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028.0000 Family Lindsaeaceae M.R.Schomb.; Reis. Br.-Guiana [Ri. Schomburgk] 2: 883 (1848)
6-8 genera, ca. 250 spp. Systematics fide Lehtonen et al. (2010)
Species listed in database: 255; hybrids: 4
= Lindsaeeae Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 1: 202 (1846)
= Lindsaeinae Payer; Bot. Cryptog. 198 (1850)
= Lindsaeoideae Crabbe, Jermy & Mickel; Fern Gaz. 11: 155 (1975)
028.0002 Genus Odontosoria (C.Presl) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 325 (1852)
Distribution: Pantropical.
Species listed in database: 33
= Odontosoria (C.Presl) J.Sm.; Hist. Fil. 263 (1875), isonym
= Davallia subgen.Odontosoria C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 129 (1836)
= Lindsayopsis Kuhn; Festschr. 50jähr. Jubiläum Königstädt. Realschule zu Berlin [Chaetopterides] 347 (1882)
= Lourdesia Barcelona & Hickey; ined.
species :
Odontosoria aculeata (L.) J.Sm.; Cult. Ferns 67 (1857)
Name: Thicket creepingfern
Distribution: Cuba; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Virgin Isl. (St. Thomas, Tortola, St. John)
81 CUB HIS PUE VIR
Synonyms: hidden
= Adiantum aculeatum L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 1096 (1753)
= Davallia aculeata (L.) Sm.; Mem. Acad. Sci. Turin 5: 415 (1793)
= Davallia dumosa Sw.; Syn. Fil. (Kiliae) [O.Swartz] 135, 353 (1806)
= Lindsaea aculeata (L.) Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 4, 15: 65 (1861)
= Lindsayopsis aculeata (L.) Kuhn; Festschr. 50jähr. Jubiläum Königstädt. Realschule zu Berlin [Chaetopterides] 347 (1882)
= Microlepia aculeata (L.) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 103 (1856)
= Stenoloma aculeatum (L.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 330 (1852)
= Stenoloma dumosum (Sw.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 330 (1852)
= Trichomanes aculeatum (L.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 8: 81 (1808)
species :
Odontosoria afra (K.U.Kramer) J.P.Roux; Conspect. South. Afr. Pteridophyta 94 (2001)
Distribution: São Tomé; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; ?Rwanda; Burundi; Tanzania; Angola; Malawi
23 BUR CON SAO ZAI 25 TAN 26 ANG MLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Sphenomeris afra K.U.Kramer; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 41: 353 (1971)
species :
Odontosoria africana F.Ballard; Kew Bull. [12]: 143, f. 1 (1957)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Rwanda; Burundi; Uganda
23 BUR RWA ZAI 25 UGA
species :
Odontosoria alutacea (Mett.) Perrie & L.D.Sheph.; New Zealand J. Bot. 52(3): 313 (2014)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Lindsaea alutacea Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 4, 15: 63 (1861)
= Lourdesia alutacea (Mett.) Barcelona & Hickey; ined.
