513.0000
Family
Bignoniaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 137 (1789), nom. cons.
80 genera, ca. 900 spp.
Species listed in database: 906; hybrids: 4
= Crescentiaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl.: 20, 24 (1829)
513.0609
Genus
Stereospermum Cham.; Linnaea 7: 720 (1832)
Distribution: Tropical Africa (4), Madagascar (12), trop. Asia from Himalayas, India, and Sri Lanka through Burma to S-China and Indochina, Malesia. 3 undescribed species remain in Madagascar.
Species listed in database: 26
= Hieranthes Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 79 (1838)
= Dipterosperma Hassk.; Flora 25: (1842) II. Beibl. 28
= Siphocolea Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: (1887) 707-08
species :
Stereospermum acuminatissimum
K.Schum.; Engl. & Prantl, Natürl. Pflanzenfam 4: 3b 243 (1895)
Distribution: Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Sierra Leone; Liberia; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Nigeria; Cameroon; Gabon
22 GHA GNB GUI IVO LBR NGA SIE 23 CMN GAB
species :
Stereospermum angustifolium
Haines; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1922: 121 (1922)
Distribution: India (Andhra Pradesh, Bihar, Madhya Pradesh, Odisha, Tamil Nadu); ?Thailand
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Stereospermum chelonoides var. angustifolium Haines; Descr. List Trees South Circle C. P. 169 (1916)
= Stereospermum colais var. angustifolium (Haines) Bennet & Raizada; Indian J. Forest. 4: 67 (1981)
= Stereospermum colais var. angustifolium (Haines) V.Chandras.; A. N. Henry, Kumari & V. Chithra, Fl. Tamil Nadu, India, Ser. 1, 2: 137 (1987), isonym
= Stereospermum colais var. angustifolium Bennet & Raizada; Indian J. Forest. 4(1): 67 (1981)
= Stereospermum personatum var. angustifolium (Haines) Santisuk; Kew Bull. 28(2): 181 (1973)
species :
Stereospermum annamense
A.Chev. ex Dop; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. Paris 32: 183, descr. (1926)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Stereospermum arcuatum
H.Perrier; Rev. Bot. Appliq. 16: 907, 908; et in Ann. Mar. Col. Marseille, 1938, Ser. V. 6: Fasc. 1, 14, latine (1936)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Stereospermum binhchauense
V.S.Dang; Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 66(2): 91 (2015)
Distribution: Vietnam
41 VIE
species :
Stereospermum boivini
(Baill.) H.Perrier; Ann. Inst. Bot.-Geol. Colon. Marseille, V 6: 16 (1938)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Siphocolea boivini Baill.; Bull. Mens. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: 708 (1889)
species :
Stereospermum chelonoides
(L.f.) DC.; Biblioth. Universelle Genève, n. s. 17: 124 (1838)
Distribution: Pakistan (Pakistani Punjab); Nepal; India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Bihar, Chhattisgarh, Goa, Karnataka, Kerala, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Mizoram, Odisha, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, Telangana, Tripura, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Kachin, Mandalay, Taninthayi); Laos; Cambodia; E-Java [I]
40 BAN IND NEP PAK SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA 42 jaw
Synonyms: hidden
= Bignonia chelonoides L.f.; Suppl. Pl.: 282 (1782)
= Bignonia gratissima J.Koenig ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 211 (1845)
= Bignonia suaveolens Roxb.; Fl. Ind. ed. 1832 3: 104 (1832)
= Heterophragma chelonoides (L.f.) Dalzell & A.Gibson; Bombay Fl.: 160 (1861)
= Heterophragma suaveolens (Roxb.) Dalzell & A.Gibson; Bombay Fl.: 161 (1861)
= Hieranthes fragrans Raf.; Sylva Tellur. 79 (1838)
= Spathodea suaveolens (Roxb.) Benth. & Hook.f.; Gen. Pl. 2: 1047 (1876)
= Stereospermum suaveolens (Roxb.) DC.; Bibl. Univ. Genev. 17: (1838) 124
= Tecoma suaveolens (Roxb.) G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 224 (1838)
variant :
var. shendurunii
(Sasidh., Sujanapal & Binoy) Virendra & S.K.Srivast.; Fl. Pl. India Annot. Checkl. 2: 268 (2020)
Distribution: India (Kerala)
40 IND
Synonyms: hidden
= Stereospermum colais var. shendurunii Sasidh., Sujanapal & Binoy; Rheedea 16(1): 37 (2006)
species :
Stereospermum colais
(Buch.-Ham. ex Dillwyn) Mabb.; Taxon 27: 553 (1978 publ. 1979)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Yunnan); Nepal; Bhutan; India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Bihar, Karnataka, Madhya Pradesh, Maharashtra, Meghalaya, Odisha, Punjab, Rajasthan, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Uttar Pradesh, Uttarakhand, West Bengal); Sri Lanka; Bangladesh; Myanmar (widespread); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Penang Isl.); Singapore; ?Sumatra; Fiji [I]
36 CHI 40 BAN BHU IND NEP SRL 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 MLY SNG 60 fij
Remarks: often treated under the name S. suaveolens
Conservation Status: critically endangered (Singapore)
Synonyms: hidden
= Bignonia caudata DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 166 (1845)
= Bignonia caudata Miq. ex C.B.Clarke; Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 4: 382 (1884), nom. illeg.
