386.0000
Family
Amaranthaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 87 (1789), nom. cons.
ca. 185 genera, ca. 2300 spp. According to many modern authors and all PCR results Chenopodiaceae is only a subfamily or section of Amaranthaceae.
Species listed in database: 2308; hybrids: 76
= Achyranthaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 35 (1837)
= Atriplicaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 83 (1789)
= Betaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 591, 1091, 1142 (1835)
= Blitaceae Kuntze; Lex. Gen. Phan. [Post & Kuntze] 637, 710 (1903)
= Celosiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 117 (1820)
= Chenopodiaceae Vent.; Tabl. Règn. Vég. 2: 253 (1799), nom. cons., Family
= Deeringiaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 369 (1858)
= Dysphaniaceae Pax; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 61: 230 (1927), nom. cons.
= Gomphrenaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 38 (1837)
= Polycnemaceae Menge; Cat. Pl. Grudent. Gedan. 161 (1839)
= Salicorniaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 558 (1820)
= Salsolaceae Menge; Cat. Pl. Grudent. Gedan. 165 (1839)
= Spinaciaceae Menge; Cat. Pl. Grudent. Gedan. 166 (1839)
386.7204
Genus
Halothamnus Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 2: 50 (1845)
Distribution: Northeast Africa, Arabia, Asia Minor to NW-China
Species listed in database: 21
= Aellenia Ulbr.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl], 2. Aufl., 16c: 567 (1934)
species :
Halothamnus afghanicus
Kothe-Heinr.; Biblioth. Bot. 143: 84 (1993)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Kabul, Nangarhar)
34 AFG
species :
Halothamnus auriculus
(Moq.) Botsch.; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 66(1): 134 (1981)
subspecies :
subsp. auriculus
Distribution: Kazakhstan; S-Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Baghlan, Balkh, Bamyan, Faryab, Helmand, Herat, Kandahar, Orozgan / Daykundi, Qunduz, Samangan, Takhar)
32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aellenia auricula (Moq.) Ulbr.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl], 2. Aufl., 16c: 567 (1934)
= Caroxylon auricula (Moq.) Moq.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 13(2): 172 (1849)
= Halothamnus auriculus var. latifolius Kothe-Heinr.; Biblioth. Bot. 143: 74 (1993)
= Salsola auricula Moq.; Chenop. Monogr. Enum. 135 (1840)
variant :
var. moquinianus
(Jaub. & Spach) Assadi; Fl. Iran [ed. Assadi et al.] 38: 340 (2001)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Iran
32 TKM 34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Halothamnus moquinianus (Jaub. & Spach) Botsch.; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 66(1): 133 (1981)
= Salsola moquiniana Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 2: 52 (1845)
subspecies :
subsp. acutifolius
(Moq.) Kothe-Heinr.; Biblioth. Bot. 143: 74 (1993)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Kyrgyzstan; Iran (N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Farah, Kandahar); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, Jazira); Israel (Rift Valley, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, S-Sinai); Jordania (E-Jordania, S-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (NE-Saudi Arabia, N-Saudi Arabia, Asir); Pakistan (Baluchistan)
32 KGZ TKM 34 AFG IRN ISR JOR SIN SYR 35 SAU 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Aellenia auricula var. acutifolia (Moq.) Ulbr.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl], 2. Aufl., 16c: 567 (1934)
= Caroxylon acutifolium (Moq.) Moq.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 13(2): 173 (1849)
= Halothamnus acutifolius (Moq.) Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 172 (1981), nom. superfl.
