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047.0000 Family Blechnaceae Newman; Hist. Brit. Ferns, ed. 2: 8 (1844)
7-24 genera, ca. 260 spp. Systematics following revision of Gasper et al. (2016)
Species listed in database: 276; hybrids: 11
047.2003 Genus Stenochlaena J.Sm.; J. Bot. [Hooker] 3: 401 (1841)
Distribution: India to NE-Australia, east to W-Pacific, 1 trop. Africa
Species listed in database: 6
= Cafraria C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 166 (1851)
= Lomariobotrys Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 45 (1852)
species :
Stenochlaena areolaris (Harr.) Copel.; Philipp. J. Sci. 2: 406 (1908)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl.)
42 NWG PHI 43 BIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Blechnum areolare (Harr.) C.Chr.; Index Filic. 150 (1905)
= Lomaria areolaris Harr.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 16: 28 (1877)
= Spicanta areolaris (Harr.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 822 (1891)
species :
Stenochlaena cumingii Holttum; Amer. Fern J. 61: 122 (1971)
Distribution: Sulawesi; Philippines; Moluccas; New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 MOL NWG PHI SUL
species :
Stenochlaena milnei Underw.; Bull. Torrey Bot. Club 33: 38 (1906)
Distribution: ?Borneo (?Sabah); Philippines; Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl., New Britain, New Ireland); Solomon Isl. (Gizo, Santa Ysabel, Malaita, New Georgia, Savo)
42 MOL NWG PHI 43 BIS SOL
species :
Stenochlaena palustris (Burm.f.) Bedd.; Ferns Brit. India Suppl. 26 (1876)
Name: Climbing Swamp fern
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan, Yunnan, Hongkong); Nepal; India (Karnataka, Kerala, Maharashtra, Nagaland, Tamil Nadu, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Nicobar Isl.; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia; Singapore; Sumatra; Borneo (Mt. Kinabalu, Sabah, Sarawak, Kalimantan); Brunei; Sulawesi; Palawan; Philippines; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali); Moluccas (Seram); New Guinea (Irian Jaya, Papua New Guinea); Bismarck Arch. (Admiralty Isl.); Solomon Isl. (Bougainville, Choiseul, Gizo, Guadalcanal, Santa Ysabel, Kolombangara, Makira, Malaita, Maramasike, Mono, Kirakira Isl., Ranongga); Australia (N-Western Australia, N-Northern Territory, NE-Queensland); Tonga (Tongatapu, Vava´u); Fiji (Viti Levu, Vanua Levu, Taveuni); Wallis & Futuna (Wallis Isl.); [Western] Samoa (´Upolu); Palau (Babeldaob)
36 CHI 40 BAN IND NEP SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA NCB THA VIE 42 BOR BRN JAW LSI MLY MOL NWG PHI PLW SNG SUL SUM 43 BIS SOL 50 AUS 60 FIJ SAM TON WAL 62 PLU
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum laurifolium (C.Presl) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 5: 250 (1864)
= Acrostichum palustre (Burm.f.) C.B.Clarke; Trans. Linn. Soc. London, Bot., Ser. 2, 1: 577 (1880), nom. illeg., non Hook. 1864
= Acrostichum scandens (J.Sm.) Hook.; Sp. Fil. [W.J.Hooker] 5: 249 (1864) (non Raddi nec Bory ex Fée)
= Chrysodium palustre (Burm.f.) Luerss.; Filic. Graeff. 73 (1871)
= Lomaria haenkeana C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 53 (1825)
= Lomaria juglandifolia C.Presl; Reliq. Haenk. 1: 52 (1825)
= Lomaria scandens Willd.; Sp. Pl., ed. 4 [Willdenow] 5(1): 293 (1810), nom. superfl.
= Lomariopsis fraxinifolia C.Presl ex Ettingsh.; Farnkr. Jetztw. [Ettingshausen] 24 (1865 publ. 1864)
= Lomariopsis palustris (Burm.f.) Kuhn; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugduno-Batavi 4: 294 (1869), nom. illeg., non Kuhn 1868
= Lomariopsis scandens (J.Sm.) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 22 (1856)
= Olfersia scandens C.Presl; Tent. Pterid. 235 (1836), nom. superfl.
= Onoclea scandens Sw.; Syn. Fil. (Kiliae) [O.Swartz] 112, 309 (1806), nom. superfl.
= Polypodium palustre Burm.f.; Fl. Ind. [N.L.Burman] 234 (1768)
= Pteris scandens (J.Sm.) Roxb.; Calcutta J. Nat. Hist. 4: 505 (1844), nom. superfl.
= Stenochlaena blumeana C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 163 (1851)
= Stenochlaena fraxinifolia C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 163 (1851)
= Stenochlaena hainanensis Ching & P.S.Chiu; Acta Phytotax. Sin. 9: 364 (1964)
= Stenochlaena juglandifolia (C.Presl) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 164 (1851)
= Stenochlaena laurifolia C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 164 (1851)
species :
Stenochlaena riauensis Sofiyanti, Iriani, Fitmawati & A.A.Roza; Bangladesh J. Pl. Taxon. 22: 137 (2015)
Distribution: Sumatra (Riouw Arch.)
42 SUM
species :
Stenochlaena tenuifolia (Desv.) T.Moore; Gard. Chron. 1856: 193 (1856)
Name: Giant vine fern
Distribution: Cameroon; Bioko Isl. [Fernando Poo]; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Uganda; Kenya; Pemba Isl.; Tanzania; Zanzibar; Angola; E-Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, E-Cape Prov.); Madagascar; Comores (Mayotte); ?Mauritius; ?La Réunion; Agalega Isl.; USA [I] (Florida [I])
23 BIO CMN ZAI 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 ANG MOZ ZIM 27 SAF 29 AGA COM MDG 78 usa
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum meyerianum (Kunze) Hook.; Gard. Ferns, t. 16 (1862)
= Acrostichum tenuifolium (Desv.) Baker; Syn. Fil. [W.J.Hooker & Baker] 412 (1868)
= Lomaria grandis Bojer; Hortus Maurit. 407 (1837)
= Lomaria meyeriana Kunze; Linnaea 10: 509 (1836)
= Lomaria tenuifolia Desv.; Mag. Neuesten Entdeck. Gesammten Naturk. Ges. Naturf. Freunde Berlin 5: 326 (1811)
= Lomariobotrys meyeriana (Kunze) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 46, t. 5 A (1852)
= Lomariobotrys tenuifolia (Desv.) Fée; Mém. Foug. 5 (Gen. Filic.) 46 (1852)
= Lomariopsis tenuifolia (Desv.) Christ; Farnkr. Erde 42 (1897)
= Polybotrya meyeriana (Kunze) Mett.; Fil. Hort. Bot. Lips. 24, t. 1, f. 4, 7 (1856)
= Polybotrya tenuifolia (Desv.) Kuhn; Filic. Afr. [Kuhn] 52 (1868)
= Stenochlaena madagascarica var. cuneata C.Chr.; Cat. Pl. Madag., Pterid. 45 (1932), nom. nud.
= Stenochlaena meyeriana (Kunze) C.Presl; Abh. Königl. Böhm. Ges. Wiss., Ser. 5, 6 [Epim. Bot.]: 166 (1851)
= Stenochlaena mildbraedii Brause; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 53: 384 (1915)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.06 (June 15th, 2025)

Covering 356,645 accepted species,
8,788 hybrids, 48,065 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,003,237 synonyms,
in total 1,416,735* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

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