= Schizoloma alutaceum (Mett.) Kuhn; Festschr. 50jähr. Jubiläum Königstädt. Realschule zu Berlin [Chaetopterides] 346 (1882)
= Sphenomeris alutacea (Mett.) Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 14: ? (1929)
= Stenoloma alutaceum (Mett.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 173 (1934)
species :
Odontosoria angustifolia (Bernh.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 24 (1905), 464 (1906)
Distribution: New Caledonia
60 NWC
Synonyms: hidden
= Adiantum clavatum G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr. 83 (1786) (non L. (1753))
= Davallia forsteri Carruth.; Fl. Vit. [Seemann] 339 (1873), nomen
= Davallia scoparia (Mett.) Hook.; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 101 (1867)
= Lindsaea angustifolia Bernh.; Abh. Kurfürstl.-Mainz. Akad. Nützl. Wiss. Erfurt 14, f. 6 (1802)
= Lindsaea scoparia Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 4, 64 (1861)
= Microlepia forsteri Carruth. ex Armstr.; Trans. & Proc. New Zealand Inst. 13: 364 (1881)
= Microlepia scoparia (Mett.) Carruth.; Fl. Vit. [Seemann] 340 (1873)
= Odontosoria scoparia (Mett.) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 216 (1899)
= Schizoloma scoparium (Mett.) Kuhn; Festschr. 50jähr. Jubiläum Königstädt. Realschule zu Berlin [Chaetopterides] 346, t. 1, f. 1 (1882)
= Sphenomeris angustifolia (Bernh.) Brownlie; Trans. Roy. Soc. New Zealand 87: 196 (1959)
= Sphenomeris scoparia (Mett.) Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 14: ? (1929)
= Stenoloma angustifolium (Bernh.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 173 (1934)
= Stenoloma scoparium (Mett.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 173 (1934)
species :
Odontosoria biflora (Kaulf.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 207 (1905), 464 (1906)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Hongkong, Macao, Zhejiang); S-Japan (incl. Izu Isl.); Ryukyu Isl.; Bonin Isl. (Nakohdojima, Chichijima, Anijima, Hahajima, Mukohjima, Imohtojima); Volcano Isl. (Iwojima, Kita-Iwojima, Minami-Iwojima); Taiwan; South China Sea Isl.; Philippines (Luzon, Batanes); Northern Marianas (Pagan, Anatahan, Agrigan, Alamagan, Guguan, Sarigan, Rota Isl., Saipan); Guam
36 CHI 38 JAP KZN NNS OGA TAI 42 PHI SCS 62 GUM MRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Davallia biflora Kaulf.; Enum. Filic. [Kaulfuss] 221 (1824)
= Davallia tenuifolia var. lata Hook. ex T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] (1861)
= Humata asplenioides Desv.; Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(3): 324 (1827)
= Microlepia biflora (Kaulf.) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 103 (1856)
= Odontosoria tsoongii Ching; Bull. Fan Mem. Inst. Biol., Bot. 1: 149 (1930)
= Sphenomeris biflora (Kaulf.) Tagawa; J. Jap. Bot. 33: 203 (1958)
= Sphenomeris chinensis subsp. biflora (Kaulf.) Jôtani & Ohba
= Sphenomeris chinensis var. littoralis (Tagawa) Ohwi; Fl. Jap. [Ohwi], revised ed.: 40 (1965)
= Sphenomeris chusana var. littoralis (Tagawa) H.Itô ex Mizush.; (1955)
= Stenoloma biflorum (Kaulf.) Ching; Sinensia 3: 338 (1933)
= Stenoloma chusanum var. littorale (Tagawa) Itô; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 52(624): 646 (1938)
= Stenoloma littorale Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 6: 225 (1937)
species :
Odontosoria celebesiana (Barcelona & Hickey) comb.ined.
Distribution: Sulawesi
42 SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Lourdesia celebesiana Barcelona & Hickey; ined.
species :
Odontosoria chinensis (L.) J.Sm.; Bot. Voy. Herald [Seemann] 430 (1857)
subspecies :
subsp. chinensis
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangxi, Macao, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Tibet; South Korea; Bonin Isl. (Chichijima, Anijima, Hahajima, Mukohjima, Imohtojima); Volcano Isl. (Minami-Iwojima, Kita-Iwojima); Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Bihar, Himachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand (widespread); Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Penang); Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Lombok, Bali, Sumbawa, Flores, Sumba); Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch.; Solomon Isl.; New Zealand (N-North Isl.); New Caledonia; Santa Cruz Isl.; Vanuatu; Wallis & Futuna (Alofi, Futuna); Tonga (Late Isl., Tongatapu, ´Eua, Kao); Fiji (Viti Levu, Ovalau, Taveuni); American Samoa (Olosega?, Ta´u); [Western] Samoa (Savai´i); Cook Isl. (Rarotonga, Mangaia); Marquesas Isl. (Nuku Hiva, Ua Huka, Ua Pou, Hiva Oa, Tahuata, Fatu Hiva); Society Isl. (Tahiti, Raiatea, Bora Bora); Austral Isl. (Rapa Iti, Raivavae, Tubuai, Rurutu); Palau (Babeldaob); Hawaii (Kauai, Oahu, Molokai, Lanai, Maui, Hawaii Isl.)
