512.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Comment. Bot. 55 (1822)

1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and other recent publications

Species listed in database: 35235; hybrids: 679

= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)

= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820), nom. cons.

= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)

= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. N. Amer. 4: 106 (1838)

= Arctotaceae Bessey; Nebraska Univ. Stud. 14: 107 (1914)

= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)

= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 48 (1820)

= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 56 (1820)

= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)

= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)

= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)

= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)

= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 168 (1789), nom. cons.

= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 297 (1818)

= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl.: 538 (1792), nom. cons.

= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 768 (1829)

= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)

= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)

= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 253 (1820)

= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg.: 46 (1830)

= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)

= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)

= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)

= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 712 (1829)

= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)

= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)

= Lactucaceae Drude; J. A. Schenk, Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)

= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)

= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)

= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 400 (1845)

= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)

= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch.: 290 (1836)

= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 816 (1829)

= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 728 (1829)

= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 482 (1820)

= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 560 (1820)

= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)

= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 577 (1820)

= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 298 (1818)

= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)

= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch.: 296 (1836)

= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 298 (1818)

= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl.: 498 (1843)

512.7463 Genus Helichrysum Mill.; Gard. Dict. Abridg., ed. 4 (1754) s. str.

Distribution: mostly trop./South Africa and Madagascar, some Mediterranean, Socotra, Arabia, Asia Minor to C-Asia; S-India, Sri Lanka (few), C-Europe (few), New Zealand (few), probably none in Australia. The genus remains polyphyletic and will have to be split further.

Species listed in database: 556; hybrids: 5

species :

Helichrysum abbayesii Humbert; Not. Syst., Paris 15: 252 (1958)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum abietifolium Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 90, 289 (1923)

subspecies :

subsp. abietifolium

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

subspecies :

subsp. gracilifolium (Humbert) Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 90, 293 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum gracilifolium Humbert; Mém. Soc. Linn. Normandie 25: 90, 293 (1923)

species :

Helichrysum abietinum O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30: 429 (1901)

Distribution: Zambia

26 ZAM

species :

Helichrysum acervatum S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 40: 109 (1911)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; Mozambique

26 MOZ ZIM

species :

Helichrysum achryroclinoides Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 328 (1890)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

variant :

var. bicolor Humbert; (1948)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum acrophilum Bolus; Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. 18: 389 (1907)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum chrysosphaerum Schltr. ex Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 310 (1910)

= Helichrysum eriophorum Conrath; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1914: 133 (1914)

= Helichrysum galpinii Schltr. & Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 274 (1910)

= Helichrysum spathulatum Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44(2-3): 310 (1910) non Moench 1802

= Helichrysum transvalense Staner; Ann. Soc. Sci. Brux., Ser. B, 56: 249 (1936)

species :

Helichrysum acutatum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 186 (1838)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 ZIM 27 LES SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium acutatum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Helichrysum acutatum var. rhombifolium Moeser

= Helichrysum danae S.Moore; J. Bot., 371 (1899)

= Helichrysum floccosum KIatt; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4: 836 (1896)

= Helichrysum schlechteri Bolus; Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. 18: 384 (1907)

species :

Helichrysum adenocarpum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 180 (1838)

subspecies :

subsp. adenocarpum

Distribution: Zimbabwe; South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]; Australia (South Australia, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania)

26 ZIM 27 LES SAF SWZ 50 AUS

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium adenocarpum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 170 (1845)

subspecies :

subsp. ammophilum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 32(3): 343 (1973)

Distribution: Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

26 MOZ 27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum albanense Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 249 (1982), nom. nov.

Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum subglomeratum var. imbricatum DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 186 (1838)

species :

Helichrysum albertense Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr., 33(7:2): 177 (1983)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum albiflorum Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. xllv. 269 (1910)

Distribution: Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; etc.

23 CMN ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum albidobracteatum De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 436 (1932)

= Helichrysum alismatifolium Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. xllv. 268 (1910)

species :

Helichrysum albilanatum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 249 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum albirosulatum Killick; Bothalia 7: 22 (1958)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum albobrunneum S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 35: 334 (1902)

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum setigerum Bolus; Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. 18: 390 (1907)

= Helichrysum setigerum var. minor Bolus

species :

Helichrysum album N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 24 (1895)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum allioides Less.; syn. Comp. 299 (1832)

Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium allioides (Less.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum alsinoides DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 169 (1838)

Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

27 NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium alsinoides (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum alticolum Bolus; Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. 18: 386 (1907)

Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum altigenum Schltr. & Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 322 (1910)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum alucense García-Cas., S.Scholz & E.Hernandez; Bot. Macaronésica 21: 52 (1995)

Name: Aluce-Strohblume (DE); Yesquera de Aluce (ES)

Distribution: Canary Isl. (Gomera)

21 CNY

species :

Helichrysum amblyphyllum Mattf.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59: Beibl. 133, 16 (1924)

Distribution: Uganda (Mt. Elgon)

25 UGA

species :

Helichrysum amboense Schinz; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 6: 561 (1898)

Distribution: Namibia

27 NAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum spiciforme subsp. amboense (Schinz) Merxm.

= Helichrysum spiciforme var. amboense (Schinz) Moeser

species :

Helichrysum ambondrombeense Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 329 (1949)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum ambositrense Humbert; Not. Syst., Paris 15: 253 (1958)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum ammitophilum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 250 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum amorginum Boiss. & Orph.; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Or. Nov. 3(5): 110 (1856)

Distribution: Greece (Kiklades: Amorgos, Keros, Schinoussa, Anafi, Folegandros)

13 GRC

Synonyms: hidden

= Virginea amorgina (Boiss.) Nicoli; Bull. Soc. Linn. Provence 31: 101 (1978 publ. 1980), without basionym ref.

species :

Helichrysum amplectens Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 34(1): 78 (1975)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum andohahelense Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 9: 99 (1941)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum angavense Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 9: 108 (1941)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum angustifrondeum S.Moore; J. Bot. 51: 184 (1913)

Distribution: Angola; Zambia

26 ANG ZAM

species :

Helichrysum anomalum Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 303 (1832)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium anomalum (Less.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 150 (1898)

= Gnaphalium niveum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 150 (1800)

= Gnaphalium strictum Zeyh. ex DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 204 (1838)

= Helichrysum anomalum var. ovatum Harv.

= Helichrysum anomalum var. turbinatum Harv.

= Helichrysum commutatum Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 677 (1844)

= Mannopappus anomalus (Less.) Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 677 (1844)

= Tanacetum gnaphaloides Steud.; Flora 13: 542 (1830)

species :

Helichrysum antandroi Scott Elliot; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 29: 29 (1891)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum aphelexioides DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 206 (1837)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium aphelexioides Bojer ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 207 (1838)

= Helichrysum ericifolium Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: (1890). 329

species :

Helichrysum appendiculatum (L.f.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 308 (1832)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 LES SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium appendiculatum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 149 (1800)

= Gnaphalium discolor (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) iii 171 (1845)

= Gnaphalium folliculatum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Gnaphalium humile Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 151 (1800)

= Gnaphalium lupulaceum Lam.; Encyc. 2: 752 (1786)

= Helichrysum discolor DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 197 (1838)

= Helichrysum folliculatum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 197 (1838)

species :

Helichrysum araxinum Takht. ex Kirp.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. U.R.S.S. 20: 331 (1960)

Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey; Iran

33 ARM AZE 34 IRN TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum armenium subsp. araxinum (Takht. ex Kirp.) Takht.; Takht. & Fed. Fl. Erevana: 283 (1972)

= Helichrysum tschabanicum K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 349 (1851)

species :

Helichrysum arbuscula Chiov.; Result. Sci. Miss. Stefan.-Paoli Somal. It. 1: 103 (1916)

Distribution: Somalia

24 SOM

species :

Helichrysum archeri Compton; Trans. Roy. Soc. S. Afr. 19: 315 (1931)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum archimedeum C.Brullo & Brullo; O. P. T. I. M. A. Newslett. 40: (32) (2011)

Distribution: Italy

13 ITA

species :

Helichrysum arenarium (L.) Moench; Methodus 575 (1794)

subspecies :

subsp. arenarium

Name: Sand-Strohblume

Distribution: Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, +Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, +Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; France; Slovenia; Croatia; Serbia; Kosovo; Romania; Bulgaria; S-European Russia; Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; NW-European Russia (incl. Kaliningrad region); Moldova; Ukraine; Crimea; Siberia (Altai, Krasnoyarsk, W-Siberia); W-Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Northern Caucasus; Turkey (Central Anatolia, E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Syria (Jazira); China (N-Xinjiang); Mongolia

10 DEN NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LUX NET POL SLO 12 FRA 13 BUL CRO KOS ROM SLV SRB 14 BLR EST KRY LAT LIT MLD RUS UKR 30 SIB 32 KAZ UZB 33 NCS 34 IRN IRQ SYR TUR 36 CHI 37 MON

Synonyms: hidden

= Chrysocoma arenarium (L.) Baumg.; 95 (1817)

= Cyttarium arenarium (L.) Peterm.; Fl. Lips. Excurs. 608 (1838)

= Gnaphalium arenarium L.; Sp. Pl. 2: 854 (1753)

= Gnaphalium arenarium var. angustifolium Boenn.; Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal.: 246 (1824)

= Gnaphalium arenarium var. aurantiacum Pers.; 418 (1807)

= Gnaphalium arenarium var. ignescens Lej.; Lej. & Court., Comp. Fl. Belg. 3: 138 (1836)

= Gnaphalium aureum Gilib.; Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 179 (1782), opus utique oppr.

= Gnaphalium buchtormense Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845), nom. inval.

= Gnaphalium elichrysum Pall.; Reise Russ. Reich. 3(2): 537 (1776), nom. inval.

= Gnaphalium graveolens Henning; Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 6: 79 (1823), nom. illeg.

= Gnaphalium ignescens L.; Sp. Pl. 854 (1753)

= Gnaphalium prostratum Patrin ex DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 184 (1838), nom. inval.

= Gnaphalium stoechas Walther; 514 (1802), nom. illeg.

= Helichrysum arenarium f. glabrescens (Boenn.) Hayek; Hayek & Hegi, 472 (1917)

= Helichrysum arenarium var. aurantiacum (Pers.) Bolle; 23 (1865)

= Helichrysum arenarium var. aurantiacum (Pers.) Rchb.; 224 (1832), nom. inval.

= Helichrysum arenarium var. glabratum Rchb.; 224 (1832), nom. illeg.

= Helichrysum buchtormense DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 184 (1838)

= Helichrysum eichwaldii Boiss. & Buhse; Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 12: 121 (1860)

= Helichrysum ignescens (L.) D.Don ex G.Don; Loudon, Hort. Brit.: 341 (1830)

= Stoechas citrina Gueldenst.; Reis. Russland 2: 202, 205 (1791)

subspecies :

subsp. aucheri (Boiss.) Davis & Kupicha; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 33(2): 239 (1974)

Distribution: Romania; Bulgaria; Ukraine; Turkey; Syria

13 BUL ROM 14 UKR 34 SYR TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum aucheri Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. Ser. I. 11: 28 (1849)

subspecies :

subsp. erzincanicum P.H.Davis & Kupicha; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 33(2): 240 (1974)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

subspecies :

subsp. ponticum (Velen.) Clapham; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 70: 18 (1975)

Distribution: Romania; Bulgaria; Ukraine

13 BUL ROM 14 UKR

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum arenarium var. ponticum Velen.

= Helichrysum corymbiforme Opperman ex Katina; Ukrayin. Bot. Zhurn. 9: No. 3, 87 (1952)

subspecies :

subsp. rubicundum (K.Koch) P.H.Davis & Kupicha; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 33(2): 239 (1974)

Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey; Iran

33 ARM AZE GEO 34 IRN TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Antennaria rubicunda K.Koch; Linnaea 17: 49 (1843)

= Helichrysum rubicundum (K.Koch) Bornm.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. 7: 34 (1907).

= Helichrysum rubicundum (K.Koch) Grossh.; isonym

= Helichrysum undulatum subsp. rubicundum (K.Koch) Takht.; Tikhtadzhyan & Fed. Fl. Erevana: 283 (1972) comb. incorr.

species :

Helichrysum arenicola M.D.Hend.; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 5: 115 (1963)

Distribution: Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (North-West Prov., Free State, N-Cape Prov.)

27 BOT NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum rangei Moeser ex Dinter

species :

Helichrysum argentissimum J.M.Wood; Kew Bull, 364 (1907)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum argyranthum O.Hoffm.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 410 (1895)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; South Sudan; Ethiopia; ?Eritrea; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania

23 RWA ZAI 24 ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum adolfi-friderici Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. xllv. 327 (1910)

= Helichrysum argyrocephalum C.H.Wright; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1906: 163 (1906)

= Helichrysum corymbiferum R.E.Fr.; Acta Hort. Berg. 9: 137 (1928)

= Helichrysum nandense S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 35: 333 (1902)

species :

Helichrysum argyrochlamys Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 9: 96 (1941)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum argyrolepis MacOwan; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 387 (1890)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum argyrophyllum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 186 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium argyrophyllum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum argyrosphaerum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 174 (1838)

Distribution: Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

26 ANG MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium argyrosphaerum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 170 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum armenium DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 183 (1838)

Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan, Talysh); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia); Iran (N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Lebanon (C-Lebanon); Syria (W-Syrian Mountains)

33 ARM AZE GEO 34 IRN LEB SYR TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium armenium Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 183 (1838), nom. inval.

= Gnaphalium glanduliferum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 173 (1845)

= Gnaphalium glanduliferum var. angustifolium Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 174 (1845)

= Gnaphalium lorentii (Hochst.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 174 (1845)

= Gnaphalium oligocephalum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Helichrysum armenium var. lacteum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 236 (1875)

= Helichrysum glanduliferum (Sch.Bip.) Sch.Bip. ex Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 236 (1875)

= Helichrysum lorentii Hochst.; Lorent, Wanderungen: 329 (1845)

= Helichrysum tardentii Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 11: 29 (1849)

= Helichrysum undulatum Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 2: 606 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum arnicoides (Lam.) Cordem.; Fl. Ile La Réunion 533 (1875)

Distribution: La Réunion

29 REU

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium arnicoides Lam.; Encyc. 2: 762 (1788)

= Gnaphalium luteo-album var. arnicoides (Lam.) Baker

species :

Helichrysum artemisioides Boiss. & Hausskn.; Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 237 (1875)

Distribution: Iran (S-Iran, SW-Iran)

34 IRN

variant :

var. davisianum (Rech.f.) Parsa; Flore de l´Iran (Publ. Univ. Teheran 1777) 10: 44 (1980)

Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran)

34 IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum davisianum Rech.f.; Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 97: 226 (1950)

species :

Helichrysum artvinense P.H.Davis & Kupicha; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 240 (1974)

Distribution: Turkey (NE-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Helichrysum arussense Chiov.; Ann. Bot. (Rome) 10: 385 (1912)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Somalia

24 ETH SOM

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum jijigaense Mesfin & T.Reilly; D. J. N. Hind, C. Jeffrey & G. V. Pope (eds.), Advances Compos. System.: 425 (1995)

species :

Helichrysum arwae J.R.I.Wood; Kew Bull. 39: 132, f. 6 (1984)

Distribution: Yemen (W-Yemen)

35 YEM

species :

Helichrysum asperum (Thunb.) Hilliard & Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 34(1): 79 (1975)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

26 ZIM 27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Astelma lineare D.Don; Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. 5: 544 (1824)

= Gnaphalium ericifolium Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 192 (1796)

= Gnaphalium ericoides L.; Pl. Rar. Afr. 19 (1760)

= Gnaphalium laxum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

= Gnaphalium metalasioides Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

= Helichrysum ericifolium (Salisb.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 314 (1832)

= Helichrysum ericifolium var. laxum (DC.) Harv.

= Helichrysum ericoides (L.) D.Don ex G.Don; Loudon Hort. Brit. 341 (1830)

= Helichrysum laxum E.Mey. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 171 (1838)

= Seriphium asperum (Thunb.) Pers.; Syn. 2: 501 (1807)

= Stoebe aspera Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 170 (1800)

variant :

var. albidulum (DC.) Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr., 33(7:2): 127 (1983)

Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

27 NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum ericifolium var. albidulum DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 172 (1838)

variant :

var. appressifolium (Moeser) Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr., 33(7:2): 128 (1983)

Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum ericifolium var. appressifolium Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 339 (1913)

variant :

var. comosum (Sch.Bip.) Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr., 33(7:2): 128 (1983)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum comosum Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 678 (1844)

= Gnaphalium comosum (Sch.Bip.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 173 (1845)

variant :

var. glabrum Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr. 33(7, 2): 128 (1983)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum athanaton Georgiadou & Rech.f.; Rech.f., Fl. Iranica 145: 71, t. 46 & 119, f. 2 (1980)

Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)

34 IRN

species :

Helichrysum athrixiifolium (O.Hoffm. ex Kuntze) Moeser

Distribution: South Africa (Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium athrixiifolium O.Hoffm.; Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 150 (1898)

species :

Helichrysum attenuatum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 110, 289 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

variant :

var. lacteum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 110 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

variant :

var. concolor Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 110 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum aurantiacum Boiss. & A.Huet; Diagn. Pl. Orient. Ser. II. 6: 105 (1859)

Distribution: Armenia; Turkey

33 ARM 34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium aurantiacum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. Ser. II. 6: 105 (1859)

species :

Helichrysum aureofolium Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr., 33(7:2): 158 (1983)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum aureolum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 251 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum aureum (Houtt.) Merr.; J. Arnold Arbor. 19: 372 (1938)

Distribution: Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)

26 MOZ 27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium aureum Houtt.; Handleid. 10: 590. t. 67, f. 3 (1779)

= Gnaphalium fulgidum (L.f.) Zucc.; Roem. Collect. 153 (1806)

= Helichrysum corymbosum Pers.; Syn. 2: 416 (1807)

= Helichrysum decorum Krauss ex Harv. & Sond.; Harv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Cap. 3: 232 (1865)

= Helichrysum fulgidum (L.f.) Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 1904 (1803)

= Xeranthemum corymbosum Lam.; Encyc. 3: 242 (1786)

= Xeranthemum fulgidum L.f.; Suppl. 365 (1782)

variant :

var. argenteum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 252 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum fulgidum var. angustifolium DC.

= Helichrysum fulgidum var. heterotrichum DC.

variant :

var. candidum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 34(1): 80 (1975)

Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

variant :

var. monocephalum (DC.) Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 34(l): 80 (1975)

Distribution: Angola; Zimbabwe; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 ANG ZIM 27 LES SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum fulgidum var. monocephalum DC.

= Helichrysum fulgidum var. nanum DC.

variant :

var. scopulosum (M.D.Hend.) Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 34(1): 80 (1975)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum scopulosum M.D.Hend.; Bothalia 6: 423 (1954)

variant :

var. serotinum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard Edinburgh, 34(1): 80 (1975)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum auriceps Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 34(3): 258 (1976), nom.

