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452.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and Zuntini et al. (2024). Barnadesioideae (so far treated as most basal member of Asteraceae) might be a separate family, more related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35445; hybrids: 684
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Univ. Stud. Nebraska 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 498 (1843)
452.8241 Genus Porophyllum Adans.; Fam. Pl. [Adanson] 2: 122 (1763)
Distribution: North America (5), trop. and subtrop. America
Species listed in database: 34
= Hunteria (Moc. & Sessé) ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 649 (1836)
= Kleinia Jacq.; Select. Stirp. Amer. Hist. 215. I. 127 (1763)
species :
Porophyllum amplexicaule Engelm. ex A.Gray; Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5) (Pl. Wright. 1): 120 (1852)
Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, San Luis Potosi)
79 MEX
species :
Porophyllum angustissimum Gardner; London J. Bot. 7: 410 (1848)
Distribution: NE-Brazil; WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais); Argentina (Entre Rios, Misiones)
84 BRA 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Porophyllum arenosum Sch.Bip. ex Baker; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(3): 285 (1882)
= Porophyllum lineare Sch.Bip. ex Baker; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(3): 284 (1884), nom. inval.
= Porophyllum riedelii Baker; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(3): 284 (1882)
species :
Porophyllum aridicola V.M.Badillo; Ernstia 3: 10 (1981)
Distribution: Venezuela (Lara, Merida)
82 VEN
species :
Porophyllum bahiense D.J.N.Hind; Kew Bull. 57(3): 706 (2002)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
species :
Porophyllum cabrerae D.J.N.Hind; Kew Bull. 55(2): 388 (2000)
Distribution: Argentina (Salta)
85 ARG
species :
Porophyllum calcicola B.L.Rob. & Greenm.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 39: 116 (1903)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, México State, Morelos, Oaxaca, Puebla)
79 MEX
species :
Porophyllum coloratum (Kunth) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 650 (1836)
Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacán, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Zacatecas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Kleinia colorata Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.], ed. fol. 4: 158 (1818)
= Porophyllum seemannii Sch.Bip.; Bot. Voy. Herald [Seemann] 308 (1856)
= Porophyllum simplex M.E.Jones; Contr. W. Bot. 12: 46 (1908)
variant :
var. obtusifolium (DC.) McVaugh; Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 9(4): 442 (1972)
Distribution: Mexico (Durango, Queretaro, etc.)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Porophyllum obtusifolium DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 650 (1836)
species :
Porophyllum filiforme Rydb.; N. Amer. Fl. [Britton et al., eds.] 34: 190 (1916)
Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Porophyllum filifolium A.Gray ex S.Watson; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 18: 107 (1882 publ. 1883)
species :
Porophyllum gracile Benth.; Bot. Voy. Sulphur [Bentham] 29 (1844)
Distribution: USA (Arizona, California, New Mexico, Texas); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Sinaloa, Sonora)
76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Porophyllum caesium Casar.; Nov. Stirp. Bras., Dec. 10: 86 (1845)
= Porophyllum caesium Greene; Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2: 155 (1911), nom. illeg.
