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465.0000 Family Apiaceae Lindl.; Intr. Nat. Syst. Bot., ed. 2: 21 (1836), nom. cons., nom. alt.
ca. 460 - 480 genera, ca. 3900 spp. Phylogeny still partially incomplete, taken from recent partial revisions (Downie et al. etc.), and Clarkson et al. (2021) who do cover only 290 genera. Genus circumscriptions mostly following Kubitzki (ed., 2018)
Species listed in database: 3889; hybrids: 17
= Actinotaceae Konstant. & Melikyan; Bot. Zhurn. (Moscow & Leningrad) 90: 1763 (2005)
= Ammiaceae Bercht. & C.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Angelicaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 29 (1820)
= Bupleuraceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 258 (1820)
= Caucalidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Coriandraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 773, 783, 1093, 1128 (1835)
= Daucaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 183 (1820)
= Eryngiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Ferulaceae Sacc.; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 4: 214 (1872)
= Imperatoriaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 328 (1820)
= Lagoeciaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Mackinlayaceae Doweld; Tent. Syst. Pl. Vasc.: lii (2001)
= Pastinacaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 457 (1820)
= Pimpinellaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 258 (1820)
= Saniculaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Scandicaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Selinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Sileraceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Prír. Rostlin 259 (1820)
= Smyrniaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 773, 1093, 1128 (1835)
= Umbelliferae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 218 (1789), nom. cons.
465.9602 Genus Silaum Mill.; Gard. Dict. Abr., ed. 4: s. p. (1754)
Distribution: Europe to China
Species listed in database: 1
species :
Silaum silaus (L.) Schinz & Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 60: 359 (1915)
Name: Wiesen-Silge, Rossfenchel (DE), Pepper-saxifrage (EN)
Distribution: England (England, Wales, SE-Scotland); Denmark [I]; Sweden; Netherlands; Belgium; Luxembourg; Germany (Brandenburg, +Berlin, Baden-Württemberg, Bayern, Hessen, Hamburg, Mecklenburg-Vorpommern, Niedersachsen, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Rheinland-Pfalz, Schleswig-Holstein [I], Saarland, Sachsen, Sachsen-Anhalt, Thüringen); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Austria; Poland; Czech Republic; Slovakia; Hungary; Spain; France; Italy; Slovenia; Croatia; Albania; Romania; S-European Russia; C-European Russia; E-European Russia; Moldova; Ukraine; Crimea; Siberia (Altai, W-Siberia); Kazakhstan; Northern Caucasus; China [I] (Jiangsu [I])
10 den GRB SWE 11 AUT BGM CZE GER HUN LIE LUX NET POL SLO SWI 12 FRA SPA 13 ALB CRO ITA ROM SLV 14 KRY MLD RUS UKR 30 SIB 32 KAZ 33 NCS 36 chi
Synonyms: hidden
= Cnidium pratense (Crantz) Bubani; Fl. Pyren. [Bubani] 2: 381 (1899)
= Cnidium silaus (L.) M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur.-Caucas. 3: 212 (1820), isonym
= Cnidium silaus (L.) Spreng.; Pl. Umbell. Prodr. 40 (1813)
= Cnidium silaus var. angustifolium Wallr.; Sched. Crit. 125 (1822)
= Cnidium silaus var. latifolium Wallr.; Sched. Crit. 125 (1822)
= Crithmum silaus (L.) Wibel; Prim. Fl. Werth. [Wibel] 197 (1799)
= Ligusticum alpestre (L.) Calest.; Webbia 1: 210 (1905)
= Ligusticum arenarium (Spreng.) Link; Enum. Hort. Berol. Alt. 1: 276 (1821)
= Ligusticum silaus (L.) All.; Fl. Pedem. 2: 14 (1785), isonym
= Ligusticum silaus (L.) Vill.; Prosp. Hist. Pl. Dauphiné 25 (1779)
= Meum sibiricum Spreng.; Pl. Min. Cogn. Pug. 2: 56 (1815)
= Meum silaus (L.) Baill.; Hist. Pl. [Baillon] 7: 191 (1879)
= Peucedanum album Hoffm.; Gen. Pl. Umbell. [Hoffmann] 155 (1814)
= Peucedanum album Spreng.; Gesch. Bot. 2: 200 (1818), nom. illeg.
= Peucedanum alpestre (L.) Spreng.; Sp. Umbell. 56 (1811)
= Peucedanum arenarium Spreng.; Pl. Umbell. Prodr. 13 (1813), nom. illeg.