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum araneosum Klatt; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4: 834 (1896)

species :

Helichrysum auronitens Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 680 (1844)

Distribution: Angola; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 ANG MOZ 27 LES SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium auronitens (Sch.Bip.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 173 (1845)

= Helichrysum helodes Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. (Welw.) 1: 561 (1898)

species :

Helichrysum bachmannii Klatt; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4: 459 (1896)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum bakeri Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 91 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum amplexicaule Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: (1887) 491 (non Baker 1883)

species :

Helichrysum bampsianum Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 352 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania

23 ZAI 25 TAN

species :

Helichrysum baronii Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 82 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Stenocline fruticosa Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 186 (1883)

species :

Helichrysum barorum Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 77: 683 (1930 publ. 1931)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum basalticum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 32(3): 344 (1973), nom. nov.

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium alticolum Compton; J. S. African Bot. 19: 113 (1953)

species :

Helichrysum bellidiastrum Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 338 (1912)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum bellum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Ediburgh, 31(1): 15 (1971)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum benguellense Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. (Welw.) 1: 564 (1898)

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

species :

Helichrysum benoistii Humbert; Mem. Inst. Sci. Madag., Ser. B, 6: 184 (1955)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum benthamii Vig. & Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 61: 144, 243 (1914)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Aphelexis lycopodiodes Bojer; DC. Prod. 6: 217 (1837)

= Aphelexis stenoclada Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 493 (1887)

= Helichrysum stenocladum (Baker) A.Chev.; Rev. Bot. Appliq. 6: 48 (1926)

variant :

var. villosum Vig. & Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 61: 144, 243, in clavi (1914)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Aphelexis sulphurea Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 493 (1887)

species :

Helichrysum betsiliense Klatt; Bot. Jahrb. 12: Beibl. n. 27 24 (1890)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum biafranum Hook.f.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 7: 202 (1864)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN CR (Cameroon)

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium biafranum (Hook.f.) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. 2: 306 (1873)

species :

Helichrysum boiteaui Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 85: 662 (1938 publ. 1939)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum bojerianum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 208 (1837)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum leucophyllum Baker; (1890) (non DC.)

species :

Helichrysum bracteiferum (DC.) Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 79, 290 (1923)

subspecies :

subsp. bracteiferum

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum concretum Baker; J. Bot. 20: 170 (1882)

= Stenocline bracteifera DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 218 (1837)

= Stenocline lecheoides DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 218 (1837)

subspecies :

subsp. andringitranum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 79, 290 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

subspecies :

subsp. tsaratananense Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 79, 290 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum brassii Brenan; Mem. N. Y. Bot. Gard. 8: 472 (1954)

Distribution: Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

26 MLW MOZ ZIM

variant :

var. aggregatum Brenan

Distribution: Malawi

26 MLW

variant :

var. tenellum Brenan

Distribution: Malawi

26 MLW

species :

Helichrysum brevifolium Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 92, 290 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum brownei S.Moore; J. Bot. 54: 254 (1916)

Distribution: Kenya (Mt. Kenya)

25 KEN

variant :

var. glandulosum Hedberg; Symb. Bot. Upsal. 15: 208 (1957)

Distribution: Kenya (Mt. Kenya)

25 KEN

species :

Helichrysum brunioides Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 305 (1910)

subspecies :

subsp. brunioides

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Mozambique

23 ZAI 26 MOZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum uncinulatum De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 77 (1929)

subspecies :

subsp. reflexifolium Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 55(1-2): 64 (1985)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Helichrysum buchananii Engl.; Abh. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. 1891 429 (1892)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Tanzania; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

23 BUR RWA ZAI 25 TAN 26 MOZ ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum kassneri S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 47: 269 (1925)

species :

Helichrysum buddleioides DC. ex Wight; Contrib. 20 (1837)

Distribution: S-India (Tamil Nadu, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, West Bengal, Kerala); Sri Lanka

40 IND SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium buddleioides Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Gnaphalium cynoglossoides Sch.Bip. ex Hook.f.; Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 3: 291 (1881)

species :

Helichrysum buschii Juz.; Spisok Rast. Gerb. Fl. SSSR 13: 97 (1955)

Distribution: Ukraine; Crimea

14 KRY UKR

species :

Helichrysum caespititium (DC.) Sond. ex Harv. & Sond.; Harv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Cap. 3: 217 (1865)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 ZIM 27 LES SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum lineare var. caespititium DC.

species :

Helichrysum callicomum Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 247 (1865)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

26 ZIM 27 BOT LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum calocephalum Klatt; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4: 834 (1896)

Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum calocladum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 72, 290 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Remarks: possibly in Aphelexis

variant :

var. multiradiatum Humbert; (1941)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum calvertianum (F.Muell.) F.Muell.; Syst. Census Austral. Pl.: 81 (1883)

Distribution: Australia (New South Wales)

50 AUS

Remarks: belongs most likely into another genus of the Australian group

Synonyms: hidden

= Helipterum calvertianum F.Muell.; Fragm. 10: 108 (1877)

species :

Helichrysum cameroonense Hutch. & Dalziel; Fl. W. Trop. Afr. 2: 159 (1931)

Distribution: Cameroon

23 CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN EN (Cameroon)

species :

Helichrysum campanulatum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 91, 290 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum camusianum Humbert; Mem. Inst. Sci. Madag., Ser. B, 6: 182 (1955)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum candolleanum H.Buek; Ind. ad DC. Prod. 2: p. vi (1840)

Distribution: Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]; Madagascar

26 ANG MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF SWZ 29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium candolleanum (H.Buek) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

= Gnaphalium leptolepis Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3): 152 (1898)

= Helichrysum damarense O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. 10: 275 (1889)

= Helichrysum detersum Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2(1): 738 (1840)

= Helichrysum leptolepidium St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 127 (1880)

= Helichrysum pachyrhizum Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 222 (1865)

species :

Helichrysum capense Hilliard; J. Linn. Soc., Bot., 82(3): 200 (1981), nom. nov.

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Eriosphaera apiculata DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 166 (1838)

species :

Helichrysum cataractarum Beentje; Kew Bull. 55(2): 350 (2000)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

species :

Helichrysum catipes (DC.) Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 223 (1865)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Eriosphaera catipes DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 167 (1838)

= Helichrysum anaxetonoides Schltr. & Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 289 (1910)

species :

Helichrysum cephaloideum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 197 (1838)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 MOZ ZIM 27 LES SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium adscendens Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 150 (1800)

= Gnaphalium ascendens (Thunb.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16, 3: 474 (1826)

= Gnaphalium ecklonianum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Gnaphalium hoffmannii Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 151 (1898)

= Helichrysum adscendens (Thunb.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 274 (1832)

= Helichrysum adscendens var. cephaloideum (DC.) Moeser

= Helichrysum campaneum S.Moore; J. Bot., 399 (1903)

= Helichrysum infuscum Burtt Davy; J. S. African Bot. 1: 108 (1935)

= Helichrysum polyphyllum Conrath; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1908: 225 (1908) non Ledeb.

species :

Helichrysum cerastioides DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 171 (1838)

Distribution: Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, N-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 BOT NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium cerastoides Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

= Gnaphalium obvallatum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

= Helichrysum cerastioides var. gracile Moeser

= Helichrysum obvallatum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 174 (1838)

variant :

var. aurosicum Merxm. & A.Schreib.; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 2: 328 (1958)

Distribution: Namibia

27 NAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum engelianum Dinter; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18: 249 (1922)

species :

Helichrysum cespitosum (Lam.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 173. n. 23 (1838)

Distribution: Mauritius

29 MAU

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium cespitosum Lam.; Encyc. 2: 742 (1788)

= Gnaphalium foliosum Poir.; Encyc. Suppl. 2: 804 (1812)

= Gnaphalium multicaule Lam.; Encyc. 2: 743 (1788)

= Helichrysum multicaule (Lam.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 173 (1838)

species :

Helichrysum chamaeyucca Humbert; Mem. Inst. Sci. Madag., Ser. B, 6: 172 (1955)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum chasei Wild; Kirkia, 12(2): 191 (1983)

Distribution: Zimbabwe

26 ZIM

species :

Helichrysum chasmolycicum P.H.Davis; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 22: 77, t. 3 (1956)

Distribution: Turkey (SSW-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Helichrysum chermezonii Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 97, 291 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum chionoides Philipson; J. Bot., Lond. 75: 316 (1937)

Distribution: Kenya; Tanzania (mountains)

25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum stuhlmannii var. keniensis R.E.Fr.

= Helichrysum stuhlmannii var. aberdaricum R.E.Fr.

species :

Helichrysum chionophilum Boiss. & Balansa; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 6: 103 (1859)

Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia)

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum pallasii var. chionophilum (Boiss. & Balansa) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 230 (1875)

species :

Helichrysum chionosphaerum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 174 (1838)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 ZIM 27 LES SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium chionosphaerum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

= Helichrysum pondoense Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 40: 96 (1907)

= Helichrysum randii S.Moore; J. Bot., 132 (1903)

species :

Helichrysum chrysargyrum Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 286 (1910)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum chrysophorum S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 318 (1906)

Distribution: Zambia

26 ZAM

species :

Helichrysum citricephalum Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 34(3): 259 (1976)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum citrispinum Delile; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. II. 20: 93 (1843)

Distribution: Ethiopia

24 ETH

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium citrispinum (Delile) Schweinf. & Asch.; (1867)

= Gnaphalium spinosum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 173 (1845)

= Helichrysum newii var. gunnae Engl.

= Helichrysum spinosum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 173 (1845), nom. nud.

variant :

var. aberdaricum (R.E.Fr.) Hedberg; Symb. Bot. Upsal. 15: 205 (1957)

Distribution: Kenya (mountains)

25 KEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum aberdaricum R.E.Fr.; Acta Hort. Berg. 9: 133 (1928)

variant :

var. armatum (Mattf.) Hedberg; Symb. Bot. Upsal. 15: 205 (1957)

Distribution: Uganda; Kenya (mountains)

25 KEN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum acanthophorum R.E.Fr.; Acta Hort. Berg. 9: 132 (1928)

= Helichrysum armatum Mattf.; Eng,. Jahrb. 59: Beibl. 133, 14 (1924)

variant :

var. hoehnelii (Schweinf.) Hedberg; Symb. Bot. Upsal. 15(1): 206 (1957)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania

24 ETH 25 KEN TAN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum hoehnelii Schweinf.; Hoehnel, zum Rudolph See. App. (1892) 10, et ex Engl. in Abh. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. 426 (1891 publ. 1892), nomen

species :

Helichrysum cochinchinense Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16, 3: 482 (1826)

Distribution: S-Vietnam

41 VIE

Remarks: provisionally accepted name, status uncertain

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium cochinchinense (Spreng.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 172 (1845)

= Xeranthemum retortum Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 498 (1790)

species :

Helichrysum cochleariforme DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 185 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Astelma imbricatum (L.) D.Don; Mem. Wern. Soc. 5: 544 (1824)

= Gnaphalium cochleariforme (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Gnaphalium discolorum L.; Sp. Pl. ed. 2.: 1191 (1763)

= Gnaphalium imbricatum L.; Sp. Pl. 855 (1753)

= Helichrysum imbricatum (L.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 279 (1832)

= Helichrysum lupulinum Bolus ex Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 293 (1910)

= Helichrysum stellatum var. globiferum Harv.

species :

Helichrysum compactum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 1, 4: 12 (1844)

Distribution: Turkey (SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Helichrysum concursum S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 47: 270 (1925)

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

species :

Helichrysum confertifolium Klatt; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4: 835 (1896)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum confertum N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 25 (1895)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum congolanum Schltr. & O.Hoffm.; Warb. Kunene-Sambesi Exped. 413 (1903)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola; Zambia; Malawi

23 ZAI 26 ANG MLW ZAM

species :

Helichrysum cooperi Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 231 (1865)

Distribution: Angola; Zimbabwe; South Africa (Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

26 ANG ZIM 27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum cordifolium DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 208 (1837)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium cordifolium Bojer ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 208 (1838)

species :

Helichrysum coriaceum Sond.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 239 (1865)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; South Africa (Transvaal, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 ZIM 27 LES SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium plantaginifoliatum (O.Hoffm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 2: II. 153 (1891)

= Helichrysum plantaginifolium O.Hoffm.; Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 153 (1898)

= Helichrysum velatum Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 264 (1910)

= Helichrysum wrightianum S.Moore; J. Bot. 54: 256 (1916)

species :

Helichrysum coursii Humbert; Not. Syst., Paris 15: 364 (1959)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum crassifolium (L.) D.Don; Loudon, Hort. Brit. 341 (1830)

Distribution: Baleares (Mallorca, Menorca)

12 BAL

Remarks: sect. Stoechadina

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium crassifolium L.; Mant. 1: 112 (1767)

= Gnaphalium fruticosum Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. VIII. n. 20 (1768)

species :

Helichrysum cremnophilum Humbert; Not. Syst., Paris 15: 364 (1959)

subspecies :

subsp. cremnophilum

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

subspecies :

subsp. triplinervoides Humbert; Not. Syst., Paris 15: 364 (1959)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum crispum (L.) D.Don; Loudon Hort. Brit. 341 (1830)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Anaxeton crispum (L.) Gaertn.; Fruct. 2: 407 (1791)

= Gnaphalium auriculatum Lam.; Encyc. 2: 754 (1786)

= Gnaphalium bojerianum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 172 (1845)

= Gnaphalium crispum L.; Sp. Pl. ed. II. 1197 (1763)

= Gnaphalium divaricatum P.J.Bergius; Desc. Pl. Cap. 250 (1767)

= Gnaphalium leucophyllum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

= Gnaphalium multiflorum Willd.; Sp. Pl. ed. 4. 3: 1900 (1803)

= Gnaphalium spatulatum Burm.f.; Fl. Ind., Prodr. Fl. Cap.25 (1768)

= Helichrysum divaricatum (P.J.Bergius) D.Don ex G.Don; Loudon Hort. Brit. 341 (1830)

= Helichrysum leucophyllum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 175 (1838)

species :

Helichrysum cryptomerioides Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 186 (1883)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Remarks: possibly in Aphelexis

species :

Helichrysum cuspidatum Mesfin & T.Reilly; D. J. N. Hind, C. Jeffrey & G. V. Pope (eds.), Advances Compos. System.: 421 (1995)

Distribution: Somalia

24 SOM

species :

Helichrysum cutchicum (C.B.Clarke) Rao Rolla & Deshp.; Bull. Bot. Surv. Ind. 10: 227 (1969)

Distribution: India (Gujarat)

40 IND

Synonyms: hidden

= Anaphalis cutchica C.B.Clarke; Compos. Ind. 111 (1876)

species :

Helichrysum cylindriflorum (L.) Hilliard & Burtt; J. Linn. Soc., Bot., 82(3): 261 (1981)

Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium cylindricum L.; Sp. Pl. ed. II. 1194 (1763)

= Gnaphalium cylindriflorum L.; Pl. Rar. Afr. 19 (1760)

= Gnaphalium milleflorum Willd. ex DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 190 (1838)

= Gnaphalium notatum Willd. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 190 (1838)

= Gnaphalium paniculatum Thunb.; Fl. Cap. 647 (1823)

= Gnaphalium rubellum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 159 (1800)

= Gnaphalium spadiceum Lam.; Encyc. 2: 753 (1786)

= Helichrysum cylindricum (L.) D.Don ex G.Don; Loudon Hort. Brit. 341 (1830)

= Helichrysum fastigiatum Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 219 (1865)

= Helichrysum imbricatum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 191 (1838)

= Helichrysum leipoldtii Bolus; Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. 18: 382 (1907)

= Helichrysum rubellum (Thunb.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 280 (1832)

species :

Helichrysum cymosum (L.) D.Don; Mem. Wern. Soc. 5: 550 (1824), Less. Syn. Comp. 302

subspecies :

subsp. cymosum

Distribution: Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Zambia; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Saudi Arabia (Asir)

23 BIO 26 ZAM 27 SAF 35 SAU

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium serratum L.; Pl. Rar. Afr. 19 (1760)

= Gnaphalium cymosum L.; Sp. Pl. 855 (1753)

= Gnaphalium tricostatum Sieber ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 202 (1838)

= Lepiscline cymosa (L.) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. 26: 49 (1827)

subspecies :

subsp. calvum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 32(3): 346 (1973)

Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum infaustum var. discolor Moeser

species :

Helichrysum danguyanum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 71, 291 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Remarks: possibly in Aphelexis

species :

Helichrysum dasyanthum (Willd.) Sweet; Hort. Brit. ed. I. 223 (1826)

Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium dasyanthum Willd.; Enum. Hort. Berol. 865 (1809)

= Gnaphalium flexuosum E.Mey. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 204 (1838)

= Gnaphalium maritimum L.; Mant. 2: 263 (1771)

= Gnaphalium molle Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 150 (1800)

= Helichrysum maritimum (L.) D.Don ex G.Don; Loudon Hort. Brit. 341 (1830)

species :

Helichrysum dasycephalum O.Hoffm.; Ann. Nat. Hofmus. Wien 24: 299 (1910)

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum dasycephalum O.Hoffm. ex Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 251 (1910)

species :

Helichrysum dasymallum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 32(3): 347 (1973). nom. nov.

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum graveolens Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 232 (1875)

= Helichrysum lanatum Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 233 (1865)

species :

Helichrysum decaryi Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 87: 349 (1941)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

variant :

var. montis-papangae Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 87: 350 (1941)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

variant :

var. bullatifolium Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 87: 350 (1941)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum decorum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 188 (1838)

Distribution: Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 MOZ 27 SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium decorum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum decrescentisquamatum Humbert; Mem. Inst. Sci. Madag., Ser. B, 6: 174 (1955)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum deltoideum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 76, 292 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum denae Ponert; Feddes Repert. 82(9): 583 (1971)

Distribution: Iran

34 IRN

species :

Helichrysum deserticola Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr., 33(7:2): 168 (1983)

Distribution: Namibia

27 NAM

species :

Helichrysum devium J.Y.Johnson; Gard. Chron. (1888) 2: 62

Distribution: Madeira (Madeira Isl.)

