255.0000
Family
Cucurbitaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 393 (1789), nom. cons.
ca. 100 genera, ca. 1050 spp. Phylogeny: Schaefer & Renner (2011)
Species listed in database: 1086; hybrids: 3
= Bryoniaceae G.Mey.; Chloris Han. 6, 112 (1836)
= Cyclantheraceae Lilja; Skånes Fl., ed. 2: 716, 980 (1870)
= Nhandirobaceae T.Lestib.; Botanogr. Élém. 515 (1826)
= Zanoniaceae Dumort.; Anal. Fam. Pl. 28, 29 (1829)
255.0602
Genus
Thladiantha Bunge; Mém. Acad. Imp. Sci. St.-Pétersbourg Divers Savans 2: 103 (Enum. Pl. Chin. Bor. 29) (1835)
Distribution: E-Himalayas, NE-India, China, Korea, Japan, Indochina, Malesia; 1 S-Far East of Russia
Species listed in database: 27
= Thladianthopsis Cogn. ex Oliv.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 23: t. 2223 (1892)
species :
Thladiantha angustisepala
W.J.de Wilde & Duyfjes; Blumea 51(3): 506 (2006)
Distribution: Thailand; Laos
41 LAO THA
species :
Thladiantha capitata
Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 51 (1916)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Thladiantha cordifolia
(Blume) Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 424 (1881)
Distribution: China (Guangdong, Guangxi, Yunnan); Nepal; N-India (Andhra Pradesh, Arunachal Pradesh, Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Tripura, West Bengal); Bangladesh; Myanmar; Thailand; Laos; Vietnam; Java; Lesser Sunda Isl. (Bali)
36 CHI 40 BAN IND NEP 41 LAO MYA THA VIE 42 JAW LSI
Synonyms: hidden
= Gymnopetalum horsfieldii Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 680 (1856)
= Gymnopetalum piperifolium Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 680 (1855)
= Involucraria javanica Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 678 (1856)
= Luffa cordifolia Blume; Bijdr. Fl. Ned. Ind. 15: 929 (1826)
= Momordica calcarata Colebr. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 6740 (1832), nomen
= Momordica casea Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.; Numer. List [Wallich] no. 6740 (1832), nomen
= Thladiantha calcarata (Wall.) C.B.Clarke; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 15: 116 (1876), nomen) Hook.f. in Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 2: errata (1880)
= Thladiantha calcarata var. subglabra Cogn.; Monogr. Phan. [A.DC. & C.DC.] 3: 424 (1881)
= Thladiantha calcarata var. tonkinensis Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 50 (1916)
= Thladiantha cordifolia f. glabrescens Hochr.; Candollea 1934: 287 (1934)
= Thladiantha cordifolia var. tomentosa A.M.Lu & Zhi Y.Zhang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 1(1-2): 70 (1981)
= Thladiantha cordifolia var. tonkinensis (Cogn.) A.M.Lu & Zhi Y.Zhang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 1(1-2): 70 (1981)
= Thladiantha globicarpa A.M.Lu & Zhi Y.Zhang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 1(1-2): 70-73, f. 1, 1-9 (1981)
= Thladiantha tomentosa (A.M.Lu & Zhi Y.Zhang) W.Jiang & H.Wang; Nordic J. Bot. 28(6): 699 (2010)
= Thladiantha tonkinensis Gagnep.; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 24(4): 292 (1918)
= Trichosanthes javanica Miq.; Fl. Ned. Ind. 1(1): 678 (1855)
species :
Thladiantha davidi
Franch.; Nouv. Arch. Mus. Hist. Nat., Sér. 2, 8: 243 (1886)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, W-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Thladiantha legendrei Gagnep.; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 24(4): 289-290 (1918)
species :
Thladiantha dentata
Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 44 (1916)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, W-Hubei, Hunan, Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Thladiantha dimorphantha
Hand.-Mazz.; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 83(3): 235-236 (1934)
Distribution: China (E-Shaanxi, S-Shanxi)
36 CHI
species :
Thladiantha dubia
Bunge; Enum. Pl. China Bor. 29 (1833)
Name: Manchu tubergourd (EN), Gewöhnliche Quetschgurke (DE)
Distribution: Germany [I]; Austria [I]; Slovakia [I]; Hungary [I]; Slovenia [I]; Croatia [I]; Romania [I]; Latvia [I]; Lithuania [I]; Belarus [I]; Siberia [I] (Altay [I], W-Siberia [I]); Russian Far East (Khabarovsk, Primorye, Sakhalin); Kazakhstan [I]; Uzbekistan [I]; Kyrgyzstan [I]; Northern Caucasus [I]; China (Gansu, Hebei, Heilongjiang, Jilin, Liaoning, Ningxia, Shaanxi, Shandong, Shanxi, N-Sichuan); South Korea [I]; Japan [I] (Honshu [I]); Myanmar (Chin); Bangladesh [I]; Canada [I] (Manitoba [I], Ontario [I], Québec [I]); USA [I] (Illinois [I], Massachusetts [I], Minnesota [I], New Hampshire [I], New York [I])
11 aut ger hun slo 13 cro rom slv 14 blr lat lit 30 sib 31 RFE 32 kaz kgz uzb 33 ncs 36 CHI 38 jap kor 40 ban 41 MYA 71 cdn 72 cdn 74 usa 75 usa
Synonyms: hidden
= Thladiantha sparsiflora E.H.L.Krause; Deutschl. Fl. [Sturm], ed. 2, 12: 241 (1904)
species :
Thladiantha grandisepala
