939)
= Scorzonera vaginata Bertol.; Misc. Bot. [Bertoloni] 2: 235 (1844)
= Tragopogon lanatus (L.) L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus], ed. 2: 2111 (1763)
= Troximon lanatum (L.) F.W.Schmidt; Samml. Phys.-Oekon. Aufsätze 1: 269 (1795), Pers. Syn. 2: 360
species :
Gelasia latifolia (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 57 (2020)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Lebanon (C-Lebanon)
33 ARM AZE 34 IRN IRQ LEB TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Guneria latifolia (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 129 (2021)
= Lasiospora latifolia Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Index Sem. [St. Petersburg (Petropolitanus)] 1: 30 (1835)
= Lasiospora nervosa Sch.Bip.; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 21(1): 166 (1845)
= Lasiospora paniculata Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 6: 347 (1847)
= Scorzonera lasiospora Boiss. & Balansa; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 2, 6: 118 (1859)
= Scorzonera latifolia (Fisch. & C.A.Mey.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 7(1): 124 (1838)
= Scorzonera nervosa Trevis.; Index Sem. (Bonn) 125 (1833) (nec Pers.)
= Scorzonera paniculata Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 7: 8 (1846)
species :
Gelasia litwinowii (Krasch. & Lipsch.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 57 (2020)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan; Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, S-Iran); Afghanistan (Herat)
32 TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Goekyighitia litwinowii (Krasch. & Lipsch.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 27(1-2): 138 (2020)
= Scorzonera litwinowii Krasch. & Lipsch.; Bull. Soc. Nat. Mosc., Biol., n. s. 43(1): 153 (1934)
species :
Gelasia longiana (Sümbül) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 58 (2020)
Distribution: Turkey (SSW-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bilgea sandrasica subsp. longiana (Sümbül) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 53 (2021)
= Scorzonera longiana Sümbül; Edinburgh J. Bot. 48: 35, f. 4 (1991)
species :
Gelasia mackmeliana (Boiss.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 58 (2020)
Distribution: Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon)
34 LEB
Synonyms: hidden
= Scorzonera mackmeliana Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 11: 44 (1849)
= Scorzonera scoparia Boiss. & Kotschy; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 774 (1875)
species :
Gelasia mirabilis (Lipsch.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 58 (2020)
Distribution: Turkey (SE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Guneria mirabilis (Lipsch.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 131 (2021)
= Scorzonera mirabilis Lipsch.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Glavn. Bot. Sada R.S.F.S.R. 22: 289 (1963)
species :
Gelasia persica (Boiss. & Buhse) E.Hatami, N.Kilian & K.E.Jones; Frontiers Pl. Sci. (Online journal) 13-851716: 20 (2022)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Scorzonera persica Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 777 (1875)
species :
Gelasia pisidica (Hub.-Mor.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 58 (2020)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cigdemia pisidica (Hub.-Mor.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 89 (2021)
= Scorzonera pisidica Hub.-Mor.; Bauhinia 7: 179 (1982)
species :
Gelasia psychrophila (Boiss. & Hausskn.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 58 (2020)
Name: Kälteliebende Schwarzwurzel (DE); Cold-loving Salsify (EN)
Distribution: Egypt (NE-Egypt); East Aegaean Isl. (Rhodos); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran, SW-Iran); Afghanistan (Kandahar); Lebanon (Antilebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, NW-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (Rift Valley, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert, Negev Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania)
20 EGY 34 AFG EAI IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Scorzonera psychrophila Boiss. & Hausskn.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 777 (1875)
species :
Gelasia pygmaea (Sm.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 58 (2020)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Goekyighitia aytatchii (A.Duran & Sağıroğlu) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 27(1-2): 138 (2020)
= Goekyighitia pygmaea (Sm.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 27(1-2): 137 (2020)
