406.0000
Family
Cactaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 310 (1789), nom. cons.
ca. 140-170 genera (circumscription still very much in flux), ca. 1700-1800 spp. Latest phylogeny: de Vos et al. (2025). There has been excessive splitting, leading to over 3000 species in some collectors view. It should be good practice in the future that each ´new species´ description is confirmed by molecular genetics, not only by morphology.
Species listed in database: 1833; hybrids: 80
= Cereaceae DC. & Spreng.(transl.Jameson); Elem. Philos. Pl. 142 (1821)
= Mammillariaceae D.L.Fu; Amer. J. Agric. Forest. 12(5): 352 (2024)
= Nopaleaceae E.Schmid & Curtman; Pflanzenreich [Petermann] 2: 135 (1856)
= Opuntiaceae Desv.; Dict. Rais. Bot. 52, 385 (1817)
406.6335
Genus
Turbinicarpus (Backeb.) Buxb. & Backeb.; Jahrb. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 1937: 27 (1937)
Distribution: N- and C-Mexico, mostly desert of Chihuahua. Phylogeny see Vázquez-Sánchez et al. 2019
Species listed in database: 13; hybrids: 3
= Bravocactus Doweld; Sukkulenty (Moscow) 1: 22 (1998), nom. illeg.
= Gymnocactus John & Říha; Kaktusy (Brno) 19: 22 (1981), nom. illeg.
= Normanbokea Kladiwa & Buxb.; Kakteen [H.Krainz] Lfg. 40-41 (1969)
= Pseudosolisia Y.Itô; Cactaceae [Itô] 477 (1981)
= Toumeya Britton & Rose; Cactaceae [Britton & Rose] 3: 91 (1922), nom. illeg.
Search for: Turbinicarpus saueri-subsp.-nelissae
Nothing found!
species :
Turbinicarpus boedekerianus
García-Mor., Gonz.-Bot., Matusz., Nitzschke & Iamonico; Phytotaxa 391(2): 160 (2019)
Distribution: Mexico (Nuevo León)
79 MEX
species :
Turbinicarpus gielsdorfianus
(Werderm.) John & Ríha; Kaktusy (Brno) 19(1): 22 (1983)
Distribution: Mexico (Guanajuato, Jalisco, Nuevo Leon, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Echinocactus gielsdorfianus Werderm.; Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 1: 215 (1929)
= Gymnocactus gielsdorfianus (Werderm.) Backeb.; Jahrb. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. pt. 1: 23 (1942 publ. 1942)
= Neolloydia gielsdorfiana (Werderm.) F.M.Knuth; Kaktus-ABC [Backeberg & Knuth] 366 (1935)
= Pediocactus gielsdorfianus (Werderm.) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 18 (1998)
= Thelocactus gielsdorfianus (Werderm.) Borg; Cacti [Borg] 284 (1937)
= Thelocactus gielsdorfianus (Werderm.) W.T.Marshall; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 9: 28 (1947)
= Turbinicarpus viereckii subsp. gielsdorfianus (Werderm.) Zachar; Gen. Turbinicarpus 30 (2004)
species :
Turbinicarpus graminispinus
Matusz., Myšák & Jiruše; Cactus & Co. 14(4): 21 (2011)
Distribution: Mexico (Nuevo Leon)
79 MEX
species :
Turbinicarpus hoferi
Lüthy & A.B.Lau; Kakteen And. Sukk. 42(2): 37 (1991)
Distribution: Mexico (Nuevo Leon)
79 MEX
Conservation Status: known from only one population, highly endangered
Synonyms: hidden
= Neolloydia hoferi (Lüthy & A.B.Lau) A.T.Powell; Brit. Cact. Succ. J. 13(4): 155 (1995)
= Pediocactus hoferi (Lüthy & A.B.Lau) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 22 (1998)
species :
Turbinicarpus laui
Glass & R.A.Foster; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 47(3): 118 (1975)
Distribution: Mexico (Guanajuato, Jalisco, Nuevo Leon, San Luis Potosí, Zacatecas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Neolloydia laui (Glass & R.A.Foster) E.F.Anderson; Bradleya 4: 22 (1986)
= Pediocactus laui (Glass & R.A.Foster) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 21 (1998)
= Strombocactus laui (Glass & R.A.Foster) Mays; (1999)
species :
Turbinicarpus lophophoroides
(Werderm.) Buxb. & Backeb.; Jahrb. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. Teil 1(Mai), Blatt 27 (1937)
Distribution: Mexico (Guanajuato, Jalisco, Nuevo Leon, San Luis Potosí, Zacatecas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Neolloydia lophophoroides (Werderm.) E.F.Anderson; Bradleya 4: 22 (1986)
