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384.0000 Family Caryophyllaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 299 (1789), nom. cons.
102 genera, ca. 3250 spp. Higher systematics: Xue et al. (2023)
Species listed in database: 3332; hybrids: 59
= Alsinaceae Bartl.; Beitr. Bot. [Bartling & Wendland] 2: 159 (1825), nom. cons.
= Cerastiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 271, 292 (1818)
= Corrigiolaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 44, 49 (1829)
= Dianthaceae D.L.Fu; Amer. J. Agric. Forest. 12(5): 352 (2024), nom. illeg.
= Dianthaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 271, 293 (1818)
= Herniariaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 307 (1820)
= Illecebraceae R.Br.; Prodr. Fl. Nov. Holland. 413 (1810), nom. cons.
= Lychnidaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 638 (1843)
= Minuartiaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg. [Martius] 49 (1835)
= Ortegaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 443 (1820)
= Paronychiaceae Juss.; Mém. Mus. Hist. Nat. 2: 386 (1815)
= Polycarpaeaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg. [Martius] 49 (1835)
= Sabulinaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 623 (1843)
= Saginaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 239 (1820)
= Scleranthaceae J.Presl & C.Presl; Delic. Prag. 66 (1822)
= Silenaceae Bartl.; Beitr. Bot. [Bartling & Wendland] 2: 160 (1825)
= Spergulaceae Bartl.; Beitr. Bot. [Bartling & Wendland] 2: 158 (1825)
= Stellariaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 239 (1820)
= Telephiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 633 (1829)
384.1313 Genus Rabelera M.T.Sharples & E.A.Tripp; Syst. Bot. 44(4): 870 (2019)
Distribution: Europe to Afghanistan. According to molecular phylogeny a genus separate from Cerastium.
Species listed in database: 2
species :
Rabelera cilicica (Boiss. & Balansa) Arabi, Rabeler & Zarre; Taxon 71(3): 624 (2022)
Distribution: Turkey (SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia); Cyprus (C-Mountains); Lebanon (C-Lebanon); Syria (W-Syrian Mountains)
34 CYP LEB SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Stellaria cilicica Boiss. & Balansa; Diagn. Pl. Orient., Sér. 2, 5: 59 (1856)
species :
Rabelera holostea (L.) M.T.Sharples & E.A.Tripp; Syst. Bot. 44(4): 870 (2019)
Name: Echte Sternmiere, Große Sternmiere (DE), Addersmeat, Greater Stitchwort (EN)
Distribution: England (England, Wales, Isle of Man, Scotland, Orkney Isl. [I], Shetland Isl. [I], Isles of Scilly); Ireland (Ireland, Northern Ireland); Denmark; Norway; Sweden; Finland; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein, Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Portugal; Spain; Andorra; France; Channel Isl. (Guernsey, Jersey, Sark [I]); Italy; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Greece (rare NE-Greece, Evvoia); Estonia; Latvia; Lithuania; Belarus; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; W-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; ?Crimea; Morocco; Algeria; Tunisia; Siberia (W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; Northern Caucasus; Georgia [Caucasus]; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Ghorat); USA [I] (Connecticut [I], Massachusetts [I], New Jersey [I], New York [I], North Carolina [I], Ohio [I], Pennsylvania [I])
10 DEN FIN GRB IRE NOR SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LIE LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 ADO CIS FRA POR SPA 13 ALB BUL CRO GRC ITA KOS NMA ROM SLV SMA SRB TUE 14 BLR EST LAT LIT MLD RUS UKR 20 ALG MOR TUN 30 SIB 32 KAZ 33 AZE GEO NCS 34 AFG IRN TUR 75 usa 78 usa
Synonyms: hidden
= Alsine holostea (L.) Britton; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 5: 150 (1894)
= Alsine scabra Stokes; Bot. Mat. Med. 2: 538 (1812)
= Cerastium holosteum (L.) Crantz; Inst. Rei Herb. 2: 401 (1766)
= Stellaria ciliata Bubani; Fl. Pyren. [Bubani] 3: 29 (1901), nom. illeg.
= Stellaria connata Dulac; Fl. Hautes-Pyrénées 250 (1867)
= Stellaria glauca Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 301 (1796)
= Stellaria graminifolia J.G.Gmel. ex Fenzl; Fl. Ross. [Ledebour] 1: 381 (1842), nom. inval.
= Stellaria holostea f. apetala Rostr.; Bot. Tidsskr. 14: 118 (1884)
= Stellaria holostea f. dolichosepala Zapał.; Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., Ser. 3, 10B(50B): 355 (1911)
= Stellaria holostea f. laciniata (Rostr.) Hegi; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 3(1): 355 (1911)
= Stellaria holostea f. podolica Zapał.; Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., Ser. 3, 10B(50B): 355 (1911)
= Stellaria holostea f. puberula Zapał.; Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., Ser. 3, 10B(50B): 355 (1911)
= Stellaria holostea f. trichosepala Zapał.; Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., Ser. 3, 10B(50B): 355 (1911)
= Stellaria holostea f. virescens Döll; Fl. Baden [Döll] 3: 1221 (1862)
= Stellaria holostea L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 422 (1753)
= Stellaria holostea subsp. hispidula A.P.Khokhr.; Byull. Glavn. Bot. Sada 175: 49 (1997)
= Stellaria holostea var. angustifolia Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France [Rouy & Foucaud] 3: 232 (1896)
= Stellaria holostea var. apetala (Rostr.) Graebn.; Syn. Mitteleur. Fl. [Ascherson & Graebner] 5(1): 543 (1916)
= Stellaria holostea var. devestita Zapał.; Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., Ser. 3, 10B(50B): 356 (1911)
= Stellaria holostea var. minor Delastre; Fl. Vienne 118 (1842)
= Stellaria holostea var. speciosa Zapał.; Rozpr. Wydz. Mat.-Przyr. Akad. Umiejetn., Dzial B, Nauki Biol., Ser. 3, 10B(50B): 355 (1911)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.03 (March 30th, 2026)

Covering 359,184 accepted species,
8,882 hybrids, 47,737 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,007,635 synonyms,
in total 1,423,438* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life