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188.0000 Family Proteaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 78 (1789), nom. cons.
80 genera, ca. 1830 spp. Phylogeny: mostly following Onstein et al. (2016)
Species listed in database: 1845; hybrids: 2
= Banksiaceae Bercht. & J.Presl; Přír. Rostlin 235 (1820)
= Lepidocarpaceae Schultz Sch.; Nat. Syst. Pflanzenr. 374 (1832)
188.5353 Genus Spatalla Salisb.; Parad. Lond. sub t. 67 (1807)
Distribution: South Africa (Cape Prov.)
Species listed in database: 20
= Spatallopsis E.Phillips; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 286 (1910)
species :
Spatalla argentea Rourke; J. S. African Bot., Suppl. 7, 74 (1969)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Cyrtostigma
species :
Spatalla barbigera Knight; Cult. Prot. 76 (1809)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Spatalla
Synonyms: hidden
= Protea polystachia (R.Br.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 4: 578 (1816)
= Protea sericifolia Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 4: 578 (1816)
= Spatalla burchellii E.Phillips; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 333 (1910)
= Spatalla polystachya R.Br.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 148 (1810)
= Spatalla ramulosa Sieber ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 14: 308 (1856)
= Spatalla sericea R.Br.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 147 (1810)
species :
Spatalla caudata (Thunb.) R.Br.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 150 (1810)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Cyrtostigma
Synonyms: hidden
= Protea brevifolia (R.Br.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 4: 579 (1816)
= Protea caudata Thunb.; Protea 26 (1781)
= Spatalla brevifolia R.Br.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 151 (1810)
= Spatalla caudiflora Knight; Cult. Prot. 75 (1809)
= Spatalla ericifolia Knight; Cult. Prot. 74 (1809)
= Spatalla thunbergii R.Br.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 150 (1810)
= Spatallopsis caudata (Thunb.) E.Phillips; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 290 (1910)
= Spatallopsis caudiflora (Knight) E.Phillips; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 289 (1910)
= Spatallopsis ericifolia (Knight) E.Phillips; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 288 (1910)
species :
Spatalla colorata Meisn.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 14: 308 (1856)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Spatalla
species :
Spatalla confusa (E.Phillips) Rourke; J. S. African Bot., Suppl. 65 (1969)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Cyrtostigma
Synonyms: hidden
= Spatallopsis confusa E.Phillips; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 289 (1910)
species :
Spatalla curvifolia Knight; Cult. Prot. 77 (1809)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Spatalla
Synonyms: hidden
= Protea abietina (Roem. & Schult.) Licht. ex Meisn.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 14: 248 (1856)
= Protea pedunculata (R.Br.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 4: 559, 578 (1816)
= Spatalla abietina Roem. & Schult.; Syst. Veg., ed. 15bis [Roemer & Schultes] 3: 397 (1818)
= Spatalla galpinii E.Phillips; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 334 (1910)
= Spatalla pedunculata R.Br.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 144 (1810)
species :
Spatalla ericoides E.Phillips; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 334 (1910)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Spatalla
species :
Spatalla incurva (Thunb.) R.Br.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 149 (1810)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Cyrtostigma
Synonyms: hidden
= Protea incurva Thunb.; Protea 26 (1781)
= Spatalla mucronifolia E.Phillips; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 335 (1910)
= Spatalla nana Knight; Cult. Prot. 76 (1809)
= Spatalla procera Knight; Cult. Prot. 76 nom. illeg. (1809)
= Spatalla wallichii E.Phillips; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 336 (1910)
species :
Spatalla longifolia Knight; Cult. Prot. 77 (1809)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Spatalla
Synonyms: hidden
= Protea nivea (R.Br.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 4: 578 (1816)
= Spatalla nivea R.Br.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 145 (1810)
species :
Spatalla mollis R.Br.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 144 (1810)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Spatalla
Synonyms: hidden
= Spatalla brachyloba E.Phillips; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 333 (1910)
= Spatalla pilosa E.Phillips; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 335 (1910)
species :
Spatalla nubicola Rourke; J. S. African Bot., Suppl. 86 (1969)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Spatalla
species :
Spatalla parilis Knight; Cult. Prot. 75 (1809)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Spatalla
Synonyms: hidden
= Protea bracteolaris Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 4: 578 (1816)
= Protea pyramidalis (R.Br.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 4: 578 (1816)
= Spatalla bolusii E.Phillips; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 333 (1910)
= Spatalla bombycina Knight; Cult. Prot. 76 (1809)
= Spatalla pyramidalis R.Br.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 148 (1810)
species :
Spatalla prolifera (Thunb.) Knight; Cult. Prot. 75 (1809), ex R. Br. in Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 147 (1810)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Spatalla
Synonyms: hidden
= Protea prolifera Thunb.; Protea 29 (1781)
species :
Spatalla propinqua R.Br.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 150 (1810)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Cyrtostigma
Synonyms: hidden
= Protea australis Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 4: 579 (1816)
= Spatallopsis propinqua (R.Br.) E.Phillips; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 290 (1910)
species :
Spatalla racemosa (L.) Druce; Rep. Bot. Exch. Club Soc. Brit. Isles 3: 424 (1913 publ. 1914)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Spatalla
Synonyms: hidden
= Leucadendron racemosum L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 91 (1753)
= Protea laxa (R.Br.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 4: 578 (1816)
= Protea racemosa (L.) Licht. ex Spreng.; Syst. Veg., ed. 16 [Sprengel] 1: 471 (1824)
= Protea racemosa (L.) Thunb.; Protea 25 (1781)
= Spatalla bracteata R.Br.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 146 (1810)
= Spatalla cylindrica E.Phillips; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1910: 334 (1910)
= Spatalla gracilis Knight; Cult. Prot. 77 (1809)
= Spatalla laxa R.Br.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 146 (1810)
= Spatalla ramulosa R.Br.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 145 (1810)
species :
Spatalla salsoloides (R.Br.) Rourke; J. S. African Bot., Suppl. 79 (1969)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Spatalla
Synonyms: hidden
= Soranthe salsoloides (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 582 (1891)
= Protea salsoloides (R.Br.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 4: 576 (1816)
= Sorocephalus salsoloides R.Br.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 140 (1810)
species :
Spatalla setacea (R.Br.) Rourke; J. S. African Bot., Suppl. 83 (1969)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Spatalla
Synonyms: hidden
= Protea setacea (R.Br.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 4: 576 (1816)
= Soranthe setacea (R.Br.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 582 (1891)
= Sorocephalus setaceus R.Br.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 140 (1810)
= Spatallopsis begleyi E.Phillips; Ann. S. African Mus. 9: 274 (1915)
species :
Spatalla squamata Meisn.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 14: 310 (1856)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Spatalla
species :
Spatalla thyrsiflora Knight; Cult. Prot. 74 (1809)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Cyrtostigma
Synonyms: hidden
= Sorocephalus spatalloides R.Br.; Trans. Linn. Soc. London 10: 141 (1810)
= Protea spatalloides (R.Br.) Poir.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.], Suppl. 4: 577 (1816)
species :
Spatalla tulbaghensis (E.Phillips) Rourke; J. S. African Bot., Suppl. 59 (1969)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Remarks: Sect. Cyrtostigma
Synonyms: hidden
= Sorocephalus tulbaghensis E.Phillips; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1911: 86 (1911)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.03 (March 30th, 2026)

Covering 359,184 accepted species,
8,882 hybrids, 47,737 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,007,635 synonyms,
in total 1,423,438* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life