= Salsola auricula var. acutifolia Moq.; Chenop. Monogr. Enum. 136 (1840)
= Salsola decurrens Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 2: 53. t. 138 (1846)
species :
Halothamnus bamianicus
(Gilli) Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 173 (1981)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Bamyan)
34 AFG
Synonyms: hidden
= Salsola bamianica Gilli; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 62: 24 (1959)
variant :
var. hispidulus
Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 174 (1981)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Bamyan)
34 AFG
species :
Halothamnus beckettii
Botsch.; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 67(4): 545 (1982)
Distribution: NE-Somalia
24 SOM
species :
Halothamnus bottae
Jaub. & Spach; Ill. Pl. Orient. 2: 50. t. 136 (1846)
subspecies :
subsp. bottae
Distribution: Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, NE-Saudi Arabia, Rub al Khali, Asir, Nejd Desert, Hejaz); United Arab Emirates; Oman (Dhofar, Mascat & Oman); Yemen (Aden Desert, coastal Hadhramaut, N-Inner Yemen, SW-Yemen)
35 OMA SAU UAE YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Salsola bottae (Jaub. & Spach) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 4(2): 964 (1879)
= Caroxylon bottae (Jaub. & Spach) Moq.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 13(2): 178 (1849)
subspecies :
subsp. niger
Kothe-Heinr.; Fl. Veg. Mundi 9: 46 (1991)
Distribution: Oman; S-Yemen
35 OMA YEM
species :
Halothamnus cinerascens
(Moq.) Kothe-Heinr.; Biblioth. Bot. 143: 93 (1993)
subspecies :
subsp. cinerascens
Distribution: Iran (N-Iran, W-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aellenia glauca subsp. cinerascens (Moq.) Aellen; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 61: 187 (1950)
= Aellenia glauca var. brachyphylla Aellen; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 61: 188 (1950)
= Aellenia glauca var. gypsicola Aellen; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 61: 188 (1950)
= Aellenia manoutcheri Aellen; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 61: 191 (1950)
= Caroxylon glaucum var. cinerascens (Moq.) Moq.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 13(2): 173 (1849)
= Halothamnus cinerascens var. glaber (Aellen) Kothe-Heinr.; Biblioth. Bot. 143: 99 (1993)
= Halothamnus cinerascens var. hispidulus Kothe-Heinr.; Biblioth. Bot. 143: 98 (1993)
= Halothamnus glaucus subsp. cinerascens (Moq.) Assadi; Fl. Iran [ed. Assadi et al.] 38: 335 (2001)
= Salsola brachyphylla Boiss. & Hausskn.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 4(2): 959 (1879) (non Spreng.)
= Salsola glauca var. cinerascens Moq.; Chenop. Monogr. Enum. 180 (1840)
subspecies :
subsp. vestitus
(Aellen) Kothe-Heinr.; Biblioth. Bot. 143: 98 (1993)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aellenia glauca subsp. vestita Aellen; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 61: 184 (1950)
= Aellenia glauca var. pilosa Aellen; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 61: 185 (1950)
= Aellenia glauca var. pycnophylla Aellen; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 61: 185 (1950)
= Halothamnus acutifolius var. pilosus (Aellen) Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 173 (1981)
= Halothamnus glaucus subsp. vestitus (Aellen) Assadi; Fl. Iran [ed. Assadi et al.] 38: 336 (2001)
species :
Halothamnus ferganensis
Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 162 (1981)
Distribution: Kyrgyzstan
32 KGZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Halothamnus ferganensis var. hispidulus Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 163 (1981)
species :
Halothamnus glaucus
(M.Bieb.) Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 157 (1981)
subspecies :
subsp. glaucus
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia); Iraq (NW-Iraq, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Syria (C-Syrian Desert); Kuwait; China (Xinjiang)
32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 IRN IRQ SYR TUR 35 KUW 36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Aellenia glauca (M.Bieb.) Aellen; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 61: 182 (1950)
= Aellenia glauca f. reducta Aellen; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 61: 184 (1950)
= Caroxylon glaucum (M.Bieb.) Moq.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 13(2): 173 (1849)
= Halimocnemis spicata C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 3: 539 (1845)
= Salsola glauca M.Bieb.; Tabl. Prov. Mer Casp. 112 (1798)
= Salsola spicata Pall.; Ill. Pl. 27 (1803), nom. illeg.
variant :
var. heptapotamicus
(Botsch.) Kothe-Heinr.; Biblioth. Bot. 143: 108 (1993)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; China (Xinjiang)
32 KAZ KGZ 36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Halothamnus heptapotamicus Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 161 (1981)
subspecies :
subsp. hispidulus
(Bunge) Kothe-Heinr.; Biblioth. Bot. 143: 109 (1993)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan; Iran (NE-Iran: Mts.)
