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426.0000 Family Sapotaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 151 (1789), nom. cons.
> 70 genera, ca. 1350 spp. tropical/subtropical (400 neotropical, 350 Africa, 350 Asia). Latest generic circumscription see Swenson et al. (2023)
Species listed in database: 1375
= Achradaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 299 (1818)
= Boerlagellaceae H.J.Lam; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 7: 250 (1925)
= Bumeliaceae Barnhart; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 22: 21 (1895)
= Sarcospermataceae H.J.Lam; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 7: 248 (1925), nom. cons.
426.1001 Genus Sarcosperma Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 2: 655 (1876)
Distribution: NE-India, NE-India, S- and eastern China, Indochina, W-Malesia, and Moluccas
Species listed in database: 12
= Apoia Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 605 (1921)
= Peronia R.Br.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 7543 (1832)
= Bracea King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 64: 101 (1895)
species :
Sarcosperma affine Gagnep.; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. 2, 20: 293 (1948)
Distribution: S-Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Sarcosperma angustifolium Gagnep.; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. 2, 20: 294 (1948)
Distribution: N-Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Sarcosperma arboreum Buch.-Ham. ex C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3(9): 535-536 (1882)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan); Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tripura); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; Cambodia
36 CHI 40 BAN BHU IND 41 CBD MYA THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Sideroxylon arboreum Buch.-Ham.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 2: 655 (1876), pro syn.
species :
Sarcosperma griffithii Hook.f. ex C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 3(9): 536 (1882)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); NE-India (Meghalaya); Bangladesh; N-Thailand
36 CHI 40 BAN IND 41 THA
species :
Sarcosperma kachinense (King & Prain) Exell; J. Bot. 69(4): 100 (1931)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Hainan, S-Yunnan); Myanmar; Thailand; Vietnam
36 CHI 41 MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Combretum kachinense King & Prain; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 69: 169 (1900)
= Sarcosperma caudatum Merr. ex H.J.Lam & Vaross.; Blumea 3: 188 (1938)
= Sarcosperma kachinense Cowan; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 16: 222 (1931), nom. illeg.
= Sarcosperma siamense H.R.Fletcher; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1937: 380 (1937)
species :
Sarcosperma kontumense Gagnep. ex Aubrév.; Fl. Cambodge Laos Vietnam 3: 97 (1963), in adnot.
Distribution: Laos; Vietnam
41 LAO VIE
species :
Sarcosperma laurinum (Benth.) Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. [Bentham & Hooker f.] 2: 655 (1876)
Distribution: China (Fujian, Guangxi, Hainan, Zhejiang); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Reptonia laurina Benth.; Fl. Hongk. 208 (1861)
species :
Sarcosperma ovatifolium Gagnep.; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. 2, 20: 294 (1948)
Distribution: N-Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Sarcosperma paniculatum (King) Stapf & King; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 27: t. 2690 (1901)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Perak, Pahang, Selangor, Melaka, Johor); +Singapore; N-Sumatera; Borneo; S-Sulawesi; Philippines (Mindanao); Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali, Flores); Moluccas (Ternate); New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 BOR LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI SNG SUL SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Apoia macrocarpa (Elmer) Merr.; Philipp. J. Sci. 17: 605 (1921)
= Bracea paniculata King; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 64: 101 (1895)
= Discocalyx macrocarpa Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 8: 2781 (1915)
= Sarcosperma breviracemosum H.J.Lam; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 8: 21 (1926)
species :
Sarcosperma pedunculata Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 26(173): 68 (1889)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan, Yunnan); Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Planchonella pedunculata (Hemsl.) H.J.Lam & Kerpel; Blumea 3: 258 (1939)
= Pouteria pedunculata (Hemsl.) Baehni; Candollea 9: 286 (1942)
= Sinosideroxylon pedunculatum (Hemsl.) H.Chuang; Guihaia 3(4): 312 (1983)
= Sinosideroxylon pedunculatum var. pubifolium H.Chuang; Guihaia 3(4): 312 (1983)
species :
Sarcosperma simondii Gagnep.; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Ser. 2, 20(3): 294 (1948)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan); N-Vietnam
36 CHI 41 VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Sarcosperma kachinense var. simondii (Gagnep.) H.J.Lam & P.Royen; Blumea 7(1): 151-152 (1952)
species :
Sarcosperma uittienii H.J.Lam; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 8: 19 (1926)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Ulu Gombak and Ulu Langat, Selangor); Sumatera
42 MLY SUM
Synonyms: hidden
= Sarcosperma sumatranum Uittien ex H.J.Lam; Bull. Jard. Bot. Buitenzorg, Sér. 3, 8: 19 (1926)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life