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Ver. 15.1
March 8th, 2023

168.0000 Family Poaceae Barnhart; Bull. Torr. Bot. Club 22: 7 (1895), nom. cons., nom. alt.
ca. 800 genera, ca. 12.000 spp. worldwide. Systematics following Soreng et al. (2017)
Species listed in database: 12350; hybrids: 324
= Aegilopaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 221 (1820)
= Agrostidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 264 (1820)
= Alopecuraceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 19 (1820)
= Andropogonaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 28 (1820)
= Anomochloaceae Nakai; Chosakuronbun Mokuroku [Ord. Fam. Trib. Nov.]: 222 (1943)
= Anthoxanthaceae Link; Hort. Berol. 1: 271 (1827)
= Arundinaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl.: 60 (1843)
= Arundinellaceae Herter; Revista Sudamer. Bot. 6: 136 (1940)
= Asperellaceae Link; Hort. Berol. 1: 106, 270 (1827)
= Avenaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 60. 31 (1820)
= Bambusaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 265 (1820)
= Bromaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 264 (1820)
= Cenchraceae Link; Hort. Berol. 1: 9, 268 (1827)
= Chaeturaceae Link; Hort. Berol. 1: 106, 269 (1827)
= Chloridaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 265 (1820)
= Chondrosaceae Link; Hort. Berol. 1: 269 (1827)
= Coleanthaceae Pfeiff.; Nomencl. Bot. 1(2): 818. ante (1873)
= Cynodontaceae Link; Hort. Berol. 1: 51, 269 (1827)
= Cynosuraceae Link; Hort. Berol. 1: 271, 272 (1827)
= Echinariaceae Link; Hort. Berol. 1: 271 (1827)
= Ehrhartaceae Link; Hort. Berol. 1: 271 (1827)
= Eragrostidaceae Herter; Revista Sudamer. Bot. 6: 145 (1940)
= Festucaceae Spreng.; J. Sadler, Fl. Comit. Pest. 1: 28 (1825)
= Glyceriaceae Link; Hort. Berol. 1: 271 (1827)
= Gramineae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 28 (1789), nom. cons.
= Holcaceae Link; Hort. Berol. 2: 252 (1833)
= Hordeaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 265 (1820)
= Laguraceae Link; Hort. Berol. 2: 250 (1833)
= Lepturaceae Herter; Revista Sudamer. Bot. 6: 147 (1940)
= Loliaceae Link; Hort. Berol. 1: 6, 267 (1827)
= Melicaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 390 (1820)
= Miliaceae Link; Hort. Berol. 1: 91, 270 (1827)
= Nardaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 413 (1820)
= Olyraceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 265 (1820)
= Ophiuraceae Link; Hort. Berol. 1: 3, 268 (1827)
= Oryzaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 265 (1820)
= Panicaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 264 (1820)
= Pappophoraceae Herter; Revista Sudamer. Bot. 6: 145 (1940)
= Parianaceae Nakai; Chosakuronbun Mokuroku [Ord. Fam. Trib. Nov.]: 222 (1943)
= Paspalaceae Link; Hort. Berol. 1: 47, 269 (1827)
= Phalaridaceae Link; Hort. Berol. 2: 250 (1833)
= Pharaceae Herter; Revista Sudamer. Bot. 6: 139 (1940)
= Phleaceae Link; Hort. Berol. 1: 269 (1827)
= Saccharaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 265 (1820)
= Sesleriaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl.: 60 (1843)
= Spartinaceae Link; Hort. Berol. 1: 46, 268 (1827)
= Stipaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 264 (1820)
= Streptochaetaceae Nakai; Chosakuronbun Mokuroku [Ord. Fam. Trib. Nov.]: 222 (1943)
= Triticaceae Link; Hort. Berol. 1: 22, 268 (1827)
= Zeaceae A.Kern.; Pflanzenleben 2: 651 (1891)
= Zoysiaceae Link; Hort. Berol. 1: 8, 268 (1827)
168.4508 Genus Piptatherum P.Beauv.; Agrost. 17. t. 5. f. 10, 11 (1812)
Distribution: Europe to China. There is considerable confusion over validity of Piptatherum vs. Oryzopsis, handled differently in various floras.