21 MDR

species :

Helichrysum devredii Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 350 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Helichrysum dichotomum Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 77: 684 (1930 publ. 1931)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum dichroolepis Brenan; Mem. N. Y. Bot. Gard. 8: 473 (1954)

Distribution: Malawi

26 MLW

species :

Helichrysum dichroum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 91, 292 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum difficile Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 253 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum diffusum E.Mey. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 175 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum dimorphotrichum Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 77: 685 (1930 publ. 1931)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum diotoides DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 208 (1837)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium diotoides Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) iii 172 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum doerfleri Rech.f.; Magyar Bot. Lapok 33: 15 (1934)

Distribution: E-Crete (Afendis Kavousi)

13 KRI

species :

Helichrysum dracaenifolium Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 80, 292 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum drakensbergense Killick; Bothalia 7: 23 (1958)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum dregeanum Harv. & Sond.; Harv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Cap. 3: 251 (1865)

Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (North-West Prov., Gauteng, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum scabrum DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 205 (1838)

species :

Helichrysum dubardii Vig. & Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 61: 183, 245 (1914)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Remarks: possibly in Aphelexis

species :

Helichrysum dunense Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr., 33(7:2): 143 (1983)

Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum duvigneaudii Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 364 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Helichrysum ecklonis Sond.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 254 (1865)

Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum calocephalum Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 40: 95 (1907)

= Helichrysum lamprocephalum Bolus; Trans. Roy. Soc. S. Afr. 1: 163 (1909)

= Helichrysum scapiforme Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 334 (1910)

species :

Helichrysum edwardsii Wild; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 254 (1982)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga)

26 ZIM 27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum elegantissimum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 179 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium elegantissimum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 170 (1845)

= Gnaphalium formosissimum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 173 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum elephantinum Cufod.; Senck. Biol. 47: 254 (1966)

Distribution: Ethiopia

24 ETH

species :

Helichrysum ellipticifolium Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 328 (1910)

Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Kenya (mountains)

23 BUR RWA ZAI 25 KEN

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum keniense S.Moore; J. Bot. 54: 255 (1916)

= Helichrysum mearnsii De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 61 (1929)

species :

Helichrysum ephelos Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 254 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum erigavoanum Mesfin & T.Reilly; D. J. N. Hind, C. Jeffrey & G. V. Pope (eds.), Advances Compos. System.: 415 (1995)

Distribution: Somalia

24 SOM

species :

Helichrysum errerae Tineo; Pl. Rar. Sic. 27 (1846)

Distribution: Pantelleria

13 PTL

Remarks: pendulum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum rupestre var. errerae (Tineo) Pignatti; Giorn. Bot. It., 113(5-6): 363 (1979 publ.1980)

= Helichrysum saxatile subsp. errerae (Tineo) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 381 (1879)

= Helichrysum saxatile var. errerae (Tineo) Zangh.; Fl. Italica 1: 695 (1976), isonym

species :

Helichrysum erubescens Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr., 33(7:2): 174 (1983)

Distribution: Namibia

27 NAM

species :

Helichrysum evansii Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 43(2): 198 (1986), nom. nov.

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum alticolum var. montanum Bolus

species :

Helichrysum excisum (Thunb.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 282 (1832)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium excisum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 151 (1800)

species :

Helichrysum faradifani Elliott; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 29: 29 (1891)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum rusillonii Hochr.; Ann. Conserv. & Jard. Bot. Geneve 11-12: 119 (1908)

species :

Helichrysum felinum (Thunb.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 287 (1832)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium congestum Lam.; Encyc. 2: 741 (1786)

= Gnaphalium discolorum Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 1855 (1803)

= Gnaphalium elongatum Lam.; Encyc. 2: 741 (1786)

= Gnaphalium fastigiatum Schrank; Denkschr. Akad. Muench. 8: 148 (1824)

= Gnaphalium felinum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 149 (1800)

= Gnaphalium serratum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 149 (1800)

= Helichrysum congestum (Lam.) D.Don; Mem. Wern. Soc. 5: 550 (1824)

= Helichrysum discolor (Willd.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2(1): 738 (1840)

= Helichrysum discolorum (Willd.) D.Don ex Sweet; Hort. Brit. ed. I. 222 (1826)

species :

Helichrysum ferganicum Lazkov & Sultanova; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 34: 100 (2002)

Distribution: Kyrgyzstan (Fergana)

32 KGZ

species :

Helichrysum filaginoides Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 83 (1923).

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Stenocline filaginoides Bojer ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 219 (1837)

species :

Helichrysum filicaule Hook.f.; Fl. Nov.-Zel. 140. t. 36 B (1853)

Distribution: New Zealand (incl. Stewart Isl.); Chatham Isl.

51 CTM NZL

Remarks: belongs most likely into another genus of the Australian group

Synonyms: hidden

= Conyza uniflora Banks & Sol. ex Hook.f.; Fl. Nov.-Zel. 1: 140 (1853)

= Gnaphalium filicaule (Hook.f.) Hook.f.; Handb. N. Zeal. Fl. 153 (1864)

species :

Helichrysum flagellare Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 183 (1883)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum flammeiceps Brenan; Mem. N. Y. Bot. Gard. 8: 470 (1954)

Distribution: Zambia

26 ZAM

species :

Helichrysum flanaganii Bolus; Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. 18: 385 (1907)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum foetidum (L.) Moench; Methodus 575 (1794)

Distribution: Portugal [I]; Spain [I]; France [I]; Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I]); Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; São Tomé; Burundi; Sudan (Jbel Marra); South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Uganda; Kenya; Zambia; Mozambique; South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Madagascar; La Réunion [I]; Saudi Arabia (Asir); Yemen (W-Yemen); Hawaii [I] (Hawaii Isl. [I])

12 fra por spa 21 mdr 22 GHA NGA 23 BIO BUR CMN SAO 24 ERI ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN UGA 26 MOZ ZAM 27 SAF 29 MDG reu 35 SAU YEM 63 haw

Synonyms: hidden

= Anaxeton foetidum (L.) Gaertn.; Fruct. 2: 406. t. 166 (1791)

= Gnaphalium argenteum Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. VIII. n. 14 (1768)

= Gnaphalium buchingeri Sch.Bip.; Schweinf., Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. 285 (1867)

= Gnaphalium foetidum L.; Sp. Pl. 851 (1753)

= Gnaphalium fruticans Schrank; Denkschr. Akad. Muench. 8: 154 (1824)

= Helichrysum foetidum (L.) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. 25: 469 (1822)

= Helichrysum foetidum var. citreum DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 187 (1838)

= Helichrysum gregorii S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 35: 335 (1902)

variant :

var. microcephalum A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 426 (1848)

Distribution: Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Somalia; Zambia; Malawi; Madagascar; Yemen (W-Yemen)

23 BIO BUR CMN RWA ZAI 24 ETH SOM SSU 26 MLW ZAM 29 MDG 35 YEM

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum glutinosum A.Braun; Flora 24: 277 (1841)

= Helichrysum uviranum De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot., sér. 5, 3(2): 311 (1910)

= Helichrysum zairense Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 366 (1986)

species :

Helichrysum foliosum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 81, 293 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum formosissimum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 173 (1845)

Distribution: E-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya (mountains); Tanzania

23 RWA ZAI 24 ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum argyrocotyle S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 38: 260 (1908)

= Helichrysum cruentum S.Moore; J. Bot. 54: 255 (1916)

= Helichrysum formosissimum subsp. volkensii (O.Hoffm.) Hedberg; Symb. Bot. Upsal. 15: 215 (1957)

= Helichrysum formosissimum var. latifolium A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 422 (1848)

= Helichrysum formosum Sch.Bip. ex Klatt; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. V. 18: 372 (1873)

= Helichrysum lychnophorum Mattf.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59: Beibl. 133, 15 (1924)

= Helichrysum volkensii O.Hoffm.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 410 (1895)

variant :

var. guilelmii (Engl.) Mesfin; Compositae Newsl. 22: 14 (1992)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania

23 RWA ZAI 24 ETH 25 KEN TAN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum delhayei De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 48 (1929)

= Helichrysum glabrimucronatum De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 55 (1929)

= Helichrysum guilelmi Engl.; Abh. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. 1891 426 (1802)

= Helichrysum lentii Volk. & O.Hoffm.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas, C: 410 (1895)

= Helichrysum wollastonii S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 38: 260 (1908)

species :

Helichrysum forskahlii (J.F.Gmel.) Hilliard & Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 38: 146 (1980)

Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Comores; Saudi Arabia (Asir); Yemen (W-Yemen)

22 NGA 23 BIO BUR CAF CMN RWA ZAI 24 ERI ETH SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW ZAM ZIM 29 COM 35 SAU YEM

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium chrysocephalum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 174 (1845)

= Gnaphalium chrysocoma Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 174 (1845)

= Gnaphalium forskahlii J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat. ed. 139 2: 1214 (1792)

= Gnaphalium fruticosum Forssk.; Fl. Aegypt. Arab. 218 (1775)

= Helichrysum chrysocoma Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 424 (1848)

= Helichrysum cymosum subsp. fruticosum (Forssk.) Hedberg; Symb. Bot. Upsal. 15: 203 (1957)

= Helichrysum cymosum subsp. helothamnus (Moeser) Hedberg

= Helichrysum fruticosum (Forssk.) Vatke; Linnaea 39: 491 (1875) (nom. illeg.)

= Helichrysum fruticosum var. majus Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 258 (1910)

= Helichrysum fruticosum Vatke; Linnaea 39: 491 (1875)

= Helichrysum helothamnus Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 259 (1910)

= Helichrysum helothamnus var. majus (Moeser) Lisowski; Fl. Afr. Centr., Spermatophytes, Compos. 2: 92 (1989)

= Helichrysum leptothamnus Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 258 (1910)

= Helichrysum steudneri Schweinf. ex Engl.; Abh. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. 1891 430 (1892)

variant :

var. compactum (Vatke) Mesfin; Compositae Newsl. 22: 13 (1992)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Kenya; Tanzania

24 ETH 25 KEN TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum fruticosum var. compactum Vatke; Linnaea 39: 491 (1875)

species :

Helichrysum forsythii Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 99, 293 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum fourcadei Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr., 33(7:2): 131 (1983)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum foveolatum Ponert; Feddes Repert. 82(9): 586 (1971)

Distribution: Iran

34 IRN

species :

Helichrysum fruticans (L.) D.Don; Mem. Wern. Soc. 5: 550 (1824)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Astelma fruticans (L.) Ker Gawl.; Bot. Reg. t. 726 (1823)

= Gnaphalium fruticans L.; Mant. 2: 282 (1771)

= Gnaphalium grandiflorum Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 1851 (1803)

= Gnaphalium petiolatum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 152 (1800)

species :

Helichrysum fulgens Humbert & Staner; Bull. Jard. Bot. Brux. 14: 103 (1936)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Helichrysum fulvescens DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 207 (1837)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium diffusum Bojer ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 207 (1838)

= Gnaphalium emirnense (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Gnaphalium fulvescens (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 172 (1845)

= Helichrysum alleizettei Gand.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 60: 23 (1913)

= Helichrysum emirnense DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 207 (1838)

variant :

var. patulum (Baker) Humbert; Mém. Soc. Linn. Normandie 25: 99 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum patulum Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 185 (1883), nom. illeg.

species :

Helichrysum fulvum N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 146 (1895)

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum funereum Chiov.; Racc. Bot. Miss. Consol. Kenya, 65 (1935)

Distribution: Kenya

25 KEN

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Helichrysum gaharoense Moeser & Schltr.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 51: 232 (1914)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Helichrysum galpinii N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1906: 22 (1906)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum galpinii var. tenuis Burtt Davy

species :

Helichrysum gariepinum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 174 (1838)

Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)

27 NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium gariepinum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum geayi Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 80, 293 (1923), et Bull. Soc. Bot. France 77: 685 (1931)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum geminatum Klatt; Ann. Naturh. Hofmus. Wien 7: 101 (1892)

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum gossweileri S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot., Bo 37: 315 (1906)

species :

Helichrysum geniorum Humbert; Mem. Inst. Sci. Madag., Ser. B, 6: 176 (1955)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum glaciale Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 32(3): 348 (1973)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum glanduliferum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 173 (1845)

Distribution: Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)

34 IRN IRQ

species :

Helichrysum glandulosum Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 2: 605 (1846)

Distribution: Azerbaijan (Nachichevan)

33 AZE

Remarks: possibly a synonym of H. armenium

species :

Helichrysum globiferum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 1, 11: 29 (1849)

Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)

34 IRN

species :

Helichrysum globosum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 174 (1845), A. Rich. Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 425

Distribution: Guinea; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Somalia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Mozambique; Madagascar

22 GUI NGA 23 BIO BUR CMN CON GAB RWA ZAI 24 ETH SOM SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM 29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Achyrocline insularis Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25). 63, 287 (1923)

= Gnaphalium dominici-saccardoi Fiori; Nuov. Giorn. Bot. It., n. s. 47: 44 (1940)

= Gnaphalium globosum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 174 (1845)

= Gnaphalium globosum var. rhodochlamys (Vatke) Moeser

= Gnaphalium insulare (Humbert) Wild; Kirkia, 12(1): 20 (1980)

= Gnaphalium schultzii Mendonça; Contrib. Conhec. Fl. Angola, I. Compos., 63 (1943)

= Helichrysum chrysobracteatum De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 437 (1932)

variant :

var. foliosum Deflers; Voy. Yemen 151 (1889)

Distribution: Yemen (W-Yemen)

35 YEM

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium schultzii var. foliosum (Deflers) Cufod.; Bull. Jard. Bot. Brux. 36: 1107 (1966)

species :

Helichrysum glomeratum Klatt; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4: 460 (1896)

Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum gloria-dei Chiov.; Racc. Bot. Miss. Consol. Kenya, 67 (1935)

Distribution: Kenya (Nyandarua Mts.)

25 KEN

species :

Helichrysum glossophyllum Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 9: 104 (1941)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum glumaceum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 197 (1838)

Distribution: Egypt (SE-Egypt); Mauritania; Senegal; NE-Chad (Ennedi); South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Djibouti; Somalia; Soqotra; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Mozambique; Iran (S-Iran); Saudi Arabia (Hejaz, Asir); Oman (Mascat & Oman); Yemen (N-Inner Yemen, SW-Yemen, Tihama, W-Yemen)

20 EGY 22 MTN SEN 24 CHA DJI ERI ETH SOC SOM SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MOZ 34 IRN 35 OMA SAU YEM

Synonyms: hidden

= Achyrocline glumacea (DC.) Oliv. & Hiern; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 3: 340 (1877)

= Achyrocline luzuloides Vatke; Linnaea 39: 489 (1875), et in Österr. Bot. Zeitschr. 326 (1875)

= Gnaphalium crispum Pers. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 197 (1838)

= Gnaphalium glumaceum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Gnaphalium luteoalbum f. makranicum (Rech.f. & Esfand.) Parsa; Fl. Iran 10: 44 (1980)

= Gnaphalium luzuloides Sch.Bip. ex Schweinf.; Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. 149 (1867)

= Gnaphalium makranicum Rech.f. & Esfand.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 224 (1950)

= Helichrysum luzuloides (Sch.Bip.) Lanza; Miss. Biol. Borana, Racc. Bot., Angiosp.-Gymnosp. 254 (1939)

= Helichrysum makranicum (Rech.f. & Esfand.) Rech.f.; Fl. Iranica 145: 53 (1980)

species :

Helichrysum goetzeanum O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30: 428 (1901)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe

23 RWA ZAI 25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM ZIM

species :

Helichrysum gofense Cufod.; Senck. Biol. 47: 255 (1966)

Distribution: Ethiopia

24 ETH

species :

Helichrysum gossypinum Sch.Bip.; Webb & Berthel. Phyt. Canar. 2: 313. 2: 313 (1845)

Name: Baumwoll-Strohblume (DE); Yesquera amarilla (ES)

Distribution: Canary Isl. (Lanzarote)

21 CNY

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium webbii Sch.Bip.; Webb & Berthel., Phyt. Canar. 2: 313 (1845)

= Helichrysum webbii (Sch.Bip.) Hans & G.Kunkel; Vieraea 8(2): 349 (1978 publ. 1980)

= Helichrysum webbii Christ; Bot. Jahrb. 9: 168 (1888)

species :

Helichrysum goulandriorum Georgiadou; Ann. Mus. Goulandris 5: 55, f. 1 (1982)

Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Helichrysum gradatum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 94, 293 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum grandibracteatum M.D.Hend.; Bothalia 6: 422 (1954)

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum grandiflorum (L.) D.Don; Mem. Wern. Soc. 5: 550 (1824)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium appendiculatum Schrank ex DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 175 (1838)

= Gnaphalium fruticans Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 1851 (1803)

= Gnaphalium grandiflorum L.; Sp. Pl. 850 (1753)

= Gnaphalium verbascifolium Schrank; Denkschr. Akad. Muench. 8: 150 (1824)

species :

Helichrysum graniticola Wild; Kirkia, 12(2): 192 (1983)

Distribution: Zimbabwe

26 ZIM

species :

Helichrysum graveolens (M.Bieb.) Sweet; Hort. Brit. 223 (1826)

Distribution: Ukraine; Crimea; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SE-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Iraq; Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran)

14 KRY UKR 33 ARM AZE GEO 34 IRN IRQ TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium arenarium Sm.; Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. 9: 45. t. 859 (1839) non L. 1753

= Gnaphalium graveolens M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucasus 2: 299 (1808)

= Gnaphalium lavandulifolium Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 1868 (1803)

= Helichrysum commixtum K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 351 (1851)

= Helichrysum lavandulifolium (Willd.) D.Don; Trans. Mem. Nat. Hist. Soc. 5 2: 550 (1826) (non Elichrysum lavandulifolium Kunth (1820))

species :

Helichrysum griffithii Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 6: 104 (1859)

Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Transcaucasus; Turkey; Afghanistan (Kunar / Nuristan); China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Shandong, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Tibet; North Korea; South Korea; Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Pakistan (Kurram, N. W. Frontier Prov., Dir Chitral, Swat, Pakistani Punjab, Hazara, Gilgit); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Chumbi, Poonch, Jammu & Kashmir, Darjeeling, Meghalaya, Uttarakhand, Himachal Pradesh); Sri Lanka; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia [I]

33 GEO 34 AFG TUR 36 CHI TIB 38 JAP KOR NKO NNS TAI 40 BHU IND NEP PAK SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 mly

Remarks: If Helichrysum luteoalbum belongs in Helichrysum, this species most likely belongs there, too

Synonyms: hidden

= Anaphalis subdecurrens var. lutea Alston; Trim., Handb. Fl. Ceylon 6(Suppl.): 164 (1931)

= Gnaphalium affine D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 173 (1825)

= Gnaphalium arenarium Thunb.; Fl. Jap.: 312 (1784), nom. illeg.

= Gnaphalium confusum DC.; Prodr. 6: 222 (1837)

= Gnaphalium javanicum Reinw. ex Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind.: 899 (1826)

= Gnaphalium luteoalbum subsp. affine (D.Don) J.Kost.; Blumea 4(3): 484-485 (1941)

= Gnaphalium luteoalbum var. affine (D.Don) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 340 (1891)

= Gnaphalium luteoalbum var. multiceps (Wall. ex DC.) Hook.f.; Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 3: 288 (1881)

= Gnaphalium luteoalbum var. multiceps Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India 3(8): 288 (1881)

= Gnaphalium multiceps Wall. ex DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 222 (1838)

= Gnaphalium ramigerum DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 222 (1838)

= Gnaphalium roxburghianum Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 421 (1845)

= Helichrysum affine (D.Don) Loudon; Hort. Brit., Suppl. 2: 640 (1839), nom. illeg.