36 CHI TIB 38 KOR KZN OGA TAI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP SRL 41 LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SUL SUM 43 BIS SOL 51 NZL 60 ASA FIJ NWC SAM SCZ TON VAN WAL 61 AUI COO MRQ SCI 62 PLU 63 HAW
Remarks: African distribution of ´O. chinensis´ is now listed as O. krameri fide Fraser-Jenkins
Synonyms: hidden
= Adiantum chinense (L.) Burm.f.; Fl. Ind. [N.L.Burman] 236 (1768)
= Adiantum chusanum L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 1096 (1753)
= Bierhorstia chinensis (L.) Barcelona & Hickey; ined.
= Davallia chinensis (L.) C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 1: 449 (1880), isonym
= Davallia chinensis (L.) Sm.; Mem. Acad. Sci. Turin 5: 414 (1793)
= Davallia chusana (L.) Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 475 (1810)
= Davallia cuneiformis (G.Forst.) Sw.; J. Bot. [Schrader] 1800(2): 87 (1801)
= Davallia didyma Hedw.; Fil. Gen. Sp., t. 22 (1803)
= Davallia ferruginea Cav.; Descr. Pl. [Cavanilles] 277 (1801)
= Davallia microcarpa Sm.; Cycl. [A.Rees] (London ed.) 10, no. 24 (1808)
= Davallia polysperma Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 1, 2: 147 (1824)
= Davallia remota Kaulf.; Enum. Filic. [Kaulfuss] 223 (1824)
= Davallia tenuifolia var. chinensis (L.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 302 (1861)
= Davallia venusta Schkuhr; Deutschl. Krypt. Gew. 1: 122, t. 128 (1809)
= Hymenophyllum ramosissimum Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 12 (1824)
= Lindsaea chinensis (L.) A.Braun & C.D.Bouché; Index Sem. (Berlin) 4 (1866)
= Lindsaea chinensis (L.) Mett.; Filic. Afr. [Kuhn] 67 (1868) (non Ching 1929)
= Microlepia chinensis (L.) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 103 (1856)
= Odontosoria chinensis f. kenzoana (H.Itô) Nakaike; Checkl. Lycophytes Ferns Japan 7 (2013)
= Odontosoria chinensis var. rheophila (K.U.Kramer) Parris; Malayan Nat. J. 50: 247 (1997)
= Odontosoria chusana (L.) Masam.; Mem. Fac. Agric. Taihoku Imp. Univ. 11 (Bot. no. 4): 67 (1934)
= Odontosoria palmii H.Rosend.; Ark. Bot. 14(18): 4 (1916)
= Sphenomeris chinensis (L.) Maxon; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 3: 144 (1913)
= Sphenomeris chinensis var. rheophila K.U.Kramer; Blumea 15: 573 (1968)
= Sphenomeris chusana (L.) Copel.; Bull. Bernice P. Bishop Mus. 69: 69 (1929)
= Sphenomeris chusana var. kenzoana H.Itô; J. Jap. Bot. 49: 343 (1974)
= Stenoloma chinense (L.) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India 70, t. 34 (1883)
= Stenoloma chusanum (L.) Ching; Sinensia 3: 337 (1933)
= Trichomanes chinense L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 1099 (1753)
= Trichomanes cuneiforme G.Forst.; Fl. Ins. Austr. 85 (1786)
= Trichomanes malayanum Roxb. ex Griff.; Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 4: 519 (1844)
= Trichomanes polysperma Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 8: 82 (1808)
subspecies :
subsp. tenuifolia (Lam.) Fraser-Jenk. & Kandel; Ferns Fern-Allies Nepal 1: 197 (2015)
Distribution: China; Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam State, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Myanmar; Thailand; peninsular Malaysia
36 CHI 38 NNS TAI 40 BHU IND NEP SRL 41 MYA THA 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Adiantum tenuifolium Lam.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 1: 44 (1783)
= Davallia tenuifolia (Lam.) Sw.; J. Bot. [Schrader] 1800(2): 88 (1801)
= Davallia tenuifolia unranked veitchiana Pynaert; Nursery Cat. [Éd. Pynaert-van Geert] 1888(Suppl.): 16 (1888)
= Davallia tenuifolia unranked veitchii Pynaert; Nursery Cat. [Éd. Pynaert-van Geert] 1894-1895: 19 (1894), orth. var.
