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031.0000 Family Dennstaedtiaceae Lotsy; Vortr. Bot. Stammesgesch. 2: 655 (1909), as ´Dennstaedtineaceae´
11 genera, ca. 230 spp. Phylogeny: Triana-Moreno et al. (2023)
Species listed in database: 242; hybrids: 9
= Hypolepidaceae Pic.Serm.; Webbia 24: 705 (1970)
= Pteridiaceae Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 13: 96 (1975)
= Monachosoraceae Ching; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 14: 17 (1978)
031.3003 Genus Sitobolium Desv.; Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6: 262 (1827) (Sitolobium, emended to Sitobolium by J. Sm., J. Bot. 3: 418 (1841))
Distribution: trop. Asia, E-Asia, 1 temperate North America
Species listed in database: 5
= Adectum Link; Fil. Spec. 41, 42 (1841)
= Coptidipteris Nakai & Momose; Cytologia [Fujii Jub. Vol.] 365 (1937)
= Emodiopteris Ching & S.K.Wu; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 21 (1978)
= Fuziifilix Nakai & Momose; Cytologia [Fujii Jub. Vol.] 365 (1937)
species :
Sitobolium appendiculatum (Wall.) L.A.Triana & Sundue; Taxon 72(1): 39 (2023)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Sichuan); Tibet; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Sikkim, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Myanmar
36 CHI TIB 40 BHU IND NEP 41 MYA
Remarks: D. elwesii is kept separate by Flora of China but included here by Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2015) and Triana-Moreno et al. (2023)
Synonyms: hidden
= Dennstaedtia appendiculata (Wall. ex Hook.) J.Sm.; Hist. Fil. 265 (1875)
= Dennstaedtia appendiculata var. elwesii (Baker) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India Suppl. 7 (1892)
= Dennstaedtia elwesii (Baker) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India 26 (1883)
= Dicksonia appendiculata Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 65 (1829), nomen
= Dicksonia appendiculata Wall. ex Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 1: 79, t. 27 C (1844)
= Dicksonia elwesii Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker], ed. 2: 54 (1874)
= Dicksonia glutinosa Wall. ex Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 1: 81 (1844)
= Emodiopteris appendiculata (Wall. ex Hook.) Ching & S.K.Wu; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 16(4): 21 (1978) (without basionym ref.)
= Emodiopteris appendiculata var. elwesii (Bedd.) R.D.Dixit; Census Indian Pteridophytes [Dixit] 95 (1984)
= Emodiopteris elwesii (Baker) Ching & S.K.Wu; Fl. Xizang. 1: 58 (1983)
= Emodiopteris elwesii (Baker) S.R.Ghosh; Pterid. Fl. E. India 426 (2004), isonym
= Patania appendiculata (Wall. ex Hook.) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India Suppl. 2 (1876)
= Patania elwesii (Baker) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India Suppl. 2, t. 347 (1876)
= Sitobolium glutinosum J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 4: 434 (1842), nomen
species :
Sitobolium hirsutum (Sw.) L.A.Triana & Sundue; Taxon 72(1): 39 (2023)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Primorye); China (Chongqing, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Heilongjiang, Hubei, Hunan, Jilin, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang); North Korea; South Korea (incl. Cheju Isl.); Japan; Taiwan
31 RFE 36 CHI 38 JAP KOR NKO TAI
Synonyms: hidden
= Davallia hirsuta Sw.; J. Bot. [Schrader] 1800(2): 87 (1801)
= Davallia pilosella Hook.; Sec. Cent. Ferns, t. 96 (1861)
= Dennstaedtia hirsuta (Sw.) Mett. ex Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 181 (1867)
