519.0000
Family
Lamiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 355 (1820), nom. cons., nom. alt.
Latest phylogeny: Zhao et al. 2021
Species listed in database: 7866; hybrids: 382
= Aegiphilaceae Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 161 (1838)
= Ajugaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 375 (1843)
= Chloanthaceae Hutch.; Fam. Fl. Pl., Dicot., ed. 2: 396 (1959)
= Glechomaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 288 (1820)
= Labiatae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 110 (1789), nom. cons.
= Melissaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Melittidaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 390 (1820)
= Menthaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 969, 1095, 1106 (1835)
= Monardaceae Döll; Fl. Baden [Döll] 2: 661 (1858)
= Nepetaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Salazariaceae F.A.Barkley; Phytologia 32: 304 (1975)
= Salviaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 245 (1820)
= Saturejaceae Döll; Fl. Baden [Döll] 2: 664. med (1858)
= Scutellariaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 373 (1843)
= Siphonanthaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 4: 87 (1838)
= Stachydaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 366 (1843)
= Symphoremataceae Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight] 4(3): 13 (1849)
= Viticaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 106 (1789)
519.8107
Genus
Pogostemon Desf.; Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 2: 154 (1815)
Distribution: India, Sri Lanka, E-Himalayas, Myanmar [Burma], S-China, Taiwan, Japan, Indochina, Malesia, Australia, trop. Africa (2)
Species listed in database: 86
= Anuragia Raizada; Suppl. Duthie´s Fl. Upper Gangetic Plain 219 (1976), nom. illeg.
= Chotekia Opiz & Corda; Flora 13: t. 33 (1830)
= Dysophylla El Gazzar & L.Watson ex Airy Shaw; Taxon 16: 190 (1967), nom. illeg.
= Dysophylla Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 826 (1826)
= Eusteralis Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 2: 95 (1837)
= Wensea J.C.Wendl.; Coll. Pl. 3: 24 (1819)
species :
Pogostemon amaranthoides
Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 153 (1848)
Distribution: China (Sichuan, Yunnan); Nepal; Bhutan; N-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Sikkim, ?Uttarakhand); Myanmar
36 CHI 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pogostemon brevicorollus Y.Z.Sun; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 11: 49 (1966)
species :
Pogostemon anamudicum
Sujanapal, K.Ravich. & Robi; Phytotaxa 734(1): 114 (2025)
Distribution: India (Kerala)
40 IND
species :
Pogostemon andersonii
(Prain) Panigrahi; Phytologia 32(6): 479 (1976)
Distribution: NE-India (Jharkhand, ?Sikkim); Myanmar
40 IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Dysophylla andersonii Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 59: 298 (1890 publ. 1891)
= Eusteralis andersonii (Prain) Majumdar; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 74(2): 386 (1977)
= Pogostemon andersonii (Prain) Press; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 10(1): 71 (1982), isonym
species :
Pogostemon aquaticus
(C.H.Wright) Press; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 10(1): 73 (1982)
Distribution: Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Mozambique
25 TAN 26 MLW MOZ ZAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Elsholtzia aquatica C.H.Wright; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 5: 451 (1900)
species :
Pogostemon atropurpureus
Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 154 (1848)
Distribution: S-India (Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Pogostemon imberbis Wight ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 637 (1885)
species :
Pogostemon auricularius
(L.) Hassk.; Tijdsch. Natuurl. Gesch. Physiol 10: 127 (1843)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hongkong, Jiangxi, Yunnan); Taiwan; Nepal; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Andaman Isl. (South Andaman Isl.); Nicobar Isl. (Car Nicobar Isl., North Nicobar Isl., Central Nicobar Isl., Great Nicobar Isl., Little Nicobar Isl.); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Mandalay); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Kelantan, Pahang, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka, Johor); Singapore [I]; Sumatera; Borneo; Sulawesi; Philippines; Moluccas; New Guinea
36 CHI 38 TAI 40 BAN IND NEP SRL 41 AND CBD LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR MLY MOL NWG PHI sng SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Dysophylla auricularia (L.) Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 826 (1826)
= Dysophylla auricularia var. gigantea Doan; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 4: 965 (1936)
= Dysophylla auricularia var. montana Ridl.; J. Malayan Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 1(no. 87): 85 (1923)
= Eusteralis auricularia (L.) M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 4A: 146 (2003)
= Mentha auricularia L.; Mant. Pl. 81 (1767)
= Mentha foetida Burm.f.; Fl. Ind. [N.L.Burman] Prodr. Fl. Cap. 126 (1768)
= Pogostemon auricularius var. gigantea (Doan) P.H.Hô; Câyco Vietnam (Illustr. Fl. Vietnam) 2(2): 1081 (1993)
= Pogostemon auricularius var. giganteus (Doan) P.H.Hô ex A.L.Budantzev; Komarovia 1: 22 (1999), basionym not validly publ.
