501.0000 Family Plantaginaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 89 (1789), nom. cons.

93 genera, ca. 2050 spp.

Species listed in database: 2092; hybrids: 91

501.3003 Genus Kickxia Dumort.; Fl. Belg. [Dumortier] 35 (1827)

Distribution: Europe, Mediterranean, W-(incl. Caucasus) and Middle Asia, Arabian peninsula, NE-Africa, SW-Asia to India and Bhutan. Some species will need transfer into Nanorrhinum.

Species listed in database: 23; hybrids: 1

species :

Kickxia aegyptiaca (L.) Nábelek; Spisy Prír. Fak. Masarykovy Univ., No. 70, 31 (1926)

subspecies :

subsp. aegyptiaca

Distribution: ?Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Egypt (Eastern Desert, Great Southwestern Desert, NE-Egypt, NW-coastal Egypt, SE-Egypt); Mauritania; Sudan; Iraq (W-Iraq: Desert); Syria (C-Syrian Desert); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, S-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (N-Saudi Arabia, Asir, Nafud Desert)

20 ALG EGY LBY TUN 22 MTN 24 SUD 34 IRQ ISR JOR SIN SYR 35 SAU

Synonyms: hidden

= Antirrhinum aegyptiacum L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 613 (1753)

= Antirrhinum albescens Medik.; Bot. Beob. 1783 [Medikus]: 136 (1784)

= Cymbalaria egyptiaca (L.) Raf.; (1840)

= Elatinoides aegyptiaca (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 58 (1891)

= Elatinoides aegyptiaca (L.) Wettst.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3b: 58 (1891)

= Linaria aegyptiaca (L.) Dum.Cours.; Bot. Cult. 2: 92 (1802)

= Linaria aegyptiaca subsp. glutinosa Le Houèr.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 107: 27 (1960)

= Linaria aegyptiaca var. heterophylla Bornm.; Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 15: 131 (1909)

= Linaria aegyptiaca var. villosa (Pamp.) Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 16: 96 (1925)

= Linaria fruticosa var. villosa Pamp.; Bull. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1914: 16 (1914)

= Tursitis egyptiaca (L.) Raf.; Autik. Bot. 157 (1840)

subspecies :

subsp. battandieri (Maire) Wickens; Kew Bull. 30(1): 14 (1975)

Distribution: Morocco; Algeria (incl. Hoggar); Mauritania; N-Chad (Tibesti, Ennedi)

20 ALG MOR 22 MTN 24 CHA

Synonyms: hidden

= Kickxia aegyptiaca subsp. battandieri (Maire) Podlech; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 17: 476 (1981)

= Linaria aegyptiaca subsp. battandieri Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 16: 95 (1925)

= Linaria aegyptiaca var. crassipes Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 29: 439 (1938)

= Linaria aegyptiaca var. dolichopoda Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 16: 96 (1925)

= Linaria aegyptiaca var. micromerioides (Batt. & Trab.) Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 29: 439 (1938)

= Linaria micromerioides Batt. & Trab.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 60: 246 (1913)

subspecies :

subsp. fruticosa (Desf.) Wickens; Kew Bull. 30(1): 15 (1975)

Distribution: Algeria; Tunisia; Libya

20 ALG LBY TUN

Synonyms: hidden

= Antirrhinum fruticosum (Desf.) Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3: 237 (1800)

= Antirrhinum spinescens Viv.; Fl. Libyc. Spec. 32, t. 27, f. 2 (1824)

= Elatine fruticosa (Desf.) Moench ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 546 (1821)

= Kickxia aegyptiaca subsp. fruticosa (Desf.) Podlech; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 17: 476 (1981)

= Kickxia aegyptiaca subsp. fruticosa (Desf.) Qaiser; Fl. Libya 88: 65 (1982), isonym

= Kickxia fruticosa (Desf.) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 136: 114 (1956)

= Linaria aegyptiaca f. integrifolia (Pamp.) Maire & Weiller; (1939)

= Linaria aegyptiaca subsp. fruticosa (Desf.) Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 30: 294 (1939)

= Linaria aegyptiaca var. erecta Le Houér.; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 107: 27 (1960)

= Linaria fruticosa Desf.; Fl. Atlant. 2: 39, t. 133 (1798)

= Linaria fruticosa f. dentata Pamp.; (1914)

= Linaria fruticosa f. integrifolia Pamp.; (1914)

= Linaria fruticosa f. litoralis Pamp.; (1914)

= Linaria fruticosa var. desertorum Buxb.; (1927)

= Linaria fruticosa var. littoralis Pamp.; Pl. Tripol. 205 (1914)

= Linaria spinescens (Viv.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 2: 789 (1825)