Species listed in database: 30
= Fendleria Steud.; Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 419 (1855)
= Urachne Trin.; Fund. Agrost. 109 (1820)
species :
Piptatherum aequiglume (Duthie ex Hook.f.) Roshev.; Bot. Mater. Gerb. Bot. Inst. Komarova Acad. Nauk SSSR 14: 113 (1951)
Distribution: Tajikistan; NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Garhwal); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Hazara); Bhutan; China (Sichuan, Yunnan); Tibet; Afghanistan (Nangarhar)
32 TZK 34 AFG 36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis aequiglumis Duthie; Grasses N. W. Ind. 27 (1883)
= Oryzopsis aequiglumis Duthie ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. Ind. 7: 234 (1896)
= Oryzopsis duthiei Hack. ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. Ind. 7: 234
= Oryzopsis multiradiata (Hack.) Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. Pt. VII. 1295 (1936)
= Oryzopsis munroi f. multiradiata Hack.
= Piptatherum aequiglume Munro ex Duthie; Atk. Gaz. N. W. Ind. 626
= Piptatherum sinense Mez; Fedde, Repert. 17: 211 (1921)
variant :
var. fasciculatum (Hack.) Freitag; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 33(3): 379 (1975)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Afghanistan (Nangarhar); Pakistan (Swat, Hazara, Astor); NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir, Zanskar)
32 TKM 34 AFG 40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Piptatherum fasciculatum (Hack.) Roshev.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS, 14: 114 (1951)
= Oryzopsis fasciculata Hack.; Oesterr. Bot. Zeitschr., 10 (1902)
variant :
var. ligulata (P.C.Kuo & Z.L.Wu) S.M.Phillips & Z.L.Wu; Novon 15. 475 (2005)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis aequiglumis var. ligulata P.C.Kuo & Z.L.Wu; Acta Phytotax. Sin., 19(4): 435 (1981)
species :
Piptatherum angustifolium (Regel) Munro ex Aitch.; J. Linn. Soc. 18: 106 (1880)
Distribution: Tajikistan; Afghanistan (Bamyan, Ghazni, Kabul, Kunar / Nuristan, Laghman, Logar, Wardak, Paktia / Khost, Parwan); Pakistan (Kurram)
32 TZK 34 AFG 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Milium caerulescens var. angustifolium Regel
= Oryzopsis angustifolia (Regel) Kitam.; Fl. Afgh. (Results Kyoto Univ. Sci. Exped. Hinduk., ii.) 40 (1955 publ. 1960)
= Oryzopsis angustifolia var. pubescens Bor
= Piptatherum angustifolium var. pubescens (Bor) Freitag; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 33(3): 369 (1975)
species :
Piptatherum baluchistanicum Freitag; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 388 (1975)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Ghazni)
34 AFG
species :
Piptatherum barbellatum Mez; Fedde, Repert. 17: 211 (1921)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Bamyan, Ghazni, Ghorat, Kabul, Wardak); S-Iran; Pakistan (Baluchistan)
34 AFG IRN 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis barbellata (Mez) Bor; K. Danske Vid. Selsk., Biol. Skrift., 14: No. 4 (Symb. Afgh. VI.) 78(1965)
species :
Piptatherum blancheanum Desv. ex Boiss.; Diagn. ser. 2, 4: 127 (1859)
Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia); Israel (N-Israel); Jordania (W-Jordania); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (coastal W-Syria, W-Syrian Mountains)
34 ISR JOR LEB SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis blancheanum (Desv. ex Boiss.) D.Heller; Conspect. Fl. Orientalis 6: 72 (1991)
= Piptatherum holciforme var. blancheanum (Desv. ex Boiss.) Boiss.; Fl. 5: 508 (1884)
species :
Piptatherum brachycladum (Pilg.) Romasch.; Taxon 60(6): 1712 (2011)
Distribution: NW-India (Ladakh, Leh); Pakistan (Gilgit, Swat)