= Porophyllum cedrense Rose & Standl. ex Rydb.; N. Amer. Fl. [Britton et al., eds.] 34: 189 (1916)
= Porophyllum confertum Greene; Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2(3): 155 (1911)
= Porophyllum confertum var. ochroleucum (Rydb.) I.M.Johnst.; Proc. Calif. Acad. Sci., Ser. 4, 12: 1209 (1924)
= Porophyllum junciforme Greene; Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2: 154 (1911)
= Porophyllum leucospermum Greene; Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2(3): 155 (1911)
= Porophyllum nodosum M.E.Jones; Contr. W. Bot. 18: 82 (1933-5)
= Porophyllum ochroleucum Rydb.; N. Amer. Fl. [Britton et al., eds.] 34(3): 189 (1916)
= Porophyllum pinifolium Rydb.; N. Amer. Fl. [Britton et al., eds.] 34(3): 192 (1916)
= Porophyllum putidum A.Nelson; Amer. J. Bot. 18: 440 (1931)
= Porophyllum vaseyi Greene; Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 2: 154 (1911)
species :
Porophyllum greggii A.Gray; Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5) (Pl. Wright. 1): 120 (1852)
Distribution: USA (Texas); Mexico (Chihuahua, Coahuila)
77 USA 79 MEX
species :
Porophyllum hasslerianum Chodat; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 3: 730 (1903)
Distribution: Paraguay (Amambay, Concepcion)
85 PAR
species :
Porophyllum iruyense Anzuinelli & Adr.Bartoli; Phytotaxa 636(3): 239 (2024)
Distribution: Argentina (Salta)
85 ARG
species :
Porophyllum lanceolatum DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 649 (1836)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba, Santa Cruz, Tarija); N-Brazil; NE-Brazil; WC-Brazil; SE-Brazil; S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Cordillera, Guaira, Paraguari); Argentina (Catamarca, Chaco, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, Misiones, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, Tucuman)
83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Kleinia exserta Hook. & Arn.; Compan. Bot. Mag. 2: 52 (1836)
= Porophyllum curticeps Malme; Ark. Bot. 24A(6): 74 (1932)
= Porophyllum exsertum Baker; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(3): 284 (1882)
= Porophyllum lanceolatum f. depauperata Chodat; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 3: 730 (1903)
= Porophyllum lanceolatum f. foetens Chodat; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 3: 729 (1903)
= Porophyllum lanceolatum var. angustius Chodat; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 3: 729 (1903)
= Porophyllum lanceolatum var. corymbosum (Chodat) Chodat; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 3: 730 (1903)
= Porophyllum lanceolatum var. glaucum Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 29 (1919)
= Porophyllum lanceolatum var. induratum Chodat; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 3: 730 (1903)
= Porophyllum lanceolatum var. lineare Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 16: 29 (1919)
= Porophyllum lineare var. corymbosum Chodat; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 2: 397 (1902)
= Porophyllum martii Baker; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(3): 284 (1882)
= Porophyllum prenanthoides DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 649 (1836)
species :
Porophyllum leiocarpum (Urb.) Rydb.; N. Amer. Fl. [Britton et al., eds.] 34: 184 (1916)
Name: Yerba de peo
Distribution: Puerto Rico; Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Miranda, Portuguesa, Sucre); SE-Brazil (São Paulo)
81 PUE 82 VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Porophyllum macrocephalum var. leiocarpum Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 1: 466 (1900)
species :
Porophyllum linaria (Cav.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 649 (1836)
Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Ciudad de Mexico, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacán, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Tamaulipas, Tlaxcala, Veracruz, Zacatecas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia linaria Cav.; Icon. [Cavanilles] 3: 29, t. 257 (1795)
= Porophyllum linariifolium St.-Lag.; Ann. Soc. Bot. Lyon 7: 132 (1880), et 8: 203 (1881)
species :
Porophyllum lindenii Sch.Bip.; Bot. Voy. Herald [Seemann] 308 (1856)
Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, San Luis Potosi, Queretaro, Nayarit, Jalisco, Michoacán, México State, Morelos, Veracruz, Guerrero)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Porophyllum purpureum M.E.Jones; Contr. W. Bot. 18: 81 (1933-5)
= Porophyllum rotundifolium M.E.Jones; Contr. W. Bot. 18: 81 (1933-5)
species :
Porophyllum linifolium (Ard.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 649 (1836)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul); Uruguay (Artigas, Canelones, Colonia, Durazno, Florida Prov., Lavalleja, Maldonado, Montevideo, Paysandu, Rivera, Rio Negro, Rocha, Salto, San Jose, Soriano, Tacuarembo); Argentina (Corrientes, Entre Rios, Misiones)
84 BRA 85 ARG URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia linaria var. pumila (Hook. & Arn.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 2. 6 (1811)
= Cacalia linifolia Ard.; Animadv. Bot. Spec. Alt. 39 (1764)
= Cacalia linifolia L.; Mant. Pl. 109 (1767), nom. illeg.