= Dennstaedtia pilosella (Hook.) Ching; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 2: 202, t. 18(6-8) (1959), isonym
= Dennstaedtia pilosella (Hook.) Christ; Geogr. Farne 195 (1910)
= Fuziifilix pilosella (Hook.) Nakai & Momose; Cytologia [Fujii Jub. Vol.] 365 (1937)
= Humata hirsuta (Sw.) Desv.; Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 324 (1827)
= Microlepia lipingensis P.S.Wang; Pterid. Fl. Guizhou 437 (fig. 108.4-6) (2001)
= Microlepia pilosella (Hook.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 298 (1861)
= Trichomanes japonicum Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 8: 79 (1808) (non Thunb. (1784))
species :
Sitobolium punctilobulum (Michx.) Desv.; Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 263 (1827)
Name: Eastern hayscented fern (EN)
Distribution: Canada (New Brunswick, Newfoundland, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Prince Edward Isl., Québec); USA (Alabama, Arkansas, Connecticut, District of Columbia, Delaware, Georgia, Illinois, Indiana, Kentucky, Massachusetts, Maryland, Maine, Michigan, Missouri, North Carolina, New Hampshire, New Jersey, New York, Ohio, Pennsylvania, Rhode Island, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, Vermont, Wisconsin, West Virginia)
72 CDN 74 USA 75 USA 78 USA
Synonyms: hidden
= Adectum pilosiusculum Link; Fil. Spec. 42 (1841)
= Aspidium punctilobulum (Michx.) Sw.; Syn. Fil. (Kiliae) [O.Swartz] 60 (1806)
= Aspidium punctilobum (Poir.) Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 279 (1810)
= Dennstaedtia punctiloba (Poir.) J.Sm.; Hist. Fil. 265 (1875)
= Dennstaedtia punctilobula (Michx.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 97 (1857)
= Dennstaedtia punctilobula f. cristata (Maxon) Dole; Fl. Vermont, ed. 3: 7 (1937)
= Dennstaedtia punctilobula f. nana (Gilbert) Weath.; Amer. Fern J. 26: 99 (1936)
= Dennstaedtia punctilobula f. recurvata C.F.Reed; Castanea 16: 70, fig. 4 (1951)
= Dennstaedtia punctilobula f. schizophylla (Clute) Rugg; Amer. Fern J. 2: 91 (1912)
= Dennstaedtia punctilobula var. cristata Maxon; Fern Bull. 7: 63 (1899)
= Dennstaedtia punctilobula var. poyseri Clute; Fern Bull. 19: 8 (1911)
= Dicksonia pilosiuscula f. nana Gilbert; Fern Bull. 13: 101 (1905)
= Dicksonia pilosiuscula f. schizophylla Clute; Fern Bull. 10: 87 (1902)
= Dicksonia pilosiuscula var. cristata (Maxon) Davenp.; Rhodora 2: 220 (1900)
= Dicksonia pilosiuscula Willd.; Enum. Pl. Hort. Berol. [Willdenow] 1076 (1809)
= Dicksonia pubescens Sw. ex Schkuhr; Deutschl. Krypt. Gew. 1: 125, t. 131 (1809)
= Dicksonia punctiloba (Poir.) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 1: 79 (1846)
= Dicksonia punctilobula (Michx.) Kunze; Amer. J. Sci. Arts, Ser. 2, 6: 88 (1848)
= Dicksonia punctilobula f. cristata (Maxon) Clute; Fern Bull. 14: 120 (1906)
= Dicksonia punctilobula f. schizophylla Clute; Fern Bull. 14: 120 (1906)
= Litolobium punctilobulum (Michx.) Newman; Phytologist 5: 236 (1854)
= Nephrodium punctilobulum Michx.; Fl. Bor.-Amer. [Michaux] 2: 268 (1803)
= Polypodium punctilobum Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 5: 549 (1804)
= Sitobolium pilosiusculum (Link) J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 4: 434 (1842), as ´Sitobolium´
= Sitobolium punctilobum Desv.; Mém. Soc. Linn. Paris 6(2): 263 (1827)
= Sitobolium punctilobum J.Sm.; Bot. Mag. 72 (Compan.): 36 (1846)
species :
Sitobolium wilfordii (T.Moore) L.A.Triana & Sundue; Taxon 72(1): 40 (2023)
