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496.0000 Family Apocynaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 143 (1789), nom. cons.
372 genera, ca. 6500 spp. According to modern authors and PCR Asclepiadaceae is only a subfamily of Apocynaceae.
Species listed in database: 6774; hybrids: 10
= Asclepiadaceae Borkh.; Bot. Wörterb. 1: 31 (1797), nom. cons.
= Carissaceae Bertol; Nuovo Giorn. Bot. Ital. 23: 212 (1891)
= Cerberaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 119 (1820)
= Cynanchaceae G.Mey.; Chloris Han. 245, 251 (1836)
= Ophioxylaceae Mart.; Consp. Regn. Veg. [Martius] 24 (1835)
= Pacouriaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 447 (1820)
= Periplocaceae Schltr.; Nachtr. Fl. Schutzgeb. Südsee [Schumann & Lauterbach] 351 (1905), nom. cons.
= Plumeriaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 70 (1834)
= Stapeliaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat. 70 (1834)
= Vincaceae Vest; Anleit. Stud. Bot. 273, 299 (1818)
= Willughbeaceae J.Agardh; Theoria Syst. Pl. 256 (1858)
496.4131 Genus Streptocaulon Wight & Arn.; Contr. Bot. India [Wight] 64 (1834)
Distribution: NE-India (2), S-China, Indochina, Malesia
Species listed in database: 7
= Triplolepis Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 21(1): 251 (1848)
= Gongylosperma King & Gamble; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 74(2): 510 (1908)
species :
Streptocaulon cumingii (Turcz.) Fern.-Vill.; Fl. Filip. [Blanco], ed. 3, Nov. App. 132 (1880)
Distribution: Philippines (Luzon, Cebu)
42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Anodendron corymbosum Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 2: 512 (1908)
= Streptocaulon corymbosum (Elmer) Elmer; Leafl. Philipp. Bot. 10: 3594 (1938)
= Triplolepis cumingii Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 21(1): 251 (1848)
species :
Streptocaulon curtisii (King & Gamble) Venter & A.M.Venter; Taxon. Rev. Finlaysonia Streptocaulon [N.C.Sidney] 139 (2012)
Distribution: Thailand
41 THA
Synonyms: hidden
= Finlaysonia curtisii (King & Gamble) Venter; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 88(4): 565 (2001), without basionym date
= Gongylosperma curtisii King & Gamble; J. Asiat. Soc. Bengal 2, Nat. Hist. 74: 510 (1908)
species :
Streptocaulon juventas (Lour.) Merr.; Trans. Amer. Philos. Soc., n. s. 24: 315 (1935)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan); Myanmar (Taninthayi, Bago, Mandalay, Mon, Yangon); Thailand; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Selangor); ?Philippines
36 CHI 41 CBD LAO MYA THA VIE 42 MLY
Synonyms: hidden
= Apocynum juventas Lour.; Fl. Cochinch. 1: 167 (1790)
= Streptocaulon griffithii Hook.f.; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 4(10): 10 (1883)
= Streptocaulon tomentosum var. latifolium Costantin; Fl. Indo-Chine [P.H.Lecomte et al.] 4: 33 (1912)
= Streptocaulon tomentosum Wight & Arn.in Wight; Contr. Bot. India [Wight] 64 (1834)
= Tylophora juventas (Lour.) Woodson; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 17: 146 (1930)
species :
Streptocaulon kleinii Wight & Arn.; Contr. Bot. India [Wight] 65 (1834)
Distribution: India (Kerala, Tamil Nadu); Myanmar; Laos; Cambodia; Vietnam
40 IND 41 CBD LAO MYA VIE
Conservation Status: IUCN I
species :
Streptocaulon lanuginosa (Ridl.) Venter & A.M.Venter; Taxon. Rev. Finlaysonia Streptocaulon [N.C.Sidney] 168 (2012)
Distribution: peninsular Malaysia (Langkawi Isl.)
42 MLY
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Finlaysonia lanuginosa (Ridl.) Venter; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 88(4): 565 (2001)
= Gongylosperma lanuginosum Ridl.; J. Straits Branch Roy. Asiat. Soc. 59: 135 (1911)
species :
Streptocaulon sylvestre Wight; Contr. Bot. India [Wight] 65 (1834)
Distribution: India (Assam, Bihar, Odisha, Sikkim, Uttar Pradesh, West Bengal); Bangladesh
40 BAN IND
species :
Streptocaulon wallichii Wight; Contr. Bot. India [Wight] 65 (1834)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); Thailand; Cambodia; Vietnam; peninsular Malaysia (Perlis, Langkawi Isl., Penang, Perak); Palawan (incl. Culion); Philippines (Luzon, Mindoro)
36 CHI 41 CBD THA VIE 42 MLY PHI PLW
Synonyms: hidden
= Periploca calumpitensis Llanos; Fragm. [Mueller] 62 (1851)
= Streptocaulon baumii Decne.; Prodr. [A.P. de Candolle] 8: 496 (1844)
= Streptocaulon obtusum Turcz.; Bull. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 21(1): 252 (1848)
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 26.08 (August 2nd, 2026)

Covering 360,349 accepted species,
8,927 hybrids, 47,544 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,011,667 synonyms,
in total 1,428,487* names

[*about 20,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life