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452.0000 Family Asteraceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 55 (1822)
1620 genera, ca. 29.000 spp. (35.000 spp. incl. microspecies). Systematics taken mostly from Funk et al. (2009, 2020) and Zuntini et al. (2024). Barnadesioideae (so far treated as most basal member of Asteraceae) might be a separate family, more related to Calyceraceae.
Species listed in database: 35445; hybrids: 684
= Acarnaceae Link; (1829)
= Ambrosiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820), nom. cons.
= Anthemidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Aposeridaceae Raf.; New Fl. [Rafinesque] 4: 106 (1838)
= Arctotaceae Bessey; Univ. Stud. Nebraska 14: 107 (1914)
= Arctotidaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Artemisiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 48 (1820)
= Athanasiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 56 (1820)
= Calendulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Carduaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Carlinaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Centaureaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Cichoriaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 168 (1789), nom. cons.
= Cnicaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 297 (1818)
= Compositae Giseke; Prael. Ord. Nat. Pl. 538 (1792), nom. cons.
= Coreopsidaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 768 (1829)
= Cynaraceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 926, 931, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Echinopaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 255 (1820)
= Eupatoriaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 253 (1820)
= Gnaphaliaceae Link ex F.Rudolphi; Syst. Orb. Veg. 46 (1830)
= Grindeliaceae Rchb. ex A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 330 (1907)
= Heleniaceae Raf.; Cincinnati Lit. Gaz. 2: 28 (1824)
= Helianthaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Helichrysaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 712 (1829)
= Inulaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Ivaceae Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 1: 31 (1837)
= Lactucaceae Drude; Handb. Bot. 3(2): 369 (1886)
= Lapsanaceae Martinov; (1820)
= Madiaceae A.Heller; Muhlenbergia 2: 332 (1907)
= Matricariaceae Voigt; Hort. Suburb. Calcutt. 400 (1845)
= Mutisiaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot. [Burnett] 934, 935, 1094, 1111 (1835)
= Nassauviaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 290 (1836)
= Partheniaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 816 (1829)
= Perdiciaceae Link; Handbuch [Link] 1: 728 (1829)
= Picridaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 482 (1820)
= Santolinaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 560 (1820)
= Senecionaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Serratulaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 577 (1820)
= Tanacetaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Tussilagaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přir. Rostlin 254 (1820)
= Vernoniaceae Burmeist.; Handb. Naturgesch. 296 (1836)
= Xanthiaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 298 (1818)
= Xeranthemaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl. [Döll] 498 (1843)
452.7546 Genus Siloxerus Labill.; Nov. Holl. Pl. 2: 57, t. 209 (1806)
Distribution: SW-Australia
Species listed in database: 5
= Chamaesphaerion A.Gray; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 3: 176 (1851)
= Cylindrosorus Benth.; Enum. Pl. [Endlicher] 62 (1837)
= Gyrostephium Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 24(2): 76 (1851)
= Hirnellia Cass.; Bull. Sci. Soc. Philom. Paris 1820: 57 (1820)
= Ogcerostylus Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 49: 221 (1827)
= Styloncerus Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 3: 356 (1826), nom. superfl.
species :
Siloxerus filifolius (Benth.) Ostenf.; Biol. Meddel. Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. 3(2): 136 (1921)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Angianthus filifolius (Benth.) C.A.Gardner; Enum. Pl. Austral. Occ. 135 (1931)
= Gnaphalodes filifolium Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 3: 578 (1867)
species :
Siloxerus humifusus Labill.; Nov. Holl. Pl. 2: 57, t. 58 (1806)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Angianthus humifusus (Labill.) Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 3: 563 (1867)
= Angianthus humifusus var. grandiflorus Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 3: 563 (1867)
= Angianthus humifusus var. minor Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 3: 563 (1867)
= Styloncerus cylindraceus Steetz; Pl. Preiss. [J.G.C.Lehmann] 1: 485 (1845)
= Styloncerus humifusus (Labill.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 3: 356 (1826)
= Styloncerus suberectus Steetz; Pl. Preiss. [J.G.C.Lehmann] 1: 436 (1845)
species :
Siloxerus multiflorus (Nees) Entwisle; Vict. Naturalist 112: 140 (1995)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, South Australia, New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Actinopappus drummondii A.Gray; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 4: 226 (1852)
= Actinopappus perpusillus Hook.f. ex A.Gray; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 4: 226 (1852)
= Pumilo argyrolepis Schltdl.; Linnaea 21: 448 (1848)
= Pumilo preissii Sond.; Linnaea 25: (1852)487
= Rutidosis multiflora (Nees) B.L.Rob.; Proc. Amer. Acad. Arts 47: 206 (1911)
= Rutidosis multiflora (Nees) Druce; Rep. Bot. Soc. Exch. Club Brit. Isles 644 (1916 publ. 1917), isonym
= Rutidosis pumilio Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 3: 595 (1867)
= Styloncerus multiflorus Nees; Pl. Preiss. [J.G.C.Lehmann] 2: 244 (1848)
species :
Siloxerus pygmaeus (A.Gray) P.S.Short; Muelleria 4(4): 413 (1981)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Chamaesphaerion pygmaeum A.Gray; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 3: 177 (1851)
= Chthonocephalus pygmaeus (A.Gray) Benth.; Fl. Austral. [Bentham] 3: 582 (1867)
= Gyrostephium rhizocephalum Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 24(2): 77 (1851)
species :
Siloxerus tomentosus (J.C.Wendl.) Ostenf.; Biol. Meddel. Kongel. Danske Vidensk. Selsk. 3(2): 137 (1921)
Distribution: Australia (Western Australia, South Australia, New South Wales, Victoria)
50 AUS
Synonyms: hidden
= Angianthus flavescens (Benth.) Steetz; Pl. Preiss. [J.G.C.Lehmann] 1: 438 (1845)
= Angianthus tomentosus J.C.Wendl.; Coll. Pl. 2: 31, t. 48 (1809)
= Chromochiton aurea Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 56: 220 (1828), nom. inval.
= Crossolepis brevifolia A.Gray; Hooker´s J. Bot. Kew Gard. Misc. 3: 175 (1851)
= Cylindrosorus flavescens Benth.; Enum. Pl. [Endlicher] 62 (1837)
= Hirnellia cotuloides Cass.; Dict. Sci. Nat. [F.Cuvier], éd. 2, 7: 229 (1827)
= Myriocephalus cotuloides (Cass.) Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 24(2): 73 (1851)
= Styloncerus tomentosus (J.C.Wendl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 1: 367 (1891)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.03 (March 30th, 2026)

Covering 359,184 accepted species,
8,882 hybrids, 47,737 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,007,635 synonyms,
in total 1,423,438* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life