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270.0000 Family Anacardiaceae R.Br.; Narr. Exped. Zaire [Tuckey] 431 (1818), nom. cons.
81 genera, ca. 900 spp. Phylogeny following Cole (2018) and Cole & Bachelier (2023, Anacardiaceae phylogeny poster)
Species listed in database: 941; hybrids: 5
= Amphipterygiaceae D.L.Fu; Amer. J. Agric. Forest. 12(5): 352 (2024)
= Blepharocaryaceae Airy Shaw; Kew Bull. 18: 254 (1965)
= Comocladiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 144 (1820)
= Julianiaceae Hemsl.; J. Bot. 44: 379 (1906), nom. cons.
= Lentiscaceae Horan.; Tetractys 25 (1843)
= Pistaciaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 485 (1820)
= Podoaceae Baill. ex Franch.Pl.Delav.145 (1889)
= Rhoaceae Spreng. ex Sadler; Fl. Comit. Pest. 2: 135 (1826)
= Schinaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 55 (1837)
= Spondiadaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 594 (1820)
= Vernicaceae Schultz Sch.; Nat. Syst. Pflanzenr. 488 (1832)
270.0709 Genus Rhus L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 265 (1753)
Distribution: warm-temp., subtrop., and tropical regions; 1 extending to Crimea, Caucasus, and Middle Asia. All African members have been transferred into Searsia, the tropical Asian species likely need transfer in Toxicodendron.
Species listed in database: 47; hybrids: 2
= Duckera F.A.Barkley; Amer. Midl. Naturalist 28: 472 (1942), in clavi, sine descr. lat.
= Festania Raf.; Autik. Bot. 84 (1840)
= Lobadium Raf.; Amer. Monthly Mag. & Crit. Rev. (1819) 357, et J. Phys. 89: 98 (1819)
= Melanococca Blume; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 1: 236 (1850)
= Neostyphonia Shafer; N. Amer. Trees 612 (1908)
= Pocophorum Neck.; Elem. Bot. [Necker] 2: 226 (1790)
= Rhoeidium Greene; Leafl. Bot. Observ. Crit. 1: 143 (1905)
= Schmaltzia Desv. ex DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 2: 72 (1825)
= Spathe P.Browne; Civ. Nat. Hist. Jamaica 187 (1756)
= Spathelia L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus], ed. 2: 386 (1763)
= Styphonia Nutt.; Fl. N. Amer. [Torrey & A.Gray] 1: 220 (1838)
= Sumacus Raf.; Autik. Bot. 83 (1840), sine descr.
= Terminthia Bernh.; Linnaea 12: 134 (1838)
= Turpinia Raf.; Med. Repos. 5: 352 (1808)

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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 26.05 (May 20th, 2026)

Covering 359,646 accepted species,
8,890 hybrids, 47,679 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,012,517 synonyms,
in total 1,428,732* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life