A.M.Lu & Zhi Y.Zhang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 1(1-2): 67-68, pl. 1, f. 10-12 (1981)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Thladiantha henryi
Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 23(155): 316 (1887)
Distribution: China (W-Hubei, W-Hunan, S-Shaanxi, E-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Thladiantha dictyocarpa Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(4): 1060 (1936)
= Thladiantha henryi var. verrucosa (Cogn.) A.M.Lu & Zhi Y.Zhang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 1(1-2): 74 (1981)
= Thladiantha verrucosa Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 49 (1916)
species :
Thladiantha hookeri
C.B.Clarke; Fl. Brit. India [J.D.Hooker] 2(6): 631 (1879)
Distribution: China (Yunnan); NE-India (Assam, Manipur, Meghalaya, Nagaland); Bangladesh; Myanmar (Kachin); Thailand; Vietnam
36 CHI 40 BAN IND 41 MYA THA VIE
Synonyms: hidden
= Hemsleya tonkinensis Cogn.; Bull. Herb. Boissier 1: 613 (1893)
= Hemsleya trifoliolata Cogn.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 6(119-124): 304 (1909)
= Hemsleya yunnanensis Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 27 (1916)
= Thladiantha digitata H.Lév.; Cat. Pl. Yun-Nan 65 (1916)
= Thladiantha heptadactyla Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 52 (1916)
= Thladiantha hookeri f. quinquefoliata Chakrav.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 22: 122. 1955-1958
= Thladiantha hookeri f. trifoliolata (Cogn.) Chakrav.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 22(48): 122. 1955-1958
= Thladiantha hookeri var. heptadactyla (Cogn.) A.M.Lu & Zhi Y.Zhang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 1(1-2): 81 (1981)
= Thladiantha hookeri var. irregularis Chakrav.; Fasc. Fl. India 11: 104 (1982)(nom. nov.)
= Thladiantha hookeri var. palmatifolia Chakrav.; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 20: 122 (1948)
= Thladiantha hookeri var. pentadactyla (Cogn.) A.M.Lu & Zhi Y.Zhang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 1(1-2): 80-81 (1981)
= Thladiantha pentadactyla Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 52 (1916)
= Thladiantha trifoliolata (Cogn.) Merr.; Sunyatsenia 3(4): 261 (1937)
species :
Thladiantha lijiangensis
A.M.Lu & Zhi Y.Zhang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 1(1-2): 88, f. 2, 1-7 (1981)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan); Myanmar
36 CHI 41 MYA
Synonyms: hidden
= Thladiantha henryi var. subtomentosa Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7: 1061 (1936)
= Thladiantha lijiangensis var. latisepala A.M.Lu & Zhi Y.Zhang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 1(1-2): 90 (1981)
= Thladiantha cinerascens C.Y.Wu; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 1(1-2): 90-93, f. 3, 7-11 (1981)
species :
Thladiantha longifolia
Cogn. ex Oliv.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 23(1): pl. 2222 (1892)
Distribution: China (Hubei, Hunan, Guangxi, Guizhou, Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Thladiantha longipedicellata
G.Xie, Ying Qin & Yan Liu; Phytotaxa 548(1): 114 (2022)
Distribution: China (Guangxi)
36 CHI
species :
Thladiantha longisepala
C.Y.Wu; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 1(1-2): 86-87, f. 2, 8-9 (1981)
Distribution: China (NW-Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Thladiantha maculata
Cogn. ex Oliv.; Hooker´s Icon. Pl. 23: t. 2223 (1894 publ. 1892)
Distribution: China (Henan, W-Hubei)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Thladiantha maculata Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 49 (1916)
species :
Thladiantha medogensis
A.M.Lu & J.Q.Li; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 14(2): 133-134, f. 1 (1992)
Distribution: SE-Tibet
36 TIB
species :
Thladiantha montana
Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 48 (1916)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Thladiantha montana Gagnep.; Bull. Mus. Hist. Nat. (Paris) 24: 287, an T. montana Cogn. 1918 24: 287, an T. montana Cogn. (1918)
= Thladianthopsis montana Cogn. ex Gagnep.; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 24: 287 (1918)
species :
Thladiantha nudiflora
Hemsl.; J. Linn. Soc., Bot. 23(155): 316-317, t. 8 (1887)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Gansu, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Henan, Hubei, Hunan, Jiangsu, Jiangxi, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Zhejiang); Taiwan; Thailand; Vietnam; Philippines (Mindanao)
36 CHI 38 TAI 41 THA VIE 42 PHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Cucumis courtoisii H.Lév.; Mem. Real Acad. Ci. Barcelona, Ser. 3, 12: 548 (1916)
= Thladiantha formosana Hayata; J. Coll. Agric. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 25(19): 100, t. 11 (1908), et Ic. Pl. Formos. 9: 41 (1920), descr. ampl.