= Lindsaea tenuifolia (Lam.) Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 4, 15: 64 (1861) (non Blume (1828))
= Microlepia tenuifolia (Lam.) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 104, t. 27, f. 1-4 (1856)
= Odontosoria chinensis var. tenuifolia (Lam.) C.Chr.; Cat. Pl. Madag., Pterid. 34 (1931), isonym
= Odontosoria chinensis var. tenuifolia (Lam.) Matsum.; Index Pl. Jap. [J.Matsumura] 1: 330 (1904)
= Odontosoria chinensis var. tenuifolia (Lam.) Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. 4: 20 (1917), isonym
= Odontosoria chusana var. tenuifolia (Lam.) Masam.; Mem. Fac. Agric. Taihoku Imp. Univ. 11 (Bot. no. 4): 67 (1934), isonym
= Odontosoria tenuifolia (Lam.) J.Sm.; Cult. Ferns 67 (1857)
= Sphenomeris chinensis var. tenuifolia (Lam.) C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 7: 78, pl. 27, figs 4-6 (1932)
= Sphenomeris chinensis var. tenuifolia (Lam.) N.C.Nair; Bull. Bot. Surv. India 11(1 & 2): 185-187 (1971), isonym
= Sphenomeris chusana var. tenuifolia (Lam.) C.Chr.; Cat. Pl. Madag., Pterid. 78 (1932)
= Stenoloma tenuifolium (Lam.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 330 (1852)
species :
Odontosoria colombiana Maxon; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 17: 165 (1913)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Boyacá, Caldas, Cundinamarca)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Lindsaea colombiana (Maxon) Arbeláez; Bot. Abh. 14: 55 (1928)
species :
Odontosoria decomposita (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 209 (1905), 465 (1906)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Remarks: sometimes included in O. flabellifolia but kept separate by Roux (2009)
Synonyms: hidden
= Davallia decomposita (Baker) Baker; J. Bot. 22: 141 (1884) (non Lindsaea decomposita Willd.)
= Lindsaea millefolium K.U.Kramer; Acta Bot. Neerl. 6: 135 (1957), nom. nov. for Odontosoria decomposita (Baker) C. Chr., non Lindsaea decomposita (Willd. 1810)
= Sphenomeris decomposita (Baker) C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 7: 77-78 (1932)
= Stenoloma decompositum (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 173 (1934)
species :
Odontosoria deltoidea (C.Chr.) Lehtonen & Tuomisto; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 163(3): 334 (2010)
Distribution: Bismarck Arch. (New Ireland); Solomon Isl. (Santa Ysabel); New Caledonia (incl. Loyalty Isl., Ile des Pins); Vanuatu
43 BIS SOL 60 NWC VAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Lindsaea deltoidea C.Chr.; Index Filic. 393 (1906)
= Lindsaea elongata Labill.; Sert. Austro-Caledon. 6, t. 9 (1824)
= Odontosoria elongata (Labill.) Diels; (1906)
= Schizoloma elongatum (Labill.) Kuhn; Festschr. 50jähr. Jubiläum Königstädt. Realschule zu Berlin [Chaetopterides] 346 (1882)
= Sphenomeris deltoidea (C.Chr.) Copel.; Univ. Calif. Publ. Bot. 14: ? (1929)
= Stenoloma deltoideum (C.Chr.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 173 (1934)
species :
Odontosoria flabellifolia (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 210 (1905), 465 (1906)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Davallia flabellifolia Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 15: 414 (1876)
= Lindsaea flabellifolia (Baker) Kuhn; Reisen Ost-Afr. [Decken] 3(3). Bot. 52 (1879)
= Lindsaea madagascariensis var. intermedia Baker; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16: 198 (1877)
= Sphenomeris flabellifolia (Baker) C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 7: 77-78 (1932)
= Stenoloma flabellifolium (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 173 (1934)
species :
Odontosoria flexuosa (Spreng.) Maxon; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 17: 163 (1913)
Distribution: Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Vincent
81 DOM GDL MAR STV
Synonyms: hidden
= Davallia aculeata Spreng.; Anleit. Kenntn. Gew. 3: 150, t. 5, t. 37 (1804) (non Sm. (1793))
= Davallia flexuosa Spreng. ex Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 213 (1860)
= Microlepia flexuosa (Spreng.) Ettingsh.; Farnkr. Jetztw. [Ettingshausen] 208, t. 138, f. 4, t. 140, f. 5 (1861)
species :
Odontosoria fumarioides (Sw.) J.Sm.; Hist. Fil. 264 (1875)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Haiti); Jamaica; French Guiana?
