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V. 12.11
Mar 7th, 2022

137.0000 Family Amaryllidaceae J.St.-Hil.; Expos. Fam. Nat. 1: 134 (1805), nom. cons. (s. lat.)
73 genera, ca. 2300 spp.
Species listed in database: 2329; hybrids: 109
= Agapanthaceae F.Voigt, Gesch. Pflanzen-Reichs 2: 440 (1850)
= Alliaceae Borkh., Bot. Wörterb. 1: 15 (1797), nom. cons.
= Brunsvigiaceae Horan., Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 51 (1834)
= Cepaceae Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 88 (1866)
= Crinaceae Vest, Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 267, 283 (1818)
= Cyrtanthaceae Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 138 (1866)
= Galanthaceae G.Mey., Chloris Han.: 510, 560 (1836)
= Gethyllidaceae Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 19 (1838)
= Gilliesiaceae Lindl., Bot. Reg. 12: ad t. 992 (1826)
= Haemanthaceae Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 129 (1866)
= Leucojaceae Batsch ex Borkh., Bot. Wörterb. 1: 372 (1797)
= Milulaceae Traub, Pl. Life 28: 131 (1972)
= Narcissaceae Juss., Gen. Pl.: 54 (1789)
= Oporanthaceae Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 97 (1866)
= Pancratiaceae Horan., Char. Ess. Fam.: 50 (1847)
= Strumariaceae Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 126 (1866)
= Tulbaghiaceae Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 87 (1866)
= Zephyranthaceae Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 133 (1866)
137.5701 Genus Pancratium L.; Sp. Pl. 1: 290 (1753)
Distribution: Mediterranean, tropical Africa, W- and S-Asia
Species listed in database: 24
= Chapmanolirion Dinter, Deutsch-Sudw.-Afr. 49 (1909)
= Almyra Salisb., Trans. Hort. Soc. 1: (1812) 336
= Bollaea Parl., Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 5: (1858) 509
= Mizonia A.Chev., Etudes Fl. Afr. Centr. Franc. 1: 308 (1913), nomen., et Bull. Soc. Bot. France, 61: Mem. 8, 302 (1917), descr.
= Tiaranthus Herb., Amaryll. 202, 206 (1837)
= Zouchia Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 22 (1836)
species :
Pancratium arabicum Sickenb.; Mem. Inst. Egypt. 4:290 (1901)
Distribution: Egypt (NW-coastal Egypt); Sinai peninsula (N-Sinai)
20 EGY 34 SIN
species :
Pancratium bhramarambae Sadas.; Species (India) 19: 133 (2018)
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh)
40 IND
species :
Pancratium canariense Ker Gawl.; Bot. Reg. t. 174 (1817)
Name: Kanaren-Trichternarzisse (DE); Lagrimas de Virgen (ES)
Distribution: Canary Isl. (Lanzarote, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera, Hierro, La Palma Isl.)
21 CNY
Synonyms: hidden
= Bollaea canariensis (Ker Gawl.) Parl., Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. 5: (1858) 509
= Pancratium teneriffae Willd., Schult. fil. Syst. 7: 925 (1830)
species :
Pancratium centrale (A.Chev.) Traub; Plant Life, 19: 59 (1963)
Distribution: Sudan; N-Cameroon; S-Chad; Central African Republic; W-Ethiopia
23 CAF CMN 24 CHA ETH SUD
Synonyms: hidden
= Mizonia centralis A.Chev., A.Chev.
species :
Pancratium donaldii Blatt.; J. Proc. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 26: 360 (1930 publ. 1931)
Distribution: W-India
40 IND
Remarks: status doubtful
species :
Pancratium foetidum Pomel; Nouv. Mat. Fl. Atl. 253 (1874)
Distribution: Algeria; Morocco; Tunisia; Libya
20 ALG LBY MOR TUN
Synonyms: hidden
= Pancratium collinum Coss. & Durieu ex Coss., Ann. Sc. Nat. Ser. IV. 1: (1854) 228
= Pancratium foetidum var. brachysiphon Maire, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 27: 262 (1936)
= Pancratium foetidum var. oranense Batt., Contr. Fl. Atl.: 83 (1919)
= Pancratium foetidum var. rifanum Maire, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 29: 453 (1938)
= Pancratium foetidum var. saldense Batt., Contr. Fl. Atl.: 83 (1919)
= Pancratium foetidum var. tunetanum Batt., Contr. Fl. Atl.: 83 (1919)
species :
Pancratium illyricum L.; Sp. Pl. 291 (1753)
Name: Kleine Meeres-Narzisse
Distribution: Corsica; Sardinia; Italy (Isola Capraia)
12 COR SAR 13 ITA
Synonyms: hidden
= Almyra illyrica (L.) Salisb., Gen. Pl.: 109 (1866), nom. inval.