= Goekyighitia pygmaea subsp. adilii (A.Duran) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 27(1-2): 137 (2020)
= Scorzonera adilii A.Duran; Pakistan J. Bot. 34: 385 (2002)
= Scorzonera aytatchii A.Duran & Sağıroğlu; Nordic J. Bot. 22(3): 333 (2002 publ. 2003)
= Scorzonera nutans Czeczott; Acta Soc. Bot. Poloniae 9: 41 (1932)
= Scorzonera pygmaea Sm.; Fl. Graec. Prodr. [Sibthorp] 2: 122 (1813)
= Scorzonera pygmaea subsp. nutans (Czeczott) D.F.Chamb.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 433 (1975)
= Scorzonera pygmaea var. nutans (Czeczott) O.Koyuncu & Yaylacı; Pakistan J. Bot. 46: 558 (2014)
species :
Gelasia ramosissima (DC.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 58 (2020)
Distribution: Azerbaijan (Nachichevan); Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran); Pakistan (Baluchistan)
33 AZE 34 IRN IRQ 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Scorzonera eriosperma Aucher ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 7: 125 (1838)
= Scorzonera ramosissima DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 7: 125 (1838)
species :
Gelasia rigida (Aucher ex DC.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 58 (2020)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon)
33 ARM AZE 34 IRN LEB TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Goekyighitia rigida (Aucher ex DC.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 27(1-2): 138 (2020)
= Scorzonera multiceps Freyn; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 1: 272 (1901)
= Scorzonera rigida Aucher ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 7(1): 123 (1838)
species :
Gelasia sandrasica (Hartvig & Strid) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 58 (2020)
Distribution: Turkey (SW-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bilgea sandrasica (Hartvig & Strid) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 53 (2021)
= Scorzonera sandrasica Hartvig & Strid; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 108: 31 1, f. 5 (1987)
species :
Gelasia seidlitzii (Boiss.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 58 (2020)
Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia); Iran (N-Iran)
33 ARM AZE GEO 34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Goekyighitia seidlitzii (Boiss.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 27(1-2): 139 (2020)
= Scorzonera seidlitzii Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 3: 775 (1875)
species :
Gelasia sericea (DC.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 58 (2020)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Goekyighitia sericea (Aucher ex DC.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 27(1-2): 139 (2020)
= Scorzonera sericea DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 7: 123 (1838)
species :
Gelasia subaphylla (Boiss.) E.Hatami, N.Kilian & K.E.Jones; Frontiers Pl. Sci. (Online journal) 13-851716: 20 (2022)
Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Baltistan, Gilgit); India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand)
34 IRN 40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Scorzonera subaphylla Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 7: 8 (1846)
species :
Gelasia tomentosa (L.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 58 (2020)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Guneria tomentosa (L.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 130 (2021)
= Scorzonera ancyritana DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 7: 124 (1838)
= Scorzonera pseudotomentosa Lipsch.; Fragm. Monogr. Scorzonera 2: 150 (1935), nom. prov.
= Scorzonera sintenisii Freyn; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 42: 267 (1892)
= Scorzonera tomentosa L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus], ed. 2: 1112 (1763)
= Scorzonera woronowii Krasch.; Trudy Bot. Inst. Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R., Ser. 1, Fl. Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 1: 178 (1933)
species :
Gelasia tuberosa (Pall.) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 58 (2020)
Distribution: S-European Russia; E-European Russia; Kazakhstan; Tajikistan; China (Xinjiang); Pakistan (Baluchistan)
14 RUS 32 KAZ TZK 36 CHI 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Gelasia sericeolanata (Bunge) Sennikov; Checkl. Vasc. Pl. Tian-Shan 393 (2021)
= Lasiospora tuberosa (Pall.) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 25: 307 (1822)
= Scorzonera circumflexa subsp. oxiana Popov ex Tagaev; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 22: 233 (1985)
= Scorzonera oxiana Popov; nom. inval.