= Pogostemon barbatus Bhatti & Ingr.; Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. London, Bot. 27(2): 109 (1997)
species :
Pogostemon benghalensis
(Burm.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 529 (1891)
Distribution: Mauritius [I]; La Réunion [I]; Nepal; Bhutan; India (almost throughout); Bangladesh; Andaman Isl. (South Andaman Isl.); Myanmar (Taninthayi, Magway, Sagaing); Thailand; Vietnam; WC-Sumatera
29 mau reu 40 BAN BHU IND NEP 41 AND MYA THA VIE 42 SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Elsholtzia villosa Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 3: 4 (1832)
= Mentha fruticosa Roxb. ex D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 115 (1825)
= Mentha integra Buch.-Ham. ex Benth.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 31 (1830)
= Mentha secunda Roxb.; Hort. Bengal. 44 (1814), nomen
= Ocimum bengalense Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 4: 608 (1798)
= Origanum benghalense Burm.f.; Fl. Ind. [N.L.Burman] Prodr. Fl. Cap. 128 (1768)
= Origanum indicum Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp. 265 (1821)
= Pogostemon benghalensis var. glaberrimum (Santapau) Santapau; Fl. Khandala 217 (1967)
= Pogostemon frutescens J.Graham; Cat. Pl. Bombay [Graham] 149 (1839)
= Pogostemon indicus (Roth) Kuntze; Um die Erde 500 (1881)
= Pogostemon plectranthoides Desf.; Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 2: t. 6, 155 (1815)
= Pogostemon plectranthoides var. glaberrimma Santapau; Kew Bull. [3]: 492 (1949)
= Pogostemon villosus (Roxb.) Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 153 (1833)
= Pogostemon villosus var. macrophyllus Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 154 (1833)
= Wensea pyramidata J.C.Wendl.; Coll. Pl. 3: 26 (1819)
species :
Pogostemon brachystachyus
Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 156 (1848)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Bhutan; NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland); Myanmar
36 CHI 40 BHU IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pogostemon fraternus var. nigrescens (Dunn) Kudô; Mem. Fac. Sci. Taihoku Imp. Univ. 2: 52 (1929)
= Pogostemon nigrescens Dunn; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 8: 159 (1913)
species :
Pogostemon cablin
(Blanco) Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 156 (1848)
Name: Patchouli (EN)
Distribution: Seychelles [I]; China (Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan); Taiwan; India [c]; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (once from Selangor); N-Sumatera; Sulawesi; Philippines; Jawa; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Sumba, Sumbawa, Alor, Flores, Timor); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea); Tonga [I]; Fiji [I]; [Western] Samoa [I] (´Upolu [I], Savai´i [I]); American Samoa [I] (Tutuila [I], Ta´u [I]); Cook Isl. [I] (widespread, incl. Rarotonga [I]); Fed. States of Micronesia [I] (Pohnpei [I]); Mexico [I]; Costa Rica [I]; Trinidad & Tobago [I]
29 sey 36 CHI 38 TAI 40 ind 41 VIE 42 JAW LSI MLY NWG PHI SUL SUM 60 asa fij sam ton 61 coo 62 mic 79 mex 80 cos 81 trt
Remarks: possibly not native in S-Malesia, natural area difficult to determine
Synonyms: hidden
= Mentha auricularia Blanco; Fl. Filip., ed. 2 [Blanco] 329 (1845), sensu auct.
= Mentha cablin Blanco; Fl. Filip. [Blanco] 473 (1837)
= Pogostemon battakianus Ridl.; J. Malayan Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 1: 85 (1923)
= Pogostemon comosus Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 963 (1859)
= Pogostemon heyneanus var. patchouly (Pellet.-Saut.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 529 (1891)
= Pogostemon hortensis Backer ex Adelb.; Reinwardtia 3: 152 (1954)
= Pogostemon javanicus Backer ex Adelb.; Reinwardtia 3: 150 (1954)
= Pogostemon mollis Hassk.; Tijdschr. Natuurl. Gesch. Physiol. 10: 126 (1843), non Benth.
= Pogostemon nepetoides Stapf; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1908: 116 (1908)
= Pogostemon nepetoides var. glandulosus Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 7: 347 (1912)
= Pogostemon patchouly Pellet.-Saut.; Mém. Soc. Roy. Sci. Orléans 5: 277 (1845)
= Pogostemon tomentosus Hassk.; Cat. Hort. Bot. Bogor. [Hasskarl] 131 (1844)
species :
Pogostemon chinensis
C.Y.Wu & Y.C.Huang; Fl. Yunnan. 1: 742 (1977)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Pogostemon cristatus
Hassk.; Tijdschr. Natuurl. Gesch. Physiol. 10: 127 (1843)
Distribution: Jawa
42 JAW
Remarks: status uncertain, extant material incomplete
species :
Pogostemon cruciatus
(Benth.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 530 (1891)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Nepal; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Himachal Pradesh, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin, Sagaing); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
36 CHI 40 BAN IND NEP 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Anuragia cruciata (Benth.) Raizada; Suppl. Duthie´s Fl. Upper Gangetic Plain 218 (1976)
= Dysophylla cruciata Benth.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 30 (1830)
= Dysophylla petelotii Doan; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 4: 967 (1936), no latin descr.