= Almyra stellaris (Salisb.) Salisb., Trans. Hort. Soc. 1: (1812) 336
= Halmyra stellaris Parl., Nov. Gen. Monocot. 28 (1854)
= Pancratium stellare Salisb., Trans. Lin. Soc. 2: (1794) 74
= Zouchia illyrica (L.) Raf., Fl. Tellur. 4: 22 (1836)
species :
Pancratium landesii Traub; Plant Life, 24: 50 (1968)
Distribution: Oman (Mascat & Oman)
35 OMA
Remarks: status unclear
species :
Pancratium linosae Soldano & F.Conti; Annot. Checkl. Italian Vasc. Fl. 20 (2005)
Distribution: Isole Pelagie (Linosa Isl.)
13 SIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Pancratium angustifolium Lojac., Fl. Sic. 3: 82 (1909), non Roem.
species :
Pancratium longiflorum Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.; Hort. Beng. 23; Fl. Ind. II. 125 (1832)
Distribution: India
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Pancratium cambayense Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 202 (1837)
species :
Pancratium maritimum L.; Sp. Pl. 291 (1753)
Name: Dünen-Trichternarzisse (DE); Sea Daffodil (EN); Lirio de mar (ES)
Distribution: Albania; Baleares; Bulgaria; Corsica; Crete; France; Greece; Spain; Gibraltar; Italy; Montenegro; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Croatia; Portugal; Sardinia; Sicily; Algeria; Morocco; Tunisia; Libya; Georgia [Caucasus] (Abkhazia, Adzharia); Turkey (N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus, W-Cyprus); East Aegaean Isl. (incl. Rhodos); Egypt (NW-coastal Egypt); European Turkey; Israel (coastal W-Israel); Lebanon (coastal W-Lebanon); Sinai peninsula (N-Sinai); Azores [I] (Faial [I]); Canary Isl. (Fuerteventura, Lanzarote); USA [I] (California [I])
12 BAL COR FRA GIB POR SAR SPA 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO GRC ITA KRI MNT SIC TUE 20 ALG EGY LBY MOR TUN 21 azo CNY 33 GEO 34 CYP EAI ISR LEB SIN TUR 76 usa
Synonyms: hidden
= Hymenocallis lacera Salisb., Trans. Hort. Soc. London 1: 338 (1812), nom. illeg.
= Hymenocallis maritima (L.) M.Roem., Syn. Ensat. 176 (1847)
= Hymenocallis ruizii M.Roem., Syn. Ensat. 177 (1847)
= Pancratium abchasicum Regel, Cat. Pl. Hort. Aksakov.: 101 (1860)
= Pancratium aegyptiacum M.Roem., Fam. Nat. Syn. Monogr. 4: 180 (1847)
= Pancratium angustifolium M.Roem., Syn. Ensat. 178 (1847)
= Pancratium barcinonense Sennen, Mem. Real Acad. Ci. Barcelona, III, 20(14): 9 (1928)
= Pancratium mirennae Mattei, Malpighia 31: 148 (1928)
= Scilla parva Garsault, Fig. Pl. Anim. Med. I. 528 (1764)
species :
Pancratium maximum Forssk.; Fl. Aeg.-Arab. 72 (1775)
Distribution: Saudi Arabia (Hejaz, Asir); Yemen (SW-Yemen, W-Yemen); NE-Sudan
24 SUD 35 SAU YEM
Remarks: possible synonym of P. trianthum
Synonyms: hidden
= Mizonia maxima (Forssk.) A.Chev., Rev. Bot. Appliq. 30: 626 (1950)
species :
Pancratium nairii Sasikala & Reema Kumari; Indian J. Forest. 36(4): 543 (2013)
Distribution: India (Kerala)
40 IND
species :
Pancratium parvicoronatum Geerinck; Bull. Jard. Bot. Nation. Belg., 42(3): 295 (1972)
Distribution: SE-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Malawi
23 ZAI 26 MLW
species :
Pancratium parvum Dalzell; Hook. Kew Journ. 2: (1840) 144
Distribution: India (Mysore)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Pancratium parvum Dalzell ex E.Barnes & C.E.C.Fisch., Kew Bull., 660 (1940), descr. ampl. (1939)
= Pancratium parvum ssp. malabaricum (Baker) Traub, Pl. Life 23: 65 (1967)
species :
Pancratium sanctae-mariae Blatt. & Hallb.; Journ. Ind. Bot. 2: 52 (1921)
Distribution: India (Bombay)
40 IND
species :
Pancratium sickenbergeri Asch. & Schweinf. ex C. & Barbey; Herb. Levant 158 (1882)
Distribution: Egypt (Eastern Desert, Great Southwestern Desert, NE-Egypt); Israel (C-Israel, Rift Valley, N-Negev Desert); Jordania (S-Jordania); Saudi Arabia (Hejaz, Asir); Sinai peninsula (C-Sinai, N-Sinai, S-Sinai)