81 HIS JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum aculeatum L.; Syst. Nat., ed. 10, 2: 1320 (1759)
= Davallia aculeata (L.) Hedw.; Fil. Gen. Sp., t. 23 (1803)
= Davallia fumarioides Sw.; J. Bot. [Schrader] 1800(2): 89 (1801)
= Lindsaea fumarioides (Sw.) Mett.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 5, 2: 217 (1864)
= Stenoloma fumarioides (Sw.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 330 (1852)
= Trichomanes aculeatum Sw.; Prodr. [Swartz] 137 (1788)
= Trichomanes fumarioides (Sw.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 8: 82 (1808)
species :
Odontosoria gracilis (Tagawa) Ralf Knapp; Ferns Fern Allies Taiwan 468 (2011)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl.; Taiwan
38 NNS TAI
Remarks: included by Flora of China in O. chinensis and by Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2015, 2017) in O. chinensis ssp. tenuifolia but kept separate by Knapp (Ferns of Taiwan, 2011 ff.)
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontosoria gracilis (Tagawa) Nakaike; Checkl. Lycophytes Ferns Japan 7 (2013), isonym
= Sphenomeris gracilis (Tagawa) Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 13: 101 (1965)
= Stenoloma gracile Tagawa; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 6: 227 (1937)
species :
Odontosoria guatemalensis Christ; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 1: 229 (1909)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca); Guatemala; Honduras
79 MEX 80 GUA HON
species :
Odontosoria gymnogrammoides Christ; Bull. Soc. Bot. Genève, Sér. 2, 1: 228 (1909)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia
80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM
species :
Odontosoria humbertii (Tardieu) Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 7 (2018)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Lindsaea humbertii (Tardieu) K.U.Kramer; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 42: 325 (1972)
= Sphenomeris humbertii Tardieu; Notul. Syst. (Paris) 15: 182, f. 1(6-9) (1956)
species :
Odontosoria intermedia (S.J.Lin, M.Kato & K.Iwats.) Nakaike; Checkl. Lycophytes Ferns Japan 7 (2013)
Distribution: Japan
38 JAP
Synonyms: hidden
= Sphenomeris intermedia S.J.Lin; J. Jap. Bot. 69(3): 137 (1994) (in IPNI as ´Sphaerostephanos´)
species :
Odontosoria jenmanii Maxon; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 17: 162, t. 2 (1913)
Distribution: E-Cuba; Jamaica
81 CUB JAM
species :
Odontosoria krameri Fraser-Jenk.; Taxon. Revis. Indian Subcontinental Pteridophytes 152 (2008), nom. nov.
