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201.0000 Family Paeoniaceae Raf.; Anal. Nat. 176 (1815), nom. cons.
1 genus, ca. 35 spp.
Species listed in database: 38; hybrids: 11
= Paeonieae DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 1: 64 (1824)
= Paeonioideae Arn.; Botany [Arnott] 95 (1832)
201.0001 Genus Paeonia L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 530 (1753)
Distribution: Temp. and subtropical Eurasia; 2 W-North America. The taxonomy is very confused due to numerous garden forms and extensive splitting by enthusiasts.
Species listed in database: 38; hybrids: 11
= Lobidiscus D.L.Fu; Amer. J. Agric. Forest. 12(5): 351 (2024)
= Moutan Rchb.; Handb. Gewächsk., ed. 2, 1: p. lx (1827)

Search for: Paeonia

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life