= Peucedanum flavum Salisb.; Prodr. Stirp. Chap. Allerton 163 (1796), nom, illeg.
= Peucedanum matthioli Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 6: 569 (1820)
= Peucedanum pratense (Crantz) Lam.; Fl. Franç. [Lamarck] 3: 469 (1779), nom. illeg.
= Peucedanum serotinum Pers.; Syn. Pl. [Persoon] 1: 310 (1805)
= Peucedanum silaus L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 1: 246 (1753)
= Peucedanum tenuifolium Hort.Par. ex Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 5: 228 (1804), nom. illeg.
= Peucedanum trilobatum Gilib.; Fl. Lit. Inch. 2: 14 (1782), opus utique oppr.
= Selinum alpestre (L.) Crantz; Cl. Umbell. Emend. 60 (1767)
= Selinum silaus (L.) Crantz; Cl. Umbell. Emend. 61 (1767)
= Selinum silaus (L.) Prantl; Exkurs.-Fl. Bayern [Prantl] 284 (1884), isonym
= Seseli pratense Crantz; Stirp. Austr. Fasc. 3: 96 (1767), nom. illeg.
= Seseli selinoides Jacq.; Enum. Stirp. Vindob. 51, 227 (1762)
= Silaum alpestre (L.) Thell.; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(2): Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 5(2): 1295 (1926)
= Silaum alpestris (L.) Besser; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 6: 36 (1820)
= Silaum besseri (DC.) Galushko; Fl. Severn. Kavkaza Vopr. Ist. 2: 266 (1980), isonym
= Silaum besseri (DC.) Grossh.; Fl. Kavkaza [Grossheim] 3: 170 (1932)
= Silaum flavescens (Bernh.) Hayek; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 30 (Prodr. Fl. Penins. Balc.): 1019 (1927)
= Silaum serotinum (Pers.) M.Hiroe; Umbelliferae World 774 (1979)
= Silaum silaus var. angustifolium (Wallr.) Thell.; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5: 1297 (1926)
= Silaum silaus var. latifolium (Wallr.) Thell.; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(2): 1297 (1926)
= Silaum silaus var. latissimum Reduron; Bull. Soc. Bot. Centre-Ouest, Numero Special 28 (Ombellif. France) 5: 2362 (2008)
= Silaum silaus var. pyrenaicum (Burnat) Thell.; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(2): 1297 (1926)
= Silaum tenuifolium (DC.) Reduron; Ombellif. France 5: 2363 (2008)
= Silaum tenuifolium (Poir.) Reduron; Bull. Soc. Bot. Centre-Ouest, Numero Special 28 (Ombellif. France) (2008), isonym
= Silaus alpestre (L.) Thell.; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 5(2): 1295 (1926)
= Silaus alpestris (L.) Besser ex Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 6: 36 (1820)
= Silaus besseri DC.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 4: 161 (1830)
= Silaus flavescens Bernh.; Syst. Verz. Pfl. Erfurt [Bernhardi] 174 (1800), nom. illeg.
= Silaus flavescens var. latisectus Beck; Fl. Nieder-Österreich 634 (1892)
= Silaus gracilis Bunge; Beitr. Fl. Russl. 125 (1851)
= Silaus matthioli (Spreng.) W.D.J.Koch; Nova Acta Phys.-Med. Acad. Caes. Leop.-Carol. Nat. Cur. 12(1): 106 (1824)
= Silaus pratensis (Crantz) Besser ex Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 6: xxxvi (1820)
= Silaus selinoides (Jacq.) Beck; Fl. Hernstein [Beck] 209 (1884)
= Silaus selinoides (Jacq.) Halácsy; Sched. Fl. Exs. Austro-Hung. [Kerner] 4: 37 (1886)
= Silaus serotinus (Pers.) Rchb.; Fl. Germ. Excurs. 471 (1831)
= Silaus silaus (L.) H.Karst.; Ill. Repet. Pharm.-Med. Bot. 836 (1886), nom. inval.
= Silaus tenuifolius DC.; Mém. Soc. Phys. Genève 4: 509 (1828)
= Sium silaus (L.) Roth; Tent. Fl. Germ. 1: 129 (1788)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.05 (May 23rd, 2025)

Covering 356,547 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,107 synonyms,
in total 1,416,616* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

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With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life