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205.0000 Family Crassulaceae J.St.-Hil.; Expos. Fam. Nat. 2: 123 (1805), nom. cons.
35 genera, ca. 1500 spp.
Species listed in database: 1641; hybrids: 163
= Cotyledonaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 168 (1820)
= Rhodiolaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 546 (1820)
= Sedaceae Roussel; Fl. Calvados, ed. 2: 291 (1806)
= Sempervivaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 207 (1789)
= Tillaeaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 635 (1820)
205.3403 Genus Prometheum (A.Berger) H.Ohba; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 12(4): 168 (1978)
Distribution: E-Turkey, Iran, ?Caucasus
Species listed in database: 8
= Pseudorosularia Gurgen.; Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast. 35: 10 (1978), et in Fl. Gruzii, ed. 2, 5: 310, 273 (1979)

Search for: Prometheum

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species :
Prometheum aizoon (Fenzl) ´t Hart; Evol. Syst. Crassulaceae 170 (1995)
Distribution: Armenia; Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, S-Anatolia)
33 ARM 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Chaloupkaea aizoon (Fenzl) Niederle; Skalnickáruv rok 73: 17 (2016)
= Cotyledon aizoon (Fenzl) Schönland; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl] III, 2a: 33 (1890)
= Rosularia aizoon (Fenzl) A.Berger; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl], 2. Aufl., 18a: 466 (1930)
= Rosularia pallida (Schott & Kotschy) Stapf; Bot. Mag. sub t. 8985 (1923)
= Rosularia tauricola Kit Tan; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 45(2): 365 (1988 publ. 1989)
= Sedum chrysanthum subsp. aizoon (Fenzl) R.T.Clausen; Sedum N. Amer. 577 (1975)
= Sedum chrysanthum var. aizoon (Fenzl) Raym.-Hamet; (1929)
= Umbilicus aizoon Fenzl; Pug. Pl. Nov. Syr. 15 (1842)
= Umbilicus pallidus Schott & Kotschy; Oesterr. Bot. Wochenbl. 7: 229 (1857)
species :
Prometheum chrysanthum (Boiss.) ´t Hart; Evol. Syst. Crassulaceae 170 (1995)
subspecies :
subsp. chrysanthum
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Chaloupkaea chrysantha (Boiss. & Heldr.) Niederle; Skalnickáruv rok 73: 17 (2016)
= Cotyledon chrysantha (Boiss. & Heldr.) Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 22(2): 390 (1914)
= Rosularia chrysantha (Boiss. & Heldr.) Takht.; Izv. Akad. Nauk Armyansk. S.S.R., Biol. Sel´skokhoz. Nauki 6(5): 67 (1953)
= Sedum chrysanthum (Boiss. & Heldr.) Raym.-Hamet; Candollea 4: 27 (1929)
= Umbilicus chrysanthus Boiss. & Heldr.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 10: 15 (1849)
subspecies :
subsp. uludaghense Kaynak, Yilmaz & Daskin; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 46(5): 456 (2009)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Chaloupkaea chrysantha subsp. uludaghensis (Kaynak, Yilmaz & Daskin) Niederle; Skalnickáruv rok 73: 17 (2016)
species :
Prometheum muratdaghense (Kit Tan) ´t Hart; Succulenta (Netherlands) 78(5): 236 (1999)
Distribution: W-Turkey
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Chaloupkaea muratdaghensis (Kit Tan) Niederle; Skalnickáruv rok 73: 17 (2016)
= Rosularia muratdaghensis Kit Tan; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 45(2): 367 (1988 publ. 1989)
species :
Prometheum pilosum (M.Bieb.) H.Ohba; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 12(4): 169 (1978)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; NE-Turkey; N-Iran (Talysh)
33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon pubescens C.A.Mey.; Verz. Pfl. Casp. Meer. [C.A. von Meyer] 150 (1831)
= Pseudorosularia pilosa (M.Bieb.) Gurgen.; Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast. 35: 11 (1978), et in Fl. Gruzii, ed. 2, 5: 310, 274 (1979)
= Rosularia pilosa (M.Bieb.) Boriss.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 9: 117 (1939)
= Sedum pilosum M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 1: 352 (1808)
= Umbilicus pubescens (C.A.Mey.) Ledeb.; (1843)
species :
Prometheum rechingeri (C.-A.Jansson) ´t Hart; Evol. Syst. Crassulaceae 170 (1995)
Distribution: Turkey (SE-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq)
34 IRQ TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Chaloupkaea rechingeri (C.-A.Jansson) Niederle; Skalnickáruv rok 73: 17 (2016)
= Rosularia rechingeri C.-A.Jansson; Acta Horti Gothob. 28: 182 (1966)
= Umbilicus libanoticus f. minor Nábelek; (1923)
species :
Prometheum sempervivoides (M.Bieb.) H.Ohba; J. Fac. Sci. Univ. Tokyo, Sect. 3, Bot. 12(4): 169 (1978)
Distribution: Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan (Talysh); Turkey; Iran
33 ARM AZE GEO NCS 34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Pseudorosularia sempervivoides (Fisch. ex M.Bieb.) Gurgen.; Zametki Sist. Geogr. Rast. 35: 13 (1978), et in Fl. Gruzii, ed. 2, 5: 275 (1979)
= Rosularia sempervivoides (Fisch. ex M.Bieb.) Boriss.; Fl. URSS [Komarov et al., eds.] 9: 118 (1939)
= Sedum divaricatum Schltdl. ex Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. [Ledebour] 2: 185 (1844)
= Sedum kurdistanicum Fröd.; Svensk Bot. Tidskr. 1939 33: 338 (1939)
= Sedum sempervivoides Fisch. ex M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3: 313 (1819)
= Sedum sempervivum Ledeb. ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 2: 434 (1828)
species :
Prometheum serpentinicum (Werderm.) ´t Hart; Evol. Syst. Crassulaceae 170 (1995)
Distribution: Turkey (SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Chaloupkaea serpentinica (Werderm.) Niederle; Skalnickáruv rok 73: 18 (2016)
= Rosularia serpentinica (Werderm.) Muirhead; Fl. Turkey 4: 222 (1972)
= Umbilicus serpentinicus Werderm.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 14: 370 (1939)
variant :
var. giganteum (Eggli) ´t Hart; Succulenta (Netherlands) 78(5): 236 (1999)
Distribution: Turkey (SW-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Chaloupkaea gigantea (Eggli) Niederle; Skalnickáruv rok 73: 17 (2016)
= Rosularia gigantea (Eggli) Niederle; Skalnickáruv rok 72: 39 (2015)
= Rosularia serpentinica var. gigantea Eggli; Kakteen And. Sukk. 386: 137 (1987)
species :
Prometheum tymphaeum (Quézel & Contandr.) ´t Hart; Evol. Syst. Crassulaceae 170 (1995)
Distribution: NW-Greece (Mt. Timfi, Mt. Grammos, Mt. Vernon)
13 GRC
Synonyms: hidden
= Sedum tymphaeum Quézel & Contandr.; Candollea 20: 62 (1965) (tympheum), designat. typi omissa, et in Taxon 16: 240 (1967) (cum typo.)
= Helladia tymphaea (Quézel & Contandr.) M.Král; Preslia 59(4): 309 (1987)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.06 (June 15th, 2025)

Covering 356,645 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,237 synonyms,
in total 1,416,735* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life