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479.0000 Family Solanaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 124 (1789), nom. cons.
96 genera, ca. 2900 spp. Phylogeny: Olmstead et al. (2008), Cole et al. (2020)
Species listed in database: 2791; hybrids: 19
= Atropaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 57 (1820)
= Browalliaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 243 (1820)
= Cestraceae Schltdl.; Linnaea 8: 250 (1833)
= Daturaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 243 (1820)
= Duckeodendraceae Kuhlm.; Arq. Serv. Florest. 3: 7 (1950)
= Goetzeaceae Miers; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 27: 191 (1870)
= Hyoscyamaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 272, 294 (1818)
= Lyciaceae Raf.; Autik. Bot. 1: 15 (1840)
= Nicotianaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 416 (1820)
= Nolanaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 244 (1820), nom. cons.
= Salpiglossidaceae Hutch.; Evol. Phylogeny Fl. Pl. 631 (1969)
= Sclerophylacaceae Miers; London J. Bot. 7: 58 (1848)
479.8013 Genus Saracha Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. Prodr. 31, t. 34 (1794)
Distribution: Andes from Venezuela to Bolivia
Species listed in database: 8
= Bellinia Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 56 (1819), nom. superfl.
= Diskion Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 55 (1838), nom. superfl.
= Poecilochroma Miers; London J. Bot. 7: 354 (1848), nom. superfl.
= Physalis urceolata (Dunal) Ruiz & Pav. ex B.D.Jacks.Index Kew.
species :
Saracha andina Rob.Fernández, Revilla & E.Pariente; PhytoKeys 85: 34 (2017)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Saracha guttata (Miers) Miers; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., Ser. 2, 11: 93 (1853)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Poecilochroma guttatum Miers; London J. Bot. 7: 356 (1848)
species :
Saracha nigribaccata J.M.H.Shaw; Plantsman 17(2): 125 (2018), nom. nov.
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Caldas, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Huila, Nariño, Putumayo, Quindío, Risaralda, Santander, Tolima, Valle); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Acnistus ferrugineus (Sodiro & Dammer) Ewan; Nat. Hist. Misc. 88: 7 (1951)
= Dierbachia solanacea (Kunth) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 676 (1824)
= Dunalia ferruginea Sodiro & Dammer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 36: 384 (1905)
= Dunalia solanacea Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 3: 55, t. 194 (1818)
= Dunalia trianae Dammer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 50(2-3, Beibl. 111): 53 (1913)
species :
Saracha ovata (Miers) Hunz.; Kurtziana 10: 8 (1977)
Distribution: Venezuela
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Acnistus lindenianus (Miers) Hunz.; Bol. Acad. Ci. (Córdoba) 41: 238 (1960)
= Bellinia peruviana (F.Dietr.) Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 1, 1: 105 (1821)
= Dunalia funckiana (Dunal & A.DC.) Benítez; Revista Fac. Agron. (Maracay) 7: 43 (1974)
= Dunalia lindeniana (Miers) Benitez; Revista Fac. Agron. (Maracay) 7: 43 (1974)
= Lycioplesium boissieri Dunal; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 13: 493 (1852)
= Lycioplesium ovatum Miers; London J. Bot. 4: 331 (1845)
= Poecilochroma boissieri (Dunal) Dunal & A.DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 13(1): 687 (1852)
= Poecilochroma funckianum Dunal & A.DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 13(1): 687 (1852)
= Poecilochroma lindenianum Miers; London J. Bot. 7: 368 (1848)
= Saracha boissieri (Dunal) Miers; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., Ser. 2, 11: 93 (1853)
= Saracha funckiana (Dunal) Miers; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., Ser. 2, 11: 93 (1853)
= Saracha lindeniana (Miers) Miers; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., Ser. 2, 11: 93 (1853)
species :
Saracha pubescens Humb. ex Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 690 (1819)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Bellinia pubescens Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 689 (1819)
species :
Saracha punctata Ruiz & Pav.; Fl. Peruv. [Ruiz & Pavon] 2: 42, t. 178 (1799)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Cundinamarca, Meta, Nariño); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Potosí, Santa Cruz)
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER
Remarks: possibly to be included in S. ovata
Synonyms: hidden
= Atropa punctata (Ruiz & Pav.) Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 1: 219 (1805)
= Bellinia punctata (Ruiz & Pav.) Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 4: 688 (1819)
= Capsicum punctatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 219 (1898)
= Poecilochroma brevifolia Rusby; Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 4: 424 (1907)
= Poecilochroma frondosum Miers; London J. Bot. 7: 355 (1848)
= Poecilochroma lehmannii Dammer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 36: 387 (1905), nomen
= Poecilochroma lobbianum Miers; London J. Bot. 7: 367 (1848)
= Poecilochroma macrophylla Rusby; Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 4: 423 (1907)
= Poecilochroma maculatum Miers; London J. Bot. 7: 367 (1848)
= Poecilochroma punctatum (Ruiz & Pav.) Miers; London J. Bot. 7: 354 (1848)
= Poecilochroma venosum Rusby; Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 4: 424 (1907)
= Saracha frondosa (Miers) Miers; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., Ser. 2, 11: 93 (1853)
= Saracha lobbiana (Miers) Miers; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., Ser. 2, 11: 93 (1853)
= Saracha maculata (Miers) Miers; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., Ser. 2, 11: 93 (1853)
species :
Saracha quitensis (Hook.) Miers; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., Ser. 2, 11: 93 (1853)
Distribution: Colombia (Arauca, Boyacá, Caldas, Cauca, Cundinamarca, Meta, Nariño, Quindío, Santander, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Tachira); Ecuador
82 CLM VEN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Acnistus quitensis (Hook.) Hunz.; Bol. Acad. Nac. Ci. Republ. Argent. 41: 238 (1960)
= Lycium quitense Hook.; Icon. Pl., t. 723 (1848)
= Poecilochroma quitensis (Hook.) Miers; London J. Bot. 7: 354 (1848)
= Poecilochroma sodiroi Dammer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 36(4): 387 (1905)
species :
Saracha spinosa (Dammer) D´Arcy & D.N.Sm.; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 74(3): 674 (1987)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Poecilochroma spinosum Dammer; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 37: 637 (1906)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.03 (March 30th, 2026)

Covering 359,184 accepted species,
8,882 hybrids, 47,737 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,007,635 synonyms,
in total 1,423,438* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life