= Nemesia frutescens G.Don; Hort. Brit. [Sweet], ed. 3: 515 (1839)

subspecies :

subsp. palaestina (Bornm.) Wickens; Kew Bull. 30(1): 14 (1975)

Distribution: ?Lebanon; Syria; Israel; Jordania

34 ISR JOR SYR

Synonyms: hidden

= Kickxia aegyptiaca subsp. palaestina (Bornm.) Feinbrun; Israel J. Bot. 25(1-2): 80 (1976), isonym

= Linaria aegyptiaca var. palaestina Bornm.; Allg. Bot. Z. Syst. 15: 131 (1909)

subspecies :

subsp. tibestica Quézel ex Wickens; Kew Bull. 30(1): 14 (1975)

Distribution: S-Libya (Tibesti); N-Chad

20 LBY 24 CHA

Synonyms: hidden

= Linaria aegyptiaca f. minuta Quézel; Mém. Inst. Rech. Sahar. 4: 173 (1958), no Latin descr.

= Linaria aegyptiaca subsp. tibestica Quézel; Mém. Inst. Rech. Sahar. 4: 173 (1958), no type indicated

subspecies :

subsp. virgata Wickens; Kew Bull. 25(2): 377 (1971)

Distribution: Sudan

24 SUD

species :

Kickxia cirrhosa (L.) Fritsch; Excursionsfl. Oesterr. 492 (1897)

Distribution: Portugal; Spain; Baleares; France; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Pantelleria; Croatia; Morocco; Algeria; Azores (Terceira, Sao Jorge, Pico, Faial); Israel (coastal W-Israel, N-Israel)

12 BAL COR FRA POR SAR SPA 13 CRO ITA PTL SIC 20 ALG MOR 21 AZO 34 ISR

Synonyms: hidden

= Antirrhinum cirrhosum L.; Mant. Pl. Altera 249 (1771)

= Elatine cirrhosa (L.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n. s. 17: 126 (1869), isonym

= Elatine cirrhosa (L.) Kostel.; (1844)

= Elatine tenuis Moench; Methodus [Moench], Suppl. 171 (1802)

= Elatinoides cirrhosa (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 58 (1891)

= Elatinoides cirrhosa (L.) Wettst.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3b: 58 (1891)

= Linaria cirrhosa (L.) Willd.; Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 689 (1806)

species :

Kickxia collenetteana D.A.Sutton; Revis. tribe Antirrhineae 208 (1988)

Distribution: Saudi Arabia

35 SAU

species :

Kickxia commutata (Bernh. ex Rchb.) Fritsch; Excursionsfl. Oesterr. 492 (1897)

subspecies :

subsp. commutata

Name: Ausdauerndes Tännelkraut (DE); Perennial Cancerwort (EN)

Distribution: Germany [I]; Spain; Baleares; France; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Pantelleria; Croatia; Albania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; W-Greece (Ionian Isl.); Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; East Aegaean Isl. (incl. Rhodos); Turkey (N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); Lebanon (C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (W-Syrian Mountains)

11 ger 12 BAL COR FRA SAR SPA 13 ALB BUL CRO GRC ITA PTL SIC TUE 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN 34 CYP EAI IRN LEB SYR TUR

Remarks: distribution uncertain due to confusion with subsp. graeca

Synonyms: hidden

= Antirrhinum hamosum Passy ex Chav.; (1833)

= Cymbalaria commutata (Rchb.) Schur; Verh. Siebenb. Ver. Naturw. 4: 54 (1853)

= Cymbalaria pseudoelatine Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 488 (1866)

= Elatine caulirrhizans (Delile) Kostel.; (1844)

= Elatinoides commutata (Bernh. ex Rchb.) Wettst.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3b: 58 (1891)

= Elatinoides commutata (Rchb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 58 (1891)

= Kickxia commutata var. filiformis (Pamp.) Cufod. ex Greuter; Willdenowia 8: 581 (1979)

= Linaria caulirhiza Delile ex Lange; (1870)

= Linaria commutata Bernh. ex Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 373 (1831)

= Linaria commutata f. rotundifolia (Lojac.) Bég.; (1902)

= Linaria elatine var. commutata (Bernh. ex Rchb.) Vis.; Fl. Dalmat. 2: 161 (1847)

= Linaria elatine var. filiformis Pamp.; Bull. Soc. Bot. Ital. 1925: 142 (1925)

= Linaria elatine var. hamosa Chav.; Monogr. Antirrh. 108 (1833)

= Linaria elatinoides Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 488 (1866) non Desf.

