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465.0000 Family Apiaceae Lindl.; Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2: 21 (1836), nom. cons., nom. alt.
ca. 460 - 480 genera, ca. 3900 spp. Phylogeny still partially incomplete, taken from recent partial revisions (Downie et al. etc.), and Clarkson et al. (2021) who do cover only 290 genera. Genus circumscriptions mostly following Kubitzki (ed., 2018)
Species listed in database: 3889; hybrids: 17
= Actinotaceae Konstant. & Melikyan; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 90: 1763 (2005)
= Ammiaceae Bercht. & C.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Angelicaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 29 (1820)
= Bupleuraceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 258 (1820)
= Caucalidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Coriandraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 773, 783, 1093, 1128 (1835)
= Daucaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 183 (1820)
= Eryngiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Ferulaceae Sacc.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 4: 214 (1872)
= Imperatoriaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 328 (1820)
= Lagoeciaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Mackinlayaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: lii (2001)
= Pastinacaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 457 (1820)
= Pimpinellaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 258 (1820)
= Saniculaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Scandicaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Selinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Sileraceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Smyrniaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 773, 1093, 1128 (1835)
= Umbelliferae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 218 (1789), nom. cons.
465.9508 Genus Pycnocycla Lindl.; Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts. [Royle] t. 51,fig. 1,a-h (1835), et Ill. Bot. Himal. 232, t. 51 (1835)
Distribution: Arabia, Asia Minor to Pakistan, tropical Africa (2)
Species listed in database: 15
species :
Pycnocycla acanthorhipsis Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.; Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 89: 195 (1952)
Distribution: Iran (S-Iran, SW-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Chamaesciadium acanthorhipsis (Rech.f.) M.Hiroe; Umbelliferae World 994 (1979)
species :
Pycnocycla aucheriana Decne. ex Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 3, 2: 88 (1844)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, S-Iran, W-Iran); United Arab Emirates; Oman (Mascat & Oman)
34 IRN 35 OMA UAE
Synonyms: hidden
= Chamaesciadium aucheranum (Decne. ex Boiss.) M.Hiroe; Umbelliferae World 994 (1979)
variant :
var. mesomorpha (Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.) Hedge & Lamond; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 37(1): 64 (1978)
Distribution: S-Iran; Pakistan (Baluchistan, Quetta)
34 IRN 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Chamaesciadium mesomorphum (Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.) M.Hiroe; Umbelliferae World 995 (1979)
= Pycnocycla mesomorpha Rech.f., Aellen & Esfand.; Anz. Österr. Akad. Wiss., Math.-Naturwiss. Kl. 89: 196 (1952)
species :
Pycnocycla bashagardiana Mozaff.; Iran. J. Bot. 3: 84, f. 3 (1985)
Distribution: Iran (S-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Pycnocycla cephalantha Rech.f. & Riedl; Biol. Skr. 13(4) [Symb. Afghan. 5]: 117 (1963)
Distribution: Afghanistan (Farah)
34 AFG
species :
Pycnocycla cespitosa Boiss. & Hausskn.; Fl. Orient. [Boissier] 2: 953 (1872)
Distribution: Iran (S-Iran, W-Iran); United Arab Emirates; Oman (Dhofar, Mascat & Oman)
34 IRN 35 OMA UAE
Synonyms: hidden
= Chamaesciadium cespitosum (Boiss. & Hausskn. ex Boiss.) M.Hiroe; Umbelliferae World 995 (1979)
species :
Pycnocycla flabellifolia (Boiss.) Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 2, 2: 105 (1856)
Distribution: Iraq (NW-Iraq); Iran (W-Iran)
34 IRN IRQ
Synonyms: hidden
= Chamaesciadium flabellifolium (Boiss.) M.Hiroe; Umbelliferae World 995 (1979)
= Echinophora flabellifolia Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 3, 2: 92 (1844)
species :
Pycnocycla glauca Lindl.; Ill. Bot. Himal. Mts. [Royle] 232 (1835)
Distribution: Ethiopia; Eritrea; N-Somalia; Saudi Arabia (Asir); Yemen (N-Inner Yemen, W-Yemen); India (Bihar, Himachal Pradesh, Madhya Pradesh)
24 ERI ETH SOM 35 SAU YEM 40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Chamaesciadium glaucum (Lindl.) M.Hiroe; Umbelliferae World 995 (1979)
= Pycnocycla abyssinica Hochst. ex A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 1: 333 (1848)
species :
Pycnocycla ledermannii H.Wolff; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 57: 220 (1921)
Distribution: Guinea; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Central African Republic; Ethiopia
22 BEN BKN GUI IVO NGA 23 CAF CMN 24 ETH
Synonyms: hidden
= Chamaesciadium ledermannii (H.Wolff) M.Hiroe; Umbelliferae World 995 (1979)
= Chamaesciadium occidentalium (Hutch.) M.Hiroe; Umbelliferae World 996 (1979)
= Pycnocycla occidentalis Hutch.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1921: 374 (1921)
species :
Pycnocycla musiformis Hedge & Lamond; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 37: 63 (1978)
Distribution: Iran (S-Iran, SW-Iran)
34 IRN
species :
Pycnocycla nodiflora Decne. ex Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 3, 2: 88 (1844)
Distribution: Iran (E-Iran, S-Iran, W-Iran); Saudi Arabia (C-Saudi Arabia)
34 IRN 35 SAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Chamaesciadium nodiflorum (Decne. ex Boiss.) M.Hiroe; Umbelliferae World 996 (1979)
species :
Pycnocycla prostrata Hedge & Lamond; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 37: 62 (1978)
Distribution: Oman (Mascat & Oman)
35 OMA
species :
Pycnocycla saxatilis Danin, Hedge & Lamond; Willdenowia 30(1): 77 (2000)
Distribution: Jordania; Saudi Arabia
34 JOR 35 SAU
species :
Pycnocycla sheilae Chaudhary; Fl. Kingdom Saudi Arabia 2(1): 654 (2001)
Distribution: Saudi Arabia
35 SAU
species :
Pycnocycla spinosa Decne. ex Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 3, 2: 87 (1844)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., S-Iran, W-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Chamaesciadium spinosum (Decne. ex Boiss.) M.Hiroe; Umbelliferae World 996 (1979)
variant :
var. aitchisonii (Rech.f. & Riedl) Hedge & Lamond; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 37(1): 63 (1978)
Distribution: Iran; Afghanistan (Farah)
34 AFG IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Pycnocycla aitchisonii Rech.f. & Riedl; Biol. Skr. 13(4) [Symb. Afghan. 5]: 117 (1963)
species :
Pycnocycla tomentosa Decne.; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., Sér. 2, 3: 258 (1835)
Distribution: Sinai peninsula (S-Sinai); Jordania; Saudi Arabia (Hejaz, Asir)
34 JOR SIN 35 SAU
Synonyms: hidden
= Chamaesciadium tomentosum (Decne. ex Boiss.) M.Hiroe; Umbelliferae World 996 (1979)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.07 (July 5th, 2025)

Covering 356,783 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,637 synonyms,
in total 1,417,272* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life