= Laphangium affine (D.Don) Tzvelev; Byull. Mosk. Obshch. Ispyt. Prir., Biol., 98(6): 105 (1993 publ. 1994)

= Pseudognaphalium affine (D.Don) Anderb.; Opera Bot., 104: 146 (1991)

= Pseudognaphalium luteoalbum subsp. affine (D.Don) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; J. Linn. Soc., Bot., 82(3): 206 (1981)

species :

Helichrysum griseolanatum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 32(3): 349 (1973), nom. nov.

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum epapposum var. robustum Bolus

= Helichrysum inerme var. brachycladum Moeser

species :

Helichrysum griseum Sond.; Linnaea 23: 65 (1850)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum agrostophilum Klatt; Bull. Herb. Boissier 4: 833 (1896)

species :

Helichrysum gymnocephalum (DC.) Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 80 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Stenocline gymnocephala DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 218 (1837)

= Stenocline incana Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 187 (1883)

species :

Helichrysum gymnocomum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 202 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium gymnocomum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum hamulosum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 192 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium hamulosum E.Mey. ex DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 192 (1838), nom. inval.

species :

Helichrysum harennensis Mesfin; Opera Bot., 121: 129 (1993)

Distribution: Ethiopia

24 ETH

species :

Helichrysum harveyanum Wild; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 255 (1982), nom. nov.

Distribution: Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga)

27 BOT SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum subulifolium Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 241 (1865)

species :

Helichrysum haygarthii Bolus; Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. 18: 382 (1907)

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum multirosulatum O.Hoffm. & Muschl.; Ann. Nat Hofmus. Wien 24: 318 (1910)

species :

Helichrysum hebelepis DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 186 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium hebelepis (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum hedbergianum Mesfin & T.Reilly; D. J. N. Hind, C. Jeffrey & G. V. Pope (eds.), Advances Compos. System.: 435 (1995), nom. nov.

Distribution: Ethiopia

24 ETH

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum fruticosum var. latifolium Cufod.; Senck. Biol. 47(4): 255, 275 (1966)

species :

Helichrysum heldreichii Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 229 (1875)

Distribution: W-Crete (Lefka Ori)

13 KRI

Remarks: sect. Stoechadina

species :

Helichrysum helianthemifolium (L.) D.Don ex G.Don; Loudon Hort. Brit. 342 (1830)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium capitellatum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 150 (1800)

= Gnaphalium dejectum Jacq.; Fragm. Bot.: 85 (1809)

= Gnaphalium helianthemifolium (L.) Burm.f.; Prod. Fl. Cap. 25 (1768)

= Gnaphalium helianthemifolium (L.) E.Mey. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 206 (1838)

= Helichrysum capitellatum (Thunb.) D.Don; Mem. Wern. Soc. 5: 650 (1824)

= Helichrysum polycephalum Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 681 (1844)

species :

Helichrysum heliotropifolium (Lam.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 209 (1838)

Distribution: La Réunion

29 REU

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium heliotropifolium Lam.; Encyc. 2: 743 (1788)

species :

Helichrysum helvolum Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 339 (1910)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Helichrysum herbaceum (Andrews) Sweet; Hort. Brit. ed. I. 223 (1826)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

26 ZIM 27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyrocome ferruginea (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 309 (1891)

= Gnaphalium squamosum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Helichrysum diversifolium Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 679 (1844)

= Helichrysum ferrugineum Pers.; Syn. 2: 414 (1807)

= Helichrysum monocephalum Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1898: 149 (1898)

= Helichrysum splendens Sims; Bot. Mag. 43: t. 1773 (1815)

= Helipterum ferrugineum (Pers.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 212 (1838)

= Xeranthemum herbaceum Andrews; Bot. Repos. 7: t. 487 (1807)

species :

Helichrysum herniarioides DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 170 (1838)

Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

27 NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium herniarioides Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum heterolasium Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 34(1): 81 (1975)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum heterotrichum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 88, 294 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum cephalotrichum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 88, 290 (1923)

= Helichrysum delicatum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 87, 291 (1923)

= Helichrysum stenocephalum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 88, 296 (1923)

species :

Helichrysum heywoodianum P.H.Davis; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 21: 131 (1953)

Distribution: Turkey (W-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Helichrysum hilliardiae Wild; Kirkia, 12(2): 192 (1983)

Distribution: Zambia; Malawi

26 MLW ZAM

species :

Helichrysum hirtum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 87, 294 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

variant :

var. sciaphilum Humbert; (1962)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum homilochrysum S.Moore; J. Bot., 371 (1899)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; South Africa (Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 ZIM 27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum hookerianum Wight & Arn. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 201 (1838)

Distribution: India (Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Sri Lanka

40 IND SRL

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium hookerianum (Wight & Arn. ex DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Helichrysum buddleioides var. hookerianum (Wight & Arn.) Hook.f.; Fl. Br. Ind. 3: 291 (1881)

species :

Helichrysum horridum (Sch.Bip.) A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: (1848)

Distribution: Ethiopia

24 ETH

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium horridum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 173 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum humbertii Sillans; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 98: 253 (1952), et in Not. Syst. 14: 316-(1953), descr. ampl.

Distribution: Central African Republic

23 CAF

species :

Helichrysum humblotii Klatt; Ann. Naturh. Hofmus. Wien 7: 297 (1892)

Distribution: Comores

29 COM

Synonyms: hidden

= Cassinia comorensis S.Moore; J. Bot. 44: 146 (1906)

species :

Helichrysum hyphocephalum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 32(3): 352 (1973)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum hypoleucum Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 253 (1865)

Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium subcordatum (Harv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 154 (1898)

species :

Helichrysum ibityense Vig. & Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 61: 186, 245 (1914)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Remarks: possibly in Aphelexis

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum ibityense var. elongatum Vig. & Humbert; (1914)

species :

Helichrysum incarnatum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 191 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum rubellum var. incarnatum (DC.) Harv.

= Gnaphalium incarnatum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum indicum (L.) Grierson; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 31(1): 138 (1971)

Name: Indische Strohblume (DE)

Distribution: England [I]; Germany [I]; Senegal; Guinea; Mali; Ivory Coast; Benin; Cameroon; Chad; Angola [I]; Botswana [I]; South Africa [I]; Madagascar [I]; Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]

10 grb 11 ger 22 BEN GUI IVO MLI SEN 23 CMN 24 CHA 26 ang 27 bot saf 29 mau mdg reu

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium achilleoides Sieber ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 170 (1838)

= Gnaphalium drabiforme Schrank; Denkschr. Königl. Akad. Wiss. München 8: 162 (1821-1822 publ. 1824)

= Gnaphalium expansum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 149 (1800)

= Gnaphalium floccosum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 234 (1838)

= Gnaphalium indicum L.; Sp. Pl. 852 (1753)

= Gnaphalium lasiopogon Crevost & Lemarié; Cat. Prod. Indochine 1: 187 (1917)

= Gnaphalium notatum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 150 (1800)

= Gnaphalium paniculatum P.J.Bergius; Desc. Pl. Cap. 256 (1767)

= Gnaphalium pluricaule Poir.; Encyc. Suppl. 2: 807 (1812)

= Gnaphalium sessile Burm.f.; Fl. Ind., Prodr. Fl. Cap.25 (1768)

= Helichrysum expansum (Thunb.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 276 (1832)

= Helichrysum notatum (Thunb.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2(1): 695 (1840)

= Helichrysum spathulatum Moench; Methodus Suppl. 235 (1794)

species :

Helichrysum indutum Humbert; Not. Syst., Paris 15: 254 (1958)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum ingomense Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 255 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum inornatum Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 34(1): 81 (1975)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum interjacens Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 256 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum interzonale Compton; J. S. African Bot. 9: 116 (1943)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum intricatum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 204 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium intricatum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 172 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum inyangense Wild; Kirkia, 12(2): 193 (1983)

Distribution: Zimbabwe

26 ZIM

species :

Helichrysum isalense Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 76, 294 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum isolepis Bolus; Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. 18: 385 (1907)

Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum italicum (Roth) G.Don; Loudon, Hort. Brit. 342 (1830)

subspecies :

subsp. italicum

Name: Italienische Strohblume, Currykraut (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; France; +Monaco; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Greece (mostly Kiklades, also Evvoia, Attiki); Morocco; Algeria; East Aegaean Isl. (Ikaria, Kalimnos, Tilos); Turkey (NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus)

11 ger 12 COR FRA MCO SAR 13 BIH CRO GRC ITA MNT SLV SMA 20 ALG MOR 34 CYP EAI TUR

Remarks: stoechas agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium angustissimum Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. VIII. n. 2 (1768)

= Gnaphalium chrysocoma Mill.; Gard. Dict. ed. 8.: no. 9 (1768)

= Gnaphalium italicum Roth; Roem. & Ust. Mag. 4: X. 19 (1790), nom. illeg.

= Gnaphalium siculum Tineo; Cat. Pl. Hort. Panorm.: 278 (1827)

= Gnaphalium stoechas Sm.; Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. 9: 44. t. 857 (1839)

= Helichrysum angustifolium var. brevifolium Rouy; Fl. France 8: 193 (1903)

= Helichrysum angustifolium var. longifolium Rouy; Fl. France 8: 193 (1903)

= Helichrysum angustifolium var. numidicum (Pomel) Maire; Mem. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 22(1): 37, no. 61 (1930)

= Helichrysum angustissimum Grande; Nuov. Giorn. Bot. It., n. s. 27: 239 (1920)

= Helichrysum argyreum Jord. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. fasc. 2: 68 (1868)

= Helichrysum italicum f. intermedium Pamp.; Boll. Mus. Republ. San Marino 4: 117 (1920)

= Helichrysum italicum subsp. ericoideum (Fiori) Georgiadou; Willdenowia 36(2): 710 (2006)

= Helichrysum italicum var. canum Holmboe; Stud. Veg. Cyprus 179 (1914)

= Helichrysum italicum var. ericoideum Fiori; Fl. Italia 3: 283 (1904)

= Helichrysum numidicum Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 288 (1874)

= Helichrysum serotinum var. orientale Boiss.; Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 328 (1840)

= Helichrysum stoechas subsp. numidicum (Pomel) Batt.

subspecies :

subsp. microphyllum (Willd.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 382 (1879)

Distribution: Crete; Cyprus; etc.

13 KRI 34 CYP

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium microphyllum Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 1863 (1803)

= Helichrysum angustifolium subsp. microphyllum (Willd.) Rouy; Fl. France 8 : 195 (1903)

= Helichrysum italicum var. microphyllum (Willd.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3 : 234 (1875)

= Helichrysum microphyllum (Willd.) Cambess.; Mem. Mus. Par. 14: 272 (1827)

= Helichrysum serotinum var. microphyllum (Willd.) Boiss.; Voy. Bot. Espagne 2 : 328 (1840)

= Helichrysum stoechas f. microphyllum (Willd.) Knoche; Flora Balear. 2: 459 (1922)

subspecies :

subsp. pseudolitoreum (Fiori) Bacch., Brullo & Mossa; Inform. Bot. Ital. 35(1): 222 (2003)

Distribution: Sardinia; Italy

12 SAR 13 ITA

Remarks: of hybrid origin, status uncertain

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum pseudolitoreum (Fiori) Brullo; Arch. Bot. It., 65(1-2): 116 (1989)

= Helichrysum italicum var. pseudolitoreum Fiori; Fiori et al., Fl. Anal. Italia 3: 283 (1904)

subspecies :

subsp. siculum (Jord. & Fourr.) Galbany, L.Sáez & Benedí; Canad. J. Bot. 84(8): 1225 (2006)

Distribution: Sicily

13 SIC

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum siculum Jord. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. fasc. 2: 67 (1868)

subspecies :

subsp. tyrrhenicum (Bacch., Brullo & Giusso) Herrando, J.M.Blanco, L.Sáez & Galbany; Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 35(e009): 19 (2016)

Distribution: Baleares (Mallorca); Corsica; Sardinia

12 BAL COR SAR

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum microphyllum subsp. tyrrhenicum Bacch., Brullo & Giusso; Feddes Repert. 116(3-4): 272 (2005)

species :

Helichrysum itremense Humbert; Not. Syst., Paris 15: 254 (1958)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum jubilatum Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr., 33(7:2): 179 (1983)

Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum junodii Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 334 (1910)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum kalandanum Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 353 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Tanzania

23 ZAI 25 TAN

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum jeffreyanum Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 356 (1986)

species :

Helichrysum kashgaricum C.H.An; Fl. Xinjiangensis 5: 476 (1999)

Distribution: China (Xinjiang)

36 CHI

species :

Helichrysum keilii Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 249 (1910)

Distribution: Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia

23 BUR CON RWA ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum gilletii De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 51 (1929)

species :

Helichrysum kermanicum Mozaff. & Rajaei; Iran. J. Bot. 22(1): 9 (2016)

Distribution: Iran

34 IRN

species :

Helichrysum kilimanjari Oliv.; Johnst. Kilim. Exped., App. (1886) 342, et in Trans. Linn. Soc. Ser. II. 2: 338 (1887)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe

23 ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum kirkii var. viridiluteum De Wild.

species :

Helichrysum kirkii Oliv. & Hiern; Trans. Linn. Soc. 29: (1873) 95. t. 61

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Mozambique

23 ZAI 25 KEN TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum janssensii De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 58 (1929)

= Helichrysum kirkii var. concolor Engl.; Hochgebirgsfl. Trop. Afr. 429 (1891)

= Helichrysum kirkii var. luteorubellum (Baker) Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 331 (1910)

= Helichrysum luteorubellum Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1898: 149 (1898)

= Helichrysum milanjiense Britten; Trans. Linn. Soc. Bot., ser. 2, 4: 19 (1894)

= Helichrysum petersii var. angustifolium Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 331 (1910)

= Helichrysum taylorii S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 35: 336 (1902)

= Helichrysum xanthosphaerum Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1898: 151 (1898)

variant :

var. petersii (Oliv. & Hiern) Beentje; Kew Bull. 55(2): 364 (2000)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

23 ZAI 26 ANG MOZ ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum kirkii Vatke; Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr. 27: 195 (1877)

= Helichrysum kundelungense S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 47: 269 (1925)

= Helichrysum petersii Oliv. & Hiern; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 3: 349 (1877)

= Helichrysum petersii var. subglabrum De Wild.

species :

Helichrysum kitianum Yildiz; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 45: 445, f. 3 (1988)

Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Helichrysum korongoni Beentje; Kew Bull. 55(2): 352 (2000)

Distribution: Uganda; Tanzania

25 TAN UGA

species :

Helichrysum kraussii Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 679 (1844)

Distribution: Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 ANG MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Achyrocline batocana Oliv. & Hiern; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 3: 339 (1877)

= Achyrocline steetzii Vatke; Oestr Bot. Zeitschr. 27: 194 (1877)

= Gnaphalium kraussii (Sch.Bip.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 173 (1845)

= Helichrysum steetzii (Vatke) O.Hoffm.; Bol. Soc. Broter. 13: 25 (1896)

species :

Helichrysum krebsianum Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 308 (1832)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium crassinerve (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Gnaphalium krebsianum (Less.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 172 (1845)

= Helichrysum crassinerve DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 199 (1838)

species :

Helichrysum krookii Moeser; Ann. Nat. Hofmus. Wien 24: 317 (1910), et Engl. Jahrb. 44: 248 (1910)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum lacteum Coss. & Durieu; Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 2: 365 (1855)

Distribution: Morocco; Algeria; Libya

20 ALG LBY MOR

species :

Helichrysum lambertianum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 190 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium lambertianum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum lancifolium (Thunb.) Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 1910 (1803)

Distribution: Mozambique; South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

26 MOZ 27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium lancifolium (Thunb.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

= Gnaphalium xeranthemoides (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

= Helichrysum xeranthemoides DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 178 (1838)

= Xeranthemum lancifolium Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 152 (1800)

species :

Helichrysum lanuginosum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 80, 294 (1923), et Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 9: 102 (1941)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum lastii Engl.; Abh. Königl. Akad. Wiss. Berlin 1891: 430 (1892)

Distribution: Malawi; Mozambique

26 MLW MOZ

species :

Helichrysum lavanduloides DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 207 (1838)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium lavanduloides Bojer ex DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 207 (1838), nom. inval.

species :

Helichrysum lawalreeanum Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 55(1-2): 63 (1985)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Helichrysum lecomtei R.Vig. & Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 61: 180, 244 (1914)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum leimanthium Klatt; Ann. Naturh. Hofmms. Wien 7: 101 (1892)

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

species :

Helichrysum lejolyanum Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 362 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Helichrysum leontonyx DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 169 (1838)

Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium leontonyx (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

= Helichrysum leontonychium St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 127 (1880)

species :

Helichrysum lepidissimum S.Moore; J. Bot., 399 (1903)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 MOZ ZIM 27 SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum lepidissimum var. flavidum Moeser

= Helichrysum gazense S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 40: 110 (1911)

species :

Helichrysum leptocephalum (DC.) Humbert; Fl. Madag., Fam. 189, 410 (1962)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Achyrocline leptocephala DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 220 (1837)

species :

Helichrysum leptorhizum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 169 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium leptorhizum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum lesliei Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 257 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (Gauteng, Mpulamanga)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum leucocephalum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 1, 11: 30 (1849)

Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, S-Iran, SW-Iran)

34 IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium belangerianum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum leucocladum Humbert; Mem. Inst. Sci. Madag., Ser. B, 6: 189 (1955)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum leucopsideum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 193 (1838)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, South Australia, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania)

50 AUS

Remarks: belongs most likely into another genus of the Australian group

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium leucopsideum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum leucosphaerum Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 417 (1885)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum coarctatum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 83, 291 (1923)

species :

Helichrysum lineare DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 172 (1838)

Distribution: Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 BOT LES NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium lineare Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

= Helichrysum seineri Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 300 (1910)

species :

Helichrysum lineatum Bolus; Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. 18: 386 (1907)

Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum lingulatum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh., 32(3): 352 (1973)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum litorale Bolus; Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. 18: 381 (1907)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium nanum Willd.; Sp. Pl. ed. 4. 3: 1898 (1803)

= Gnaphalium spathulatum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 151 (1800)

= Leontonyx angustifolius DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 168 (1838)

= Leontonyx candidissimus DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 169 (1838)

= Leontonyx pusillus Drège ex Harv. & Sond.; Harv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Cap. 3: 207 (1865)

= Leontonyx spathulatus (Thunb.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 327 (1832)

species :

Helichrysum litoreum Guss.; Fl. Sic. Syn. 2: 468 (1844)

Distribution: S-Italy; Sicily; Croatia

13 CRO ITA SIC

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium angustifolium Lam.; Encyc. 2: 746 (1786)

= Helichrysum angustifolium (Lam.) DC.; Lam. & A. DC., Fl. Franç., éd. 3 6: 467 (1815), nom. illeg.