= Linaria graeca var. caerulescens Guss.; (1855)

= Linaria graeca var. rotundifolia Tineo ex Lojac.; (1907)

= Linaria radicans Le Gall ex Gren. & Godr.; Fl. France [Grenier] 2: 575 (1852)

subspecies :

subsp. graeca (Bory & Chaub.) R.Fern.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 64(1): 74 (1971)

Name: Griechisches Tännelkraut (DE); Greek Cancerwort (EN); Picopajarito balcanico (ES)

Distribution: Croatia; Albania; Greece (scattered C- & S-Greece, incl. many islands); Crete; Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Palma); East Aegaean Isl. (widespread, incl. Rhodos, Kastellorhizo Isl.); Turkey; Lebanon; Syria; Australia [I] (South Australia [I], New South Wales [I])

13 ALB CRO GRC KRI 21 CNY 34 EAI LEB SYR TUR 50 aus

Synonyms: hidden

= Antirrhinum graecum Bory & Chaub.; Fl. Pelop. 175, t. 21 (1832)

= Elatine graeca (Bory & Chaub.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n. s. 17: 126 (1869)

= Elatinoides graeca (Bory & Chaub.) Wettst.; (1891)

= Kickxia commutata f. polygonoides (Halácsy) Hayek; (1929)

= Kickxia commutata subsp. graeca var.filiformis (Pamp.) Cufod. ex Greuter; (1979)

= Kickxia commutata var. filiformis (Pamp.) Cufod.; (1943)

= Kickxia commutata var. gracilior (Halácsy) Cufod.; (1943)

= Kickxia commutata var. polygonoides (Halácsy) Cufod.; (1943)

= Kickxia graeca (Bory & Chaub.) Pau; Trab. Mus. Nac. Ci. Nat., Ser. Bot. 14: 29 (1918)

= Linaria caulorhiza Delile ex Willk. & Lange; Prodr. Fl. Hispan. [Willkomm & Lange] 2(3): 559 (1870)

= Linaria commutata f. gracilior Halácsy; (1902)

= Linaria commutata subsp. graeca (Bory & Chaub.) Nyman; (1881)

= Linaria commutata var. polygonoides Rev. ex Halácsy; (1902)

= Linaria elatine d´Urv.; Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 330 (1822)

= Linaria graeca (Bory & Chaub.) Chav.; Monog. Antirr. 108 (1833)

species :

Kickxia corallicola D.A.Sutton; Revis. tribe Antirrhineae 225 (1988)

Distribution: Saudi Arabia

35 SAU

Synonyms: hidden

= Kickxia coralii D.A.Sutton ex Collen.; (1985)

species :

Kickxia dentata (Vahl) D.A.Sutton; Revis. tribe Antirrhineae 184 (1988)

Distribution: Algeria; Tunisia

20 ALG TUN

Synonyms: hidden

= Antirrhinum dentatum Vahl; Symb. Bot. [Vahl] 2: 66 (1791)

= Antirrhinum scariosum Vent.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 4: 349 (1797)

= Kickxia scariosa (Vent.) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 136: 116 (1956)

= Linaria dentata (Vahl) F.Dietr.; Vollst. Lex. Gärtn. Nachtr. 4: 393 (1818)

= Linaria scariosa (Vent.) Desf.; Fl. Atlant. 2: 38, t. 131 (1798)

species :

Kickxia elatine (L.) Dumort.; Fl. Belg. [Dumortier] 35 (1827)

subspecies :

subsp. elatine

Name: Spießblättriges Tännelkraut (DE); Sharpleaf cancerwort (EN); Picopajarito elatine (ES)

Distribution: Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, +Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Baleares; France; Channel Isl.; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; San Marino; Slovenia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; ?Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; ?Greece; European Russia; Azores (Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira, Sao Jorge, Faial); Madeira (Madeira Isl.); Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Palma); South Africa [I]; La Réunion [I]; Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I]); New Zealand [I]; Chatham Isl. [I]; Canada [I] (British Columbia [I], Ontario [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], Arkansas [I], California [I], Connecticut [I], District of Columbia [I], Delaware [I], Georgia [I], Illinois [I], Indiana [I], Kansas [I], Kentucky [I], Louisiana [I], Massachusetts [I], Maryland [I], Michigan [I], Missouri [I], North Carolina [I], New Jersey [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Oklahoma [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], South Carolina [I], Tennessee [I], Texas [I], Virginia [I], Washington State [I], Wisconsin [I], West Virginia [I]); Cuba [I]; Haiti [I]; Uruguay [I]; Argentina [I]; Chile [I] (Metropolitana de Santiago [I], Ñuble [I], Biobío [I], Araucanía [I]); Juan Fdz. Isl. [I]