= Thladiantha harmsii Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 45 (1916)
= Thladiantha indochinensis Merr.; J. Arnold Arbor. 21(3): 386-387 (1940)
= Thladiantha nudiflora var. macrocarpa Z.Zhang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 9(4): 45 (1989)
= Thladiantha nudiflora var. membranacea Z.Zhang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 9(4): 45-46 (1989)
variant :
var. bracteata
A.M.Lu & Zhi Y.Zhang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 1(1-2): 84 (1981)
Distribution: China (Gansu)
36 CHI
species :
Thladiantha oliveri
Cogn. ex Mottet; Rev. Hort. (Paris) 75: 473, f. 194 (1903), et ex Cogn., Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 45 (1916), descr., et ex Gagnep., Bull. Mus. Hist Nat. (Paris) 24: 288 (1918), descr.
Distribution: China (Gansu, Guizhou, NW-Hubei, S-Shaanxi, E, S-Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Thladiantha glabra Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 48 (1916) et ex Gagnep., Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 24: 289 (1918), descr.
species :
Thladiantha palmatipartita
A.M.Lu & C.Jeffrey; Novon 10(4): 398 (2000)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Thladiantha punctata
Hayata; J. Coll. Sci. Imp. Univ. Tokyo 30(1): 119 (1911)
Distribution: China (Anhui, Fujian, Jiangxi, Zhejiang); Taiwan
36 CHI 38 TAI
species :
Thladiantha pustulata
(H.Lév.) C.Jeffrey ex A.M.Lu & Zhi Y.Zhang; Fl. Reipubl. Popularis Sin. 73(1): 141, t. 38, f. 5-8 (1986)
Distribution: China (Guizhou, Yunnan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Melothria mairei H.Lév.; Cat. Pl. Yun-Nan 65 (1916)
= Melothria pustulata H.Lév.; Cat. Pl. Yun-Nan 65 (1916)
= Thladiantha yunnanensis Gagnep.; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 24(4): 288 (1918), et ex Hand.-Mazz., Symb. Sin. 7: 1060 (1936), descr. ampl.
variant :
var. jingfushanensis
A.M.Lu & J.Q.Li; Acta Bot. Yunnan. 14(2): 134 (1992)
Distribution: China (Sichuan)
36 CHI
species :
Thladiantha sessilifolia
Hand.-Mazz.; Symb. Sin. 7(4): 1061-1062 (1936)
Distribution: China (SW-Sichuan)
36 CHI
variant :
var. longipes
A.M.Lu & Z.Y.Zhang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 1(1-2): 77 (1981)
Distribution: China (Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Thladiantha setispina
A.M.Lu & Zhi Y.Zhang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 1(1-2): 87-88, f. 3, 1-6 (1981)
Distribution: China (W-Sichuan); E-Tibet
36 CHI TIB
species :
Thladiantha subglobosa
Meng Zhang; Phytotaxa 637(2): 201 (2024)
Distribution: China (Guangxi, Yunnan)
36 CHI
species :
Thladiantha villosula
Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 44 (1916)
Distribution: China (Gansu, Guizhou, S-Henan, W-Hubei, S-Shaanxi, Sichuan)
36 CHI
Synonyms: hidden
= Thladiantha villosula Cogn., Cogn.; Pflanzenr. [Engler] IV.275.I, Heft 66 (Cucurb.-Fevill.-Melothr.): 44 (1916), descr., ex Gagnep. in Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat. 24: 291 (1918), descr.
= Thladiantha villosula var. nigrita A.M.Lu & Zhi Y.Zhang; Bull. Bot. Res., Harbin 1(1-2): 78-79 (1981)
species :
Thladiantha ziroensis
Yanka & Arup K.Das; Pleione 11(2): 485 (2017)
Distribution: India (Arunachal Pradesh)
40 IND