= Cacalia suffruticosa L.; Mant. Pl. 1: 109 (1767)
= Kleinia brevifolia Gillies & D.Don ex Hook. & Arn.; Compan. Bot. Mag. 2: 52 (1836)
= Kleinia filifolia Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 3: 438 (1826)
= Kleinia pumila Hook. & Arn.; Compan. Bot. Mag. 2: 52 (1836)
= Kleinia suffruticosa (L.) Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3(3): 1739 (1803)
= Porophyllum brevifolium (Gillies & D.Don ex Hook. & Arn.) Malme; Kongl. Svenska Vetensk.-Akad. Handl., n. s. 32(5): 70 (1899)
= Porophyllum filifolium (Spreng.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 651 (1836)
= Porophyllum linifolium (L.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 649 (1836) (comb. illeg.)
= Porophyllum linifolium var. brevifolium (Gillies & D.Don ex Hook. & Arn.) Baker; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(3): 283 (1884)
= Porophyllum suffruticosum (L.) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 43: 57 (1827)
species :
Porophyllum maritimum Brandegee; Zoë 5: 162 (1903)
Distribution: Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Porophyllum porfyreum Rose & Standl.; N. Amer. Fl. [Britton et al., eds.] 34: 191 (1916)
species :
Porophyllum nelsonii B.L.Rob. & Greenm.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 32: 32 (1896)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca); Guatemala
79 MEX 80 GUA
Synonyms: hidden
= Porophyllum guatemalense Rydb.; N. Amer. Fl. [Britton et al., eds.] 34: 190 (1916)
species :
Porophyllum obscurum (Spreng.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 651 (1836)
Distribution: Bolivia (Tarija); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso, Goiás, Brazília Distrito Federal, Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Amambay, Concepcion, Misiones); Uruguay (Artigas, Paysandu, Rio Negro, San Jose, Tacuarembo); Argentina (Buenos Aires, Catamarca, Chaco, Cordoba, Corrientes, Argentina Distrito Federal, Entre Rios, Jujuy, La Rioja, Mendoza, Misiones, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, San Juan, San Luis, Tucuman)
83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Kleinia linifolia Gillies ex Hook. & Arn.; Compan. Bot. Mag. 2: 52 (1836)
= Kleinia obscura Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 3: 438 (1826)
= Porophyllum eremophilum Cabrera; Darwiniana 9: 45 (1949)
= Porophyllum haenkei DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 649 (1836)
= Porophyllum lineare DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 649 (1836)
= Porophyllum lineare f. latifolia Chodat; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 2: 397 (1902)
species :
Porophyllum oppositifolium (Poir.) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 651 (1836)
Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); Paraguay (Amambay)
83 BOL 85 PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia oppositifolia Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 2. 7 (1811)
= Porophyllum platyphyllum Chodat; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 2: 397 (1902)
species :
Porophyllum pausodynum B.L.Rob. & Greenm.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 32: 32 (1896)
Distribution: Mexico (Sonora)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Porophyllum brachypodum B.L.Rob.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 35: 341 (1900)
species :
Porophyllum pringlei B.L.Rob.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 27: 178 (1893)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacán, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Sinaloa, Zacatecas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Porophyllum quinqueflorum Brandegee; Zoë 5: 225 (1905)
species :
Porophyllum punctatum (Mill.) S.F.Blake; Contr. Gray Herb. 52: 58 (1917)
Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Colima, Durango, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacán, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Tabasco, Veracruz, Yucatan, Zacatecas); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Eupatorium milleri Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 1: 608 (1841), nom. inval.