Distribution: São Tomé; Madagascar; Comores (Anjouan, Grande Comore, Mayotte); Mauritius; La Réunion; Seychelles; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; ?Cambodia; Vietnam; Sumatra; Borneo (Sarawak); Sulawesi; Philippines (Luzon, Mindanao); Java; New Guinea (Papua New Guinea, Irian Jaya)
23 SAO 29 COM MAU MDG REU SEY 41 LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW NWG PHI SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Odontosoria chinensis var. divaricata Christ; J. Bot. [Morot], Ser. 2, 2: 23 (1909)
= Sphenomeris chinensis var. divaricata (Christ) K.U.Kramer; Blumea 15: 672 (1968)
= Sphenomeris chusana var. divaricata (Christ) Tardieu; Fl. Madagasc., Fam. 5e Polypodiacees: 29 (1958)
= Stenoloma chinense var. divaricatum (Christ) Alston ex Exell; Cat. Vasc. Pl. S. Tomé [Exell] 73 (1944)
species :
Odontosoria melleri (Hook.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 212 (1905), 465 (1906)
Distribution: Madagascar; ?Comores
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Davallia ferruginea Desv.; Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 315 (1827) (non Cav. (1802))
= Davallia melleri Hook. ex Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 1: 102 (1867)
= Davallia thalictroides C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 129 (1836)
= Lindsaea ferruginea (Desv.) Kuhn; Filic. Afr. [Kuhn] 68 (1867)
= Odontosoria ferruginea (Desv.) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 215 (1899)
= Schizoloma ferrugineum (Desv.) Kuhn; Festschr. 50jähr. Jubiläum Königstädt. Realschule zu Berlin [Chaetopterides] 346 (1882)
= Sphenomeris melleri (Hook.) C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 7: 77-78 (1932)
= Stenoloma melleri (Hook.) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 173 (1934)
species :
Odontosoria minutula (Sa.Kurata) Ebihara; Bull. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci., Tokyo, B 38(3): 93-119 (2012)
Distribution: Ryukyu Isl. (Amami Oshima)
38 NNS
Conservation Status: CR in Japan. IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Sphenomeris minutula Sa.Kurata; J. Geobot. 13: 101 (1965)
species :
Odontosoria odontolabia (Baker) Diels; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] I, 4: 215 (1899)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Davallia odontolabia Baker; J. Bot. 22: 140 (1884)
= Humblotiella odontolabia (Baker) Tardieu; Amer. Fern J. 48: 33 (1958)
= Hymenophyllum lindsaeoides Baker; Ann. Bot. (Oxford) 8: 123 (1894)
= Lindsaea odontolabia (Baker) K.U.Kramer; Blumea 18: 190 (1970)
= Sphenomeris odontolabia (Baker) C.Chr.; Dansk Bot. Ark. 7: 77-78 (1932)
= Stenoloma odontolabium (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 173 (1934)
species :
Odontosoria quadripinnata Lehtonen; Blumea 56(3): 217 (2011)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
species :
Odontosoria retusa (Cav.) J.Sm.; Bot. Voy. Herald [Seemann] 430 (1857)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah); Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; Moluccas (Morotai, Halmaheira, Tidore, Ambon, Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (incl. Admiralty Isl., New Hanover); Solomon Isl. (Guadalcanal, Santa Ysabel, Makira, Kolombangara); Vanuatu
42 BOR MOL NWG PHI PLW SUL 43 BIS SOL 60 VAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrophorus cuneifolius (C.Presl) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 91 (1857)
= Adiantum falcatum Blanco; Fl. Filip. [Blanco] 833 (1837)
= Davallia cuneifolia (C.Presl) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 1: 176 (1846)
= Davallia decipiens Ces.; Rendiconti Reale Accad. Sci. Fis. 16: 25, 29 (1877)
= Davallia retusa Cav.; Descr. Pl. [Cavanilles] 278 (1801)
= Lindsaea cuneifolia C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 60 (1825)
= Lindsaea retusa (Cav.) Merr.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 105 (1856)
= Lourdesia retusa (Cav.) Barcelona & Hickey; ined.