32 KAZ TKM TZK UZB 34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aellenia glauca subsp. hispidula (Bunge) Aellen; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 61: 186 (1950)
= Aellenia hispidula (Bunge) Botsch.; Fl. Uzbekist. 2: 295 (1953)
= Caroxylon hispidulum Bunge; Beitr. Fl. Russl. 293 (1852)
= Halothamnus heptapotamicus var. hispidulus Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 162 (1981)
= Halothamnus hispidulus (Bunge) Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 155 (1981)
= Halothamnus hispidulus var. glabratus Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 155 (1981)
= Salsola hispidula (Bunge) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 4(2): 960 (1879)
subspecies :
subsp. tianschanicus
(Botsch.) Kothe-Heinr.; Biblioth. Bot. 143: 110 (1993)
Distribution: Kyrgyzstan
32 KGZ
Synonyms: hidden
= Halothamnus tianschanicus Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 159 (1981)
species :
Halothamnus hierochunticus
(Bornm.) Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 156 (1981)
Distribution: Iraq (NW-Iraq); Iran; Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert); Israel (Rift Valley, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert)
34 IRN IRQ ISR LEB SYR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aellenia autranii (Post) Zohary; Fl. Palaest. [Zohary & Feinbrun-Dothan] 1: 168 (1966)
= Aellenia hierochuntica (Bornm.) Aellen; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 61: 180 (1950)
= Salsola autranii Post; Fl. Syria [Post] 690 (1896)
= Salsola autranii var. hierochuntica (Bornm.) Eig; Palestine J. Bot., Jerusalem Ser. 3: 129 (1945)
= Salsola hierochuntica Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 29(2): 13 (1912)
species :
Halothamnus iliensis
(Lipsky) Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 156 (1981)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Iran (NE-Iran: Mts.); Afghanistan (Faryab, Samangan)
32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aellenia iliensis (Lipsky) Aellen; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 61: 176 (1950)
= Salsola iliensis Lipsky ex B.Fedtsch.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 32: 6 (1911)
species :
Halothamnus iranicus
Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 153 (1981)
Distribution: Iran (S-Iran, SW-Iran); SW-Pakistan (Baluchistan)
34 IRN 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Halothamnus iranicus var. glabratus Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 154 (1981)
species :
Halothamnus iraqensis
Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 152 (1981)
Distribution: Iraq (NE-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, S-Iraq, W-Iraq: Desert); Syria (Jazira); Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, Dahana, NE-Saudi Arabia, N-Saudi Arabia); Kuwait
34 IRQ SYR 35 KUW SAU
variant :
var. hispidulus
Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 153 (1981)
Distribution: Iraq
34 IRQ
species :
Halothamnus kermanensis
Kothe-Heinr.; Biblioth. Bot. 143: 80 (1993)
Distribution: S-Iran
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Halothamnus auriculus var. kermanensis (Kothe-Heinr.) Assadi; Fl. Iran [ed. Assadi et al.] 38: 341 (2001)
species :
Halothamnus lancifolius
(Boiss.) Kothe-Heinr.; Biblioth. Bot. 143: 88 (1993)
Distribution: Iraq; S-Iran; Lebanon; Syria; N-Saudi Arabia
34 IRN IRQ LEB SYR 35 SAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Aellenia lancifolia (Boiss.) Ulbr.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl], 2. Aufl., 16c: 567 (1934)
= Caroxylon lancifolium Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 12: 98 (1846)
= Salsola lancifolia (Boiss.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 4(2): 958 (1879)
species :
Halothamnus oxianus
Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 166 (1981)
