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271.0000 Family Simaroubaceae DC.; Nouv. Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 2: 209 (1811), nom. cons.
24 genera, ca. 120 spp. Systematics mostly following Cole (Phylogeny Poster, 2023)
Species listed in database: 128
= Ailanthaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 223 (1858)
= Castelaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 181 (1858)
= Leitneriaceae Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 3: vi, 396 (1880), nom. cons.
= Quassiaceae Bertol.; Prael. Rei Herb. 262 (1827)
= Simabaceae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam. 179 (1847)
= Soulameaceae Pfeiff.; Nomencl. Bot. [Pfeiffer] 2: 1202 (1874)
271.0406 Genus Odyendea Pierre ex Engl.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 4: 215 (1896)
Distribution: Tropical Africa
Species listed in database: 2
species :
Odyendea gabonensis (Pierre) Engl.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 4: 215 (1896)
Distribution: Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; ?Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; SW-Uganda; SE-Kenya; ?NE-Tanzania; Zanzibar; Angola
22 BEN GHA IVO LBR NGA SIE 23 BIO CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Hannoa gabonensis Pierre
= Hannoa kitombetombe G.C.C.Gilbert; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 28: 382 (1958)
= Hannoa klaineana var. afzelii Engl.
= Hannoa klaineana var. welwitschii Engl.
= Hannoa njariensis G.C.C.Gilbert; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 28: 382 (1958)
= Quassia gabonensis Pierre; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 2: 1238 (1896)
= Quassia silvestris Cheek & Jongkind; Kew Bull. 63(2): 250 (2008), nom. nov.
= Quassia undulata f. silvestris Voorh.; Liberian High Forest Trees 361 (1979)
= Simaba gabonensis (Pierre) Feuillet; Bull. Jard. Bot. Natl. Belg. 53(3-4): 510 (1983)
species :
Odyendea klaineana (Pierre) Engl.; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 4: 215 (1896)
Distribution: Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; SW-Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; SW-Niger; Nigeria; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; Central African Republic; Angola; Zambia
22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI NGA NGR SEN SIE TOG 23 BIO CAF CON GAB 26 ANG ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Hannoa chlorantha Engl. & Gilg; Kunene-Sambesi-Exped. [Warburg] 270 (1903)
= Hannoa klaineana Pierre & Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 282 (1911)
= Hannoa longipes (Sprague) G.C.C.Gilbert; Fl. Congo Belge 7: 122 (1958)
= Hannoa undulata (Guill. & Perr.) Planch.; London J. Bot. 5: 567 (1846)
= Hannoa undulata var. longipetiolulata Engl.
= Odyendea longipes Sprague; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 37: 505 (1906)
= Odyendea zimmermannii Engl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 46: 280 (1911)
= Quassia klaineana Pierre; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 2: 1238 (1896) non Hannoa klaineana Pierre & Engl.
= Quassia undulata (Guill. & Perr.) D.Dietr.; Syn. Pl. [Dietrich] 2: 1416 (1840)
= Simaba undulata Guill. & Perr.; Fl. Seneg. Tent. 1: 136 (1832)
= Zwingera undulata (Guill. & Perr.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 2: 802 (1841)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 26.05 (May 20th, 2026)

Covering 359,646 accepted species,
8,890 hybrids, 47,679 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,012,517 synonyms,
in total 1,428,732* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

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