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008.0000 Family Osmundaceae Martynov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 445 (1820)
4-6 genera, 23 species
Species listed in database: 23; hybrids: 5
= Osmundeae Hook. & Lindl. ex Duby; Bot. Gall. 1: 536 (1828)
= Osmundineae Bessey; Bot. High Schools: 377 (1880)
= Osmundoideae Sweet; Hort. Brit. [Sweet] 460 (1826)
008.0001 Genus Todea Willd.; J. Bot. [Schrader] 1800(2): 126 (1801)
Distribution: South Africa, Australia, New Zealand, New Guinea
Species listed in database: 2
species :
Todea barbara (L.) T.Moore; Index Fil. [T. Moore] 119 (1857)
Name: King fern, Crape fern
Distribution: E-Zimbabwe; Mozambique; South Africa (Limpopo, Mpulamanga, KwaZulu-Natal, N-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.); ?Lesotho; Eswatini [Swaziland]; Australia (Australian Capital Territory, SE-South Australia, E-Queensland, E-New South Wales, Victoria, Tasmania, King Isl.); New Zealand (North Isl., Three Kings Isl.)
26 MOZ ZIM 27 SAF SWZ 50 AUS 51 NZL
Conservation Status: endangered in New Zealand
Synonyms: hidden
= Acrostichum barbarum L.; Sp. Pl. [Linnaeus] 2: 1072 (1753)
= Osmunda barbara (L.) Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 2: 171 (1800)
= Osmunda totta Sw.; J. Bot. [Schrader] 1800(2): 105 (1801) (nom. illeg.)
= Todea africana var. litophylla F.Muell.; Fragm. [Mueller] 5: 141 (1866)
= Todea africana Willd.; Abh. Kurfürstl.-Mainz. Akad. Nützl. Wiss. Erfurt 2(5): 14 (1802), nom. illeg.
= Todea antarctica André; Ill. Hort. 18: 38 (1871)
= Todea antarctica var. australis André; Ill. Hort. 18: 39 (1871)
= Todea barbara subsp. rivularis (Kunze) Bonap.; Notes Ptéridol. 1: 204 (1915)
= Todea arborea Anon.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 19: 652 (1896)
= Todea barbara var. litophylla (F.Muell.) Luerss.; J. Mus. Godeffroy 3: p. ? (1873)
= Todea rivularis Sieber ex Kunze; Analecta Pteridogr. 7, t. 4 (1837)
species :
Todea papuana Hennipman; Blumea 16(1): 105, f. 1 (1968)
Distribution: New Guinea (Papua New Guinea)
42 NWG
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 25.04 (April 17th, 2025)

Covering 356,375 accepted species,
8,782 hybrids, 48,090 accepted infraspecific taxa and 1,002,897 synonyms,
in total 1,416,144* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,209 pictures of 15,787 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life