11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 BAL CIS COR FRA POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL ITA KOS ROM SIC SLV SMA SRB 14 RUS 21 AZO CNY MDR 27 saf 29 reu 50 aus 51 ctm nzl 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 77 usa 78 usa 81 cub his 85 arg cle jnf uru

Remarks: Subgen. Kickxia

Synonyms: hidden

= Anarrhinum elatum (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 465 (1891)

= Antirrhinum auriculatum Lam.; Fl. Franç. [Lamarck] 2: 339 (1779)

= Antirrhinum cymbalaria Gueldenst. ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. [Ledebour] 3: 205 (1847)

= Antirrhinum elatine L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 612 (1753)

= Antirrhinum elatine var. peloria Gaudin; Fl. Helv. 4: 147 (1829)

= Antirrhinum elatiniflorum Wahlenb.; Isis [Oken] 21: 989 (1828)

= Cymbalaria commuta Schur; Verh. Mitth. Siebenbürg. Vereins Naturwiss. Hermannstadt 4: 54 (1853)

= Cymbalaria elatine (L.) G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.; Oekon. Fl. Wetterau 2: 398 (1800)

= Elatine hastata Moench; Methodus [Moench] 524 (1794)

= Elatine hastata var. purpurea Gray; Nat. Arr. Brit. Pl. 2: 321 (1821 publ. 1822)

= Elatinoides elatine (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 58 (1891)

= Elatinoides elatine (L.) Wettst.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3b: 58 (1891)

= Linaria auriculata (Lam.) St.-Lag.; Étude Fl., éd. 8 [A.Cariot], 2: 622 (1889)

= Linaria commutata Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 488 (1866)

= Linaria convolvulacea Lojac. ex Nyman; (1890)

= Linaria crenifolia Lange; Prodr. Fl. Hispan. [Willkomm & Lange] 2: 560 (1870)

= Linaria elatine (L.) Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. 8: no. 16 (1768)

= Linaria elatine f. ciliata Bég.; (1902)

= Linaria elatine f. stenotricha (Gaudin) Bég.; (1902)

= Linaria elatine var. convolvulacea (Lojac.) Bég.; (1902)

= Linaria elatine var. dentata Lamb. ex Rouy; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 12: 476 (1910), nom. illeg.

= Linaria elatine var. microphylla Lamb. ex Rouy; (1910)

= Linaria elatine var. peloria Boenn.; Prodr. Fl. Monast. Westphal. 187 (1824)

= Linaria elatine var. spuria (L.) Fiori; (1926)

= Linaria prestandreae var. ciliosa Lojac.; (1907)

= Linaria prestandreae var. glabrata Guss.; (1855)

= Linaria reticulata Dulac; Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées 375 (1867), nom. illeg.

= Linaria sieberi subsp. convolvulacea (Lojac.) Nyman; (1890)

= Linaria ×brebissonii Corb.; Nouv. Fl. Normandie 427 (1893)

= Simbuleta elatum (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 465 (1891)

= Tursitis elatine (L.) Raf.; Autik. Bot. 156 (1840), Pennell, in Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 48: 95 (1921)

= Tursitis filifera Raf.; Autik. Bot. 157 (1840), Pennell in Torreya 22: 81 (1922)

= Tursitis flexuosa Raf.; Autik. Bot. 157 (1840)

subspecies :

subsp. caucasica (Muss.-Puschk.) Chrtek; Cas. Nár. Muz. Praze, Rada Prír. 153(2): 99 (1984)

Distribution: S-European Russia; Ukraine; Crimea; Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Northern Caucasus; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia

14 KRY RUS UKR 32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM GEO NCS

Synonyms: hidden

= Linaria caucasica Muss.-Puschk. ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 2: 790 (1825)

= Kickxia caucasica (Muss.-Puschk. ex Spreng.) Kuprian.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 22: 178 (1955)

subspecies :

subsp. sieberi (Rchb.) Hayek; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(2) [Prodr. Fl. Penins. Balcan. 2]: 144 (1929)

Name: Langhaariges Tännelkraut (DE); Sharpleaf Cancerwort (EN)

Distribution: Portugal; Spain; France; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Serbia; Kosovo; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (scattered mainland, also most islands); Crete; European Russia; Algeria; Tunisia; Egypt (Desert Oases, Great Southwestern Desert, Nile Delta, NW-coastal Egypt); Azores (Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira, Sao Jorge); Madeira (Madeira Isl.); Ethiopia; Eritrea; East Aegaean Isl. (widespread, incl. Rhodos, Kastellorhizo Isl.); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Iraq (NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia); Iran (NE-Iran: Mts., W-Iran); Afghanistan (Bamyan, Helmand, Nangarhar, Qunduz, Takhar); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel); Sinai peninsula (S-Sinai); Saudi Arabia (N-Saudi Arabia, Asir); Oman (Mascat & Oman); Yemen (N-Inner Yemen); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta, Chitral); Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I], Queensland [I], New South Wales [I], Victoria [I], Tasmania [I])