40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis brachyclada Pilg.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin, xiv 345 (1939)
species :
Piptatherum chinense (Hitchc.) Y.Z.Zhao; Classific. Florist. Ecol. Geogr. Distrib. Vasc. Pl. Inner Mongolia 659 (2012)
Distribution: China (Gansu, Hebei, Henan, Nei Mongol, Ningxia, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Shanxi)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Achnatherum chinense (Hitchc.) Tzvelev; Akad. Nauk SSSR Bot. Inst. Komarova, Rast. Tsentral. Azii, Fasc. 4, 40 (1968)
= Oryzopsis chinensis Hitchc.; Proc. Biol. Soc. Wash., 43: 92 (1930)
= Piptatherum parviflorum Roshev.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad Sci. URSS, 14: 126 (1951)
species :
Piptatherum coerulescens (Desf.) P.Beauv.; Ess. Agrost. 18, 173 (1812)
Name: Bläuliches Reisgras (DE); Bluish Ricegrass (EN), Alpistillo (ES)
Distribution: Turkey (N-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia, WN-Anatolia); Cyprus (C-Mountains, E-Cyprus, N-Cyprus, S-Cyprus); Greece (incl. Kiklades); European Turkey; Crete; East Aegaean Isl. (incl. Rhodos); Lebanon (coastal W-Lebanon); Syria (W-Syrian Mountains); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta); Baleares; ?Bulgaria; Corsica; France; Spain; Gibraltar; Italy; Portugal; Sardinia; Sicily; Canary Isl. (Lanzarote, Gran Canaria, Tenerife, La Gomera); Libya; Morocco; Tunisia; Algeria (incl. Hoggar, C-Saharan Mts.)
12 BAL COR FRA GIB POR SAR SPA 13 GRC ITA KRI SIC TUE 20 ALG LBY MOR TUN 21 CNY 34 CYP EAI LEB SYR TUR 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Agrostis coerulescens (Desf.) Poir.; J. B. A. M. de Lam., Encycl., Suppl. 1: 258 (1810)
= Milium coerulescens Desf.; Fl. Atlant. 1: 66, t. 12 (1798)
= Oryzopsis coerulescens (Desf.) Hack.; Denkschr. Akad. Wiss. Wien Math.-Nat. Kl. 50, 2: 8 (1885)
= Oryzopsis coerulescens var. straminea (Hausskn.) Halácsy; Consp. Fl. Graec. 3: 345 (1904)
= Piptatherum coerulescens var. stramineum Hausskn.; Mitth. Thüring. Bot. Vereins, n.f., 14: 42 (1899)
= Stipa coerulescens (Desf.) Raspail; Ann. Sci. Nat. (Paris) 5: 449 (1825)
= Urachne coerulescens (Desf.) Trin.; Fund. Agrost.: 110 (1820)
species :
Piptatherum denaense Hamzehee & Assadi; Iranian J. Bot. 21(1): 2 (2015)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Piptatherum ferganense (Litv.) Roshev.(Litv.) Roshev.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS, 14: 115 (1951) ex Nikitina
Distribution: Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Uzbekistan; Turkmenistan
32 KGZ TKM TZK UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis ferganensis Litv.; Kom., Fl. URSS, 2: 116, 742 (1934)
species :
Piptatherum flaccidum Freitag; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 33: 387 (1975)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Bamyan, Ghazni, Ghorat, Kabul, Logar, Wardak, Paktia / Khost, Parwan)
34 AFG
species :
Piptatherum fumeauxii F.M.Vázquez, Chamboul. & C.Chatel.; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 59(1): 244 (2022)
Distribution: Algeria
20 ALG
species :
Piptatherum gracile Mez; Feddes Repert. 1 7: 211 (1921)
Distribution: NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir, Kunawur, Ladakh, Leh, Zanskar); Nepal; Afghanistan (Wakhan); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Chitral, Gilgit, Baltistan); China (Sichuan, Yunnan); Tibet
34 AFG 36 CHI TIB 40 IND NEP PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis gracilis (Mez) Pilg.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin 14: 347(1939)
species :
Piptatherum grandispiculum (P.C.Kuo & Z.L.Wu) S.M.Phillips & Z.L.Wu; Novon 15. 475 (2005)
Distribution: Tibet