= Dysophylla tetraphylla Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight] t. 1444 (1849)
= Eusteralis cruciata (Benth.) Panigrahi; Phytologia 32: 478 (1976)
= Mentha quadrifolia Roxb. ex D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 113 (1825), nom. illeg.
= Pogostemon tetraphyllus (Wight) F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 4: 47 (1863)
species :
Pogostemon dasianus
A.B.De & Mukerjee; Indian Forester 66: 331 (1940)
Distribution: India (Meghalaya)
40 IND
species :
Pogostemon devicolamensis
(B.V.Shetty & Vivek.) V.S.Kumar; Fl. India 21: 541 (2024)
Distribution: India (Kerala)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Pogostemon travancoricus var. devicolamensis B.V.Shetty & Vivek.; Bull. Bot. Surv. India 15: 157 (1973 publ. 1976)
species :
Pogostemon elsholtzioides
Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 153 (1848)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan); NE-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, West Bengal); Myanmar (Chin, Kachin, Rakhine)
36 CHI 40 IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pogostemon dielsianus Dunn; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 8: 159 (1913)
species :
Pogostemon erectus
(Dalzell) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 530 (1891)
Distribution: India (Maharashtra)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Anuragia erecta (Dalzell) Raizada; Suppl. Duthie´s Fl. Upper Gangetic Plain vi, 219 (1976)
= Dysophylla erecta Dalzell; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 2: 337 (1850)
= Eusteralis erecta (Dalzell) Majumdar; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 74(2): 386 (1977), isonym
= Eusteralis erecta (Dalzell) Panigrahi; Phytologia 32(6): 477 (1976)
variant :
var. diplolobatus
Bhatti & Ingr.; Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. London, Bot. 27: 117 (1997)
Distribution: India (Kerala)
40 IND
variant :
var. gracilis
(Dalzell) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 530 (1891)
Distribution: India (Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Anuragia gracilis (Dalzell) Raizada; Suppl. Duthie´s Fl. Upper Gangetic Plain vi, 219 (1976)
= Dysophylla gracilis Dalzell; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 2: 337 (1850), non Pogostemon gracilis Hassk., 1843
= Eusteralis deccanensis Panigrahi; Phytologia 32(6): 475 (1976), as nom. nov.
= Eusteralis gracilis (Dalzell) Majumdar; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 74(2): 386 (1977), isonym
= Eusteralis gracilis (Dalzell) Panigrahi; Phytologia 32(6): 476 (1976)
= Eusteralis malabarica (Heyne ex Benth.) Majumdar; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 74: 385 (1977), nom. inval.
= Eusteralis tomentosa var. gracilis (Dalzell) Bennet & Raizada; Indian Forester 108: 303 (1982)
= Mentha malabarica Heyne ex Benth.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 30 (1830), pro syn
= Pogostemon deccanensis (Panigrahi) Press; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 10(1): 73 (1982)
= Pogostemon erectus var. gracilis (Dalzell) Panigrahi; J. Orissa Bot. Soc. 6: 52 (1984), isonym
= Pogostemon gracilis (Dalzell) F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 4: 47 (1863)
variant :
var. tomentosus
(Dalzell) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 530 (1891)
Distribution: India (Maharashtra)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Anuragia tomentosa (Dalzell) Raizada; Suppl. Duthie´s Fl. Upper Gangetic Plain vii (1976)
= Dysophylla stellata var. tomentosa (Dalzell) Cooke; Fl. Bombay 2: 458 (1906)
= Dysophylla tomentosa Dalzell; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 2: 337 (1850)
= Eusteralis tomentosa (Dalzell) Panigrahi; Phytologia 32: 477 (1976)
species :
Pogostemon esquirolii
(H.Lév.) C.Y.Wu & Y.C.Huang; Fl. Yunnan. 1: 743 (1977)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Caryopteris esquirolii H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 449 (1911)
species :
Pogostemon falcatus
(C.Y.Wu) C.Y.Wu & H.W.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 13: 76 (1975)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Dysophylla falcata C.Y.Wu; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 237 (1965)
species :
Pogostemon fauriei
(H.Lév.) Press; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 10: 73 (1982)
Distribution: NE-China (Jilin, etc.); North Korea
36 CHI 38 NKO
Remarks: often included in P. stellatus
Synonyms: hidden
= Dysophylla fauriei H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 9: 248 (1911)
species :
Pogostemon formosanus
Oliv.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 25: t. 2440 (1896)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
species :
Pogostemon gardneri
Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 632 (1885)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
species :
Pogostemon glabratus
Chermsir. ex Press; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 10(1): 71 (1982)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Pogostemon globulosus
Phuong ex Suddee & A.J.Paton; Kew Bull. 61(4): 619 (2007)
Distribution: Thailand; Vietnam
41 THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Dysophylla globulosa Doan; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 4: 969 (1936), no latin descr.