= Eupatorium punctatum Mill.; Gard. Dict., ed. 8: no. 11 (1768)
= Kleinia jorullensis Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.], ed. fol. 4: 156, t. 356 (1818)
= Porophyllum divaricatum Rydb.; N. Amer. Fl. [Britton et al., eds.] 34: 186 (1916)
= Porophyllum ervendbergii A.Gray; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 19: 35 (1883)
= Porophyllum jorullense (Kunth) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 43: 57 (1826)
= Porophyllum millspaughii B.L.Rob. ex Millsp.; Publ. Field Columbian Mus., Bot. Ser. 2: 109 (1900)
= Porophyllum nummularium DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 649 (1836)
= Porophyllum oblongum Rydb.; N. Amer. Fl. [Britton et al., eds.] 34(3): 186 (1916)
= Porophyllum palmeri Rose; Contr. U.S. Natl. Herb. 1: 338 (1895)
= Porophyllum pittieri Rydb.; N. Amer. Fl. [Britton et al., eds.] 34: 188 (1916)
species :
Porophyllum pygmaeum D.J.Keil & Morefield; Syst. Bot. 14(4): 583 (1989)
Distribution: USA (Nevada)
76 USA
species :
Porophyllum riparium Anzuinelli, Schiavinato & Adr.Bartoli; Phytotaxa 660(1): 66 (2024)
Distribution: Argentina (Jujuy)
85 ARG
species :
Porophyllum ruderale (Jacq.) Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 43: 56 (1826)
Name: Shine Bush (Trinidad & Tobago); Quilquina; Yerba porosa (Puerto Rico)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia [I]; Singapore [I]; Sulawesi [I]; Java [I]; Lesser Sunda Isl. [I]; New Guinea [I]; Costa Rica; Panama; Bahamas; Cuba; Cayman Isl.; Jamaica; Hispaniola; Puerto Rico; Navassa Isl.; Virgin Isl. (St. Thomas); St. Martin/St. Maarten; Saba; St. Eustatius; St. Kitts; Antigua; Montserrat; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; Grenadines; St. Vincent; Grenada; Tobago; Trinidad; Aruba; Bonaire; Curacao; Colombia (Antioquia, Atlántico, Bolívar, Boyacá, Caldas, Cauca, Cesar, Chocó, Cundinamarca, Huila, La Guajira, Magdalena, Meta, Nariño, Norte de Santander, Quindío, Santander, Tolima, Valle); Isla Margarita; Venezuela (Aragua, Bolívar, Carabobo, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Falcon, Lara, Merida, Miranda, Nueva Esparta, Sucre, Tachira, Trujillo, Yaracuy, Zulia); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Galapagos; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); N-Brazil; NE-Brazil; WC-Brazil; SE-Brazil; S-Brazil; S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Amambay, Caazapa, Central, Guaira, Itapua, San Pedro); Uruguay (Artigas, Salto, Tacuarembo); Argentina (Catamarca, Chaco, Cordoba, Corrientes, Entre Rios, Formosa, Jujuy, La Rioja, Misiones, Salta, Santiago del Estero, Santa Fe, San Juan, Tucuman); Chile (Antofagasta)
42 jaw lsi mly nwg sng sul 80 COS PAN 81 ABA ARU BAH BON CAY CUB CUR DOM GDL GRE HIS JAM MAR MTS NAV PUE SAB STE STK STL STM STV TRT VEN VIR 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU GAL PER 84 BRA 85 ARG CLE PAR URU
Synonyms: hidden
= Cacalia glandulosa Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 187 (1796), nom. superfl.
