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492.0000 Family Rubiaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 196 (1789), nom. cons.
589 genera, ca. 14.200 spp. mostly tropics, comparably few temperate. Phylogeny: Razafimandimbison & Rydin (2024)
Species listed in database: 14370; hybrids: 47
= Aparinaceae Hoffmanns. & Link; Fl. Portug. [Hoffmannsegg] 2: 3, 38 (1813-1829)
= Asperulaceae Cham. ex Spenn.; Handb. Angew. Bot. 2: 493 (1835)
= Catesbaeaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 111 (1820)
= Cephalanthaceae Raf.; Ann. Gén. Sci. Phys. 6: 86 (1820)
= Cinchonaceae Batsch; Tab. Affin. Regni Veg. 234 (1802)
= Coffeaceae Batsch; Tab. Affin. Regni Veg. 233 (1802)
= Coutareaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 168 (1820)
= Dialypetalanthaceae Rizzini & Occhioni; Lilloa 17: 253 (1948), nom. cons.
= Galiaceae Lindl.; Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2: 249 (1836)
= Gardeniaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 29, 32 (1829)
= Guettardaceae Batsch; Tab. Affin. Regni Veg. 235 (1802)
= Hameliaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg. [Martius] 31 (1835)
= Hedyotidaceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 57 (1822)
= Henriqueziaceae Bremek.; Acta Bot. Neerl. 6 (Meded. Bot. Mus. Herb. Rijks Univ. Utrecht 141): 371 (1957)
= Houstoniaceae Raf.; Good Book 21 (1840)
= Hydrophylacaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 318 (1820)
= Lippayaceae Meisn.; Pl. Vasc. Gen. [Meisner], Tab. Diagn. 156, Comm. 112 (1838)
= Lygodisodeaceae Bartl.; Ord. Nat. Pl. 123, 207 (1830)
= Naucleaceae Wernham; New Phytol. 11: 225 (1912)
= Nonateliaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 420 (1820)
= Operculariaceae Juss. ex Perleb; Vers. Arzneikr. Pfl. 207 (1818)
= Pagamaeaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 447 (1820)
= Psychotriaceae F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 49 (1830)
= Randiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 534 (1820)
= Sabiceaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 555 (1820)
= Spermacoceaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 256 (1820)
= Theligonaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 15, 17 (1829), nom. cons.
492.6513 Genus Hippotis Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. Prodr. 33 (1794)
Distribution: Panama to Peru and Venezuela
Species listed in database: 18
species :
Hippotis albiflora H.Karst.; Fl. Columb. [Karsten] 1: 33 (1858)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Casanare, Cesar, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Meta, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Putumayo, Santander, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Barinas, Lara, Mérida, Táchira, Trujillo); Ecuador; Peru
80 COS PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU PER
species :
Hippotis antioquiana C.M.Taylor; Novon 27(2): 89 (2019)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Hippotis brevipes Spruce ex K.Schum.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(6): 298 (1889)
Distribution: Colombia (Chocó, Risaralda, Santander); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Hippotis brevipes var. ucayalina Huber; Bol. Mus. Goeldi Hist. Nat. Ethnogr. 4: 613 (1906)
= Hippotis latifolia Steyerm.; Acta Bot. Venez. 1(1): 94 (1965)
= Hippotis scarlatina K.Krause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 40: 324 (1908)
species :
Hippotis brevistipula Calderón Cruz; Novon 26(2): 145 (2018)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Hippotis comosa L.Andersson & Rova; Fl. Ecuador 74: 14 (2004)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Hippotis ecuatoriana C.M.Taylor; Novon 27(2): 90 (2019)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Hippotis elegantula C.M.Taylor & Calderón Cruz; Novon 27(2): 92 (2019)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Hippotis grandiflora Steyerm.; Acta Bot. Venez. 1(1): 92 (1965)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca)
82 CLM
species :
Hippotis hirsutissima Calderón Cruz & C.M.Taylor; Novon 26(2): 148 (2018)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Hippotis lasseri Steyerm.; Acta Bot. Venez. 1(1): 89 (1965)
Distribution: Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo)
82 VEN
species :
Hippotis mollis Standl.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 17: 214 (1937)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Santander); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
species :
Hippotis panamensis (Dwyer) C.M.Taylor; Novon 12(4): 556 (2002)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Bolívar, Chocó)
80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Duroia panamensis Dwyer; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 55: 38 (1968)
species :
Hippotis peruviana H.Karst.; Fl. Columb. [Karsten] 1: 34 (1859)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Hippotis stellata C.M.Taylor & Rova; Novon 12(4): 557 (2002)
Distribution: Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Chocó, Risaralda); Ecuador
80 PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
species :
Hippotis subelongata Steyerm.; Acta Bot. Venez. 1(1): 90 (1965)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Hippotis triflora Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. Prodr. 33 (1794)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
species :
Hippotis tubiflora Spruce ex K.Schum.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(6): 298 (1889)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Hippotis wurdackii Steyerm.; Acta Bot. Venez. 1(1): 96 (1965)
species :
Hippotis vasqueziana C.M.Taylor; Novon 27(2): 93 (2019)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life