= Pogostemon globulosus (Doan) A.L.Budantzev; Komarovia 1: 23 (1999), basionym not validly publ.
= Pogostemon globulosus (Doan) Chuakul; Kew Bull. 57(4): 1002 (2002), basionym not validly published
species :
Pogostemon griffithii
Prain; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1908: 181 (1908)
Distribution: Bangladesh [I]; Myanmar
40 ban 41 MYA
species :
Pogostemon guamensis
Lorence & W.L.Wagner; PhytoKeys 169: 66, figs. 2-3 (2020)
Distribution: Guam
62 GUM
species :
Pogostemon hainanensis
L.X.Yuan & Gang Yao; PhytoKeys 188: 177-191 (2022)
Distribution: China (Hainan)
36 CHI
species :
Pogostemon hedgei
V.S.Kumar & B.D.Sharma; Nordic J. Bot. 15(2): 163 (1995)
Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
species :
Pogostemon helferi
(Hook.f.) Press; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 10(1): 73 (1982)
Distribution: N-India (West Bengal); Myanmar (Taninthayi); Thailand
40 IND 41 MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Anuragia helferi (Hook.f.) Raizada; Suppl. Duthie´s Fl. Upper Gangetic Plain vi, 218 (1976)
= Dysophylla helferi Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 640 (1885)
= Eusteralis helferi (Hook.f.) Majumdar; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 74(2): 385 (1977), isonym
= Eusteralis helferi (Hook.f.).Panigrahi; Phytologia 32(6): 477 (1976)
species :
Pogostemon henanensis
Gang Yao; Phytotaxa 200(1): 29 (2015)
Distribution: China (Henan)
36 CHI
species :
Pogostemon heyneanus
Benth.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 31 (1830)
Distribution: India (Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Mandalay); Thailand; peninsular Malaysia (Penang Isl., Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Negeri Sembilan, Melaka); Sumatera; Borneo; Palawan; Philippines (Panay, Mindanao); Jawa; Vanuatu [I]
40 BAN IND SRL 41 MYA THA 42 BOR JAW MLY PHI PLW SUM 60 van
Remarks: possibly not native in Malesia
Synonyms: hidden
= Pogostemon suavis Ten.; Giorn. Bot. Ital. 2: 56 (1847)
= Pogostemon patchouly var. suavis (Ten.) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 634 (1885)
= Pogostemon heyneanus var. crenatifolius Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 529 (1891)
species :
Pogostemon hirsutus
Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 155 (1833)
Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu); Sri Lanka
40 IND SRL
species :
Pogostemon hispidocalyx
C.Y.Wu & Y.C.Huang; Fl. Yunnan. 1: 745 (1977)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Pogostemon hispidus
(Benth.) Prain; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1908: 254 (1908)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Shan); Thailand
36 CHI 40 BAN BHU IND 41 MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Anuragia linearis (Benth.) Raizada; Suppl. Duthie´s Fl. Upper Gangetic Plain vi, 218 (1976)
= Dysophylla linearis Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 157 (1848)
= Eusteralis linearis (Benth.) Majumdar; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 74(2): 385 (1977)
= Eusteralis linearis (Benth.) Panigrahi; Phytologia 32(6): 476 (1976)
= Pogostemon lineare Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 530 (1891)
= Pogostemon parviflorus var. hispidus Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 152 (1848)
species :
Pogostemon jaitapurensis
Chandore & S.R.Yadav; Phytotaxa 502(1): 40 (2021)
Distribution: India (Maharashtra)
40 IND
species :
Pogostemon kachinensis
(Mukerjee) Panigrahi; J. Orissa Bot. Soc. 6(1): 53 (1984)
Distribution: India (Sikkim); Myanmar (Kachin)
40 IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Dysophylla kachinensis Mukerjee; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 19: 304 (1938)
= Eusteralis kachinensis (Mukerjee) Majumdar; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 74(2): 386 (1977)
species :
Pogostemon koehneanus
(Muschl.) Press; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 10: 74 (1982)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Dysophylla koehneana Muschl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 4: 269 (1907)
species :
Pogostemon latifolius
(C.Y.Wu & Y.C.Huang) Gang Yao; Phytotaxa 200(1): 15 (2015)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pogostemon griffithii var. latifolius C.Y.Wu & Y.C.Huang; Fl. Yunnan. 1: 744 (1977)
species :
Pogostemon litigiosus
Doan ex Suddee & A.J.Paton; Kew Bull. 61(4): 619 (2007)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Pogostemon manipurensis
V.S.Kumar; Phytotaxonomy 8: 21 (2008)
Distribution: NE-India (Manipur)
40 IND
species :
Pogostemon menthoides
Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 825 (1826)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Bhutan; India (Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, West Bengal); Myanmar (Chin, Mon, Rakhine); Thailand; Vietnam; Borneo; Jawa; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali)
36 CHI 40 BHU IND 41 MYA THA VIE 42 BOR JAW LSI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pogostemon fraternus Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 963 (1859)
= Pogostemon macgregorii W.W.Sm.; Rec. Bot. Surv. India 6: 39 (1914)
species :
Pogostemon micangensis
G.Taylor; J. Bot. 69(Suppl. 2): 166 (1931)
Distribution: Cameroon; Angola
23 CMN 26 ANG
Conservation Status: IUCN CR (Cameroon)
species :
Pogostemon mollis
Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 155 (1833)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, ?Maharashtra, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Pogostemon nilagiricus Gamble; Fl. Madras 1134 (1924)
= Pogostemon rotundatus Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight] t. 1441 (1849), nom. illeg.