20 EGY 34 ISR JOR SIN 35 SAU
species :
Pancratium telanganense Sadas.; Species (India) 19: 136 (2018)
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh)
40 IND
species :
Pancratium tenuifolium Hochst. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 312 (1850)
Distribution: Benin; Guinea; Burkina Faso; Ghana; Guinea-Bissau; Ivory Coast; Mali; Nigeria; Senegal; Sierra Leone; Togo; Central African Republic; Cameroon; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Chad; Djibouti; Eritrea; Ethiopia; Somalia; Sudan; South Sudan; Kenya; Tanzania; Uganda; Mozambique; Zambia; Zimbabwe; Botswana; South Africa (Limpopo, N-Cape Prov.); Namibia
22 BEN BKN GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI NGA SEN SIE TOG 23 CAF CMN ZAI 24 CHA DJI ERI ETH SOM SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MOZ ZAM ZIM 27 BOT NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Chapmanolirion juttae Dinter, Deut. Südw. Afrik.: 49 (1909)
= Pancratium chapmannii Harv., Gen. S. Afr. Pl. ed. II. 384 (1868)
= Pancratium hirtum A.Chev., Bull. Soc. Bot. France, 55: Mem. VIII. 88 (1908)
species :
Pancratium tortuosum Herb.; Ann. Nat. Hist. ser. 1, 4: 28 (1840)
Distribution: Egypt (SE-Egypt); Oman (Dhofar); Saudi Arabia (Hejaz, Asir); Yemen (SW-Yemen); Eritrea; Sudan
20 EGY 24 ERI SUD 35 OMA SAU YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Pancratium tortifolium Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1, 8: 18 (1849)
species :
Pancratium trianthum Herb.; Ann. Nat. Hist. ser. 1, 4: 28 (1840)
Distribution: Algeria; Morocco; Tunisia; Libya; Burkina Faso; Gambia; Ghana; Ivory Coast; Mali; Nigeria; Niger; Senegal; Sierra Leone; Central African Republic; Cameroon; Chad; Djibouti; Sudan; South Sudan; Benin; Yemen (W-Yemen, Aden Desert)
20 ALG LBY MOR TUN 22 BEN BKN GAM GHA IVO MLI NGA NGR SEN SIE 23 CAF CMN 24 CHA DJI SSU SUD 35 YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Pancratium saharae Coss. ex Batt. & Trab., Fl. de l´Algerie Monoc. (1895) 46
= Pancratium saharae var. chatinianum Batt., Bull. Soc. Bot. France 39: 338 (1892)
= Pancratium trianthum var. chatinianum (Batt.) Maire & Weiller, Fl. Afrique N. 6: 41 (1959)
= Pancratium trianthum var. saharae (Coss. ex Batt. & Trab.) Maire, Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afr. Nord 28: 381 (1937)
species :
Pancratium triflorum Roxb.; Hort. Beng. 23; Fl. Ind. 2: 126 (1832)
Distribution: India
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Pancratium malabathricum Herb., Amaryllidaceae: 202 (1837)
species :
Pancratium verecundum Sol.; Aiton, Hort. Kew. 1: 412 (1789)
Distribution: N-India (Indian Punjab to Terai, Jammu & Kashmir); Java; China (Hongkong); India; Sri Lanka; Nepal; Laos
36 CHI 40 IND NEP SRL 41 LAO 42 JAW
Synonyms: hidden
= Pancratium biflorum Roxb., Fl. Ind., ed. 1832 2: 125 (1832)
species :
Pancratium zeylanicum L.; Sp. Pl. 290 (1753)
Distribution: Java; India; Borneo; Philippines [I]; Palawan [I]; Sulawesi (incl. Gorontalo Isl.); Moluccas (Ambon); Sri Lanka; Andaman Isl.; Nicobar Isl.; Lakshadweep Isl. [Laccadives] [I]; Maldives [I]
40 IND ldv mdv SRL 41 AND NCB 42 BOR JAW MOL phi plw SUL
Synonyms: hidden
= Pancratium tiariflorum Salisb., Parad. Lond. I. 86 (1808)
= Pancratium uniflorum Stokes, Bot. Mat. Med. 2: 213 (1812)
...
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 12.11 (March 2022)

Covering 353,956 valid species, 43,595 valid infraspecific taxa and 861,383 synonyms

Ferns, Lycophytes, Gymnosperms, Basal Angiosperms, Mono- and Dicotyledonae

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Lilium philadelphicum (Liliaceae) (Photo: M. Hassler)