= Odontoloma cuneifolium (C.Presl) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 97 (1851)
= Odontosoria decipiens (Ces.) Christ; Nova Guinea 8: 168 (1909)
= Odontosoria lindsayae Alderw.; Bull. Dépt. Agric. Indes Néerl. 21: 4 (1908)
= Saccoloma cuneifolium (C.Presl) C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 126 (1836)
= Schizoloma retusum (Cav.) Kuhn; Festschr. 50jähr. Jubiläum Königstädt. Realschule zu Berlin [Chaetopterides] 346 (1882)
= Sphenomeris retusa (Cav.) Maxon; J. Wash. Acad. Sci. 3: 144 (1913)
= Stenoloma retusum (Cav.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 330 (1852)
species :
Odontosoria reyesii Caluff; Willdenowia 36(1): 470 (2006)
Distribution: E-Cuba
81 CUB
species :
Odontosoria scandens (Desv.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 354 (1905), 465 (1906)
Distribution: E-Cuba; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico
81 CUB HIS PUE
Synonyms: hidden
= Davallia bipinnata (C.Presl) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 1: 161 (1846)
= Davallia scandens (Desv.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 299 (1861)
= Davallia uncinella Kunze; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 213 (1850)
= Grammitis satyros Christenh.; Global Fl. 4: 48 (2018), nom. nov. for Prosaptia bipinnata C. Presl
= Humata scandens Desv.; Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 324 (1827)
= Lindsaea uncinella (Kunze) Krug; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 24: 92 (1897)
= Lindsayopsis scandens (Desv.) Kuhn; Festschr. 50jähr. Jubiläum Königstädt. Realschule zu Berlin [Chaetopterides] 347 (1882)
= Microlepia uncinella (Kunze) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 103 (1856)
= Odontosoria uncinella (Kunze) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 326 t 27 B, f. 1 (1852)
= Prosaptia bipinnata C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 166, t. 6, f. 19 (1836)
species :
Odontosoria schlechtendalii (C.Presl) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 209 (1905), 465 (1906)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras
79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA HON
Synonyms: hidden
= Davallia divaricata Schltdl. & Cham.; Linnaea 5: 617 (1830) (non Blume (1828))
= Davallia schlechtendalii C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 129 (1836)
= Lindsaea divaricata (Schltdl. & Cham.) Mett. ex Kuhn; J. Bot. 15: 231 (1877)
= Lindsaea schlechtendalii (C.Presl) Christ; Farnkr. Erde 296 (1897)
= Lindsayopsis divaricata Kuhn; Festschr. 50jähr. Jubiläum Königstädt. Realschule zu Berlin [Chaetopterides] 347 (1882)
= Microlepia schlechtendalii (C.Presl) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 104 (1856)
= Odontoloma schlechtendalii (C.Presl) E.Fourn.; Mexic. Pl. 1: 132 (1872)
= Odontosoria divaricata (Schltdl. & Cham.) J.Sm.; Hist. Fil. 264 (1875)
= Odontosoria divaricata var. brevisecta Hieron.; Hedwigia 47: 207 (1908)
= Stenoloma schlechtendalii (C.Presl) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 330 (1852)
species :
Odontosoria veitchii (Baker) Parris; Parris et al., Plants Mt. Kinabalu, 1: Ferns & Fern Allies: 151 (1992)
Distribution: Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah)
42 BOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Davallia veitchii Baker; J. Bot. 17: 39 (1879)
= Sphenomeris veitchii (Baker) C.Chr.; Gard. Bull. Straits Settlem. 7: 234 (1934)
= Stenoloma veitchii (Baker) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 174 (1934)
species :
Odontosoria viridis Kuhn; Festschr. 50jähr. Jubiläum Königstädt. Realschule zu Berlin [Chaetopterides] 346, t. 1, f. 2 (1882)
Distribution: New Zealand (North Isl., South Isl.)
51 NZL
Synonyms: hidden
= Lindsaea viridis Colenso; Tasmanian J. Nat. Sci. 2(8): 174 (1845)
= Sphenomeris viridis (Colenso) Brownlie; Trans. Roy. Soc. New Zealand 87: 197 (1959)
= Stenoloma viride (Colenso) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 174 (1934)
species :
Odontosoria wrightiana Maxon; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 17: 164, t. 3 (1913)
Distribution: Cuba (incl. Isla de la Juventud)
81 CUB
species :
Odontosoria yaeyamensis (S.J.Lin, M.Kato & K.Iwats.) Ebihara; Bull. Natl. Mus. Nat. Sci., Tokyo, B 38(3), 93-119 (2012)
Distribution: Japan (Iriomote Isl.)
38 JAP NNS
Synonyms: hidden
= Sphaerostephanos yaeyamensis S.J.Lin, M.Kato & K.Iwats.; J. Pl. Res. 109 (1094): 207 (1996)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.05 (May 23rd, 2025)

Covering 356,547 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,107 synonyms,
in total 1,416,616* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

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With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

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