species :
Pogostemon monticola
T.C.Hsu, S.W.Chung, S.H.Liu & W.J.Huang; Phytotaxa 507(1): 57 (2021)
Distribution: Taiwan
38 TAI
species :
Pogostemon mutamba
(Hiern) G.Taylor; J. Bot. 69(Suppl. 2): 166 (1931)
Distribution: Angola
26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Geniosporum mutamba Hiern; Cat. Afr. Pl. [Hiern] 1: 854 (1900)
species :
Pogostemon myosuroides
(B.Heyne ex Roth) El Gazzar & L.Watson; Taxon 16: 187 (1967)
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Karnataka, Maharashtra, ?Odisha, Tamil Nadu); ?Laos
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Dysophylla myosuroides (B.Heyne ex Roth) Benth. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1547 (1829)
= Dysophylla myosuroides var. bracteata Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 156 (1848)
= Dysophylla rugosa Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 638 (1885)
= Eusteralis myosuroides (B.Heyne ex Roth) M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 4A: 147 (2003)
= Mentha myosuroides B.Heyne ex Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp. 257 (1821)
= Mentha rugosa B.Heyne ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 638 (1885), pro syn.
= Pogostemon myosuroides var. rugosus (Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 530 (1891)
= Pogostemon rugosus (Hook.f.) El Gazzar & L.Watson; Taxon 16: 187 (1967)
species :
Pogostemon nelsonii
Doan ex Suddee & A.J.Paton; Kew Bull. 61(4): 619 (2007)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Pogostemon nelsonii Doan; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 4: 975 (1936), gallice
species :
Pogostemon nudus
Bongch. & Pramali; Nordic J. Bot. 35(3): 297 (2017)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Pogostemon paludosus
Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 154 (1848)
Distribution: India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
species :
Pogostemon paniculatus
(Willd.) Benth.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 30 (1830)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Tamil Nadu); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Mon, Taninthayi); Thailand
40 BAN IND 41 MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Elsholtzia paniculata Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3: 59 (1800)
= Hyssopus cristatus Lam.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 3: 187 (1789), non Elsholtzia cristata Willd., 1800, nec Pogostemon cristatus Hassk., 1843
species :
Pogostemon parviflorus
Benth.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 31 (1830)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Yunnan); Nepal; India (Arunachal Pradesh, ?Assam, Gujarat, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tripura, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); India (Sikkim, etc.); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Chin, Kachin); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
36 CHI 40 BAN IND NEP 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Pogostemon esquirolii var. tsingpingensis C.Y.Wu & Y.C.Huang; Fl. Yunnan. 1: 744 (1977)
= Pogostemon championii Prain; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1908: 24 (1908)
= Pogostemon glaber Benth.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 31 (1830)
= Pogostemon glaber var. tsingpingensis (C.Y.Wu & Y.C.Huang) Gang Yao; Phytotaxa 200(1): 15 (2015)
= Pogostemon parviflorus var. jacquemontii Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 152 (1848)
= Pogostemon purpuricaulis Dalzell; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 2: 336 (1850)
species :
Pogostemon peethapushpum
Pradeep; Candollea 53(2): 419 (1998)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala)
40 IND
species :
Pogostemon peguanus
(Prain) Press; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 10(1): 74 (1982)
Distribution: Myanmar; Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Anuragia peguana (Prain) Raizada; Suppl. Duthie´s Fl. Upper Gangetic Plain vii (1976)
= Dysophylla peguana Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 59: (1891) II. 299
= Eusteralis peguana (Prain) Majumdar; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 74(2): 386 (1977)
= Eusteralis peguana (Prain) Panigrahi; Phytologia 32(6): 477 (1976)
species :
Pogostemon pentagonus
(C.B.Clarke ex Hook.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 530 (1891)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); India (Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Odisha); Thailand; Laos; Vietnam
36 CHI 40 IND 41 LAO THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Anuragia pentagona (C.B.Clarke ex Hook.f.) Raizada; Suppl. Duthie´s Fl. Upper Gangetic Plain 7: 219 (1976)
= Dysophylla pentagona C.B.Clarke ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 641 (1885)
= Eusteralis pentagona (C.B.Clarke ex Hook.f.) Panigrahi; Phytologia 32(6): 477 (1976)
= Eusteralis pentagona (Clarke ex Hook.f.) Majumdar; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 74(2): 386 (1977)
species :
Pogostemon petelotii
Doan ex Gang Yao, Y.F.Deng & X.J.Ge; Phytotaxa 81: 39 (2013)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Pogostemon philippinensis
S.Moore; J. Bot. 43: 146 (1905)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro, Panay)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pogostemon elatispicatus Bhatti & Ingr.; Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. London, Bot. 27(2): 102 (1997)
= Pogostemon membranaceus Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 7: 347 (1912)
species :
Pogostemon pressii
Panigrahi; Taxon 33(1): 102 (1984) [nom. nov.]