Distribution: Russian Far East (Khabarovsk, Primorye); China (?Anhui, Chongqing, Fujian, Guizhou, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Jilin, Liaoning, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang); North Korea; South Korea (incl. Cheju Isl.); Japan; Pakistan (Hazara); +India (+Jammu & Kashmir)
31 RFE 36 CHI 38 JAP KOR NKO 40 IND PAK
Conservation Status: IUCN CR or EX for India (Fraser-Jenkins 2012)
Synonyms: hidden
= Coptidipteris wilfordii (T.Moore) Nakai & Momose; Cytologia [Fujii Jub. Vol.] 365, f. 1(a), 2(i) e 3(c) g 4(c-d) (1937)
= Davallia nipponica Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 3: 180 (1867)
= Davallia rhomboidea Hook.; Sec. Cent. Ferns, t. 48 (1860) (non Wall. (1828) ex Kunze (1850))
= Davallia wilfordii (T.Moore) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 98 (1867)
= Dennstaedtia wilfordii (T.Moore) Christ; Geogr. Farne 192, 195 (1910)
= Dennstaedtia wilfordii (T.Moore) Koidz. ex Tagawa; isonym
= Hemionitis griffithii Hook. & Thomson; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 193 (1864)
= Microlepia nipponica (Miq.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 427 (1906)
= Microlepia wilfordii T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 299 (1861)
species :
Sitobolium zeylanicum (Sw.) L.A.Triana & Sundue; Taxon 72(1): 40 (2023)
Distribution: China (Chongqing, Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan, Jiangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan, Zhejiang); Tibet; South Korea (Cheju Isl.); Japan (Honshu, Shikoku, Kyushu); Taiwan; Nepal; Bhutan; India (Jammu & Kashmir, Arunachal Pradesh, Himachal Pradesh, Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Myanmar (Kachin, etc.); N-Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Sumatra; Borneo (Sabah); Sulawesi; Philippines; Solomon Isl. (Kolombangara)
36 CHI TIB 38 JAP KOR TAI 40 BHU IND NEP SRL 41 LAO MYA THA VIE 42 BOR MLY PHI SUL SUM 43 SOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Davallia celebica Christ; Verh. Naturf. Ges. Basel 11: 426 (1896)
= Dennstaedtia deltoidea (Hook.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 97 (1857)
= Dennstaedtia glabrescens Ching; Bull. Dept. Biol. Sun Yatsen Univ. 6: 24 (1933)
= Dennstaedtia melanostipes Ching; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 2: 357 (1959) [fide Fraser-Jenkins et al. (2017)]
= Dennstaedtia scabra (Wall. ex Hook.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 307 (1961)
= Dennstaedtia scabra f. glabrescens (Ching) Tagawa; Col. Ill. Jap. Pterid. 49, 199 (1959)
= Dennstaedtia scabra var. glabrescens (Ching) C.Chr.; Index Filic., Suppl. Tert. 76 (1934)
= Dennstaedtia scabra var. tenuisecta C.Chr.; (1934)
= Dennstaedtia zeylanica (Sw.) Zink ex Fraser-Jenk. & Kandel; Ferns Fern-Allies Nepal 1: 161 (2015)
= Dicksonia deltoidea Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 1: 80, t. 28A (1844)
= Dicksonia scabra Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 2173 (1829), nomen
= Dicksonia scabra Wall. ex Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 1: 80, t. 28 B (1844)
= Dicksonia zeylanica Sw.; J. Bot. [Schrader] 1800(2): 91 (1801)
= Hypolepis apicilaris B.S.Wang; Acta Sci. Nat. Univ. Sunyatseni 1961(2): 48 (1961)
= Microlepia zeylanica (Sw.) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 96 (1851)
= Patania scabra (Wall. ex Hook.) Bedd.; Suppl. Ferns S. Ind. 2 (1876)
= Sitobolium strigosum J.Sm.; London J. Bot. 1: 434 (1842)
= Sitobolium zeylanicum var. glabrescens (Ching) L.A.Triana & Sundue; Fern Gaz. 22(4): 186 (2024)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

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