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505.0000 Family Linderniaceae Borsch, K.Müll. & Eb.Fisch.; Pl. Biol. (Stuttgart) 7: 76 (2005)
ca. 20 genera, ca. 300 spp. Systematics following Fischer et al. (2013)
Species listed in database: 333
= Lindernieae Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 1(3): 385 (1831)
= Linderniinae Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 10: 343, 407 (1846)
= Ilysantheae Conzatti; Fl. Sinop. Mex., ed. 2: 170 (1910)
= Vandelliinae Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 2: 920 (1876)
505.0003 Genus Micranthemum Michx.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. [Michaux] 1: 10, t. 2 (1803)
Distribution: from E-USA to Brazil and Argentina; Cuba, Haiti, Lesser Antilles Isl., Trinidad
Species listed in database: 13
= Amphiolanthus Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 186 (1866)
= Globifera J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat., ed. 13bis: 32 (1791)
= Hemianthus Nutt.; J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1: 119, t. 6, f. 2 (1817)
= Hemisiphonia Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 6: 40 (1909)
= Pinarda Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 23 (1825) 1: t. 52 (1827)
species :
Micranthemum arenarioides M.Gómez; Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 23: 277 (1894)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Amphiolanthus arenaroides (M.Gómez) Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 187 (1866)
= Globifera arenariodes (M.Gómez) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 461 (1891)
species :
Micranthemum bryoides (Griseb.) M.Gómez; Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 23: 277 (1894)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Amphiolanthus bryoides Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 186 (1866)
= Globifera bryoides (Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 461 (1891)
species :
Micranthemum callitrichoides (Griseb.) C.Wright; Anales Real Acad. Ci. Méd. Fís. Nat. Habana Revista Ci. 7: 40 (1870)
Name: Water-starwort (Bahamas)
Distribution: Bahamas; Turks & Caicos Isl.; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico
81 BAH CUB HIS JAM PUE TCI
Synonyms: hidden
= Globifera adenandra (C.Wright ex Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 461 (1891)
= Globifera callitrichoides (Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 461 (1891)
= Globifera ciliolata (C.Wright) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 461 (1891)
= Globifera elatinoides (Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 461 (1891)
= Globifera punctata (C.Wright ex Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 461 (1891)
= Hemianthus adenander C.Wright ex Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 185 (1866)
= Hemianthus callitrichoides Griseb.; Mem. Amer. Acad. Arts, n. s. 8: 522 (1863)
= Hemianthus elatinoides Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 185 (1866)
= Hemianthus multiflorus C.Wright ex Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 185 (1866)
= Hemianthus punctatus C.Wright ex Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 184 (1866)
= Hemisiphonia antillana Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 6: 41 (1909)
= Micranthemum adenander (C.Wright ex Griseb.) C.Wright; Anales Real Acad. Ci. Méd. Fís. Nat. Habana Revista Ci. 7: 40 (1870)
= Micranthemum ciliolatum C.Wright; Anales Real Acad. Ci. Méd. Fís. Nat. Habana Revista Ci. 7: 41 (1870)
= Micranthemum elatinoides (Griseb.) C.Wright; Anales Real Acad. Ci. Méd. Fís. Nat. Habana Revista Ci. 7: 40 (1870)
= Micranthemum multiflorum (C.Wright ex Griseb.) C.Wright; Anales Real Acad. Ci. Méd. Fís. Nat. Habana Revista Ci. 7: 40 (1870)
= Micranthemum punctatum (C.Wright ex Griseb.) C.Wright; Anales Real Acad. Ci. Méd. Fís. Nat. Habana Revista Ci. 7: 40 (1870)
species :
Micranthemum erosum (Griseb.) Eb.Fisch., Schäferh. & Kai Müll.; Willdenowia 43(2): 228 (2013)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Globifera erosa (Wright) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 461 (1891)
= Hemianthus erosus Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 184 (1866)
species :
Micranthemum glomeratum (Chapm.) Shinners; Sida 1: 252 (1964)
Name: Manatee mudflower
Distribution: USA (Florida)
78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemianthus glomeratus (Chapm.) Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 71: 248 (1919 publ. 1920)
= Micranthemum nuttallii var. glomeratum Chapm.; Fl. South. U.S., ed. 2, Suppl. 2: 690 (1982)
species :
Micranthemum longipes (Urb.) Acev.-Rodr.; Smithsonian Contr. Bot. 98: 475 (2012)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Amphiolanthus longipes Urb.; Ark. Bot. 23A(11): 42 (1931)
species :
Micranthemum micranthemoides (Nutt.) Wettst.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] IV, 3b: 77 (1891)
Name: Nuttall´s mudflower
Distribution: +USA (+District of Columbia, +Delaware, +Maryland, +New Jersey, +New York, +Pennsylvania, +Virginia)
75 USA 78 USA
Conservation Status: probably extinct in the wild (last seen 1941) but still around in aquarium plant trade
Synonyms: hidden
= Globifera micranthemoides (Nutt.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 461 (1891)
= Hemianthus micranthemoides Nutt.; J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 1: 119, t. 6, f. 2 (1817)
= Hemianthus micranthus (Pursh) Pennell; Torreya 19: 150 (1919)
= Micranthemum micrantha (Pursh) Alph.Wood; Class-book Bot. (ed. 1861): 525 (1861)
= Micranthemum nuttallii A.Gray; Manual [A.Gray], ed. 5: 331 (1867), nom. illeg.
