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Ver. 19.3
June 16th, 2024

450.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Comment. Bot. 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and other recent publications. Barnadesioideae might be its own family, related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35264; hybrids: 683
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. N. Amer. 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Nebraska Univ. Stud. 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl.: 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg.: 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; J. A. Schenk, Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt.: 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch.: 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prir. Rostlin: 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch.: 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot.: 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl.: 498 (1843)
450.9595 Genus Salmea DC.; Cat. Hort. Monsp. 140 (1813)
Distribution: tropical America, including Mexico and Caribbean
Species listed in database: 11
= Fornicaria Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 116 (1838)
= Hopkirkia Spreng.; Nov. Prov. 23 (1818)
species :
Salmea caleoides Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 155 (1866)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
species :
Salmea glaberrima Wright ex Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 155 (1866)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
species :
Salmea insipida (Jacq.) Bolick & R.K.Jansen; Brittonia 33(2): 186 (1981)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Bidens insipida (Jacq.) Lam.; Encyc. 1: 416 (1783)
= Ceratocephalus insipidus (Jacq.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 326 (1891)
= Spilanthes insipida Jacq.; Enum. Syst. Pl. 28 (1760)
species :
Salmea montana (Britton & S.F.Blake) Bolick & R.K.Jansen; Brittonia 33(2): 186 (1981)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Spilanthes montana Britton & S.F.Blake; Mem. Torrey Bot. Club 16: 117 (1920)
species :
Salmea oligocephala Hemsl.; Biol. Centr. Am. Bot. 2: 194 (1881)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Hidalgo, México State, Michoacan, Morelos, Oaxaca, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi)
79 MEX
species :
Salmea orthocephala Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Chicago, Bot. Ser. 23: 145 (1944)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala; Honduras
79 MEX 80 GUA HON
species :
Salmea palmeri S.Watson; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 26: 141 (1891)
Distribution: Mexico (Colima, Durango, Guerrero, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Nayarit, Queretaro)
79 MEX
species :
Salmea pauciceps Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 155 (1866)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Spilanthes pauciceps (Griseb.) S.F.Blake; J. Bot. 53: 200 (1915)
species :
Salmea petrobioides Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. Ind. 375 (1861)
Name: Bushy salmea, Shanks (Bahamas)
Distribution: Bahamas; Cuba; Cayman Isl.
81 BAH CAY CUB
species :
Salmea scandens (L.) DC.; Cat Hort. Monsp. 140 (1813)
Name: Bejuco de miel, Bejuco de muela, Tabacón
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Hidalgo, Jalisco, México State, Michoacan, Oaxaca, Puebla, Queretaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Jamaica; Jamaica; Dominican Republic; Haiti; Puerto Rico; Colombia (Atlántico, Bolívar, Magdalena, Meta); Venezuela (Falcon, Merida, Miranda, Yaracuy, Zulia); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Beni, Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais); Paraguay (Guaira, Paraguari, San Pedro); Argentina (Jujuy, Salta, Tucuman)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB HIS JAM PUE 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Bidens scandens L.; Sp. Pl. 833 (1753)
= Calea amellus (L.) L.; Sp. Pl. ed. II. 1179 (1763)
= Ceratocephalus nitidus (La Llave & Lex.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 326 (1891)
= Eupatorium houstonis DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 5: 493 (1836)
= Fornicaria scandens (L.) Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 116 (1838)
= Hopkirkia eupatoria (DC.) Spreng.; Nov. Prov. 23 (1818)
= Hopkirkia scandens (L.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. ed. 16, 3: 443 (1826)
= Isocarpha amellus (L.) Spreng. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 5: 493 (1836)
= Melanthera amellus (L.) D´Arcy; Phytologia 30(1): 6 (1975)
= Salmea eupatoria DC.; Cat. Hort. Monsp. 140 (1813)
= Salmea eupatoria var. intermedia DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 5: 493 (1836)
= Salmea grandiceps Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. 47: 88 (1827)
= Salmea nitida (La Llave & Lex.) Sch.Bip. ex Klatt; Leopoldina. Heft 23: 145 (1887)
= Salmea oppositiceps Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. 47: 89 (1827)
= Salmea parviceps Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. 47: 88 (1827)
= Salmea pubescens (S.F.Blake) Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Chicago, Bot. Ser. 23: 146 (1944)
= Salmea salicifolia Brongn.; Rev. Hort. [Paris]. Ser. 3, 1: 87 (1847)
= Salmea scandens subsp. paraguariensis Hassl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 14: 174 (1915)
= Salmea scandens var. amellus (L.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 361 (1891)
= Salmea scandens var. obtusata S.F.Blake; J. Bot. 53: 197 (1915)
= Salmea scandens var. pubescens S.F.Blake; Brittonia 2: 351 (1937)
= Salmea sessilifolia Griseb.; Fl. Brit. W. Ind. 375 (1861)
= Salmea tomentosa D.L.Nash; Phytologia 31 (4) 361 (1975)
= Salmeopsis claussenii Benth.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 12: t. 1152 (1873)
= Santolina amellus L.; Syst. Nat., ed. 10. 2: 1207 (1759)
= Spilanthes nitida La Llave; La Llave & Lex. Nov. Veg. Desc. fasc. 1: 28 (1824)
= Spilanthes volubilis Sessé & Moc.; Fl. Mexic., ed. 2, 179 (1894)
= Verbesina scandens (L.) Klatt; Leopoldina, Heft 25: 106 (1889)
species :
Salmea umbratilis B.L.Rob.; Contrib. Gray Herb. n. s. 77: 61 (1926)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.3 (June 16th, 2024)

Covering 355,120 accepted species,
8,650 hybrids, 47,763 accepted infraspecific taxa and 997,061 synonyms,
in total 1,408,594* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life