36 TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis grandispicula P.C.Kuo & Z.L.Wu; Acta Phytotax. Sin., 19(4): 435 (1981)
species :
Piptatherum grigorjevii Tzvelev; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast., 11: 10 (1974)
Distribution: Turkmenistan
32 TKM
species :
Piptatherum helanshanense L.Q.Zhao & Y.Z.Zhao; Fl. Intramongol. [ed. 3] 6: 203 (2020)
Distribution: China (Nei Mongol)
36 CHI
species :
Piptatherum hilariae Pazij; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. & Zool. Acad. Sci. Uzbekistan. 10: 20 (1948)
subspecies :
subsp. hilariae
Distribution: Tibet; Afghanistan (Kunar / Nuristan, Nangarhar, Paktia / Khost); NW-India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand); Pakistan (Chitral, Baluchistan, Kurram); Tajikistan
32 TZK 34 AFG 36 TIB 40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis hilariae (Pazij) Uniyal; Uniyal, B. Balodi & B. Nath, Grasses of Uttar Pradesh: 64 (1994)
= Oryzopsis humilis Bor; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew, 445 (1951 publ. 1952)
= Oryzopsis wendelboi Bor; Nytt Mag. Bot., Oslo, 1: 16 (1952)
= Piptatherum binabium Pazij; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS, 11: 32 (1949)
= Piptatherum humile (Bor) B.K.Gupta; Living Himalayas 2: 486 (1989), isonym
= Piptatherum humile (Bor) S.Kumar & Raizada; Indian J. Forest., 9(2): 177 (1986)
= Piptatherum schugnanicum Roshev.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad Sci. URSS, 11: 24 (1949)
= Piptatherum tremuloides Ovcz. & Czukav.
subspecies :
subsp. badachschanicum Tzvelev; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast., 11: 12 (1974)
Distribution: Tajikistan
32 TZK
Synonyms: hidden
= Piptatherum badachshanicum (Tzvelev) Ikonn.; Opred. Vyssh. Rast. Badakhshana: 86 (1979)
species :
Piptatherum holciforme (M.Bieb.) Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg. ed. 15, 2: 328 (1817)
subspecies :
subsp. holciforme
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq); Israel (coastal W-Israel, N-Israel); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon, coastal W-Lebanon); Saudi Arabia (Asir); Sinai peninsula (S-Sinai); Syria (coastal W-Syria, C-Syrian Desert, Jbel Druze, W-Syrian Mountains); Yemen (N-Inner Yemen, W-Yemen); Afghanistan (Bamyan, Kabul, Takhar); Albania; Bulgaria; Greece; Bosnia & Hercegovina; Montenegro; Serbia & Kosovo; Macedonia; Romania; Crimea; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Northern Caucasus; Azerbaijan; Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Libya; ?Morocco; Germany [I]
11 ger 13 ALB BIH BUL GRC MNT NMA ROM SRB 14 KRY 20 LBY 32 KAZ TKM 33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 AFG IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR 35 SAU YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Agrostis holciforme M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucasus 1: 54 (1808)
= Milium holciforme (M.Bieb.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 1: 251 (1824)
= Oryzopsis coerulescens var. grandis Pamp.; Arch. Bot. (Forlì) 12: 20 (1936)
= Oryzopsis grandis (Pamp.) Maire & Weiller; Fl. Afr. Nord 2: 87 (1953)
= Oryzopsis holciformis (M.Bieb.) Hack.; Denkschr. Kaiserl. Akad. Wiss., Wien. Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 50: 8 (1885)
= Oryzopsis kopetdaghensis Roshev.; V. L. Kom. (ed.), Fl. URSS 2: 743 (1934)
= Piptatherum kopetdagense (Roshev.) Romasch.; Taxon 60(6): 1712 (2011)
= Piptatherum karataviense Roshev.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS, 11: 22 (1949)
= Piptatherum sinaicum Boiss. ex Steud.; Syn. Pl. Glumac. 1: 122 (1854), pro syn.
= Urachne grandiflora Trin.; Gram. Unifl. Sesquifl.: 174 (1824), nom. superfl.