= Bignonia colais Buch.-Ham. ex Dillwyn; Rev. Hortus Malab.: 28 (1839)
= Bignonia tetragona Wall. ex DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 211 (1845)
= Dipterosperma personatum Hassk.; Flora 25: 2, Beibl. 28 (1842)
= Stereospermum caudatum (DC.) Miq.; Ann. Mus. Bot. Lugd.-Bat. 1: 200 (1863)
= Stereospermum colais var. angustifolium V.Chandrasekaran; A. N. Henry, G. R. Kumari & V. Chithra, Fl. Tamil Nadu Ind., Ser I: Analysis 2: 137 (1987), nom. illeg.
= Stereospermum colais var. puberula (Dop) D.D.Tao; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 69: 25 (1990)
= Stereospermum hasskarlii Zoll. & Moritzi; Syst. Verz. 3: 54 (1855)
= Stereospermum personatum (Hassk.) Chatterjee; Bull. Bot. Soc. Bengal 2: 70 (1948)
= Stereospermum tetragonum DC.; Bibl. Univ. Genev. 17: (1838) 124
species :
Stereospermum cylindricum
Pierre ex Dop; Lecomte, Fl. Gen. Indo-Chine 4: 581 (1930)
Distribution: Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam
41 CBD THA VIE
species :
Stereospermum euphorioides
(Bojer) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 211 (1845)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Bignonia euphorioides Bojer; Hortus Maurit.: 219 (1837), nom. inval.
= Colea longepetiolata Baker; J. Bot. 25: 338 (1890)
= Stereospermum euphorioides var. cinereum H.Perrier; Ann. Inst. Bot.-Geol. Colon. Marseille, V 6: 12 (1938)
species :
Stereospermum fimbriatum
(Wall. ex G.Don) A.DC.; Bibl. Univ. Genev. 17: (1838) 124; et Prod. 9: 211
Distribution: Myanmar (Bago, Mon, Taninthayi); Thailand; Laos; peninsular Malaysia; ?Sumatra
41 LAO MYA THA 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Bignonia fimbriata Wall. ex G.Don; Gen. Hist. 4: 221 (1837)
= Stereospermum mekongense Dop; Lecomte, Fl. Indo-Chine 4: 582 (1930)
species :
Stereospermum gentryi
Callm., Phillipson & G.E.Schatz; Novon 22(2): 142, figs. 1-2 (2012)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Stereospermum harmsianum
K.Schum.; Engl. & Prantl, Natürl. Pflanzenfam 4: 3b 243 (1895)
Distribution: D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Angola
23 ZAI 26 ANG
Synonyms: hidden
= Stereospermum katangense De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo, Ser. 1, Bot., IV 1: 130 (1903)
= Stereospermum verdickii De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo, Ser. 1, Bot., IV 1: 132 (1903)
species :
Stereospermum hildebrandtii
(Baill.) H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. V. 6: Fasc. 1, 15 (1938)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Siphocolea hildebrandtii Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: (1887) 707-08
species :
Stereospermum kunthianum
Cham.; Linnaea 7: 720 (1832)
Distribution: Mauritania; Senegal; Gambia; Guinea-Bissau; Guinea; Mali; Burkina Faso; Ivory Coast; Ghana; Togo; Benin; Niger; Nigeria; Cameroon; Central African Republic; D.R.Congo [Zaire]; Burundi; Chad (incl. Ennedi); Sudan; South Sudan; Ethiopia; Uganda; Kenya; Tanzania; Zambia; Malawi; Zimbabwe; Mozambique
22 BEN BKN GAM GHA GNB GUI IVO MLI MTN NGA NGR SEN TOG 23 BUR CAF CMN ZAI 24 CHA ETH SSU SUD 25 KEN TAN UGA 26 MLW MOZ ZAM ZIM
Synonyms: hidden
= Bignonia lanata R.Br. ex Fresen.; Flora 21: 607 (1838)