species :
Micranthemum procerorum L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 34(8): 123 (1972)
Distribution: Mexico (Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Micranthemum reflexum (C.Wright ex Griseb.) Wright; Anales Real Acad. Ci. Méd. Fís. Nat. Habana Revista Ci. 7: 42 (1870)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Globifera reflexa (C.Wright ex Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 461 (1891)
= Globifera trisetosa (C.Wright ex Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 461 (1891)
= Hemianthus reflexus C.Wright ex Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 186 (1866)
= Hemianthus trisetosus C.Wright ex Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 185 (1866)
= Micranthemum trisetosum C.Wright; Anales Real Acad. Ci. Méd. Fís. Nat. Habana Revista Ci. 7: 40 (1870)
species :
Micranthemum rotundatum Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. [Grisebach] 184 (1866)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Conservation Status: threatened (Red List of the Vascular Flora of Cuba)
Synonyms: hidden
= Globifera rotundata (Griseb.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 461 (1891)
= Micranthemum rotundatum C.Wright; Anales Real Acad. Ci. Méd. Fís. Nat. Habana Revista Ci. 7: 40 (1870), nomen
species :
Micranthemum tetrandrum Wright; Anales Real Acad. Ci. Méd. Fís. Nat. Habana Revista Ci. 7: 41 (1870)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Globifera tetrandra (Wright) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 461 (1891)
= Hemianthus tetrandrus (Wright) Pennell; Proc. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia lxsv. 16 (1923)
species :
Micranthemum tweedei Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 10: 423 (1846)
Distribution: Uruguay (Colonia, Rio Negro); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Misiones)
85 ARG URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Micranthemum orbiculatum var. tweediei (Benth. ex DC.) J.A.Schmidt; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 8(1): 288 (1862)
species :
Micranthemum umbrosum (J.F.Gmel.) S.F.Blake; Rhodora 17: 131 (1915)
Name: Shade mudflower
Distribution: USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas, Virginia); Mexico (Guanajuato, Hidalgo, Puebla, Queretaro, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Guadeloupe; Dominica; St. Lucia; Grenada; Trinidad; Colombia (Chocó, Risaralda); Venezuela (Delta Amacuro, Falcon, Portuguesa); Guyana; Surinam; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas); NE-Brazil (Ceara, Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso); SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay); Uruguay (Lavalleja, Maldonado, Montevideo, Rivera, Rocha, San Jose, Soriano, Treinta y Tres); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Misiones, Santa Fe, Tucuman)
77 USA 78 USA 79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB DOM GDL GRE HIS PUE STL TRT 82 CLM GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Anonymos umbrosa Walter; Fl. Carol. [Walter] 63 (1788), nom. inval.
= Globifera umbrosa J.F.Gmel.; Syst. Nat., ed. 13bis: 32 (1791)
= Micranthemum emarginatum Elliott; Sketch Bot. S. Carolina [Elliott] 1: 18 (1816)
= Micranthemum orbiculatum Michx.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. [Michaux] 1: 10, t. 2 (1803) nom. illeg.
= Micranthemum orbiculatum var. emarginatum (Elliott) C.Mohr; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 24: 26 (1897)
= Micranthemum pilosum Ernst; Flora 57: 215 (1874)
= Micranthemum standleyi L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 34(8): 124 (1972)
= Pinarda repens Vell.; Fl. Flumin. 23 (1829)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

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Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

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