Distribution: India (?Andhra Pradesh, Odisha)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Anuragia griffithii (Hook.f.) Raizada; Suppl. Duthie´s Fl. Upper Gangetic Plain vi, 219 (1976)
= Dysophylla griffithii Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 641 (1885)
= Eusteralis griffithii (Hook.f.) Majumdar; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 74(2): 386 (1977), isonym
= Eusteralis griffithii (Hook.f.) Panigrahi; Phytologia 32(6): 477 (1976)
= Pogostemon griffithii (Hook.f.) Press; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 10(1): 73 (1982)
species :
Pogostemon pubescens
Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 152 (1848)
Distribution: India (Chhattisgarh, Goa, ?Gujarat, Jharkhand, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu); Thailand
40 IND 41 THA
species :
Pogostemon pumilus
(Graham) Press; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 10(1): 74 (1982)
Distribution: N-India (Assam, Bihar, Haryana, Himachal Pradesh, Jammu & Kashmir, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Odisha, Sikkim, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Vietnam
40 BAN IND 41 LAO MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Anuragia crassicaulis (Benth.) Raizada; Suppl. Duthie´s Fl. Upper Gangetic Plain vi, 218 (1976)
= Dysophylla crassicaulis Benth.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 30 (1830)
= Dysophylla crassicaulis var. pumila (Graham) Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 640 (1885)
= Dysophylla pumila (Graham) Benth. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1546 (1829)
= Eusteralis crassicaulis (Benth.) Majumdar; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 74(2): 385 (1977), isonym
= Eusteralis crassicaulis (Benth.) Panigrahi; Phytologia 32(6): 476 (1976)
= Eusteralis crassicaulis var. pumila (Graham) Majumdar; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 74: 385 (1977), nom. illeg.
= Eusteralis pumila (Graham) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 2: 95 (1836)
= Eusteralis quadrifolia (Roxb.) Majumdar; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 74(2): 385 (1977)
= Mentha pumila Graham; Edinburgh New Philos. J. 1831(Jan.-March): 393 (1828)
= Mentha quadrifolia Buch.-Ham. ex Benth.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 30 (1830), nom. illeg.
= Mentha veronicifolia Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 114 (1825), pro syn.
= Mentha verticillata D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 114 (1825), nom. illeg.
= Nepeta bracteata Buch.-Ham. ex D.Don; Prodr. Fl. Nepal. 114 (1825), pro syn.
= Pogostemon crassicaulis (Benth.) Press; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 10(1): 73 (1982)
species :
Pogostemon purpurascens
Dalzell; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 2: 337 (1850)
Distribution: India (Chhattisgarh, Goa, Gujarat, Karnataka, ?Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra. ?Tamil Nadu); Myanmar (Magway, Mandalay); Vietnam
40 IND 41 MYA VIE
species :
Pogostemon quadrifolius
(Benth.) F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 5: 200 (1866)
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Manipur, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Odisha, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Kayin, Magway, Taninthayi); Vietnam
40 BAN IND 41 MYA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Anuragia quadrifolia (Benth.) Raizada; Suppl. Duthie´s Fl. Upper Gangetic Plain vii, 218 (1976)
= Chotekia sericea Opiz & Corda; Flora 13: 35 (1830)
= Dysophylla quadrifolia Benth.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 85 (1829), nomen
= Dysophylla quadrifolia var. pubescens Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 158 (1833)
= Dysophylla quadrifolia var. velutina Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 158 (1833)
= Dysophylla rupestris Dalzell; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 3: 120 (1851)
= Dysophylla stellata var. roxburgiana H.Keng; Gard. Bull. Singapore 24: 72 (1969)
= Dysophylla velutina Benth.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 30 (1830)
= Eusteralis quadrifolia (Benth.) Panigrahi; Phytologia 32(6): 478 (1976)
= Eusteralis quaternifolia (B.Heyne ex Roth) M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 4A: 147 (2003)
= Eusteralis stellata var. roxburghiana (H.Keng) Bennet & Raizada; Indian Forester 108: 303 (1982)
= Mentha quadrifolia Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 3: 4 (1832), nom. illeg.