= Dolichandrone smithii Baker; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1894: 30 (1894)
= Stereospermum arguezona A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 58 (1850)
= Stereospermum arnoldianum De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo, Ser. 1, Bot., IV 1: 128 (1903)
= Stereospermum cinereoviride K.Schum.; Engl. & Prantl, Natürl. Pflanzenfam 4: 3b 243 (1895)
= Stereospermum dentatum A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 58 (1850)
= Stereospermum integrifolium A.Rich.; Tent. Fl. Abyss. 2: 59 (1850)
= Stereospermum kunthianum var. dentatum (A.Rich.) Fiori; Bibl. Agr. Col. 7: 341 (1912)
species :
Stereospermum leonense
Sprague; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1912: 99 (1912)
Distribution: Sierra Leone
22 SIE
species :
Stereospermum longiflorum
Capuron; Not. Syst., Paris 16: 73 (1960)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Stereospermum nematocarpum
(Bojer) DC.; Prodr. [A. DC.] 9: 211 (1845)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Bignonia nematocarpa Bojer; Hort. Maurit. 219 (1837)
species :
Stereospermum neuranthum
Kurz; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal, Pt. 2, Nat. Hist. 42: 91 (1873)
Distribution: China (SW-Yunnan); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Bago, Mandalay, Yangon, Ayeyarwady); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
36 CHI 40 BAN 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Radermachera wallichii (C.B.Clarke) Chatterjee; Bull. Bot. Soc. Bengal 2: 72 (1948)
= Stereospermum grandiflorum Cubitt & W.W.Sm.; Rec. Bot. Surv. India 4: 280 (1911)
= Stereospermum wallichii C.B.Clarke; Hook.f., Fl. Brit. India 4: 383 (1884)
species :
Stereospermum randrianaivoi
Callm., Phillipson & G.E.Schatz; Novon 22(2): 144, figs. 2-3 (2012)
Distribution: Madagascar (Antsiranana)
29 MDG
species :
Stereospermum rhoifolium
(Baill.) H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. V. 6: Fasc. 1, 15 (1938)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Siphocolea rhoifolia Baill.; Bull. Soc. Linn. Paris 1: (1887) 707-08
species :
Stereospermum strigilosum
C.Y.Wu & W.C.Yin; Fl. Yunnan. 2: 710 (1979)
Distribution: China (S-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Stereospermum tomentosum
H.Perrier; Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, Ser. V. 6: Fasc. 1, 12 (1938)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Stereospermum undatum
H.Perrier; Rev. Bot. Appliq. 16: 907, 908; et in Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, 1938, Ser. V. 6: Fasc. 1, 17, latine (1936)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
Synonyms: hidden
= Stereospermum undatum var. velutinum H.Perrier; Ann. Inst. Bot.-Géol. Colon. Marseille, V 6: 17 (1938)
species :
Stereospermum variabile
H.Perrier; Rev. Bot. Appliq. 16: 907, 908; et in Ann. Mus. Col. Marseille, 1938, Ser. V. 6: Fasc. 1, 13, latine (1936)
Distribution: Madagascar
29 MDG
species :
Stereospermum zenkeri
K.Schum. ex De Wild.; Ann. Mus. Congo Belge, Bot. (IV) 27: 51 (1903)
Distribution: Cameroon
23 CMN
Conservation Status: IUCN CR (Cameroon)
Synonyms: hidden
= Stereospermum bracteosum K.Schum.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 33: 332 (1904)