= Helichrysum italicum subsp. angustifolium (Lam.) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 952 (1939), nom. illeg.

species :

Helichrysum longifolium DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 198 (1838)

Distribution: Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)

26 MOZ 27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium caffrum Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 151 (1898)

= Gnaphalium longifolium (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum longinquum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 258 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum longiramum Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 278 (1910)

Distribution: Zimbabwe

26 ZIM

species :

Helichrysum lucilioides Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 290 (1832)

Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (Free State, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium staehelinoides Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 150 (1800)

= Helichrysum staehelinoides (Thunb.) Druce; Rep. Bot. Exch. Cl. Brit. Isles, 626 (1916 publ. 1917)

= Leontonyx ramosissimum O.Hoffm.; Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 162 (1898)

species :

Helichrysum luzulifolium DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 201 (1837)

subspecies :

subsp. luzulifolium

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium luzulifolium (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

subspecies :

subsp. brevifolium Humbert; (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum madagascariense DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 206 (1837)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium madagascariense Poir.; Encyc. Suppl. 2: 804 (1812)

variant :

var. dunense Humbert; (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum maestum Wild; Kirkia 4: 152 (1964)

Distribution: Zimbabwe

26 ZIM

species :

Helichrysum mahafaly Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 85: 662 (1938 publ. 1939)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum malaisseanum Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 357 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Helichrysum mandrarense Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 77: 687 (1930 publ. 1931)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum mangorense Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 87: 350 (1941)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum mannii Hook.f.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 6: 12 (1862)

Distribution: Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]

23 BIO CMN

Conservation Status: IUCN EN (Cameroon)

species :

Helichrysum manopappoides Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 97, 295 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum maracandicum Popov ex Kirp.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. U.R.S.S. 20: 325 (1960)

Distribution: Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan (Pamir-Alai, Tianshan); Tajikistan

32 KAZ KGZ TZK UZB

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum maracandicum lusus albescens Priszter; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 22: 207 (1977), without type

species :

Helichrysum maranguense O.Hoffm.; Engl. Pflanzenw. Ost-Afr. C 411 (1895)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; South Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania

23 RWA ZAI 24 SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum auriculifolium De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 44 (1929)

species :

Helichrysum marginatum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 180 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium marginatum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 170 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum mariepscopicum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 258 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum marifolium DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 186 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Eriosphaera oculus-cati DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 166 (1838)

= Eriosphaera umbellata Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 24(II): 79 (1851)

= Gnaphalium marifolium (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Helichrysum umbellatum (Turcz.) Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 230 (1865)

species :

Helichrysum marlothianum O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. 10: 275 (1889)

Distribution: Namibia

27 NAM

species :

Helichrysum marmarolepis S.Moore; J. Bot., 370 (1899)

Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum marojejyense Humbert; Mem. Inst. Sci. Madag., Ser. B, 6: 171 (1955)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum massanellanum Herrando, J.M.Blanco, L.Sáez & Galbany; Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 35(e009): 13 (2016)

Distribution: Baleares (Mallorca: Sa. de Tramuntana)

12 BAL

species :

Helichrysum mauritianum A.J.Scott; Kew Bull. 42(4): 854 (1987)

Distribution: Mauritius

29 MAU

species :

Helichrysum mechowianum Klatt; Ann. Naturh. Hofmus. Wien. 7: 101 (1892)

Distribution: Togo; Nigeria; Cameroon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola; Zambia; Malawi

22 NGA TOG 23 CMN CON ZAI 26 ANG MLW ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum hoepfnerianum Vatke; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4: 460 (1896)

= Helichrysum zombense Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 275 (1910)

variant :

var. ceres (S.Moore) Beentje; Kew Bull. 55(2): 361 (2000)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe

23 BUR RWA ZAI 25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum ceres S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 35: 337 (1902)

= Helichrysum lepidorhizum Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 274 (1910)

= Helichrysum squamosifolium S.Moore; J. Bot. 51: 208 (1913)

= Helichrysum verbascifolium S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 317 (1906)

variant :

var. vernonioides (Wild) Beentje; Kew Bull. 55(2): 362 (2000)

Distribution: Zambia; Malawi

26 MLW ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum vernonioides Wild; Kirkia, 12(2): 198 (1983)

species :

Helichrysum melaleucum Rchb.; Flora 13: (1830) 382 ex Holl

Distribution: Madeira (Madeira Isl., Ilhas Desertas, Porto Santo Isl.)

21 MDR

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium melanophthalmum Lowe; Trans. Cambess. Phil. Soc. 4: 29 (1831)

= Helichrysum melanophthalmum (Lowe) DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 177 (1838)

= Virginea melanophtalma (Lowe) Nicoli; Bull. Soc. Linn. Provence 31: 102 (1978 publ. 1980), without basionym ref.

variant :

var. roseum Lowe; Man. Fl. Madeira 1: 483 (1868)

Distribution: Madeira

21 MDR

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum melaleucum subsp. roseum (Lowe) R.Jardim & M.Seq.; Silva Lusitana 19: 241 (2011)

species :

Helichrysum melanacme DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 203 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 LES SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium kuntzei (O.Hoffm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3): 152 (1898)

= Gnaphalium melanacme Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 172 (1845)

= Helichrysum kuntzei (Kuntze) O.Hoffm.; Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 152 (1898)

= Helichrysum pullulum Burtt Davy; J. S. African Bot. 1: 109 (1935)

species :

Helichrysum melitense (Pignatti) Brullo, Lanfr., Pavone & Ronsisv.; Giorn. Bot. Ital. 122, Supp. 1: 45 (1988)

Distribution: Malta (Fungus Rock, Gozo Isl.)

13 MLT

Remarks: pendulum agg.

Conservation Status: IUCN CR, known only from very few populations

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum panormitanum subsp. melitense (Pignatti) Iamonico & Pignatti; Phytotaxa 286(3): 209 (2016)

= Helichrysum rupestre var. melitense Pignatti; Giorn. Bot. It., 113(5-6): 363 (1979 publ. 1980)

species :

Helichrysum membranaceum Wild; Kirkia, 12(2): 194 (1983)

Distribution: Malawi; Zimbabwe

26 MLW ZIM

species :

Helichrysum meyeri-johannis Engl.; Abh. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. 1891 427 (1892)

Distribution: Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania

25 KEN TAN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum adenocarpum var. alpinum Oliv. & Hiern; Fl. Trop. Afr. 3: 350 (1877)

= Helichrysum hoffmannianum De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 56 (1929)

species :

Helichrysum miconiifolium DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 290 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 LES SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium miconiifolium (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum microcephalum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 207 (1837)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium fulvo-aureum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 172 (1845)

= Helichrysum bullatum Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 184 (1883)

species :

Helichrysum micropoides DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 170 (1838)

Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

27 NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium araneosum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

= Gnaphalium micropoides (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

= Gnaphalium prostratum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 150 (1800)

= Helichrysum filagineum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 170 (1838)

= Helichrysum namaquense Schltr. & Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 295 (1910)

species :

Helichrysum mildbraedii Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 330 (1910)

Distribution: Uganda (Virunga Mts.)

25 UGA

species :

Helichrysum milfordiae Killick; Bothalia. 7: 414 (1960)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum milleri Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 259 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum milne-redheadii Brenan; Mem. N. Y. Bot. Gard. Viii. 469 (1954)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Zambia; N-Zimbabwe

23 ZAI 26 ZAM ZIM

species :

Helichrysum mimetes S.Moore; J. Bot., 372 (1899)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum minutiflorum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 94, 295 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum mirabile Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 73, 295 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

variant :

var. compactum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 74, 296 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum mixtum (Kuntze) O.Hoffm.; Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 152 (1898)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 MOZ ZIM 27 SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium mixtum Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 152 (1898)

variant :

var. grandiceps Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr., 33(7:2): 253 (1983)

Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum moeserianum Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 66: 239 (1921)

Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum moggii Wild; Kirkia, 12(2): 195 (1983)

Distribution: Mozambique

26 MOZ

species :

Helichrysum molestum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 260 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum mollifolium Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 261 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum monizii Lowe; Man. Fl. Mad. 1: 481 (1868)

Distribution: Madeira (Madeira Isl.)

21 MDR

Synonyms: hidden

= Virginea monizii (Lowe) Nicoli; Bull. Soc. Linn. Provence 31: 102 (1978 publ. 1980)

species :

Helichrysum monodianum Quézel; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 48: 102 (1957)

Distribution: Libya; N-Chad (Tibesti)

20 LBY 24 CHA

species :

Helichrysum monogynum B.L.Burtt & Sunding; Bot. Notiser 126(3): 340 (1973)

Name: Eingrifflige Strohblume (DE); Yesquera roja (ES)

Distribution: Canary Isl. (Lanzarote)

21 CNY

species :

Helichrysum montanum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 186 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum splendidum var. montanum (DC.) Harv.

= Gnaphalium montanum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum monticola Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 31(1): 16 (1971)

Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum montis-cati Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 262 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum mossamedense (Hiern) Mendonça; Contrib. Conhec. Fl. Angola, I. Compos., 64 (1943)

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum pachyrhizum var. mossamedense Hiern

species :

Helichrysum mundii Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 243 (1865)

Distribution: Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 ANG ZAM ZIM 27 LES SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum mussae Nevski; Acta Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. U.R.S.S., Ser. I. Fasc. 4, 279 (1937)

Distribution: Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan (Kuhitang); Tajikistan

32 KGZ TKM TZK UZB

species :

Helichrysum mutabile Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr., 33(7:2): 302 (1983)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum mutisiifolium Less.; Linnaea 6: 224 (1831)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium circinnatum Hils. & Bojer ex Less.; Linnaea 6: 224 (1831)

= Gnaphalium cirrhosum (Less.) Bojer ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 193 (1838)

= Gnaphalium pterigoideum Klatt; Bot. Jahrb. 12: Beibl. n. 27 24 (1890)

= Helichrysum cirrhosum Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 282 (1832)

variant :

var. megalocephalum Humbert; (1959)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum myriocephalum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 82 (1923).

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Stenocline ferruginea Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 187 (1883)

species :

Helichrysum nanum Klatt; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4: 461 (1896)

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum natalitium DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 201 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium natalitium (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum neoachyroclinoides Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 330 (1949)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum neoachyroclinoides subvar. incanum Humbert; Mém. Inst. Sci. Madagascar, Sér. B, Biol. Vég. 6: 187 (1955)

= Helichrysum neoachyroclinoides subvar. macrocephalum Humbert; Mém. Inst. Sci. Madagascar, Sér. B, Biol. Vég. 6: 187 (1955)

variant :

var. tsaratananae Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 330 (1949)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum neoisalense Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 327 (1949)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum nervicinctum Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 85: 655 (1938 publ. 1939)

subspecies :

subsp. nervicinctum

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

variant :

var. crotonifolium Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 85: 658 (1938 publ. 1939)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

subspecies :

subsp. altijejyanum Humbert; Mem. Inst. Sci. Madag., Ser. B, VI: 180 (1955)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

subspecies :

subsp. megistocephalum Humbert; Mem. Inst. Sci. Madag., Ser. B, VI: 180 (1955)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum newii Oliv. & Hiern; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 3: 349 (1877)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania

23 RWA ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum crenulatum R.E.Fr.; Acta Hort. Berg. 9: 135 (1928)

= Helichrysum erici-rosenii R.E.Fr.; Acta Hort. Berg. 9: 134 (1928)

= Helichrysum scaettae De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 72 (1929)

species :

Helichrysum nicolai N.Kilian, Galbany & Oberpr.; Folia Geobot. 45(2): 188 (2010)

Distribution: Cape Verde Isl.

21 CVI

species :

Helichrysum nimbicola Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 262 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum nitens Oliv. & Hiern; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 3: 350 (1877)

subspecies :

subsp. nitens

Distribution: Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique

25 TAN 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM

subspecies :

subsp. angustifolium Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 55(1-2): 66 (1985)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

subspecies :

subsp. robynsii (De Wild.) Lisowski; Fl. Afr. Centr., Spermatophytes, Compos. 2: 174 (1989)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum robynsii De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 70 (1929)

= Helichrysum rugatum S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 47: 268 (1925)

species :

Helichrysum niveum (L.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 302 (1832)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium cernuum Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 2: 150 (1800)

= Gnaphalium niveum L.; Sp. Pl. 852 (1753)

= Helichrysum ericifolium var. metalasioides (DC.) Harv.

= Helichrysum metalasioides DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 171 (1838)

species :

Helichrysum noeanum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 6: 104 (1859)

Distribution: Turkey (Central Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Helichrysum nogaicum Tzvelev; Byull. Mosk. Obshch. Ispyt. Prir., Biol., 98(6): 103 (1993 publ. 1994)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus (Daghestan)

33 NCS

species :

Helichrysum nudifolium (L.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Comp. 299 (1832)

Distribution: Cameroon; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]; Yemen (W-Yemen)

23 BUR CAF CMN RWA ZAI 24 ETH SSU 25 KEN UGA 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT LES SAF SWZ 35 YEM

Synonyms: hidden

= Anaxeton nudifolium (L.) Gaertn.; Fruct. 2: 407 (1791)

= Euchloris nudifolia (L.) D.Don; Mem. Wern. Soc. 5: 548 (1826)

= Gnaphalium gerberifolium Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 174 (1845)

= Gnaphalium glabrum Eckl. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 200 (1838)

= Gnaphalium leiopodium (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Gnaphalium multinerve (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Gnaphalium nudifolium L.; Pl. Rar. Afr. 19 (1760)

= Gnaphalium quinquenerve Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 152 (1800)

= Helichrysum asperifolium Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 340 (1912)

= Helichrysum brunneum Burtt Davy; J. S. African Bot. 1: 107 (1935)

= Helichrysum davyi S.Moore; J. Bot., 169 (1905)

= Helichrysum gerberifolium Sch.Bip. ex Hochst.; Flora 24(1, Intelligenzbl.): 26 (1841)

= Helichrysum leiopodium DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 200 (1838)

= Helichrysum leiopodium var. denudatum Harv.

= Helichrysum multinerve DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 199 (1838)

= Helichrysum nudifolium var. leiopodium (DC.) Moeser

= Helichrysum nudifolium var. obovatum Harv.

= Helichrysum nudifolium var. quinquenerve (Thunb.) Moeser

= Helichrysum plantaginifolium C.H.Wright; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1901: 123 (1901)

= Helichrysum quinquenerve (Thunb.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 300 (1832)

= Helichrysum ruwenzoriense S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 35: 338 (1902)

= Lepiscline nudifolia (L.) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. 26: 49 (1827)

variant :

var. oxyphyllum (DC.) Beentje; Kew Bull. 55(2): 357 (2000)

Distribution: Cameroon; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; South Sudan; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]; etc.

23 CAF CMN ZAI 24 SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium acuminatissimum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Gnaphalium crispum L.f.; Suppl. 363 (1782)

= Gnaphalium elatum Lam.; Encyc. 2: 742 (1786)

= Gnaphalium pallens Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Gnaphalium undatum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 151 (1800)

= Helichrysum amoenum Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 268 (1910)

= Helichrysum oxyphyllum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 199 (1838)

= Helichrysum rhodolepis Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1898: 150 (1898)

= Helichrysum undatum (Thunb.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 298 (1832)

variant :

var. pilosellum (L.f.) Beentje; Kew Bull. 55(2): 359 (2000)

Distribution: Zambia; Zimbabwe; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 ZAM ZIM 27 LES SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium latifolium Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 152 (1800)

= Gnaphalium pilosellum L.f.; Suppl. 364 (1782)

= Gnaphalium plantagineum Burm.f.; Fl. Ind. (N. L. Burman) Prodr. Fl. Cap.: 25) (1768)

= Helichrysum latifolium (Thunb.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 297 (1832)

= Helichrysum pedunculare DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 198 (1838)

= Helichrysum pedunculare var. pilosellum (L.f.) Harv.

= Helichrysum pilosellum (L.f.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 297 (1832)

species :

Helichrysum nuratavicum Krasch.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. U.R.S.S. 9: 154 (1946)

Distribution: Uzbekistan

32 UZB

species :

Helichrysum obconicum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 181 (1837)

Distribution: Madeira (Madeira Isl.)

21 MDR

Synonyms: hidden

= Antennaria leucophylla Holl. & Rchb.; Flora 13: 382 (1830)

= Gnaphalium crassifolium Lowe ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 181 (1838)

= Gnaphalium obconicum (DC.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 340 (1891)

= Gnaphalium obconicum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 170 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum obductum Bolus; Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. 18: 391 (1907)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum obductum var. laxior Bolus

species :

Helichrysum obtusum (S.Moore) Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 297 (1910)

Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (Free State, N-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum dinteri var. obtusum S.Moore

= Helichrysum obtusum var. microphyllum Merxm. & Schreib.

= Helichrysum obtusum var. namibense Merxm. & Schreib.

species :

Helichrysum ochraceum Klatt; Ann. Naturh. Hofmus. Wien 7: 297 (1892)

Distribution: Comores

29 COM

species :

Helichrysum odoratissimum (L.) Sweet; Hort. Brit. ed. I. 223, Less. Syn. Comp. 301 (1826)

Distribution: England [I]; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; South Sudan; Uganda; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

10 grb 22 NGA 23 BIO CMN ZAI 24 SSU 25 TAN UGA 26 ANG MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 LES SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Achyrocline hochstetteri Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 429 (1848)

= Gnaphalium adnatum Willd. ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16, 3: 469 (1826)

= Gnaphalium aureofulvum P.J.Bergius; Descr. Pl. Cap.: 257 (1767)

= Gnaphalium maritimum Schrank; Denkschr. Akad. Muench. 8: 153 (1824)

= Gnaphalium odoratissimum L.; Sp. Pl. 855 (1753)

= Gnaphalium odorum Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 192 (1796)

= Gnaphalium strigosum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 150 (1800)

= Gnaphalium undulifolium Rchb. ex DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 202 (1838)

= Helichrysum butaguense De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 46 (1929)

= Helichrysum engleri O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. 20: 232 (1894)

= Helichrysum odoratissimum var. scabrum Moeser

= Helichrysum rosmarinum Mattf.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59: Beibl. 133, 13 (1924)

= Helichrysum roulingi De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo, Ser. V. 3: 310 (1910)

species :

Helichrysum ogadense Mesfin; Opera Bot., 121: 133 (1993)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Somalia

24 ETH SOM

species :

Helichrysum oligocephalum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 184 (1838)

Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, S-Iran, W-Iran)

34 IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum kotschyi Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 6: 92 (1846)

species :

Helichrysum oligocephalum S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 47: 271 (1925), non DC. 1838 (needs a new name if validity confirmed)

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

species :

Helichrysum oligochaetum F.Muell.; Fragm. 6: 235 (1868)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)

50 AUS

Remarks: belongs most likely into another genus of the Australian group

species :

Helichrysum oligopappum Bolus; Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. 18: 388 (1907)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum onivense Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 9: 98 (1941)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum oocephalum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 236 (1875)

Distribution: Turkmenistan; Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., SW-Iran)

32 TKM 34 IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum kopetdagense Kirp.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. U.R.S.S. 20: 321 (1960)

species :

Helichrysum opacum Klatt; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4: 836 (1896)

Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum orbicularifolium Sümbül, Göktürk & O.D.Dücen; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 141(2): 251 (2003)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Helichrysum oreophilum Klatt; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4: 837 (1896)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 LES SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum orientale (L.) Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 404 (1791)

Name: Östliche Strohblume (DE); Eastern Strawflower (EN)

Distribution: Slovakia [I]; Portugal [I]; France [I]; Romania [I]; Greece (S-Evvoia, Kiklades, Kithira); Crete; Egypt (NW-coastal Egypt); East Aegaean Isl. (widespread, incl. Rhodos); Turkey (SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia)

11 slo 12 fra por 13 GRC KRI rom 20 EGY 34 EAI TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium africanum Hoffmanns.; Verz. Pfl. 63 (1824)

= Gnaphalium elegans Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 192 (1796)

= Gnaphalium elongatum (Moench) Hornem.; Hort. Bot. Hafn. 2: 801 (1815), nom. illeg.