= Cacalia porophyllum L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 834 (1753)
= Cacalia ruderalis (Jacq.) Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. [O.P.Swartz] 110 (1788)
= Kleinia glandulosa (Moc. & Sessé) ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 648 (1836)
= Kleinia porophyllum (L.) Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 3(3): 1738 (1803)
= Kleinia ruderalis Jacq.; Enum. Syst. Pl. 28 (1760)
= Matricaria valentina (L.) L.; Amoen. Acad., Linnaeus ed. 4: 491 (1759)
= Porophyllum ellipticum Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 43: 56 (1826)
= Porophyllum ellipticum var. intermedium DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 648 (1836)
= Porophyllum ellipticum var. ruderale (Jacq.) Urb.; Symb. Antill. [Urban] 1: 468 (1899)
= Porophyllum macrolepidium Malme; Kongl. Svenska Vetensk.-Akad. Handl., n. s. 32(5): 69 (1899)
= Porophyllum oblanceolatum Rusby; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 6: 64 (1896)
= Porophyllum porophyllum (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 168 (1898)
= Porophyllum ruderale f. suffruticosa Chodat; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 3: 729 (1903)
= Porophyllum ruderale var. angustifolia Hassl.; Trab. Mus. Farmacol. 21: 131 (1909)
= Porophyllum ruderale var. ellipticum (Cass.) A.Gray ex B.L.Rob.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 49: 509 (1913)
= Porophyllum ruderale var. glandulosum (Salisb.) Chodat; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 3: 729 (1903)
= Porophyllum ruderale var. macrolepidium (Malme) Chodat & Hassl.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, Sér. 2, 3: 729 (1903)
= Tagetes integrifolia Muschl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 50(2-3, Beibl. 111): 77 (1913)
variant :
var. macrocephalum (DC.) Cronquist; Madroño 20: 255 (1970)
Distribution: USA (Arizona, New Mexico, Texas); Mexico (Aguascalientes, Baja California Sur, Campeche, Chiapas, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Colima, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacán, Morelos, Nayarit, Nuevo Leon, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Sinaloa, Sonora, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan, Zacatecas); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Bonaire; Curacao; Colombia; Guyana
76 USA 77 USA 79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 BON CUR 82 CLM GUY
Synonyms: hidden
= Porophyllum latifolium Benth.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 2: 44 (1840)
= Porophyllum macrocephalum DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 648 (1836)
= Porophyllum ruderale subsp. macrocephalum (DC.) R.R.Johnson; Univ. Kansas Sci. Bull. 48: 233 (1969)
species :
Porophyllum scoparium A.Gray; Smithsonian Contr. Knowl. 3(5) (Pl. Wright. 1): 119 (1852)
Distribution: USA (New Mexico, Texas); Mexico (Baja California Norte, Baja California Sur, Chihuahua, Coahuila, Durango, Nuevo Leon, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas)
77 USA 79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Porophyllum fruticulosum Rydb.; N. Amer. Fl. [Britton et al., eds.] 34: 193 (1916)
species :
Porophyllum spathulatum C.R.Carneiro & A.A.Schneid.; Phytotaxa 173(2): 157 (2014)
Distribution: Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
species :
Porophyllum tagetoides (Kunth) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 650 (1836)
Distribution: Mexico (Durango, Guanajuato, Queretaro, Hidalgo, Jalisco, Michoacán, México State, Morelos, Puebla, Veracruz)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Kleinia tagetoides Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.], ed. fol. 4: 158 (1818)
species :
Porophyllum viridiflorum (Kunth) DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 5: 648 (1836)
Distribution: Mexico (Aguascalientes, Colima, Durango, Guanajuato, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacán, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Zacatecas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Kleinia viridiflora Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.], ed. fol. 4: 157 (1818)
= Porophyllum holwayanum Greenm.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 40: 48 (1904)
= Porophyllum nutans B.L.Rob. & Greenm.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 32: 31 (1896)
species :
Porophyllum warnockii R.R.Johnson; Brittonia 18: 96 (1966)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, México State, Michoacán)
79 MEX
species :
Porophyllum woodii D.J.N.Hind; Kew Bull. 75(4)-61: 2 (2020)
Distribution: Bolivia
83 BOL
species :
Porophyllum zimapanum B.L.Turner; Phytologia 54(2): 119 (1983)
Distribution: Mexico (Hidalgo, Queretaro)
79 MEX
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.03 (March 30th, 2026)

Covering 359,184 accepted species,
8,882 hybrids, 47,737 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,007,635 synonyms,
in total 1,423,438* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life