= Urachne holciformis (M.Bieb.) K.Koch; Linnaea 21: 439 (1848)
= Urachne sinaica Steud.; Syn. Pl. Glumac. 122 (1854)
variant :
var. epilosum Freitag; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 33(3): 372 (1975)
Distribution: Israel
34 ISR
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis holciformis var. epilosa (Freitag) D.Heller; Conspect. Fl. Oriental., 6: 186 (1991)
variant :
var. glabrum Freitag; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 33(3): 372 (1975)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis holciformis var. glabra (Freitag) D.Heller; Conspect. Fl. Oriental., 6: 186 (1991)
subspecies :
subsp. longiglume (Hausskn.) Freitag
Distribution: Greece; Turkey; E-Mediterranean
13 GRC 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Piptatherum longiglume (Hausskn.) Holub; Folia Geobot. Phytotax., 12(4): 429 (1977)
= Oryzopsis holciformis var. longiglumis (Hausskn.) Halácsy; (1904)
= Piptatherum holciforme var. longiglume Hausskn.; Mitth. Thyring. Bot. Vereins n. f., 13-14: 42 (1899)
subspecies :
subsp. abyssinicum Freitag; Davis & Hedge Festschrift (ed. Kit Tan): 117 (1989)
Distribution: Eritrea; Ethiopia; Saudi Arabia; Yemen
24 ERI ETH 35 SAU YEM
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis holciformis subsp. abyssinica (Freitag) D.Heller; Conspect. Fl. Oriental., 6: 186 (1991)
= Oryzopsis holciformis subsp. abyssinica (Freitag) Cope; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew, 47(4): 655 (1992)
species :
Piptatherum laterale Munro ex Roshev.; Not. Syst. (Leningrad) 14: 117 (1951)
subspecies :
subsp. laterale
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Iraq (NE-Iraq); Afghanistan (Wakhan, Baghlan, Bamyan, Ghazni, Kabul, Logar, Wardak, Orozgan / Daykundi, Paktia / Khost, Parwan); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Kurram, Chitral, Swat, Hazara, Murree, Azad Kashmir, Astor, Baltistan, Karakorum, Hunza); NW-India (Dras, Ladakh, Zanskar, Jammu & Kashmir, Lahul); Nepal; Tibet; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Uzbekistan; Kazakhstan
32 KAZ KGZ TZK UZB 34 AFG IRN IRQ TUR 36 TIB 40 IND NEP PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Milium laterale Munro ex Regel; Acta Petrop. 7: 645 (1880)
= Oryzopsis effusa Hack. ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. Ind. 7: 234 (1896)
= Oryzopsis lateralis (Regel) Stapf; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. Ind. 7: 234 (1896)
= Oryzopsis lateralis subsp. verticillatum Freitag; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 33(3): 394 (1975)
= Oryzopsis pubiflora Hack.; Denkschr. Acad. Wien, I. (1885) 8
= Oryzopsis vavilovii Roshev; Bull. Applied Bot., Leningrad, 19: No. 1, 123 (1928)
= Piptatherum pubiflorum (Hack.) Roshev.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad Sci. URSS, 14: 111 (1951)
= Piptatherum strictum Munro ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. Ind. 7: 234 (1896)
= Piptatherum vavilovii (Roshev.) Roshev.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad Sci. URSS, 14: 118 (1951)
= Urachne molinioides Steud.; Syn. Pl. Glumac. 122 (1854)
subspecies :
subsp. alpestre (Grig.) Freitag; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh. 33(3): 394 (1975)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Baghlan); Kyrgyzstan; Kazakhstan; Tajikistan
32 KAZ KGZ TZK 34 AFG
Synonyms: hidden
= Piptatherum alpestre (Grigorj.) Roshev.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS, 14: 120 (1951)
= Oryzopsis alpestris Grig.; Trudy Tadzhik. Akad. Nauk, 8: 580 (1940)
species :
Piptatherum latifolium (Roshev.) Nevski; Acta Inst. Bot. Acad. Sc. URSS, Ser. I. Fasc. 4, 336 (1937)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Badakshan, Badghys, Balkh); Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan
32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis latifolia Roshev.; Kom., Fl. URSS, 2: 116, 743 (1934)
species :
Piptatherum molinioides Boiss.; Diagn. ser. 7: 121 (1846)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, W-Iran); Azerbaijan (Nachichevan); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Kurram); ?NW-India
33 AZE 34 IRN 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Caryochloa stipodes Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. (1891) 765
= Oryzopsis molinioides (Boiss.) Hack.; Vidensk. Medd. Dansk. Naturh. For. 1903: 165 (1903)
= Oryzopsis sphacelata (Boiss. & Buhse) Hack.; Vidensk. Meddel. Nat. For. Kjobenh., 165 (1903), in obs.