12 COR FRA POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS KRI ROM SIC SLV SRB TUE 14 RUS 20 ALG EGY TUN 21 AZO MDR 24 ERI ETH 34 AFG CYP EAI IRN IRQ ISR LEB SIN SYR TUR 35 OMA SAU YEM 40 PAK 50 aus

Synonyms: hidden

= Antirrhinum caucasicum (Spreng.) Willd. ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. [Ledebour] 3: 205 (1847), pro syn.

= Antirrhinum elatinoides Ten.; Fl. Napol. 2: 48 (1820), nom. illeg.

= Elatinoides elatine var. villosa (Beissn.) Schwartz; (1939)

= Elatinoides sieberi (Rchb.) Dörfl.; Exsicc. (Herb. Norm.) 1908: no. 4915 (1908)

= Kickxia bombycina (Boiss. & C.I.Blanche) Vierh. & Rech.f.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 84: 175 (1935)

= Kickxia elatine subsp. bombycina (Boiss. & C.I.Blanche) Chrtek; Cas. Nár. Muz. Praze, Rada Prír. 153(2): 99 (1984)

= Kickxia elatine subsp. crinita (Mabille) Mabille & Greuter; Boissiera 13: 108 (1967)

= Kickxia elatine var. bombycina (Boiss. & C.I.Blanche) Hayek; (1929)

= Kickxia elatine var. prestandreae (Tineo) P.D.Sell; Fl. Great Britain Ireland 3: 520 (2009)

= Kickxia lasiopoda (Vis.) Fritsch; Excursionsfl. Oesterr. 492 (1897)

= Kickxia sieberi (Rchb.) Dörfl. & Allan; Bull. Bot. Div., New Zealand Dept. Sci. Industr. Res. 83: 300 (1940)

= Kickxia sieberi (Rchb.) Nábelek; (1926)

= Kickxia sieberi var. bombycina (Boiss. & C.I.Blanche) Rech.f.; (1943)

= Kickxia subsessilis Pennell; Monogr. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 5 (Scroph. W. Himal.) 60 (1943)

= Linaria biancae Lojac.; Osserv. Lin. Eur. 7, 13 (1907)

= Linaria bombycina Boiss. & C.I.Blanche; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 2, 3: 161 (1856)

= Linaria crinita Mabille; Rech. Pl. Corsica, fasc. 1: 30 (1867)

= Linaria elatine f. dentata (Guss.) Bég.; (1902)

= Linaria elatine race sieberi (Rchb.) Samp.; (1913)

= Linaria elatine subsp. crinita (Mabille) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 14: 98 (1983)

= Linaria elatine subsp. lasiopoda (Vis.) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital. [Arcangeli] 509 (1882)

= Linaria elatine subsp. sieberi (Rchb.) Arcang.; Comp. Fl. Ital., ed. 2 [Arcangeli]: 397 (1894)

= Linaria elatine var. biancae (Lojac.) Bég.; (1902)

= Linaria elatine var. caerulea Chav.; (1833)

= Linaria elatine var. gallaecica Merino & Pau; (1906)

= Linaria elatine var. lasiopoda Vis.; Fl. Dalmat. 2: 161 (1847)

= Linaria elatine var. sieberi (Rchb.) Chav.; (1833)

= Linaria elatine var. villosa Boiss.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 4(2): 367 (1879)

= Linaria elatiniflora Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 542 (1881), nom. inval.

= Linaria filipes Bornm.; Mitteil. Thüring. Bot. Ver. n. s. 30: 80 (1913) (Lebanon, Palestine)

= Linaria lasiopoda (Vis.) Freyn; Verh. K.K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 27: 389 (1878)

= Linaria prestandreae Tineo ex Guss.; Fl. Sicul. Syn. 2: 842 (1844)

= Linaria prestandreae var. dentata Guss.; (1855)

= Linaria sieberi Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 374 (1831)

= Linaria sieberi subsp. crinita (Mabille) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 542 (1881)

= Linaria sieberi var. biancae (Lojac.) Nyman; (1890)

= Linaria sieberi var. bombycina (Boiss. & C.I.Blanche) Halácsy; Consp. Fl. Graec. 2: 415 (1902)

= Linaria sieberi var. lasiopoda (Vis.) Nyman; (1881)

