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057.0000 Family Ginkgoaceae Engl.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl], Nachtr. 19 (1897), nom. cons.
1 genus, 1 sp.
Species listed in database: 1
= Ginkgoeae Aschers. & Graebn.; Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. [Ascherson & Graebner] 1: 179 (1897)
= Ginkgooideae A.B.Frank; Lehrb. Bot. 2: 251 (1893) (Ginkgoëae)
057.0001 Genus Ginkgo L.; Mant. Pl. Altera 313 (1771)
Distribution: China
Species listed in database: 1
= Pterophyllus J.Nelson; Pinaceae [Nelson] 163 (1866)
= Salisburia Sm.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 3: 330 (1797), nom. illeg.
species :
Ginkgo biloba L.; Mant. Pl. Altera 313 (1771)
Name: Ginkgo, Maidenhair tree
Distribution: Germany [c]; England [I] (England [I], Wales [I], Scotland [I]); Slovakia [I]; Hungary [c]; Channel Isl. [c] [I] (Alderney [c], Guernsey [c]); Slovenia [c]; Croatia [c]; Serbia; Kosovo [c]; China (NW-Zhejiang); South Korea [c]; Japan [I]; Taiwan [I]; Nepal [I]; Myanmar [I]; USA [I] (District of Columbia [I], Kentucky [I], North Carolina [I], New Jersey [I], New York [I], Pennsylvania [I], Virginia [I]); Mexico [I]; Peru [I]; Bolivia [c]
10 grb 11 ger hun slo 12 cis 13 cro kos slv SRB 36 CHI 38 jap kor tai 40 nep 41 mya 75 usa 78 usa 79 mex 83 bol per
Conservation Status: IUCN R. Extremely rare and/or extinct in the wild, but worldwide cultivated
Synonyms: hidden
= Ginkgo biloba f. microsperma Sugim.; J. Geobot. 24(3): 61 (1977)
= Ginkgo biloba f. parvifolia Sugim.; J. Geobot. 24(3): 61 (1977)
= Ginkgo biloba var. aurea (J.Nelson) A.Henry; Trees Great Britain [Elwes & Henry] 1: 58 (1906)
= Ginkgo biloba var. cylindrica T.B.Chao, Zhi X.Chen & J.T.Chen; Select. Pap. Zhao Tianbang 5 (2021)
= Ginkgo biloba var. epiphylla Makino; J. Jap. Bot. 6: 5 (1929)
= Ginkgo biloba var. fastigiata A.Henry; Trees Great Britain [Elwes & Henry] 1: 58 (1906)
= Ginkgo biloba var. grossirama T.B.Chao & Zhi X.Chen; Select. Pap. Zhao Tianbang 5 (2021)
= Ginkgo biloba var. heterophylla T.B.Chao & Zhi X.Chen; Select. Pap. Zhao Tianbang 4 (2021)
= Ginkgo biloba var. latifolia L.Henry; Rev. Hort. (Paris) n. s. 11: 83 (1911)
= Ginkgo biloba var. longifolia L.Henry; Rev. Hort. (Paris) n. s. 11: 82 (1911)
= Ginkgo biloba var. macrophylla Hartw. & Rümpler; Bäume Sträucher 664 (1875)
= Ginkgo biloba var. magnicoma T.B.Chao, Zhi X.Chen & D.F.Zhao; Select. Pap. Zhao Tianbang 6 (2021)
= Ginkgo biloba var. muscariformis T.B.Chao, Zhi X.Chen & D.F.Zhao; Select. Pap. Zhao Tianbang 5 (2021)
= Ginkgo biloba var. parvispecies T.B.Chao, Zhi X.Chen & Y.M.Fan; Select. Pap. Zhao Tianbang 5 (2021)
= Ginkgo biloba var. triloba A.Henry; Trees Great Britain [Elwes & Henry] 1: 58 (1906)
= Ginkgo macrophylla K.Koch; Dendrologie 2(2): 108 (1873)
= Pinus gingko Royle; Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts. [Royle] 461 (Index) (1839)
= Pterophyllus salisburiensis J.Nelson; Pinaceae [Nelson] 163 (1866)
= Salisburia adiantifolia Sm.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 3: 330 (1797)
= Salisburia adiantifolia var. laciniata Carrière; Rev. Hort. (Paris) Sér. 4, 3: 412 (1854)
= Salisburia adiantifolia var. pendula Van Geert; Nursery Cat. (Auguste Van Geert) 1862: 62 (1862)
= Salisburia adiantifolia var. variegata Carrière; Rev. Hort. (Paris) Sér. 4, 3: 412 (1854)
= Salisburia biloba (L.) Hoffmanns.; Verz. Pfl.-Kult. 109 (1824)
= Salisburia ginkgo Rich.; Comm. Bot. Conif. Cycad. 133 (1826)
= Salisburia macrophylla Reyn.; Cat. Sénécl. 40 (1854)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

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