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255.0000 Family Cucurbitaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 393 (1789), nom. cons.
ca. 100 genera, ca. 1050 spp. Phylogeny: Schaefer & Renner (2011)
Species listed in database: 1084; hybrids: 3
= Bryoniaceae G.Mey.; Chloris Han. 6, 112 (1836)
= Cyclantheraceae Lilja; Skånes Fl., ed. 2: 716, 980 (1870)
= Nhandirobaceae T.Lestib.; Botanogr. Élém. 515 (1826)
= Zanoniaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 28, 29 (1829)
255.0404 Genus Sicydium Schltdl.; Linnaea 7: 388 (1832)
Distribution: Tropical America from S-Mexico to Bolivia, West Indies
Species listed in database: 9
= Triceratia A.Rich.; Hist. Phys. Cuba, Pl. Vasc. 614, t. 44 (1845)
= Chalema Dieterle; Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 14: 71 (1980)
species :
Sicydium araguense Steyerm. & Trujillo; Bol. Soc. Venez. Ci. Nat. 25: 245 (1964)
Distribution: Venezuela (Aragua, Carabobo, Delta Amacuro, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Merida, Miranda, Portuguesa, Yaracuy)
82 VEN
species :
Sicydium davilae Lira; Novon 5(3): 284 (1995)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas)
79 MEX
species :
Sicydium diffusum Cogn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(4): 112 (1878)
Distribution: Colombia (Nariño); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); N-Brazil (Pará, Acre)
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
species :
Sicydium gracile Cogn.; Fl. Bras. [Martius] 6(4): 113, t. 36 (1878)
Distribution: Peru; S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina)
83 PER 84 BRA
species :
Sicydium nereoi Pozner; Phytotaxa 197(2): 153 (2015)
Distribution: NE-Argentina (Esquina)
85 ARG
species :
Sicydium schiedeanum Schltdl.; Linnaea 7: 388 (1832)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Puebla, San Luis Potosi, Veracruz); Guatemala; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Magdalena); Venezuela (Aragua, Tachira, Zulia)
79 MEX 80 COS GUA NIC PAN 82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Sicydium coriaceum Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 906 (1881)
= Sicydium glabrum Standl. & Steyerm.; Publ. Field Mus. Nat. Hist., Bot. Ser. 23: 95 (1944)
species :
Sicydium synantherum (Dieterle) H.Schaef. & S.S.Renner; Taxon 60(1): 135 (2011)
Distribution: Mexico (Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Michoacán, Oaxaca, Sinaloa)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Chalema synanthera Dieterle; Contr. Univ. Michigan Herb. 14: 71 (1980)
species :
Sicydium tamnifolium (Kunth) Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 905 (1881)
Name: Liane-hallier, Petit concombre hallier, Ti-concombrehallier (Lesser Antilles)
Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Puebla, Querétaro, Quintana Roo, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Tamaulipas, Veracruz, Yucatan, Zacatecas); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Cuba; Guadeloupe; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Colombia (Antioquia, Bolívar, Chocó, Córdoba, La Guajira, Magdalena, Nariño, Tolima, Valle); Venezuela (Aragua, Barinas, Carabobo, Guarico, Lara, Miranda, Trujillo, Yaracuy); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz, Pando, Santa Cruz); NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 CUB GDL MAR STL STV 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Fevillea tamnifolia Kunth; Nov. Gen. Sp. [H.B.K.] 7: 175, t. 640 (1825)
= Sicydium dussii (Cogn.) Urb.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 164 (1921)
= Sicydium tamnifolium var. dussii Cogn.; Bull. Soc. Roy. Bot. Belgique 30, pt. 1: 277 (1891)
= Sicydium tamnifolium var. grandifolium Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 259 (1916)
= Triceratia bryonioides A.Rich.; Hist. Phys. Cuba, Pl. Vasc. 614, t. 615 (1845)
species :
Sicydium tuerckheimii Donn.Sm.; Bot. Gaz. 52: 49 (1911)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Puebla, Querétaro, San Luis Potosi, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.07 (July 26th, 2025)

Covering 356,930 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,736 synonyms,
in total 1,417,519* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

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Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

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Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

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