= Piptatherum laterale Munro ex Aitch.; J. Linn. Soc. 18: 106 (1880)
= Piptatherum sphacelatum (Boiss. & Buhse) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 5: 508 (1884)
= Urachne sphacelata Boiss. & Buhse; Nouv. Mem. Soc. Nat. Mosc. 12: 230 (1860)
species :
Piptatherum munroi (Stapf) Mez; Fedde, Repert. 17: 212 (1921)
Distribution: China (Gansu, Guizhou, Qinghai, Sichuan, Xinjiang, Yunnan); Tibet; N-India (Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Uttarakhand, Ladakh, Zanskar, Garhwal); Nepal; Afghanistan (Kunar / Nuristan, Nangarhar, Paktia / Khost); Pakistan (Swat, Baluchistan, Kurram, Chitral, Dir, Swat, Hazara, Astor, Baltistan, Azad Kashmir); Bhutan
34 AFG 36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND NEP PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis divulsa C. B. Clarke ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. Ind. 7: 234 (1896)
= Oryzopsis geminiramula Ohwi; Acta Phytotax. & Geobot., Kyoto, 17: 14 (1957)
= Oryzopsis kashmirensis Hack. ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. Ind. 7: 234 (1896)
= Oryzopsis munroi Stapf; Hook. f., Fl. Brit. Ind. 7: 234 (1896)
= Piptatherum soongaricum Duthie; Atk., Gaz. N. W. Prov. 626
variant :
var. parviflorum (Z.L.Wu) S.M.Phillips & Z.L.Wu; Novon 15: 475 (2005)
Distribution: China (Gansu, Qinghai); Pakistan; India (S-Gwalior, Pulga)
36 CHI 40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis munroi var. parviflora Z.L.Wu; Acta Phytotax. Sin., 30(2): 174 (1992)
= Oryzopsis stewartiana Bor; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew, 272 (1953)
species :
Piptatherum pamiroalaicum (Grigorj.) Roshev.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad Sci. URSS, 14: 123 (1951)
Distribution: Tajikistan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Afghanistan (Wakhan, Baghlan)
32 TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis pamiroalaica Grig.; Trudy Tadzhik. Akad. Nauk, 8: 582 (1940)
= Oryzopsis pamiralaica Grigorj. ex Drobow; Fl. Uzbekist., ed. Schreder, 1: 190 (1941), sine descr. lat.
species :
Piptatherum platyanthum Nevski; Acta Inst. Bot. Acad. Sc. URSS, Ser. I. Fasc. 4, 336 (1937)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Wakhan, Bamyan, Herat); Tajikistan; Uzbekistan; Turkmenistan
32 TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis platyantha (Nevski) Drobow & Vved.; Fl. Uzbekist., ed. Schreder, 1: 189 (1941)
variant :
var. glabrum Freitag; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 33(3): 397 (1975)
Distribution: Iran (N-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis platyantha var. glabra (Freitag) D.Heller; Conspect. Fl. Oriental., 6: 186 (1991)
species :
Piptatherum purpurascens (Hack. ex Paulsen) Roshev.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad Sci. URSS, 14: 122 (1951)
Distribution: Tajikistan; Afghanistan (Badakshan, Wakhan, Baghlan, Bamyan, Ghazni, Kabul, Wardak, Parwan)
32 TZK 34 AFG
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis purpurascens Hack. ex Paulsen; Kjoeb. Vidensk. Meddel., 164 (1903)
species :
Piptatherum rechingeri (Bor) Freitag; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh, 33(3): 397 (1975)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Ghazni)
34 AFG
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis rechingeri Bor; Rech. f., Fl. Iran., Lief. 70, 402 (1970)
species :
Piptatherum roshevitsianum Tzvelev; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS, 20: 414 (1960)
Distribution: Tajikistan
32 TZK
species :
Piptatherum sogdianum (Grigorj.) Roshev.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad Sci. URSS, 14: 116 (1951)
subspecies :
subsp. sogdianum
Distribution: China (Xinjiang); Kazakhstan; Iran (NE-Iran: Mts.); Mongolia; Turkmenistan; Tajikistan