= Scorzonera rubroviolacea Godwinski; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Bot. Akad. Nauk Kazakhsk. S.S.R. 2: 72 (1964)
= Scorzonera sericeolanata (Bunge) Krasch. & Lipsch.; Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol., n. s. 43: 141 (1934)
= Scorzonera tuberosa Pall.; Reise Russ. Reich. [Pallas] 3: 757 (1776)
= Scorzonera tuberosa var. canescens Bunge; Beitr. Fl. Russl. 200 (1852)
= Scorzonera tuberosa var. crispa Bunge; Beitr. Fl. Russl. 200 (1852)
= Scorzonera tuberosa var. sericeolanata Bunge; Beitr. Fl. Russl. 200 (1852)
species :
Gelasia ulrichii (Parolly & N.Kilian) Zaika, Sukhor. & N.Kilian; PhytoKeys 137: 58 (2020)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bilgea ulrichii (Parolly & N.Kilian) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 54 (2021)
= Scorzonera ulrichii Parolly & N.Kilian; Willdenowia 32(2): 198 (2002)
species :
Gelasia veratrifolia (Fenzl) E.Hatami, N.Kilian & K.E.Jones; Frontiers Pl. Sci. (Online journal) 13-851716: 20 (2022)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)
34 IRN IRQ TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Guneria bella (Lipsch.) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 130 (2021)
= Guneria veratrifolia (Fenzl) Yıld.; Ot Sist. Bot. Derg. 28(1-2): 130 (2021)
= Lasiospora candidissima Sch.Bip.; Nov. Actorum Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 21(1): 166 (1845)
= Lasiospora veratrifolia (Fenzl) Walp.; Repert. Bot. Syst. [Walpers] 6: 347 (1847)
= Scorzonera bella Lipsch.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Akad. Nauk S.S.S.R. 22: 290 (1963)
= Scorzonera veratrifolia Fenzl; Flora 26: 399 (1843)
species :
Gelasia villosa (Scop.) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 18: 286 (1827)
subspecies :
subsp. villosa
Distribution: C- & S-Italy; Sicily
13 ITA SIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Scorzonera angustifolia Waldst. & Kit.; Descr. Icon. Pl. Hung. 2: 128, t. 122 (1805) non L. 1753
= Scorzonera dalmatica Host; Fl. Austriac. [Host] 2: 391 (1831)
= Scorzonera graminifolia Port. ex Vis.; Fl. Dalmat. 2: 107 (1847) non L. 1753
= Scorzonera hirsuta Pett. ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 465 (1879)
= Scorzonera julia Vest; Flora 3: 6 (1820)
= Scorzonera sardoa Moris ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 4(2) (Cur. Post.): 347 (1827)
= Scorzonera villosa Scop.; Fl. Carniol., ed. 2, 2: 97 (1771)
= Scorzonera hirsuta var. villosiformis Fiori & Paol.; Fl. Anal. Italia 3: 411 (1904)
= Scorzonera villosiformis (Fiori & Paol.) F.Vierh.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 65: 66 (1915)
subspecies :
subsp. columnae (Guss.) Bartolucci, Galasso & F.Conti; Phytotaxa 437(5): 280 (2020)
Distribution: C- & S-Italy; Sicily
13 ITA SIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Podospermum columnae (Guss.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 7: 111 (1838)
= Scorzonera columnae Guss.; Index Sem. (Boccadifalco) (1825), Pl. Rar. 321, t. 54
= Scorzonera villosa subsp. columnae (Guss.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 465 (1879)
species :
Gelasia wendelboi (Rech.f.) E.Hatami, N.Kilian & K.E.Jones; Frontiers Pl. Sci. (Online journal) 13-851716: 20 (2022)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Scorzonera wendelboi Rech.f.; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 122: 66, t. 41 (1977)
species :
Gelasia xylobasis (Rech.f.) E.Hatami, N.Kilian & K.E.Jones; Frontiers Pl. Sci. (Online journal) 13-851716: 20 (2022)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Scorzonera xylobasis Rech.f.; Fl. Iranica [Rechinger] 122: 66, t. 40 (1977)
Loading ...
Prev genus
Top
Next genus

A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.03 (March 13th, 2026)

Covering 359,059 accepted species,
8,882 hybrids, 47,737 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,007,135 synonyms,
in total 1,422,813* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life