= Gnaphalium graveolens Fenzl ex Sch.Bip.; Webb & Berthel., Hist. Nat. Iles Canaries 3(2

= Gnaphalium hortense Gaterau; Descr. Pl. Montaub. 145 (1789)

= Gnaphalium orientale L.; Sp. Pl. 853 (1753)

= Helichrysum elongatum Moench; Methodus 575 (1794)

= Helichrysum pichleri Barbey; Bull. Soc. Vaud. Sci. Nat. 21: 90 (1885)

species :

Helichrysum orothamnus Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 9: 105 (1941)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum outeniquense Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr., 33(7:2): 192 (1983)

Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum oxybelium DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 171 (1838)

Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

27 NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium oxybelium (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum pagophilum M.D.Hend.; Kirkia 1: 113 (1961)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum paleatum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edin. burgh, 32(3): 354 (1973)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum pallasii (Spreng.) Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 2: 606 (1845)

Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon)

33 ARM AZE 34 IRN IRQ LEB TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium callichrysum Fisch. & C.A.Mey. ex DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 183 (1838), nom. inval.

= Gnaphalium monanthon Willd. ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16, 3: 470 (1826)

= Gnaphalium pallasii Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 3: 470 (1826)

= Gnaphalium uniflorum Pall. ex Willd.; Spreng. Syst. 3: 470 (1826)

= Helichrysum callichrysum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 183 (1838)

= Helichrysum chrysosphaerum Boiss.; Boiss., Fl. Orient. 3: 230 (1875)

= Helichrysum fieldianum Rech.f.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 97: 225 (1950)

= Helichrysum polylepis Bordz. ex Grossh.; (1934)

species :

Helichrysum pallens S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 47: 268 (1925)

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

species :

Helichrysum pallidum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 199 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 LES SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum agrostophilum var. nemorosum Bolus

= Helichrysum undatum var. agrostophilum (Klatt) Moeser

= Helichrysum undatum var. pallidum (DC.) Harv.

species :

Helichrysum palustre Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 31(1): 17 (1971)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum pamphylicum P.H.Davis & Kupicha; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 430 (1975)

Distribution: Turkey (SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia)

34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum niveum (Pers.) Boiss. & Heldr.; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 1, 11: 30 (1849)

= Seriphium niveum Pers.; Syn. 2: 501 (1807)

species :

Helichrysum panduratum O.Hoffm.; Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. 2(1): 827 (1901)

Distribution: Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)

23 BUR CON GAB RWA ZAI 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum auriculatum var. panduratum Harv.

= Gnaphalium pandurifolium Schrank; Denkschr. Königl. Akad. Wiss. München 8: 169 (1821-1822 publ. 1824)

variant :

var. transvaalense Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 312 (1910)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 ZIM 27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum pandurifolium Schrenk; Denkschr. Akad. Muench. 8: 169 (1821-22 publ. 1824)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium auriculatum Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 2: 151 (1800)

= Gnaphalium patulum P.J.Bergius; Desc. Pl. Cap. 249 (1767)

= Helichrysum auriculatum (Thunb.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 311 (1832)

species :

Helichrysum pannosum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 204 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium pannosum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeil. 3: 172 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum panormitanum Tineo ex Guss.; Fl. Sic. Syn. 2: 467 (1844)

subspecies :

subsp. panormitanum

Distribution: Sicily

13 SIC

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum rupestre (Raf.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 182 (1838)

= Gnaphalium rupestre Raf.; Précis Découv. Somiol.: 41 (1814), nom. illeg.

= Helichrysum panormitanum var. latifolium Guss.; Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2(1): 467 (1844)

subspecies :

subsp. brulloi Iamonico & Pignatti; Phytotaxa 286(3): 208 (2016)

Distribution: Sicily

13 SIC

species :

Helichrysum paronychioides DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 171 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, N-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium paronychioides (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum pascuosum S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 47: 271 (1925)

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

species :

Helichrysum patulifolium Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1898: 150 (1898)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Zambia

23 ZAI 26 ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum giorgii De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 53 (1929)

species :

Helichrysum patulum (L.) D.Don; Mem. Wern. Soc. 5: 550 (1824)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium patulum L.; Sp. Pl. 855 (1753)

= Helichrysum crispum var. citrinum Harv.

species :

Helichrysum paulayanum F.Vierh.; Denkschr. Akad. Wien, Math. Nat. 71: 477 (1907)

Distribution: Soqotra

24 SOC

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum gracilipes var. lanatum Balf.f.

species :

Helichrysum pawekiae Wild; Kirkia, 12(2): 195 (1983)

Distribution: Malawi

26 MLW

species :

Helichrysum pedunculatum Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 32(3): 356 (1973)

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum pendulum (C.Presl) C.Presl; Fl. Sic. 29 (1826)

Distribution: Gibraltar; Baleares (Ibiza & Formentera, Mallorca); Sicily; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia

12 BAL GIB 13 SIC 20 ALG MOR TUN

Remarks: pendulum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium ambiguum Guss. ex Ten.; Index Seminum (NAP, Neapolitano) 1830: 14 (1830), nom. illeg.

= Gnaphalium conglobatum Viv.; Fl. Libyc. Spec.: 55 (1824), nom. illeg.

= Gnaphalium crassifolium Guss. ex Ten.; Index Seminum (NAP, Neapolitano) 1830: 14 (1830)

= Gnaphalium glutinosum Ten.; Index Seminum (NAP, Neapolitano) 1830: 14 (1830)

= Gnaphalium glutinosum var. medium Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3): 155 (1898)

= Gnaphalium glutinosum var. puberulum Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3): 155 (1898)

= Gnaphalium glutinosum var. viscosissimum Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3): 155 (1898)

= Gnaphalium lanceolatum Mottet; Dict. Prat. Hort. 2: 518 (1894)

= Gnaphalium panormitanum (Tineo ex Guss.) Bertol.; Fl. Ital. 9: 135 (1853)

= Gnaphalium pedunculare L.; Mant. Pl. 2: 283 (1771)

= Gnaphalium pendulum C.Presl; Delic. Prag. 97 (1822)

= Gnaphalium tomentosum S.Mottet; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 66: 459 (1894)

= Helichrysum boissieri Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 381 (1879)

= Helichrysum errerae var. messerii (Pignatti) Raimondo; Bocconea 20:11 (2007)

= Helichrysum fontanesii Cambess.; Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. (Paris) 14. 270 (1827)

= Helichrysum fontanesii var. latifolium Font Quer; Bol. Real. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 20: 148 (1920)

= Helichrysum glutinosum Ten. ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 381 (1879)

= Helichrysum hyblaeum Brullo; Colloq. Phytosoc. 21: 630 (1995)

= Helichrysum nebrodense Heldr.; Flora (Regensb.) 27: 67 (1844)

= Helichrysum panormitanum subsp. stramineum (Guss.) C.Brullo & Brullo; Contr. Fl. Ital. 43 (2013)

= Helichrysum panormitanum Tineo; Guss. Fl. Sic. Syn. 2: 467 (1844)

= Helichrysum panormitanum var. angustifolia Tineo ex Guss.; Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 467 (1844), nom. illeg.

= Helichrysum panormitanum var. stramineum (Guss.) Raimondo; Bocconea 20:12 (2007)

= Helichrysum pendulum subsp. boissieri (Nyman) M.B.Crespo & Mateo; Fl. Montiberica 45: 93 (2010)

= Helichrysum pendulum subsp. fontanesii (Cambess.) M.B.Crespo & Mateo; Fl. Montiberica 45: 92 (2010)

= Helichrysum pendulum var. compactum Guss.; Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 467 (1844)

= Helichrysum pendulum var. laxiusculum Guss.; Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 467 (1844)

= Helichrysum porcarii Tineo ex Lojac.; Naturalista Sicil. 2: 182 (1883)

= Helichrysum rupestre Boiss.; Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 325 (1840), nom. illeg.

= Helichrysum rupestre f. fontanesii (Cambess.) Knoche; Fl. Balear. 2: 459 (1922)

= Helichrysum rupestre f. latifolium (Font Quer) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 14: 103 (1983)

= Helichrysum rupestre subsp. glutinosum (Ten.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 381 (1879)

= Helichrysum rupestre subsp. nebrodense (Heldr.) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital. 376 (1882)

= Helichrysum rupestre subsp. panormitanum (Tineo ex Guss.) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital. 375 (1882)

= Helichrysum rupestre subsp. pendulum (C.Presl) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital.: 376 (1882)

= Helichrysum rupestre subsp. rouyi Mateo & M.B.Crespo; Flora Montiber. 40: 66 (2008)

= Helichrysum rupestre var. boissieri (Nyman) Willk.; Suppl. Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 79 (1893)

= Helichrysum rupestre var. fontanesii (Cambess.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 182 (1838)

= Helichrysum rupestre var. messerii Pignatti; Giorn. Bot. It., 113(5-6): 363 (1979 publ. 1980)

= Helichrysum rupestre var. nebrodense (Heldr.) Fiori; Nuov. Fl. Italia 2: 672 (1927), isonym

= Helichrysum rupestre var. stramineum (Guss.) Fiori; Nuov. Fl. Italia 2: 672 (1927),

= Helichrysum stoechas subsp. boissieri (Nyman) Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc. 751 (1934)

= Helichrysum stoechas subsp. rupestre (Raf.) Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc. 751 (1934)

= Helichrysum stramineum Guss.; Fl. Sic. Syn. 2: 467 (1844)

= Helichrysum wickstromii Tineo ex Lojac.; Naturalista Sicil. 2: 182 (1883)

species :

Helichrysum pentzioides Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 282 (1832)

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium pentzioides (Less.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum perlanigerum Gamble; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1920: 341 (1920)

Distribution: S-India (Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

species :

Helichrysum perrieri Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 73, 296 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum persicum F.Ghahrem. & Noori; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 42(1): 73 (2005)

Distribution: Iran

34 IRN

species :

Helichrysum peshmenianum Erik; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 40: 513, f. 1 C-E (1983)

Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Helichrysum petiolare Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 32. 357 (1973)

Name: Licorice plant, trailing dusty miller (EN); Lakritz-Strohblume (DE)

Distribution: England [I]; Ireland [I]; Portugal [I]; Spain [I]; Corsica [I]; Ukraine [I]; Crimea [I]; Madeira [I] (Madeira Isl. [I]); Canary Isl. [I] (La Palma [I]); South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); New Zealand [I]; Chatham Isl. [I]; USA [I] (California [I])

10 grb ire 12 cor por spa 14 kry ukr 21 cny mdr 27 SAF 51 ctm nzl 76 usa

Remarks: commonly cultivated for its ornamental foliage under the name of Gnaphalium lanatum hort.

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium petiolatum L.; Sp. Pl. 854 (1753)

= Helichrysum petiolatum (L.) D.Don; Mem. Wern. Soc. 5: 550 (1824)

species :

Helichrysum petraeum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 263 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum phylicifolium DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 207 (1837)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium phylicifolium (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 172 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum plantago DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 200 (1837)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium plantago Bojer ex DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 200 (1838), nom. inval.

= Helichrysum plantagineum St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 127 (1880)

species :

Helichrysum platycephalum Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 492 (1887)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum platypterum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 201 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 LES SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Cassinia alba O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 470 (1898)

= Gnaphalium amplum (O.Hoffm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3): 150 (1898)

= Gnaphalium platypterum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Helichrysum amplum O.Hoffm.; Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 150 (1898)

species :

Helichrysum plebeium DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 206 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium plebeium (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 172 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum plicatum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 183 (1838)

subspecies :

subsp. plicatum

Distribution: Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Bulgaria; NW-Greece (mountains); Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan (incl. Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Lebanon (C-Lebanon); Syria (W-Syrian Mountains)

13 ALB BUL GRC KOS NMA SRB 33 ARM AZE GEO 34 IRN IRQ LEB SYR TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium plicatum (DC.) Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 287 (1838)

= Helichrysum anatolicum Boiss.; Diagn. Ser. I. 4: 11 (1844)

subspecies :

subsp. isauricum Parolly; Willdenowia 25(1): 239 (1995)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

subspecies :

subsp. polyphyllum (Ledeb.) P.H.Davis & Kupicha; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 33(2): 241 (1974)

Distribution: Georgia [Caucasus]; Azerbaijan; Turkey

33 AZE GEO 34 TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum polyphyllum Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 2: 605 (1846)

subspecies :

subsp. pseudoplicatum (Nábelek) Davis & Kupicha; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 33(2): 241 (1974)

Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey; Iran

33 ARM AZE 34 IRN TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum pseudoplicatum Nábelek; Publ. Fac. Sci. Univ. Masaryk, Brno, No. 52, 9 (1925)

= Helichrysum plicatum var. lacteum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 231(1875)

species :

Helichrysum plinthocalyx (K.Koch) Sosn.; Grossh. & Sckischk. Sched. Herb. Pl. Or. Exsicc. 8 (1924)

Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan

33 ARM AZE GEO NCS

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum arenarium var. plinthocalyx K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 352 (1851)

= Helichrysum azerbaizhanicum Sosn. ex Grossh.; (1949)

= Helichrysum sosnowskyi Grossh.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. U.R.S.S. 13: 27 (1950)

species :

Helichrysum pluriceps K.Koch; Linnaea 24: 348 (1851)

Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan

33 ARM AZE

Remarks: possibly a synonym of H. armenium

species :

Helichrysum polhillianum Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 360 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Helichrysum polioides B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 43(2): 233 (1986)

Distribution: Malawi

26 MLW

species :

Helichrysum polycladum Klatt; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4: 837 (1896)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 ZIM 27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum pomelianum Greuter; Willdenowia 33: 239-244 (2003), nom. nov.

Distribution: Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia

20 ALG MOR TUN

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum rupicola Pomel; Bull. Soc. Sci. Phys. Algérie 11: 47 (1874) (non DC. 1838)

species :

Helichrysum populifolium DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 180 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium populifolium (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 170 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum praecinctum Klatt; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4: 838 (1896)

Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum rogersii S.Moore; J. Bot. 46: 41 (1908)

species :

Helichrysum praecurrens Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 32(3): 359 (1973)

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum proteoides (Lam.) Baker; Fl. Mauritius & Seychelles: 167 (1877) (´proteiforme´)

Distribution: Mauritius

29 MAU

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium proteiforme DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 227 (1838)

= Gnaphalium proteoides Lam.; Encyc. 2: 742 (1788)

= Helichrysum proteiforme (DC.) Baker; Fl. Maurit. 167 (1877)

species :

Helichrysum pseudoanaxeton Humbert; Mem. Inst. Sci. Madag., Ser. B, 6: 186 (1955)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum psiadiifolium Mesfin & T.Reilly; D. J. N. Hind, C. Jeffrey & G. V. Pope (eds.), Advances Compos. System.: 422 (1995)

Distribution: Somalia

24 SOM

Remarks: only known from type collection

species :

Helichrysum psilolepis Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 235 (1865)

Distribution: South Africa (Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum adscendens DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 185 (1838)

species :

Helichrysum psychrophilum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Or. Ser. 1, 11: 28 (1849)

Distribution: Armenia; ?Azerbaijan; Iran

33 ARM 34 IRN

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum chionophilum var. albidum Heimerl; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 50: 39 (1885)

= Helichrysum pallasii var. psychrophilum (Boiss.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 231 (1875)

species :

Helichrysum pulchellum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 190 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium pulchellum E.Mey. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 190 (1838)

= Helichrysum concinnum N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1897: 269 (1897)

species :

Helichrysum pumilio (O.Hoffm.) Hilliard & Burtt; J. Linn. Soc., Bot., 82(3): 198 (1981)

subspecies :

subsp. pumilio

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum bolusianum Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 48: 338 (1912)

= Helichrysum hutchinsonii E.Phillips; Ann. S. Afr. Mus. 9: 343 (1917)

= Helichrysum laneum S.Moore; J. Bot. 56: 6 (1918)

= Helichrysum pachyrhizum var. thunbergii Harv.

= Leontonyx pumilio O.Hoffm.; Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 162 (1898)

subspecies :

subsp. fleckii (S.Moore) Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr., 33(7:2): 166 (1983)

Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (Free State, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum dinteri S.Moore; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 4: 1016 (1904)

= Helichrysum fleckii S.Moore; Bull. Herb. Boiss. Ser. II. 4: 1017 (1904)

= Helichrysum fleckii subsp. viscidissimum (Hutch.) Merxm.; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 20: 3 (1984)

= Helichrysum fleckii subsp. volkii (Merxm.) Merxm.; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 20: 3 (1984)

= Helichrysum fleckii var. dinteri (S.Moore) Merxm. & Schreib.