= Linaria sieberi var. prestandrae (Tineo) Rouy; Matér. Révis. Fl. Portugal, ed. 2: 28 (1882)

= Linaria spuria f. minoripes Pau; Bol. Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 21: 202 (1921)

= Linaria spuria subsp. elatiniflora (Wahlenb.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 542 (1881)

= Linaria spuria var. calvipes Sennen & Pau; Bol. Soc. Aragonesa Ci. Nat. 4: 325 (1905)

= Tursitis reniformis Raf.; Autik. Bot. 157 (1840)

species :

Kickxia elatinoides (Desf.) Rothm.; Feddes Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 136: 113 (1956)

Distribution: Algeria

20 ALG

Synonyms: hidden

= Antirrhinum elatinoides (Desf.) Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3: 235 (1800)

= Linaria elatinoides Desf.; Fl. Atlant. 2: 39, t. 132 (1798)

species :

Kickxia floribunda (Boiss.) Täckh. & Boulos; Publ. Cairo Univ. Herb. 5: 97 (1974)

Distribution: Egypt (NE-Egypt); Israel (Rift Valley, N-Negev Desert, Judean Desert); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai, S-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania)

20 EGY 34 ISR JOR SIN

Synonyms: hidden

= Linaria floribunda Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 1, 12: 40 (1853)

= Linaria floribunda var. laxiflora Bornm.; (1913)

species :

Kickxia gombaultii (J.Thiébaut) Mouterde; Nouv. Fl. Lib. et Syria (ed. Charpin) 3 3: 227, t. CXX, n. 5 (1980)

Distribution: Syria (C-Syrian Desert)

34 SYR

Synonyms: hidden

= Linaria gombaultii J.Thiébaut; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 82: 191 (1935)

species :

Kickxia hartlii (Betsche) D.Heller; Consp. Fl. Orient. 4: 43 (1987)

Distribution: Sinai peninsula (S-Sinai)

34 SIN

Synonyms: hidden

= Pogonorrhinum hartlii Betsche; Courier Forschungsinst. Senckenberg 71: 129, Abb. 1a-b (1984)

species :

Kickxia iranica Zeraatkar & F.Ghahrem.; Rostaniha 16(2): 147 (2016)

Distribution: Iran

34 IRN

species :

Kickxia lanigera (Desf.) Hand.-Mazz.; Ann. Naturhist. Mus. Wien 27: 403 (1913)

Name: Wolliges Tännelkraut (DE); Woolly Fluellen (EN)

Distribution: Portugal; Spain; Gibraltar; Baleares; ?France; ?Sicily; Croatia; European Turkey; Crete (very rare C-Crete); Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Libya; Madeira (Madeira Isl.); East Aegaean Isl. (Chios, Samos, Rhodos); Turkey (E-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia); Cyprus (E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (Rift Valley); Jordania (S-Jordania)

12 BAL GIB POR SPA 13 CRO KRI TUE 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN 21 MDR 34 CYP EAI ISR JOR LEB SYR TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Antirrhinum cordatum Buch ex Chav.; Monog. 181 (1833)

= Antirrhinum lanigerum (Desf.) Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3: 233 (1800)

= Elatine lanigera Moench ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 546 (1840)

= Elatinoides lanigera (Desf.) Cout.; Bol. Soc. Brot. 22: 124 (1906)

= Elatinoides lanigera var. dealbata (Hoffmanns. & Link) Cout.; (1906)

= Kickxia dealbata (Hoffmanns. & Link) Rothm.; Brotéria Ci. Nat. 9: 13 (1940)

= Kickxia lanigera Hand.-Mazz.; Ann. K.K. Naturhist. Hofmus. 27: 403 (1913)

= Kickxia lanigera var. dealbata (Hoffmanns. & Link) R.Fern.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 64(1): 74 (1971)

= Linaria dealbata Hoffmanns. & Link; Fl. Portug. [Hoffmannsegg] 1: 232, t. 34 (1811)

= Linaria lanigera Desf.; Fl. Atlant. 2: 38, t. 130 (1798)

= Linaria lanigera var. dealbata (Hoffmanns. & Link) Samp.; Herb. Port. 111 (1913)

= Linaria lanigera var. villosissima Post; (1893)

species :

Kickxia membranacea D.A.Sutton; Revis. tribe Antirrhineae 191 (1988)

Distribution: Bhutan

40 BHU

species :

Kickxia papillosa R.R.Mill; Edinburgh J. Bot. 57(3): 419 (2000)

Distribution: Bhutan

40 BHU

species :

Kickxia pendula (Kunkel) Kunkel; Cuad. Bot. Canaria 14-15: 56 (1972)

