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345.0000 Family Clusiaceae Lindl.; Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2: 74 (1836), nom. cons., nom. alt.
13 genera, ca. 900 spp.
Species listed in database: 925; hybrids: 2
= Cambogiaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 98 (1834)
= Garciniaceae Bartl.; Ord. Nat. Pl. 222, 292 (1830)
= Guttiferae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 255 (1789), nom. cons.
345.0202 Genus Pentadesma Sabine; Trans. Hort. Soc. London 5: 457 (1824)
Distribution: Tropical Africa
Species listed in database: 5
species :
Pentadesma butyracea Sabine; Trans. Hort. Soc. London 5: 457 (1824)
Distribution: Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; São Tomé; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; W-D. R. Congo [Zaire]; Angola; Seychelles [I]; China [I] (Fujian [I], Yunnan [I])
22 BEN BKN GHA GNB GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE TOG 23 CMN CON EQG GAB SAO ZAI 26 ANG 29 sey 36 chi
Synonyms: hidden
= Pentadesma kerstingii Engl. ex Volkens; Notizbl. Königl. Bot. Gart. Berlin, Append. 22: 108 (1910)
= Pentadesma lecomteana Pierre ex A.Chev.; Vég. Utiles Afrique Trop. Franç. 9: 64 (1917)
= Pentadesma leptonema Pierre; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris n. s. 1: 21 (1898)
= Pentadesma leucantha A.Chev.; Vég. Utiles Afrique Trop. Franç. 5: 166 (1909)
= Pentadesma nigritana Baker f. [Cat.Pl.Oban; Rendle et al.] 7 (1913)
= Pentadesma ogoouensis Baudon; Ann. Mus. Colon. Marseille, Sér. 4, 7(1): 38 (1929)
= Pentadesma parviflora Exell; J. Bot. 65(Suppl. 1): 27 (1927)
species :
Pentadesma exelliana Staner; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 13: 151 (1934)
Distribution: D. R. Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pentadesma devredii Spirlet; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 29: 356 (1959)
species :
Pentadesma grandifolia Baker f.; Cat. Pl. Oban [Rendle et al.] 8 (1913)
Distribution: S-Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon
22 NGA 23 CMN GAB
species :
Pentadesma lebrunii Staner; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 13: 149 (1934)
Distribution: E-D. R. Congo [Zaire]
23 ZAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pentadesma rutshuruensis Spirlet; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 29: 355 (1959)
species :
Pentadesma reyndersii Spirlet; Bull. Jard. Bot. État Bruxelles 29: 356 (1959) emend. Bamps
Distribution: Rwanda; ?Burundi
23 RWA
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life