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227.0000 Family Melastomataceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 328 (1789), nom. cons.
148 genera, ca. 6000 spp. tropics, by far the majority in tropical America, almost 1000 in Colombia. Complete phylogeny: Goldenberg et al. (2022), refined by Quakenbush et al. (2025)
Species listed in database: 6052; hybrids: 1
= Blakeaceae Rchb. ex Barnhart; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 22: 19 (1895)
= Memecylaceae DC.; Linnaea 2: 505 (1827)
= Miconiaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg. [Martius] 64 (1835)
= Mouririaceae Gardner; J. Bot. [Hooker] 2: 22 (1840)
= Rhexiaceae Dumort.; Commentat. Bot. [Dumortier] 59 (1822)
227.1003 Genus Spathandra Guill. & Perr.; Fl. Seneg. Tent. 1: 313, t. 71 (1832)
Distribution: Tropical Africa
Species listed in database: 1
species :
Spathandra blakeoides (G.Don) Jacq.-Fél.; Adansonia, Sér. 2, 18(2): 225 (1978)
Distribution: Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Benin; Nigeria; Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; Equatorial Guinea; Gabon; Congo [Brazzaville]; W-D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola
22 BEN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE 23 BIO CMN CON EQG GAB ZAI 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Charianthus caeruleus (Guill. & Perr.) D.Dietr.; Syn. Pl. [Dietrich] 2: 1277 (1840)
= Memecylon blakeoides G.Don; Gen. Hist. 2: 655 (1832)
= Memecylon caeruleum (Guill. & Perr.) Hook.f.; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 2: 461 (1871), non Jack (1820)
= Memecylon caeruleum var. beta Hook.f.; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 2: 461 (1871)
= Memecylon mannii Hook.f.; Fl. Trop. Afr. [Oliver et al.] 2: 461 (1871)
= Memecylon mildbraedii Gilg; Wiss. Ergebn. Deut. Zentr.-Afr. Exped. (1907-1908), Bot. 2: 587 (1913)
= Memecylon millenii Gilg; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 2: 38 (1898)
= Memecylon nitidulum Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 7: 1132 (1891)
= Memecylon ogowense A.Chev.; Vég. Utiles Afrique Trop. Franç. 9: 216 (1917)
= Memecylon purpureocoeruleum Gilg; Monogr. Afrik. Pflanzen-Fam. 2: 38 (1898)
= Memecylon spathandrum Blume; Mus. Bot. 1: 361 (1851)
= Memecylon strychnoides Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895: 105 (1895)
= Memecylon tessmannii Gilg ex Engl.; Veg. Erde [Engler & Drude] 9 (Pflanzenw. Afr.) 3(2): 764 (1921)
= Spathandra caerulea Guill. & Perr.; Fl. Seneg. Tent. 1: 313
variant :
var. fleuryi (Jacq.-Fél.) Jacq.-Fél.; Adansonia, Sér. 2, 18(2): 226 (1978)
Distribution: Ivory Coast
22 IVO
Synonyms: hidden
= Memecylon fleuryi Jacq.-Fél.; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., Sér. 2, 7: 148 (1935)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World


Version 25.07 (July 26th, 2025)

Covering 356,930 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,736 synonyms,
in total 1,417,519* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]


With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life