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235.0000 Family Fabaceae Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 22: ad t. 1845 (1836), nom. cons., nom. alt.
728 genera, ca. 22.300 spp. Phylogeny and new subfamily system: Azani et al. (LPWG) (2017)
Species listed in database: 22426; hybrids: 149
= Acaciaceae E.Mey.; Comm. Pl. Afr. Austr. [Meyer] 1: 164 (1836)
= Aspalathaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 51 (1820)
= Astragalaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 229 (1820)
= Bauhiniaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 67 (1820)
= Caesalpiniaceae R.Br.; Voy. Terra Austral. 2: 551 (1814), nom. cons.
= Cassiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 270, 291 (1818)
= Ciceraceae Steele; Handb. Field Bot. [Steele] xx, 63 (1847)
= Coronillaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 162 (1820)
= Cytisaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 229 (1820)
= Dalbergiaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg. [Martius] 34 (1835)
= Daleaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 230 (1820)
= Detariaceae (DC.) J.Hess; Uebers. Phan. Nat. Pfl.-Fam. 46 (1832)
= Galedupaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 277 (1820)
= Geoffroeaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg. [Martius] 34 (1835)
= Hedysaraceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 230 (1820)
= Inocarpaceae Zoll.; Syst. Verz. Ind. Archip. [Zollinger] 2: 117 (1854-1855)
= Lathyraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 660, 1092, 1138 (1835)
= Leguminosae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 345 (1789), nom. cons.
= Lotaceae Oken; Lehrb. Naturgesch. Pflanzenr. 2(2.2): xv, 727 (1826)
= Mimosaceae R.Br.; Voy. Terra Austral. 2: 551 (1814), nom. cons.
= Papilionaceae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 415 (1792), nom. cons., nom. alt.
= Phaseolaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg. [Martius] 34 (1835)
= Robiniaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 270, 291 (1818)
= Sophoraceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 229 (1820)
= Swartziaceae Bartl.; Ord. Nat. Pl. 231, 413 (1830)
= Tamarindaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 622 (1820)
= Trifoliaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 230 (1820)
= Viciaceae Oken; Lehrb. Naturgesch. Pflanzenr. 2(2.2): xv (1826)
235.8619 Genus Hymenocarpos Savi; Fl. Pis. 2: 205 (1798) (nom. cons.)
Distribution: Mediterranean, Arabian Peninsula, Iraq, Iran
Species listed in database: 4
= Circinnus Medik.; Vorles. Churpfälz. Phys.-Öcon. Ges. 2: 384 (1787)
species :
Hymenocarpos circinnatus (L.) Savi; Fl. Pis. 2: 205 (1798)
Name: Spiny Kidney Vetch (DE); Disk Trefoil (EN)
Distribution: France; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Pantelleria; Malta; Croatia; Montenegro; North Macedonia; Albania; Bulgaria; Greece (widespread, incl. all islands); Crete (incl. islets); Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (NW-coastal Egypt); East Aegaean Isl. (widespread, incl. Rhodos, Kastellorhizo Isl.); Turkey (NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia, W-Iraq: Desert); Iran (S-Iran, W-Iran); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (C-Israel, coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert); Sinai peninsula (N-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (Dahana, NE-Saudi Arabia); Qatar
12 COR FRA SAR 13 ALB BUL CRO GRC ITA KRI MLT MNT NMA PTL SIC 20 ALG EGY LBY TUN 34 CYP EAI IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR 35 QAT SAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Anthyllis circinnata (L.) D.D.Sokoloff; Byull. Moskovsk. Obshch. Isp. Prir., Otd. Biol. 108(3): 46 (2003)
= Circinnus circinnatus (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 171 (1891)
= Circinnus vulnerarioides Medik.; Vorles. Churpfälz. Phys.-Öcon. Ges. 2: 384 (1787)
= Cornicina circinata (L.) Boiss.; Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 163 (1840)
= Cornicina nummularia (DC.) Boiss.; Voy. Bot. Espagne 163 (1840)
= Hymenocarpos circinnatus subsp. nummularius (DC.) Chrtek & B.Slavík; Preslia 53(1): 59 (1981), isonym
= Hymenocarpos circinnatus subsp. nummularius (DC.) Ponert; Feddes Repert. 83(9-10): 641 (1972 publ. 1973)
= Hymenocarpos nummularius (DC.) Willd. ex G.Don; Gen. Hist. 2: 173 (1832)
= Hymenocarpos nummularius Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. Suppl. [Willdenow] 52, nomen
= Medica hispanica Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. 8: no. 4 (1768)
= Medicago circinnata Gaertn.; Fruct. Sem. Pl. 2: 348 (1791), nom. illeg.
= Medicago circinnata L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 778 (1753)
= Medicago hispanica (Mill.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 2: 109 (1841)
= Medicago nummularia DC.; Cat. Pl. Horti Monsp. 124 (1813)
species :
Hymenocarpos cornicina (L.) Lassen; Willdenowia 16: 111 (1986)
Distribution: Portugal; Spain; Morocco
12 POR SPA 20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Anthyllis cornicina L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 719 (1753)
= Cornicina loeflingii Boiss.; Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 162 (1840)
= Vulneraria cornicina (L.) Link; Handbuch [Link] 2: 195 (1831)
species :
Hymenocarpos hamosus (Desf.) Lassen; Willdenowia 16: 111 (1986)
Distribution: Portugal; Spain; Gibraltar; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya
12 GIB POR SPA 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN
Synonyms: hidden
= Anthyllis cornicina Poir.; Voy. Barbarie 2: 211 (1789), nom. illeg.
= Anthyllis hamosa Desf.; Fl. Atlant. 2: 151 (1798)
= Cornicina hamosa (Desf.) Boiss.; Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 163 (1840)
= Vulneraria hamosa (Desf.) Link; Handbuch [Link] 2: 195 (1831)
species :
Hymenocarpos lotoides (L.) Vis.; Fl. Dalmat. 3: 279 (1851)
Distribution: Portugal; Spain; Morocco
12 POR SPA 20 MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Anthyllis lotoides L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 720 (1753) (non Lassen (1986))
= Cornicina lotoides (L.) Boiss.; Voy. Bot. Espagne 2: 163 (1840)
= Hymenocarpos hispanicus Lassen; Willdenowia 16: 443 (1987), nom. superfl.
= Vulneraria lotoides (L.) Link; Handbuch [Link] 2: 195 (1831)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.06 (June 15th, 2025)

Covering 356,645 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,237 synonyms,
in total 1,416,735* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life