= Helichrysum viscidissimum Hutch.; Ann. Bolus Herb. 3: 7 (1920)

= Helichrysum viscidissimum var. volkii Merxm.

species :

Helichrysum pumilum Hook.f.; Fl. Tasm. 1: 213. t. 60 (1857)

Distribution: Australia (Tasmania)

50 AUS

Remarks: belongs most likely into another genus of the Australian group

variant :

var. spathulatum A.M.Buchanan; Pap. Proc. Roy. Soc. Tasm., 121: 54 (1987)

Distribution: Australia (Tasmania)

50 AUS

species :

Helichrysum pygmaeum Post.; Pl. Postianae 2: 12 (1891)

Distribution: Lebanon (Antilebanon); Syria

34 LEB SYR

species :

Helichrysum qathlambanum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 264 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum quartinianum A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 427 (1848)

Distribution: Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi

22 NGA 23 BUR CMN GAB ZAI 24 ETH SSU 25 TAN UGA 26 ANG MLW ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium quartinianum (A.Rich.) Schweinf. & Asch.; (1867)

= Helichrysum antunesii Volkens & O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 32: 149 (1902)

species :

Helichrysum raynalianum Quézel; Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Maroc 34: 313 (1955)

Distribution: Morocco

20 MOR

species :

Helichrysum reflexum N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 356 (1894)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum refractum Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr., 33(7:2): 133 (1983)

Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum retortoides N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1906: 164 (1906)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum retortum (L.) Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 1907 (1803)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyrocome retorta (L.) Gaertn.; Fruct. 2: t. 167 (1791)

= Astelma retorta (L.) D.Don ex Sweet; Hort. Brit.: 222 (1826)

= Gnaphalium retortum (L.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

= Helichrysum argenteum Schrank; Denkschr. Königl. Akad. Wiss. München 8: 167 (1821-1822 publ. 1824)

= Helichrysum radicans (Thunb.) Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 1907 (1803)

= Xeranthemum polyfolium Crantz; Inst. Rei Herb. 1: 290 (1766)

= Xeranthemum radicans Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 153 (1800)

= Xeranthemum retortum L.; Sp. Pl. 858 (1753)

species :

Helichrysum retrorsum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 207 (1837)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium retrorsum Bojer ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 207 (1838)

= Helichrysum squarrosum Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 184 (1883)

variant :

var. empetroides (Humbert) Humbert; Fl. Madagasc. 189: 516 (1962)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum empetroides Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 96, 292 (1923)

variant :

var. macrocephalum Humbert; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 9: 107 (1941)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

variant :

var. subulatum Humbert; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 9: 108 (1941)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum revolutum (Thunb.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 305 (1832)

Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

27 NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium crassifolium Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 1865 (1803)

= Gnaphalium crispum Lam.; Encyc. 2: 750 (1786)

= Gnaphalium leiolepis (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Gnaphalium revolutum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 150 (1800)

= Helichrysum leiolepis DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 187 (1838)

species :

Helichrysum rhodellum Wild; Kirkia 4: 153 (1964)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; Mozambique

26 MOZ ZIM

species :

Helichrysum riparium Brenan; Mem. N. Y. Bot. Gard. 8: 467 (1954)

Distribution: Malawi

26 MLW

species :

Helichrysum robbrechtianum Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 349 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Helichrysum roseoniveum Marloth & O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. 10: 275 (1889)

Distribution: Angola; Namibia

26 ANG 27 NAM

species :

Helichrysum rosum (P.J.Bergius) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 306 (1832)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium concolorum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 172 (1845)

= Gnaphalium rosum P.J.Bergius; Desc. Pl. Cap. 260 (1767)

= Gnaphalium stoechas Thunb.; Fl. Cap. 647 (1823) non L.

= Helichrysum concolorum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 206 (1838)

= Helichrysum erosum Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 251 (1865)

= Helichrysum rosum var. concolorum (DC.) Moeser

variant :

var. arcuatum Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr., 33(7:2): 107 (1983)

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum rotundatum Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 230 (1865)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Eriosphaera coriacea DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 167 (1838)

= Eriosphaera rotundifolia DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 166 (1838)

= Gnaphalium coriaceum E.Mey. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 167 (1838)

= Helichrysum coriaceum (DC.) Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 230 (1865)

= Helichrysum fulvellum Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 608 (1865)

species :

Helichrysum rotundifolium (Thunb.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 277 (1832)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium rotundifolium Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 152 (1800)

= Helichrysum nummularium Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 307 (1910)

= Spiralepis rotundifolia (Thunb.) D.Don; Mem. Wern. Soc. 5: 552 (1826)

species :

Helichrysum ruandense Lisowski; Fl. Afr. Centr., Spermatophytes, Compos. 2: 185 (1989)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda

23 RWA ZAI

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum foetidum var. latifolium De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 50 (1929)

species :

Helichrysum ruderale Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 34(1): 82 (1975)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum rudolfii Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 265 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum rugulosum Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 307 (1832)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 LES SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium rugulosum (Less.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 172 (1845)

= Helichrysum galactosphaerum Sch.Bip.; Flora 27: 681 (1844)

species :

Helichrysum rutilans (L.) D.Don; Mem. Wern. Soc. 5: 550 (1824)

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyrocome bracteata (Lam.) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. 39: 40 (1825)

= Gnaphalium bracteatum Lam.; Encyc. 2: 351 (1786)

= Gnaphalium odoratum Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 2: 150 (1800)

= Gnaphalium parviflorum Lam.; Encycl. 2: 748 (1788)

= Gnaphalium rutilans L.; Sp. Pl. 854 (1753)

= Helichrysum manopappum O.Hoffm.; Ann. Nat. Hofmus. Wien 24: 299 (1910)

= Helichrysum parviflorum (Lam.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 203 (1838)

= Helichrysum parviflorum var. aureum DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 203 (1838)

= Helichrysum parviflorum var. latifolium DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 203 (1838)

= Helichrysum parviflorum var. longifolium DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 203 (1838)

species :

Helichrysum saboureaui Humbert; Not. Syst., Paris 15: 365 (1959)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum salviifolium Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 77: 687 (1930 publ. 1931)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

variant :

var. amboaboryense Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 77: 687 (1930 publ. 1931)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

variant :

var. subpalmatinerve Humbert; Fl. Madag., fam. 108, 402 (1962)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum sambiranense Humbert; Not. Syst., ed. Humbert 13: 328 (1949)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum sanguineum (L.) Kostel.; Allg. Med.-Pharm. Fl. 2: 709 (1833)

Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia); Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (coastal W-Israel, N-Israel); Jordania (W-Jordania)

34 ISR JOR LEB SYR TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium sanguineum L.; Cent. Pl. 1: 27 (1755)

species :

Helichrysum sarcolaenifolium Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 85: 659 (1938 publ. 1939)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum itomampyense Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 85: 660 (1938 publ. 1939)

species :

Helichrysum saxatile Moris; Fl. Sard. 2: 387 (1840 publ. 1843)

Distribution: Sardinia

12 SAR

Remarks: pendulum agg.

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum saxatile subsp. morisianum Bacch., Brullo & Mossa; Inform. Bot. Ital. 35(1): 222 (2003)

= Helichrysum rupestre Guss. ex Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 381 (1879), nom. inval.

species :

Helichrysum saxicola Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr., 33(7:2): 190 (1983)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum scabrum (Thunb.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 312 (1832)

Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium repandum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 172 (1845)

= Gnaphalium scabrum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 150 (1800)

= Helichrysum repandum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 203 (1838)

= Helichrysum scabrum var. microphyllum (DC.) Harv.

= Helichrysum scabrum var. scaberrimum Harv.

species :

Helichrysum schimperi (Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich.) Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. 44: 244 (1910)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; ?Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Eritrea; Soqotra; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Saudi Arabia (Asir); Yemen (W-Yemen)

23 RWA ZAI 24 ERI ETH SOC SSU 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 35 SAU YEM

Synonyms: hidden

= Achyrocline adoensis Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 428 (1848)

= Achyrocline schimperi Sch.Bip. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 428 (1847)

= Gnaphalium schimperi Sch.Bip. ex Oliv.; Fl. Trop. Afr. 3: 341 (1877)

= Helichrysum galbanum S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 169 (1905)

= Helichrysum nyasicum Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1898: 150 (1898)

= Helichrysum ovatoellipticum De Wild.; Pl. Bequaert. 5: 64 (1929)

= Helichrysum sarmentosum O.Hoffm.; Pflanzenw. Ost-Afrikas, C: 411 (1895)

species :

Helichrysum scitulum Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 266 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum sclerochlaenum Sch.Bip. ex Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 245 (1910).

Distribution: Ethiopia

24 ETH

Synonyms: hidden

= Achyrocline sclerochlaena Sch.Bip. ex Oliv. & Hiern; Oliv., Fl. Trop. Afr. 3: 341 (1877)

= Gnaphalium sclerochlaenum Sch.Bip. ex Schweinf.; Beitr. Fl. Aethiop. 149. n. 778 (1867)

species :

Helichrysum semifertile F.Muell.; Rep. Babb. Exped. 14 (1859)

Distribution: Australia (Northern Territory, South Australia, Queensland, New South Wales)

50 AUS

Remarks: belongs most likely into another genus of the Australian group

species :

Helichrysum serotinum Boiss.; Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 329 (1845)

subspecies :

subsp. serotinum

Distribution: Portugal; Spain; Baleares (Ibiza & Formentera); France; Algeria

12 BAL FRA POR SPA 20 ALG

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum angustifolium proles serotinum (DC.) Rouy; Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 8: 194 (1903)

= Helichrysum angustifolium subsp. serotinum (DC.) Sudre; Fl. Toulous.: 111 (1907)

= Helichrysum chloroticum Jord. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. fasc. 2: 68 (1868)

= Helichrysum hispanicum Jord. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. fasc. 2: 67 (1868)

= Helichrysum italicum subsp. serotinum (Boiss.) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. Fr. 952 (1940)

= Helichrysum italicum var. libanotis (Jord. & Fourr.) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Collect. Bot. 14: 103 (1983)

= Helichrysum italicum var. serotinum (Boiss.) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Collect. Bot. 14: 103 (1983)

= Helichrysum leptophyllum Jord. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. fasc. 2: 68 (1868)

= Helichrysum libanotis Jord. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. fasc. 2: 66 (1868)

= Helichrysum stoechas var. serotinum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 7(1): 299 (1838)

subspecies :

subsp. picardii (Boiss. & Reut.) Galbany, L.Sáez & Benedí; Canad. J. Bot. 84(8): 1229 (2006)

Distribution: Portugal; Spain; Morocco

12 POR SPA 20 MOR

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum italicum subsp. picardii (Boiss. & Reut.) Franco; Nova Fl. Portugal 2: 371, 569 (1984)

= Helichrysum picardii Boiss. & Reut.; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 6: 103 (1859)

= Helichrysum picardii subsp. virescens (Valdés Berm.) Rivas Mart.; Lagascalia 15(Extra): 117 (1988)

= Helichrysum picardii var. virescens Valdés Berm.; An. Inst. Bot. A. J. Cavanilles 36: 226 (1979 publ. 1980)

species :

Helichrysum serpentinicola Wild; Kirkia, 12(2): 196 (1983)

Distribution: Zimbabwe

26 ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium globuliferum E.Mey. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 173 (1838)

species :

Helichrysum sessile DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 173 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (Free State, E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium ernestianum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

= Gnaphalium evaciforme Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeil. 3: 169 (1845)

= Helichrysum ernestianum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 173 (1838)

= Helichrysum laevigatum Markötter; Ann. Univ. Stellenb. 8: Sect. A, No. 1, 46 (1930)

species :

Helichrysum sessilioides Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 32(3): 360 (1973), nom. nov.

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum aretioides (Druce) Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 66: 241 (1921)

= Bryomorphe aretioides Druce; Rep. Bot. Exch. Cl. Brit. Isles, 611 (1916 publ. 1917)

species :

Helichrysum setosum Harv.; Harv. & Sond., Fl. Cap. 3: 231 (1865)

Distribution: Zambia; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal)

26 MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium setosum (Harv.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 154 (1898)

species :

Helichrysum sibthorpii Rouy; Ill. Pl. Eur. Rar. 13: 103 (1900)

Distribution: NE-Greece (Athos)

13 GRC

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium olympicum Sibth. ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16, 3: 477 (1826)

= Gnaphalium virgineum Sm.; Sibth. & Sm., Fl. Graec. 9: 46 (1813)

= Helichrysum billardierei Boiss. & C.I.Blanche; Boiss., Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 5: 111 (1856)

= Helichrysum virgineum (Sm.) Griseb.; Spic. Fl. Rumel. 2(5/6): 197 (1846) non DC.

= Virginea billardierei (Boiss. & C.I.Blanche) Nicoli; Bull. Soc. Linn. Provence 31: 101 (1980), without basionym ref.

= Virginea virginea (Sm.) Nicoli; Bull. Soc. Linn. Provence 31: 101 (1978 publ. 1980), comb. illeg.

species :

Helichrysum silvaticum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 32(3): 361 (1973)

Distribution: Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

26 MOZ 27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum simillimum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 203 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium simillimum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 172 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum simulans Harv. & Sond.; Harv. et al. (eds.), Fl. Cap. 3: 217 (1865)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum silicicolum Compton; Trans. Roy. Soc. S. Afr. 19: 316 (1931)

species :

Helichrysum sivasicum Kit Tan & Yildiz; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 45: 447, f. 3 (1988)

Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia)

34 TUR

species :

Helichrysum solitarium Hilliard; Fl. S. Afr., 33(7:2): 149 (1983)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum somalense Baker f.; J. Bot. 1899: 60 (1899)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Somalia; Saudi Arabia (Asir); Yemen (N-Inner Yemen, SE-Yemen: coastal Hadhramaut, W-Yemen)

24 ETH SOM 35 SAU YEM

Synonyms: hidden

= Achyrocline pumila Schinz ex Klatt; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 3: 429 (1895)

= Helichrysum pumilum (Klatt) Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. 44: 294 (1910)

= Helichrysum pumilum (Schinz ex Klatt) Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 294 (1910)

species :

Helichrysum sordidum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 81, 296 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum spencerianum Wild; Kirkia 4: 152 (1964)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; Mozambique

26 MOZ ZIM

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum brunioides S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 40: 111 (1911)

= Helichrysum moorei Staner; Ann. Soc. Sci. Brux., Ser. B, 56: 248 (1936)

species :

Helichrysum sphaeroideum Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 306 (1910)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum spiciforme DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 171 (1838)

Distribution: Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)

27 BOT NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium spiciforme (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum spiralepis Hilliard & Burtt; J. Linn. Soc., Bot., 82(3): 199 (1981), nom. nov.

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 LES SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Eriosphaera dubia DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 167 (1838)

= Gnaphalium connatum Spreng.; Flora 12(1, Beibl.): 7 (1829)

= Gnaphalium scabrum L.; Sp. Pl.: 855 (1753)

= Gnaphalium squarrosum L.; Sp. Pl. ed. II. 1196 (1763)

= Helichrysum involucratum Klatt; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 4: 461 (1896)

= Leontonyx squarrosus (L.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 167 (1838)

= Leontonyx tomentosus Cass.; Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. ed. 2. 25: 466 (1822), nom. superfl.

= Spiralepis squarrosa (L.) D.Don; Mem. Wern. Nat. Hist. Soc. 5: 551 (1826)

species :

Helichrysum splendidum (Thunb.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Comp. 286 (1832)

Distribution: South Sudan; Ethiopia; Tanzania; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]; Yemen (W-Yemen)

24 ETH SSU 25 TAN 26 ANG MLW ZAM ZIM 27 LES SAF SWZ 35 YEM

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium abyssinicum (Sch.Bip. ex Hochst.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 174 (1845)

= Gnaphalium splendidum Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 149 (1800)

= Gnaphalium strictum Lam.; Encyc. 2: 747 (1786)

= Gnaphalium xanthinum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Helichrysum abyssinicum Sch.Bip. ex Hochst.; Flora 24: (1841) I. Intell. 26, nomen, et in Bot. Zeit. 3: 174 (1845)

= Helichrysum acrobates Bullock; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1933: 149 (1933)

= Helichrysum hendersonae S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 316 (1906)

= Helichrysum strictum (Lam.) Druce; Rep. Bot. Exch. Cl. Brit. Isles, 626 (1916 publ. 1917)

= Helichrysum xanthinum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 185 (1838)

species :

Helichrysum spodiophyllum Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 34(1): 83 (1975)

Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum stellatum (L.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 279 (1832)

Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium auriculatum Schrank; Denkschr. Akad. Muench. 8: 156 (1824)

= Gnaphalium carneum Schrank; Denkschr. Akad. Muench. 8: 149 (1824)

= Gnaphalium discolorum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 149 (1800)

= Gnaphalium fragrans Sieber ex DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 174 (1838), nom. inval.

= Gnaphalium fulvum Lam.; Encyc. 2: 743 (1786)

= Gnaphalium helianthemifolium Thunb.; Fl. Cap., ed. 2: 650 (1823)

= Gnaphalium plenum Burm.f.; Fl. Ind., Prodr. Fl. Cap.25 (1768)

= Gnaphalium pyramidale P.J.Bergius; Desc. Pl. Cap. 255 (1767)

= Gnaphalium stellatum L.; Pl. Rar. Afr. 19 (1760)

= Helichrysum auriculatum E.Mey.; Drège, Zwei Pfl. Docum. 189 (1843)

species :

Helichrysum stenoclinoides (Baker) Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 82 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Vernonia stenoclinoides Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 486 (1887)

species :

Helichrysum stenopterum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 201 (1838)

Distribution: Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Ethiopia; Angola; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Gauteng, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]

23 BIO ZAI 24 ETH 26 ANG MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Achyrocline stenoptera (DC.) Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; J. Linn. Soc., Bot., 82(3): 202 (1981)

= Gnaphalium hochstetteri Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 174 (1845) ex A. Rich., Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 428 (1848)

= Gnaphalium stenopterum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Helichrysum gerrardii Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 244 (1865)

= Helichrysum hochstetteri (A.Rich.) Hook.f.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 6: 13 (1862)

species :

Helichrysum stilpnocephalum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 74, 296 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

variant :

var. ivohibeense Humbert; (1948)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum stoechas (L.) Moench; Methodus 575 (1794)

Name: Glänzende Strohblume (DE); Mediterranean Strawflower (EN)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Portugal; Spain; Andorra; Baleares (Ibiza & Formentera, Mallorca, Menorca); France; Monaco; Corsica; Italy; Sicily; Croatia; Albania; European Turkey; Greece (C- & S-Greece, Ionian Isl., Korfu, Kiklades); Crete (widespread); Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (NW-coastal Egypt); East Aegaean Isl. (widespread, incl. Rhodos); Turkey (NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains); Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia, Nejd Desert)

11 ger 12 ADO BAL COR FRA MCO POR SPA 13 ALB CRO GRC ITA KRI SIC TUE 20 ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN 34 CYP EAI LEB SYR TUR 35 SAU

Remarks: sect. Stoechadina. Inclusion of subsp. barrelieri fide Galbany-Casals et al. (2006)

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium arenarium Aubry; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 182 (1838), nom. illeg.

= Gnaphalium barrelieri Ten.; Fl. Napol. 5: 220 (1838)

= Gnaphalium cespitosum C.Presl; J. & C. Presl, Delic. Prag.: 98 (1822), nom. illeg.