= Mentha stellata Buch.-Ham. ex Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 3: 5 (1832), nom. illeg.
= Pogostemon stellatus var. roxburgianus (H.Keng) H.Keng; Fl. Males., Ser. 1, Spermatoph. 8: 352 (1978)
species :
Pogostemon raghavendranii
R.Murugan & Livingst.; Rheedea 20(1): 21 (2010)
Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
species :
Pogostemon rajendranii
R.Sasi & R.Sival.; Asian J. Pl. Sci. Res. 2(4): 515 (2012)
Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
species :
Pogostemon reflexus
Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 155 (1848)
Distribution: Sri Lanka
40 SRL
species :
Pogostemon reticulatus
Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci., C 7: 348 (1912)
Distribution: Sulawesi (Kabaena Isl.); Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI SUL
species :
Pogostemon rogersii
N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1909: 379 (1909)
Distribution: Zambia; Zimbabwe
26 ZAM ZIM
species :
Pogostemon rotundatus
Benth.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 31 (1830)
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
species :
Pogostemon rupestris
Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 156 (1833)
Distribution: Sri Lanka
40 SRL
species :
Pogostemon salicifolius
(Dalzell ex Hook.f.) El Gazzar & L.Watson; Taxon 16: 187 (1967)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Maharashtra)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Dysophylla salicifolia Dalzell ex Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 638 (1885)
= Eusteralis salicifolia (Dalzell ex Hook.f.) M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 4A: 148 (2003)
species :
Pogostemon sampsonii
(Hance) Press; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 10(1): 74 (1982)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Dysophylla benthamiana var. intermedia C.Y.Wu & S.J.Hsuan; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 237 (1965)
= Dysophylla sampsonii Hance; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 5, 5: 234 (1866)
= Dysophylla stellata var. intermedia (C.Y.Wu & S.J.Hsuan) C.Y.Wu & H.W.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 13(1): 77 (1975)
= Dysophylla tsiangii Y.Z.Sun ex C.H.Hu; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 11: 50 (1966)
= Eusteralis sampsonii (Hance) Panigrahi; Phytologia 32: 478 (1976)
= Pogostemon tsiangii (Y.Z.Sun) Press; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 10(1): 74 (1982)
species :
Pogostemon septentrionalis
C.Y.Wu & Y.C.Huang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 66: 585 (1977)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Jiangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Pogostemon speciosus
Benth.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 31 (1830)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
variant :
var. filiformis
V.S.Kumar & B.D.Sharma; Nordic J. Bot. 15(2): 166 (1995)
Distribution: India (Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
species :
Pogostemon stellatus
(Lour.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 529 (1891)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Hunan, Jiangxi, Yunnan, Zhejiang); South Korea; Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Ryukyu Isl.; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Jharkhand, Madhya Pradesh, Meghalaya, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Mon, Yangon); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
36 CHI 38 JAP KOR NNS 40 BAN BHU IND NEP SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE
Remarks: according to Fl. Malesiana, P. stellatus and P. verticillatus are two distinct species, but synonymy and distribution are confused. P. stellatus is not in Malesia.
Synonyms: hidden
= Anuragia stellata (Benth.) Raizada; Suppl. Duthie´s Fl. Upper Gangetic Plain vii, 218 (1976)
= Dysophylla benthamiana Hance; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 5, 5: 234 (1866)
= Dysophylla benthamiana var. hainanensis C.Y.Wu & S.J.Hsuan; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 238 (1965)
= Dysophylla esquirolii H.Lév.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 476 (1912)
= Dysophylla japonica Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 2: 102 (1865)
= Dysophylla nana Doan; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 4: 966 (1936), no latin descr.
= Dysophylla ramosissima Benth.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 30 (1830), pro syn.
= Dysophylla stellata (Lour.) Benth. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 1542 (1829)
= Dysophylla stellata var. hainanensis (C.Y.Wu & S.J.Hsuan) C.Y.Wu & H.W.Li; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 13(1): 77 (1975)
= Eusteralis pumila Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 2: 95 (1837)
= Eusteralis quaternifolia M.R.Almeida; Fl. Maharashtra 4A: 147 (2003), nom. illeg.
= Eusteralis stellata (Lour.) Panigrahi; Phytologia 32(6): 474 (1976)
= Mentha quaternifolia B.Heyne ex Roth; Nov. Pl. Sp. 256 (1821), nom. illeg.
