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452.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and Zuntini et al. (2024). Barnadesioideae (so far treated as most basal member of Asteraceae) might be a separate family, more related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35209; hybrids: 676
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Univ. Stud. Nebraska 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 498 (1843)
452.7044 Genus Macrolearia Saldivia; Syst. Bot. 47(2): 618 (2022)
Distribution: S-New Zealand and surrounding islands
Species listed in database: 6; hybrids: 1
species :
Macrolearia angustifolia (Hook.f.) Saldivia; Syst. Bot. 47(2): 621 (2022)
Distribution: New Zealand (Southland, Foveaux Strait [I], Stewart Isl. [I])
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Olearia angustifolia Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 1: 115 (1853)
= Aster stewardensis Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 317 (1891), nom. nov.
species :
Macrolearia chathamica (Kirk) Saldivia; Syst. Bot. 47(2): 624 (2022)
Distribution: Chatham Isl.
51 CTM
Synonyms: hidden
= Arnica operina A.Rich.; Voy. Astrolabe 1: 232 (1832)
= Olearia chathamica Kirk; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 23: 444 (1890 publ. 1891)
= Olearia chathamica var. dendyi Cockayne
species :
Macrolearia colensoi (Hook.f.) Saldivia; Syst. Bot. 47(2): 625 (2022)
Distribution: New Zealand (Mt. Hikurangi to South, Stewart Isl.)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Aster colensoi (Hook.f.) F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 5: 85 (1865)
= Aster colensoi (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 317 (1891)
= Eurybia colensoi F.Muell.; Veg. Chatham Isl. 22 (1864)
= Olearia colensoi Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 1: 115 (1853)
= Olearia colensoi var. argentea Allan; (1961)
species :
Macrolearia lyallii (Hook.f.) Saldivia; Syst. Bot. 47(2): 627 (2022)
Distribution: Auckland Isl.; Campbell Isl.
51 AUC 91 CMP
Synonyms: hidden
= Aster lyallii (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 315 (1891)
= Eurybia lyallii Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. I. (Fl. Antarct.), Suppl. 543 (1847)
= Olearia colensoi var. grandis G.Simpson; Trans. Roy. Soc. New Zealand 75: 198 (1945)
= Olearia lyallii (Hook.f.) Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 1: 116 (1852)
species :
Macrolearia oporina (G.Forst.) Saldivia; Syst. Bot. 622 (2022)
Distribution: New Zealand
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Arnica oporina G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr. 56 (1786)
= Aster operinus (G.Forst.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 315 (1891)
= Doronicum oporinum (G.Forst.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 2: 517 (1812)
= Eurybia operina (G.Forst.) F.Muell.; Veg. Chatham Isl. 22 (1864)
= Olearia oporina (G.Forst.) Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 1: 114 (1853)
species :
Macrolearia semidentata (Decne. ex Hook.) Saldivia; Syst. Bot. 47(2): 623 (2022)
Distribution: Chatham Isl.
51 CTM
Conservation Status: Endangered
Synonyms: hidden
= Aster semidentatus (Decne.) F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 5: 85 (1865)
= Aster semidentatus (Decne.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 315 (1891)
= Eurybia semidentata (Decne.) F.Muell.; Veg. Chatham Isl. 21 (1864)
= Olearia semidentata Decne. ex Hook.f.; Bot. Antarct. Voy. II. (Fl. Nov.-Zel.) 1: 115 (1852)
species :
Macrolearia ×traillii (Kirk) Saldivia; Syst. Bot. 47(2): 628 (2022)
Distribution: New Zealand (incl. Stewart Isl.)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Olearia ×traillii Kirk; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 16: 372 (1884)
= Aster traillii (Kirk) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 315 (1891)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life