32 KAZ TKM TZK 34 IRN 36 CHI 37 MON
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis sogdiana Grig.; Trudy Tadzhik. Akad. Nauk, 8: 576 (1940)
= Oryzopsis songarica (Trin. & Rupr.) B.Fedtsch.; Rast. Turk. 94 (1915)
= Piptatherum songaricum (Trin. & Rupr.) Roshev.; Schischk., Fl. Kirgiz. SSR 2: 65 (1950)
= Urachne songarica Trin. & Rupr.; Mem. Acad. Imp. Sci. St. Petersb. 6, ser. 6: 15 (1843)
subspecies :
subsp. fedtschenkoi (Roshev.) Tzvelev; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast., 11: 10 (1974)
Distribution: Tajikistan; Turkmenistan
32 TKM TZK
Synonyms: hidden
= Piptatherum fedtschenkoi Roshev.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS, 11: 25 (1949)
subspecies :
subsp. hissaricum Tzvelev; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast., 11: 10 (1974)
Distribution: Uzbekistan
32 UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Piptatherum hissaricum (Tzvelev) Czerep.; Sosud. Rast. SSSR: 373 (1981)
subspecies :
subsp. tianschanicum (Drobow & Vved.) Tzvelev; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast., 11: 9 (1974)
Distribution: Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Kazakhstan; Uzbekistan
32 KAZ KGZ TZK UZB
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis kokanica (Regel) Roshev.; Kom., Fl. URSS, 2: 115. 742 (1934)
= Oryzopsis tianschanica Drobow & Vved.; Fl. Uzbekist., ed. Schreder, 1: 188, 537 (1941)
= Piptatherum kokanicum (Roshev.) Nevski; Acta Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS, Ser. 1, Fasc. 4, 217 (1937), in obs.
= Piptatherum songaricum var. kokanicum (Regel) Roshev.
= Piptatherum tianschanicum (Drobow & Vved.) Roshev. ex Nikitina
species :
Piptatherum tibeticum Roshev.; Not. Syst. Herb. Inst. Bot. Acad Sci. URSS, 11: 23 (1949)
Distribution: China (Gansu, Qinghai, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Yunnan); Tibet
36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis tibetica (Roshev.) P.C.Kuo; Fl. Tsinlingensis, 1(1): 145 (1976)
variant :
var. psilolepis (P.C.Kuo & Z.L.Wu) S.M.Phillips & Z.L.Wu; Novon 15: 475 (2005)
Distribution: China (Sichuan); Tibet
36 CHI TIB
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis tibetica var. psilolepis P.C.Kuo & Z.L.Wu; Acta Phytotax. Sin., 19(4): 435 (1981)
= Oryzopsis psilolepis (P.C.Kuo & Z.L.Wu) L.Liu; Vasc. Pl. Hengduan Mount., 2: 2257 (1994)
species :
Piptatherum vicarium (Grig.) Roshev.; Schischk., Fl. Kirgiz. SSR 2: 64 (1950)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Baghlan, Balkh, Bamyan, Faryab, Kabul, Kandahar, Laghman, Wardak, Paktia / Khost, Parwan, Samangan, Takhar); Tajikistan; Kazakhstan; Kyrgyzstan; Uzbekistan; Turkmenistan; Iran (NE-Iran: Mts.); NW-India (Jammu & Kashmir); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Kurram, Chitral, Swat, Astor, Hunza)
32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 34 AFG IRN 40 IND PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Oryzopsis coerulescens Roshev.; Fl. URSS, ed. Kom., 2: 114 (1934), rossice [non (Desv.) Hack.]
= Oryzopsis microcarpa Pilg.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Mus. Berlin 14: 346 (1939)
= Oryzopsis microcarpa var. pubescens Bor
= Oryzopsis vicaria Grig.; Trudy Tadzhik. Baz. Akad. Nauk SSSR 8: 574 (1938) ex Drobow, Fl. Uzbekist., ed. Schreder, 1: 186 (1941)
= Piptatherum microcarpum (Pilg.) Tzvelev; Novosti Sist. Vyssh. Rast. 11: 12 (1974)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 15.1 (March 8th, 2023)

Covering 353,598 accepted species,
8,943 hybrids, 50,327 accepted infraspecific taxa and 959,496 synonyms,
in total 1,372,364* names

[*about 39,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 30 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life