Name: Hängendes Tännelkraut (DE); Picopajarito colgante (ES)

Distribution: Canary Isl. (Gran Canaria)

21 CNY

Synonyms: hidden

= Linaria pendula Kunkel; Cuad. Bot. Canaria 9: 8 (1970)

= Pogonorrhinum pendulum (Kunkel) Betsche; Courier Forschungsinst. Senckenberg 71: 129 (1984), without basionym page

species :

Kickxia petiolata D.A.Sutton; Revis. tribe Antirrhineae 244 (1988)

Distribution: Yemen

35 YEM

species :

Kickxia pseudoscoparia V.A.W.W.Sm. & D.A.Sutton; D. A. Sutton, Revis. tribe Antirrhineae 231 (1988)

Distribution: Saudi Arabia

35 SAU

Synonyms: hidden

= Linaria macilenta Khattab & Hadidi; (1971) non Decne.

species :

Kickxia sabarum V.A.W.W.Sm. & D.A.Sutton; D. A. Sutton, Revis. tribe Antirrhineae 233 (1988)

Distribution: Yemen

35 YEM

Synonyms: hidden

= Linaria sagittata Schwartz; (1939) p. p.

species :

Kickxia saccata D.A.Sutton; Revis. tribe Antirrhineae 246 (1988)

Distribution: Yemen

35 YEM

species :

Kickxia scalarum (Schweinf. ex Blatt.) D.A.Sutton; Revis. tribe Antirrhineae 237 (1988)

Distribution: Yemen

35 YEM

Synonyms: hidden

= Linaria scalarum Schweinf. ex Blatt.; Rec. Bot. Surv. India 8: 343 (1921), nomen

species :

Kickxia spiniflora (Schwartz) D.A.Sutton; Revis. tribe Antirrhineae 229 (1988)

Distribution: Yemen (Inner Hadhramaut)

35 YEM

Synonyms: hidden

= Linaria spiniflora Schwartz; Mitt. Inst. Allg. Bot. Hamburg 10: 241 (1939)

species :

Kickxia spuria (L.) Dumort.; Fl. Belg. [Dumortier] 35 (1827)

subspecies :

subsp. spuria

Name: Eiblättriges Tännelkraut (DE), Roundleaf cancerwort (EN)

Distribution: England; Denmark [I]; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hessen [I], Mecklenburg-Vorpommern [I], Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein [I], Saarland, +Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Baleares; France; Channel Isl.; Corsica; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia; Kosovo; ?North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; European Russia; Crimea; Egypt (Nile Delta); Azores (Santa Maria Isl., Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira, Graciosa, Sao Jorge, Pico, Faial, Flores Isl., Corvo Isl.); South Africa [I]; Armenia; Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Iraq; Iran (N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan); Cyprus (C-Mountains); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (coastal W-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Israel); Sinai peninsula (S-Sinai); Australia [I] (Western Australia [I], South Australia [I], New South Wales [I], Victoria [I], Tasmania [I]); Canada [I] (British Columbia [I], Ontario [I]); USA [I] (Alabama [I], California [I], Florida [I], Kentucky [I], Missouri [I], Montana [I], North Carolina [I], New Jersey [I], New York [I], Ohio [I], Oregon [I], Pennsylvania [I], Rhode Island [I], Tennessee [I], Wisconsin [I])

10 den GRB 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 BAL CIS COR FRA SAR 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO ITA KOS MNT ROM SIC SLV SMA SRB TUE 14 KRY RUS 20 EGY 21 AZO 27 saf 33 ARM 34 CYP IRN IRQ ISR LEB SIN SYR TUR 50 aus 71 cdn 72 cdn 73 usa 74 usa 75 usa 76 usa 78 usa

Synonyms: hidden

= Antirrhinum rotundifolium Gilib.; Fl. Lit. Inch. 1: 138 (1782), opus utique oppr.

= Antirrhinum spurium L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 613 (1753)

= Antirrhinum spurium var. peloria Gaudin; Fl. Helv. 4: 149 (1829)

= Cymbalaria spuria (L.) G.Gaertn., B.Mey. & Scherb.; Fl. Wett. 2: 398 (1800)

= Elatine ovata Moench; Methodus [Moench], Suppl. 171 (1802), nom. illeg.

= Elatine spuria (L.) Fourr.; Ann. Soc. Linn. Lyon, n. s. 17: 126 (1869)

= Elatinoides spuria (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 58 (1891)

= Elatinoides spuria (L.) Wettst.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3b: 58 (1891)

= Kickxia spuria var. geminiflora Dumort.; (1827)

= Linaria lanigera Hoffmanns. & Link; Fl. Portug. [Hoffmannsegg] 1: 231 (1811), nom. illeg.