= Gnaphalium citrinum Lam.; Fl. Franc. 2: 62 (1779)

= Gnaphalium collinum Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 192 (1796)

= Gnaphalium decumbens Lag.; Gen. et Sp. Nov. 28. n. 357 (1816)

= Gnaphalium rupestre Pourr.; Hist. & Mém. Acad. Roy. Sci. Toulouse 3: 320 (1788)

= Gnaphalium scandens Sieber ex DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 182 (1838)

= Gnaphalium siculum Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16. 3: 476 (1826)

= Gnaphalium siculum Ten.; Syll. Pl. Fl. Neapol.: 425 (1831)

= Gnaphalium stoechas L.; Sp. Pl. 853 (1753)

= Helichrysum algarbiensis Jord. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. fasc. 2: 65 (1868)

= Helichrysum barrelieri (Ten.) Greuter; Boissiera 13: 138 (1967)

= Helichrysum biterrense H.J.Coste & Mouret; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 40(Sess. Extraord.): cxli (1894)

= Helichrysum brachycladum Jord. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. fasc. 2: 63 (1868)

= Helichrysum caespitosum (C.Presl) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 182. n. 70 (1838), nom. illeg., non H. caespitosum (Lam.) DC.

= Helichrysum caespitosum Batt. & Trab.

= Helichrysum cespitosum var. longifolium Guss.; Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2(1): 468 (1844)

= Helichrysum citrinum Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 381 (1879)

= Helichrysum collinum Jord. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. fasc. 2: 62 (1868), nom. illeg.

= Helichrysum conglobatum (Viv.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. ed. 2, 1: 738 (1840)

= Helichrysum decumbens Cambess.; Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 14: 271 (1827)

= Helichrysum elegans C.Presl; Fl. Sicul. 1: XXIX (1826), nom. superfl.

= Helichrysum flexiramum Jord. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. fasc. 2: 63 (1868)

= Helichrysum lanuginosum Dulac; Fl. Hautes-Pyr. 514 (1867)

= Helichrysum lutescens Jord. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. fasc. 2: 66 (1868)

= Helichrysum maritimum Jord. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. fasc. 2: 62 (1868)

= Helichrysum monspeliense Jord. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. fasc. 2: 64 (1868)

= Helichrysum olonnense Jord. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. fasc. 2: 65 (1868)

= Helichrysum parvulum Jord. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. fasc. 2: 65 (1868)

= Helichrysum pendulum subsp. rupicola (Maire) M.B.Crespo & Mateo; Fl. Montiberica 45: 93 (2010)

= Helichrysum preslianum C.Brullo & Brullo; Gruppi Crit. Fl. Ital. 43 (2009)

= Helichrysum rigens Jord. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. fasc. 2: 63 (1868)

= Helichrysum rupestre var. cambessedesei DC.; 182 (1838)

= Helichrysum rupicolum Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 47 (1874)

= Helichrysum sabulosum Jord. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. fasc. 2: 64 (1868)

= Helichrysum scandens Guss.; Fl. Sic. Syn. 2: 465 (1844)

= Helichrysum siculum (Spreng.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 3: 229 (1875) (non Jord. & Fourr.)

= Helichrysum siculum var. brachyphyllum Boiss.; 230 (1875)

= Helichrysum stoechadense St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 127 (1880)

= Helichrysum stoechas subsp. barrelieri (Ten.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 381 (1879)

= Helichrysum stoechas subsp. rupicola Maire; Jahand. & Maire, Cat. Pl. Maroc: 752 (1934)

= Helichrysum stoechas subsp. rupicolum (Pomel) Maire

= Helichrysum stoechas subsp. scandens (Sieber) Quézel & Santa; Nouv. Fl. Algérie: 939 (1963), nom. inval.

= Helichrysum stoechas var. argentatum P.Palau; Treb. Inst. Catalana Hist. Nat. 7: 91 (1977)

= Helichrysum stoechas var. maritimum (Jord. & Fourr.) Rouy; Rouy & Foucaud, Fl. France 8: 192 (1903)

= Helichrysum sulfureum P.Candargy; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 44: 144 (1897)

= Helichrysum syncladum Jord. & Fourr.; Brev. Pl. Nov. 2: 62 (1868)

species :

Helichrysum stoloniferum (L.f.) Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 1907 (1803)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Argyrocome retorta Cass.; Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. ed. 2. 34: 39 (1825)

= Gnaphalium stoloniferum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 169 (1845)

= Helichrysum retortum var. minus DC.

= Xeranthemum stoloniferum L.f.; Suppl. 366 (1782)

species :

Helichrysum stolzii Mattf.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 59: Beibl. 133, 17 (1924)

Distribution: Tanzania

25 TAN

Remarks: provisionally accepted name

species :

Helichrysum stuhlmannii O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. 20: 232 (1894)

Distribution: Uganda (Ruwenzori Mts.)

25 UGA

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum ducis-aprutii Chiov.; Ann. Bot., Roma 6: 149 (1907)

species :

Helichrysum subfalcatum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 32(3): 361 (1973)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum subglobosum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 90, 297 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum subglomeratum Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 283 (1832)

Distribution: Angola; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Namibia; South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

26 ANG ZAM ZIM 27 LES NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium subglomeratum Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Helichrysum subglomeratum var. lingulatum Harv.

species :

Helichrysum subluteum Burtt Davy; J. S. African Bot. 1: 109 (1935)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 LES SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum subsimile Rech.f.; K. Danske Vid. Selsk., Biol. Skrift. 8: No. 2 (Symb. Afgh. II.) 30 (1955)

Distribution: Afghanistan (Badakshan, Baghlan, Bamyan, Ghazni, Kunar / Nuristan, Wardak, Samangan)

34 AFG

species :

Helichrysum subumbellatum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 96, 297 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum sulphureofuscum Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1898: 151 (1898)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; Mozambique

26 MOZ ZIM

species :

Helichrysum summo-montanum Verd.; Fl. Pl. S. Afr. 13: t. 483 (1933)

Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum andersoniense Burtt Davy; J. S. African Bot. 1: 107 (1935)

species :

Helichrysum sutherlandii Harv.; Harv. & Sond. Fl. Cap. 3: 218 (1865)

Distribution: South Africa (Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium pulviniforme Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 153 (1898)

= Helichrysum pulvinatum O.Hoffm.; Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 153 (1898)

= Helichrysum sutherlandii var. semiglabrum N.E.Br.

species :

Helichrysum swynnertonii S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 40: 109 (1911)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; South Africa (Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)

26 ZIM 27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum symoensianum Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 361 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Helichrysum syncephaloides Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 77: 688 (1930 publ. 1931)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum taenari Rothm.; Bot. Jahrb. 73: 443 (1944)

Distribution: S-Greece (S-Peloponnisos, very rare)

13 GRC

species :

Helichrysum tanacetiflorum Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 183 (1883)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum tanaiticum P.A.Smirn.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou, Biol., n. s. 49: II. 87 (1940)

Distribution: S-European Russia; Northern Caucasus

14 RUS 33 NCS

species :

Helichrysum tardieuae Humbert; Mem. Inst. Sci. Madag., Ser. B, 6: 188 (1955)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum tenax M.D.Hend.; Bothalia 6: 423 (1954)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

variant :

var. pallidum Hilliard & B.L.Burtt; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 34(1): 84 (1975)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum fulgidum var. subnudatum DC.

species :

Helichrysum tenderiense Umanets; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 85(8): 112 (2000)

Distribution: Ukraine

14 UKR

species :

Helichrysum tenue Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 89, 297 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum tenuiculum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 203 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium tenuiculum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 172 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum tenuifolium Killick; Bothalia 6: 424 (1954)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum teretifolium (L.) Sweet; Hort. Brit. ed. I. 223, Less. Syn. Comp. 312 (1826)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Eclopes tenuifolia Steud.; Nomencl. Bot., ed. 2(1): 620 (1840)

= Evax ericoides (Lam.) Schrank; Denkschr. Akad. Muench. 8: 1821-22 172 (1824)

= Gnaphalium ericoides Lam.; Encyc. 2: 745 (1786)

= Gnaphalium heterophyllum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 149 (1800)

= Gnaphalium pumilum Willd.; Enum. Hort. Berol. Suppl. 57 (1814)

= Gnaphalium scoparium Schrank; Denkschr. Akad. Muench. 8: 160 (1824)

= Gnaphalium stoechas Burm.f.; Fl. Ind., Prodr. Fl. Cap.25 (1768)

= Gnaphalium tephrodes Link; Enum. Hort Berol. 2: 317 (1822)

= Gnaphalium teretifolium L.; Sp. Pl. 854 (1753)

= Gnaphalium umbellatum Willd.; Sp. Pl. 3: 1861 (1803)

= Helichrysum tephrodes (Link) Sweet; Hort. Brit. ed. I. 223 (1826)

= Helichrysum teretifolium var. natalense Harv.

species :

Helichrysum teydeum (Wildpret & Greuter) Raus; Willdenowia 45(3): 452 (2015)

Name: Teide-Scheinruhrkraut (DE); Borriza del Teide (ES)

Distribution: Canary Isl. (Tenerife)

21 CNY

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium teydeum R.Knapp; Oberhess. Naturwiss. Z. 42: 87 (1975-1976 publ. 1977), nom. inval.

= Laphangium teydeum Wildpret & Greuter; Willdenowia 33: 239-244 (2003)

species :

Helichrysum thapsus (Kuntze) O.Hoffm.; Kuntze, Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 154 (1898)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium thapsus (O.Hoffm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(3): 154 (1898)

= Helichrysum lanatomarginatum Markötter; Ann. Univ. Stellenb. 8: Sect. A, No. 1,SS 47 (1930)

species :

Helichrysum theresae Lisowski; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 56(3-4): 358 (1986)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Helichrysum thianschanicum Regel; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 6: 307 (1879)

Name: Tianshan-Strohblume (DE)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; China (W-Xinjiang)

11 ger 32 KAZ KGZ TZK UZB 36 CHI

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum arenarium var. kokanicum Regel & Schmalh.; ? 24(2): 45 (1882)

= Helichrysum kokanicum (Regel & Schmalh.) Krasch. & Gontsch.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Acad. Nauk SSSR 9: 153 (1946)

= Helichrysum thianschanicum var. aureum O.Fedtsch. & B.Fedtsch.; ? 4: 207 (1911)

species :

Helichrysum tillandsiifolium O.Hoffm.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 30: 429 (1901)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi

23 BUR RWA ZAI 25 TAN 26 MLW ZAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum chamaethamnos Mattf.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 11: 416 (1932)

species :

Helichrysum tinctum (Thunb.) Hilliard & Burtt; J. Linn. Soc., Bot., 82(3): 200 (1981)

Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium glomeratum L.; Pl. Rar. Afr. 20 (1760)

= Gnaphalium tinctum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 151 (1800)

= Leontonyx bicolor DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 168 (1838)

= Leontonyx coloratus Cass.; Cuvier, Dict. Sci. Nat. ed. 2. 25: 467 (1822)

= Leontonyx glomeratus (L.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 168 (1838)

= Leontonyx tinctus (Thunb.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 168 (1838)

species :

Helichrysum tithonioides Wild; Kirkia, 12(2): 197 (1983)

Distribution: Malawi

26 MLW

species :

Helichrysum tomentosulum (Klatt) Merxm.; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München, Heft 9-10, 410 (1954)

subspecies :

subsp. tomentosulum

Distribution: Angola; Zimbabwe; Namibia; Botswana

26 ANG ZIM 27 BOT NAM

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum benguellense var. latifolium S.Moore ex Moeser

= Stenocline tomentosula Klatt ex Schinz; Bull. Herb. Boiss. 3: 434 (1895)

subspecies :

subsp. aromaticum (Dinter) Merxm.; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 2: 330 (1957)

Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)

27 NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum aromaticum Dinter; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 18: 248 (1922)

species :

Helichrysum tomentosum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 92, 297 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum tongense Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 267 (1982)

Distribution: Mozambique; South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal); Eswatini [Swaziland]

26 MOZ 27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum translucidum Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 100, 298 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum transmontanum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 268 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum traversii Chiov.; Ann. Bot., Roma 9: 72 (1911)

Distribution: Ethiopia; Kenya; Tanzania

24 ETH 25 KEN TAN

species :

Helichrysum tricostatum (Thunb.) Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 310 (1832)

Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium tricostatum Thunb.; Prod. Pl. Cap. 151 (1800)

species :

Helichrysum trilineatum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 192 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium alveolatum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Gnaphalium trilineatum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Helichrysum alveolatum DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 192 (1838)

species :

Helichrysum trinervatum Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 20: 182 (1883)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum triplinerve DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 207 (1837)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium triplinerve (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 172 (1845)

= Helichrysum crispomarginatum Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 328 (1890)

species :

Helichrysum truncatum Burtt Davy; J. S. African Bot. 1: 110 (1935)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum turbinatum W.Fitzg.; J. W. Austral. Nat. Hist. Soc. 1: 23 (1904)

Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)

50 AUS

Remarks: belongs most likely into another genus of the Australian group

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum pseudoturbinatum C.A.Gardner; Enum. Pl. Austral. Occ. 133 (1931)

species :

Helichrysum tysonii Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 40(2): 269 (1982)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum umbellulatum S.Moore; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 47: 270(1925)

Distribution: Angola

26 ANG

species :

Helichrysum umbraculigerum Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 284 (1832)

Distribution: Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, Free State, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

26 MOZ ZIM 27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium dorsteniiflorum Burch. ex DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 186 (1838)

= Gnaphalium umbraculigerum (Less.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Helichrysum coactum M.D.Hend.; Bothalia 6: 421 (1954)

species :

Helichrysum undulifolium Hutch. & B.L.Burtt; Rev. Zool. & Bot. Afr. 23: 40 (1932)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]

23 ZAI

species :

Helichrysum unicapitulatum Senol, Seçmen & B.Öztürk; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 48(2): 147 (2011)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Helichrysum uninervium Burtt Davy; J. S. African Bot. 1: 1 10 (1935)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Gauteng, Mpulamanga)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum vaginatum Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 77: 689 (1930 publ. 1931)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum vernum Hilliard; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh. 32(3): 363 (1973)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

species :

Helichrysum versicolor O.Hoffm. & Muschl.; Ann. Nat. Hofmus. Wien 24: 317 (1910)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum viguieri Humbert; Composees Madag. (Mem. Soc. Linn. Normand. 25) 95, 298 (1923)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum virgineum DC.; Prodr. 6: 177 (1837)

Distribution: Lebanon (C-Lebanon)

34 LEB

species :

Helichrysum vohimavense Humbert; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 94: 383 (1948)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

species :

Helichrysum wightii C.B.Clarke ex Hook.f.; Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 3: 291 (1881)

Distribution: S-India (Tamil Nadu)

40 IND

species :

Helichrysum wilmsii Moeser; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 44: 333 (1910)

Distribution: South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga); Eswatini [Swaziland]

27 SAF SWZ

species :

Helichrysum witbergense Bolus; Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. 18: 387 (1907)

Distribution: South Africa (E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 LES SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum splendidum var. basuticum E.Phillips

species :

Helichrysum wittei Hutch. & B.L.Burtt; Rev. Zool. & Bot. Afr. 23: 40 (1932)

Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Tanzania

23 RWA ZAI 25 TAN

species :

Helichrysum woodii N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1906:21 (1906)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum xerochrysum DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 201 (1838)

Distribution: South Africa (KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium xerochrysum (DC.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

species :

Helichrysum xylocladum Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 21: 418 (1885)

Distribution: Madagascar

29 MDG

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum farinosum Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 491 (1887)

= Helichrysum araneosum Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 22: 491 (1887)

species :

Helichrysum yuccifolium (Lam.) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 173 (1838)

Distribution: Mauritius

29 MAU

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium argenteum Poir.; Encyc. Suppl. 2: 802 (1812)

= Gnaphalium incarnatum Bory ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 173 (1838)

= Gnaphalium proteoides Sieber ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 173 (1838)

= Gnaphalium yuccifolium Lam.; Encyc. 2: 742 (1788)

species :

Helichrysum yuksekovaense Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 18(2): 7 (2011)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Helichrysum yurterianum Gemici, Kit Tan, Yild. & M.Gemici; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 45(3): 224 (2008)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

species :

Helichrysum zeyheri Less.; Syn. Gen. Compos. 309 (1832)

Distribution: Namibia; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, North-West Prov., Free State, N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.); Lesotho

27 BOT LES NAM SAF

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium burchellii Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 171 (1845)

= Gnaphalium carinatum E.Mey. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 196 (1838)

= Gnaphalium ulophyllum E.Mey. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 197 (1838)

= Gnaphalium zeyheri (Less.) Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeit ili. 171 (1845)

= Helichrysum burchellii DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 6: 196 (1838)

= Helichrysum zeyheri var. burchellii (DC.) Harv.

= Helichrysum zeyheri var. intermedium (DC.) Harv.

= Pentataxis micrantha D.Don; Mem. Wern. Soc. 5: 550 (1826)

species :

Helichrysum zivojini Cernjavski & Soska; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 49: 282 (1940)

Distribution: North Macedonia (S of Ohrid)

13 NMA

species :

Helichrysum zwartbergense Bolus; Trans. S. Afr. Phil. Soc. 18: 382 (1907)

Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)

27 SAF

species :

Helichrysum ×ambiguum (Pers.) C.Presl; Fl. Sicul. 1: XXXIX (1826)

Distribution: Spain; Baleares; Italy; Sicily; etc.

12 BAL SPA 13 ITA SIC

Remarks: Helichrysum crassifolium x H. stoechas

Synonyms: hidden

= Gnaphalium balearicum Pourr. ex DC.; Prodr [A. DC.]. 6: 182 (1838)

= Gnaphalium lamarckii Sch.Bip.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 3: 170 (1845), nom. illeg.

= Gnaphalium ×ambiguum Pers.; Syn. Pl. 2: 417 (1807)

= Helichrysum ×lamarckii Cambess.; Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 14: 269 (1827), nom. superfl.

species :

Helichrysum ×fontqueri J.M.Aparicio, D.Mesa, J.Moro & F.Royo; Toll Negre 10: 53 (2008)

Distribution: Spain

12 SPA

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum ×mixtum Font Quer; Mem. Mus. Ci. Nat. Barcelona, Ser. Bot. 1(2): 14 (1924), nom. illeg.

species :

Helichrysum ×kani-isikii Semiz, Senol & Günal; Phytotaxa 507(4): 285 (2021)

Distribution: Turkey

34 TUR

Remarks: Helichrysum compactum x H. unicapitatum

species :

Helichrysum ×rhodium Rech.f.; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 47: 148 (1936)

Name: Rhodische Strohblume (DE); Rhodian Strawflower (EN)

Distribution: East Aegaean Isl. (Rhodos)

34 EAI

Remarks: Helichrysum orientale x stoechas ssp. barrelieri

species :

Helichrysum ×valentinum Rouy; Index Kew., Suppl. 1: 199 (1902)

Distribution: E-Spain (Alicante)

12 SPA

Remarks: Helichrysum pendulum x H. stoechas

Synonyms: hidden

= Helichrysum rupestre subsp. valentinum (Rouy) Mateo; Flora Montiber. 29: 93 (2005)

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

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Genus (1753)

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus*" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life

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How to Cite:

Search

+ Family

Filter

Order

Family (12)

Genus (1753)

Display options

A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species, 8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms, in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus*" are deliberately omitted]