= Mentha stellata Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 2: 361 (1790)
= Pogostemon benthamianus (Hance) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 530 (1891)
= Pogostemon ciliatus Bhatti & Ingr.; Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. London, Bot. 27(2): 111 (1997)
= Pogostemon japonicum (Miq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 530 (1891)
species :
Pogostemon stocksii
(Hook.f.) Press; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 10(1): 74 (1982)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Maharashtra)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Anuragia stocksii (Hook.f.) Raizada; Suppl. Duthie´s Fl. Upper Gangetic Plain vii, 219 (1976)
= Dysophylla stocksii Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4: 642 (1885)
= Eusteralis stocksii (Hook.f.) Panigrahi; Phytologia 32(6): 478 (1976)
= Eusteralis stocksii (Hook.f.) Majumdar; J. Bombay Nat. Hist. Soc. 74(2): 386 (1977)
species :
Pogostemon strigosus
(Benth.) Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 155 (1848)
Distribution: NE-India (Assam, Meghalaya); Bangladesh; Myanmar
40 BAN IND 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Dysophylla strigosa Benth.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 30 (1830)
species :
Pogostemon szemacensis
(C.Y.Wu & S.J.Hsuan) Press; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 10(1): 74 (1982)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Dysophylla szemaoensis C.Y.Wu & S.J.Hsuan; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 10: 238 (1965)
species :
Pogostemon tisserantii
(Pellegr.) Lebrun & Stork; Énum. Pl. Fleurs Afr. Trop. [Lebrun & Stork] 4: 536, 573 (1997)
Distribution: SW-Chad
24 CHA
Synonyms: hidden
= Dysophylla tisserantii Pellegr.; Compt. Rend. Assoc. Franç. Avancem. Sci. 49: 387 (1925 publ. 1926)
= Pogostemon tisserantii (Pellegr.) Bhatti & Ingr.; Bull. Nat. Hist. Mus. London, Bot. 27(2): 111 (Nov. 1997), isonym
species :
Pogostemon travancoricus
Bedd.; Icon. Pl. Ind. Or. [Beddome] 1: 34 (1869)
Distribution: India (Kerala, ?Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
species :
Pogostemon trinervis
Chermsir. ex Press; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 10(1): 74 (1982)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
species :
Pogostemon tuberculosus
Benth.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 31 (1830)
Distribution: Nepal; Bhutan; N-India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Sikkim, West Bengal)
40 BHU IND NEP
species :
Pogostemon velatus
Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 155 (1848)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Pogostemon williamsii Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 9: 3197 (1934)
species :
Pogostemon verticillatus
(Benth.) Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 2: 965 (1859)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perlis, Langkawi Isl., Perak); Sumatera; Borneo; Sulawesi; Philippines; Jawa; Lesser Sunda Isl.; New Guinea; Australia (Western Australia, Northern Territory, Queensland)
42 BOR JAW LSI MLY NWG PHI SUL SUM 50 AUS
Remarks: according to Fl. Malesiana, P. stellatus and P. verticillatus are two species, and in Malesia only P. verticillatus occurs. Distribution and synonymy are confused.
Synonyms: hidden
= Anuragia verticillata (Benth.) Raizada; Suppl. Duthie´s Fl. Upper Gangetic Plain vii, 218 (1976)
= Dysophylla verticillata Benth.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 30 (1830)
= Mentha verticillata (Benth.) Roxb.; Fl. Ind. [Roxburgh] 3: 5 (1832), nom. illeg.
species :
Pogostemon vestitus
Benth.; Pl. Asiat. Rar. [Wallich] 1: 31 (1830)
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Kerala)
40 IND
species :
Pogostemon wattii
C.B.Clarke; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 25: 59 (1889)
Distribution: India (Mizoram, Nagaland); Myanmar (Shan)
40 IND 41 MYA
species :
Pogostemon wightii
Benth.; Labiat. Gen. Spec. [Bentham] 156 (1833)
Distribution: India (Karnataka, Kerala, Tamil Nadu)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Pogostemon hirsutus Wight; Icon. Pl. Ind. Orient. [Wight] t. 1442 (1849), nom. illeg.
= Pogostemon petiolaris Benth.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 12: 154 (1848)
species :
Pogostemon xanthifolius
C.Y.Wu & Y.C.Huang; Fl. Yunnan. 1: 744 (1977)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Pogostemon yatabeanus
(Makino) Press; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 10(1): 74 (1982)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Amur, Khabarovsk, Primorye); China (Anhui, Guizhou, Hunan, Zhejiang); South Korea; Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu)
31 RFE 36 CHI 38 JAP KOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Dysophylla jatabeana Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 12: 55 (1898), orth. var.
= Dysophylla linearis var. yatabeana (Makino) Kudô; Mem. Fac. Sci. Taihoku Imp. Univ. 2: 48 (1929)
= Dysophylla lythroides Diels; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 9: 1031 (1926)
= Dysophylla martini Vaniot; Bull. Acad. Int. Géogr. Bot. 14: 178 (1904)
= Dysophylla yatabeana Makino; Bot. Mag. (Tokyo) 12: 55 (1898)
= Eusteralis yatabeana (Makino) Murata; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 33: 370 (1982)
= Eusteralis yatabeana (Makino) Panigrahi; Phytologia 32(6): 478 (1976)
= Pogostemon lythroides (Diels) Press; Bull. Brit. Mus. (Nat. Hist.), Bot. 10: 74 (1982)