Distribution: E-Turkmenistan; S-Uzbekistan; S-Tajikistan; NE-Iran; Afghanistan (Balkh, Samangan)
32 TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Halothamnus babatagi Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 164 (1981)
species :
Halothamnus schurobi
Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 158 (1981)
Distribution: S-Uzbekistan; Afghanistan (Samangan)
32 UZB 34 AFG
Synonyms: hidden
= Halothamnus samanganicus Botsch.; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 68(8): 1122 (1983)
variant :
var. hispidulus
Kothe-Heinr.; Biblioth. Bot. 143: 118 (1993)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Samangan)
34 AFG
species :
Halothamnus seravschanicus
Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 167 (1981)
Distribution: Tajikistan
32 TZK
species :
Halothamnus sistanicus
(De Marco & Dinelli) Kothe-Heinr.; Fl. Veg. Mundi 9: 50 (1991)
Distribution: Iran (E-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aellenia sistanica De Marco & Dinelli; Webbia 33: 301 (1979)
species :
Halothamnus somalensis
(N.E.Br.) Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 151 (1981)
Distribution: E-Ethiopia; Djibouti; Somalia
24 DJI ETH SOM
Synonyms: hidden
= Halothamnus somalensis var. papillosus Kothe-Heinr.; Biblioth. Bot. 143: 52 (1993)
= Salsola bottae var. farinulenta Chiov.; Ann. Bot. (Rome) 9: 131 (1911)
= Salsola bottae var. faurotii Franch.; J. Bot. [Morot] 1: 134 (1887)
= Salsola somalensis N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1909: 50 (1909)
species :
Halothamnus subaphyllus
(C.A.Mey.) Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 171 (1981)
subspecies :
subsp. subaphyllus
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Iraq (NW-Iraq, S-Iraq, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Samangan); Saudi Arabia (Asir, Nejd Desert); Kuwait; Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta)
32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG IRN IRQ 35 KUW SAU 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Aellenia subaphylla (C.A.Mey.) Aellen; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 61: 176 (1950)
= Aellenia subaphylla subsp. sabetii Aellen; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 61: 179 (1950)
= Caroxylon subaphyllum (C.A.Mey.) Moq.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 13(2): 173 (1849)
= Salsola subaphylla C.A.Mey.; Pl. Nov. Casp.-Caucasus [Eichwald] 34 (1833 publ. 1835)
= Salsola subaphylla subsp. arenaria (Drobow) Iljin; Fl. Turkmen. [Fedtschenko et al.] 2: 180 (1937)
= Salsola subaphylla var. arenaria Drobow; Sched. Herb. Fl. Ross. 8: 199 (1922)
subspecies :
subsp. charifii
(Aellen) Kothe-Heinr.; Biblioth. Bot. 143: 140 (1993)
Distribution: Iran (NE-Iran: Mts.); Afghanistan (Farah, Helmand, Herat, Kandahar, Nimroz); Pakistan
34 AFG IRN 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Aellenia subaphylla subsp. charifii Aellen; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 61: 179 (1950)
= Halothamnus subaphylloides Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 170 (1981)
= Aellenia subaphylla subsp. gracilenta Aellen; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 61: 180 (1950)
subspecies :
subsp. psammophilus
(Botsch.) Kothe-Heinr.; Biblioth. Bot. 143: 145 (1993)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Tajikistan; Iran (NE-Iran: Mts.); Afghanistan (Balkh, Samangan)
32 KAZ TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Halothamnus psammophilus Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 168 (1981)
species :
Halothamnus turcomanicus
(Aellen) Botsch.; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 18: 165 (1981)
Distribution: SW-Turkmenistan; ?NE-Iran
32 TKM
Synonyms: hidden
= Aellenia subaphylla subsp. turcomanica Aellen; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 61: 180 (1950)
= Aellenia turcomanica (Aellen) Czerep.; Sosud. Rast. S.S.S.R. 176 (1981)