= Linaria nottae Dur.-Duq.; L. A. de Brébisson, Fl. Normandie, ed. 3: 208 (1859)

= Linaria segetum Bubani; Fl. Pyren. [Bubani] 1: 312 (1897)

= Linaria spuria (L.) Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. 8: n. 15 (1768)

= Linaria spuria f. dentata (Chav.) Bég.; (1902)

= Linaria spuria var. dentata Chav.; Monogr. Antirrh. 106 (1833)

= Linaria spuria var. glabra Lojac.; (1907)

= Linaria spuria var. minoripes Pau; Bol. Real Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 21: 202 (1921)

= Linaria spuria var. multiflora Babey; (1845)

= Linaria spuria var. peloria Klett & Richt.; Fl. Leipzig 532 (1830)

= Linaria spuria var. toussaintii Corb.; Nouv. Fl. Normandie 427 (1894)

= Linaria subrotunda St.-Lag.; Étude Fl., éd. 8 [A.Cariot], 2: 622 (1889)

= Tursitis rotundifolia (Gilib.) Raf.; Autik. Bot. 157 (1840)

subspecies :

subsp. integrifolia (Brot.) R.Fern.; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 64: 74 (1971)

Name: Ganzblättriges Tännelkraut (DE); Roundleaf Cancerwort (EN)

Distribution: Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Baleares; Sicily; Croatia; Albania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (scattered mainland, Kerkyra, Ionian Isl., Kithira, Andros, Naxos, Amorgos, Milos); Crete; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Azores (Santa Maria Isl., Sao Miguel Isl., Terceira); Madeira (Madeira Isl.); Islas Selvagens; Canary Isl. (La Palma); East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Chalki, Rhodos); Turkey; Iran; Lebanon; Syria; Israel; Jordania

11 HUN 12 BAL POR SPA 13 ALB BUL CRO GRC KRI SIC TUE 20 ALG MOR TUN 21 AZO CNY MDR SEL 34 EAI IRN ISR JOR LEB SYR TUR

Synonyms: hidden

= Antirrhinum spurium var. integrifolium Brot.; Phytogr. Lusitan. Select. 2: 119 (1827 publ. 1835)

= Cymbalaria dentata Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 488 (1866)

= Elatinoides spuria var. racemigera (Lange) Cout.; Bol. Soc. Brot. 22: 122 (1906)

= Kickxia racemigera (Lange) Rothm.; Brotéria Ci. Nat. 9: 13 (1940)

= Linaria dentata Schur; Enum. Pl. Transsilv. 488 (1866)

= Linaria elatine var. calvipes (Sennen & Pau) O.Bolòs & Vigo; Collect. Bot. (Barcelona) 14: 97 (1983)

= Linaria spuria f. microphylla (Chav.) Bég.; (1902)

= Linaria spuria f. villosa (Rouy) Pérez Lara; Mem. Real Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 2: 51 (1903)

= Linaria spuria subsp. calvipes Sennen & Pau; (1905)

= Linaria spuria subsp. laevipes Sennen & Pau; (1912)

= Linaria spuria var. lanigera (Hoffmanns. & Link) Nyman; (1881)

= Linaria spuria var. microphylla Chav.; Monogr. Antirrh. 106 (1833)

= Linaria spuria var. racemigera Lange; Prodr. Fl. Hispan. [Willkomm & Lange] 2: 560 (1870)

= Linaria spuria var. villosa Rouy; Naturaliste 5: 245, 246 (1883)

species :

Kickxia ×confinis (Lacroix) Soó; Acta Bot. Acad. Sci. Hung. 13: 303 (1967)

Distribution: Germany (Niedersachsen); etc.

11 GER

Remarks: Kickxia elatine x spuria

Synonyms: hidden

= Linaria ×confinis Lacroix; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 6: 564 (1859)

Loading ...

Prev genus

Top

Next genus

A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Search

+ Family

Filter

Order

Family (26)

Genus (99)

Display options

A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.01 (January 21th, 2025)

Covering 355,968 accepted species,
8,748 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,228 synonyms,
in total 1,418,722* names

[about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus*" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life

Contact

How to Cite:

Search

+ Family

Filter

Order

Family (26)

Genus (99)

Display options

A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.01 (January 21th, 2025)

Covering 355,968 accepted species, 8,748 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,228 synonyms, in total 1,418,722* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life

Covering 355,968 accepted species,
8,748 hybrids, 47,863 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,228 synonyms,
in total 1,418,722* names

[about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus*" are deliberately omitted]