= Pediocactus lophophoroides (Werderm.) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 21 (1998)
= Strombocactus lophophoroides (Werderm.) Backeb.; Blätt. Kakteenf. 6: 3, nomen, F. M. Knuth in Kaktus-ABC [Backeberg & Knuth] 356 (1935 publ. 1935)
= Thelocactus lophophoroides Werderm.; Kakteenkunde 176 (1934)
= Toumeya lophophoroides (Werderm.) Bravo & W.T.Marshall; Cactus (Paris) 4: 5 (1946), et Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 19: 77 (1947)
species :
Turbinicarpus nikolae
Šnicer, Myšák, Zachar & Jiruše; Kakteen And. Sukk. 67(10): 268 (2016)
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosí)
79 MEX
species :
Turbinicarpus pseudopectinatus
(Backeb.) Glass & R.A.Foster; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 49(4): 175 (1977)
Distribution: Mexico (Nuevo Leon, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Mammillaria pseudopectinata (Backeb.) H.P.Kelsey & Dayton; Standard. Pl. Names, ed. 2: 74 (1942)
= Neolloydia pseudopectinata (Backeb.) E.F.Anderson; Bradleya 4: 15 (1986)
= Normanbokea pseudopectinata (Backeb.) Kladiwa & Buxb.; Kakteen [H.Krainz], Lfg. 40-41, Gen. CVIIIb. (March 1969)
= Pediocactus pseudopectinatus (Backeb.) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 22 (1998)
= Pelecyphora pseudopectinata Backeb.; Kakteenk. & Kakteenfr. 1935: 98 (1935)
= Pelecyphora pulcherrima Sabatini; Piante Grasse 11(1): 26 (1991) (nom. prov. without latin descr. or type)
= Thelocactus pseudopectinatus (Backeb.) E.F.Anderson & Boke; Amer. J. Bot. 56: 326 (1969)
= Turbinicarpus pseudopectinatus subsp. jarmilae Halda & Chvastek; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 7(1): 39 (2000)
= Turbinicarpus pseudopectinatus var. jarmilae (Halda & Chvastek) Zachar; Gen. Turbinicarpus 42 (2004)
species :
Turbinicarpus saueri
(Boed.) V.John & Ríha; Kaktusy (Brno) 19(1): 22 (1983)
subspecies :
subsp. saueri
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Echinocactus saueri Boed.; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 362 (1928)
= Gymnocactus saueri (Boed.) Backeb.; Jahrb. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. Pt. 2, 59 (1941 publ. 1942)
= Neolloydia saueri (Boed.) F.M.Knuth; Kaktus-ABC [Backeberg & Knuth] 367 (1935)
= Pediocactus saueri (Boed.) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 18 (1998)
= Thelocactus saueri (Boed.) Borg; Cacti [Borg] 281 (1937)
subspecies :
subsp. gonzalezii
Pavlíček & Zatloukal; Kaktusy (Brno) 41(1): 9 (2005)
Distribution: Mexico (Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
subspecies :
subsp. knuthianus
(Boed.) Lüthy; Cacti CITES Appendix 1 9 (2001)
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosí)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Echinocactus knuthianus Boed.; Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 2: 139 (1930)
= Gymnocactus knuthianus (Boed.) Backeb.; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 23: 151 (1951)
= Neolloydia knuthiana (Boed.) F.M.Knuth; Kaktus-ABC [Backeberg & Knuth] 367 (1935)
= Pediocactus knuthianus (Boed.) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 18 (1998)
= Thelocactus knuthianus (Boed.) Borg; Cacti [Borg] 284 (1937)
= Thelocactus knuthianus (Boed.) W.T.Marshall; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 9: 28 (1947), isonym
= Turbinicarpus knuthianus (Boed.) V.John & Ríha; Kaktusy (Brno) 19(1): 22 (1983)
subspecies :
subsp. nelissae
Halda & Panar.; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(4): 161 (1998)
Distribution: Mexico (Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Gymnocactus ysabelae (Schlange) Backeb.; Cactaceae [Backeberg] 5: 2856 (1961)
= Gymnocactus ysabelae var. brevispinus (Schlange) Backeb.; Cactaceae [Backeberg] 5: 2856 (1961)
= Neolloydia knuthiana var. ysabelae (Schlange) A.T.Powell; Brit. Cact. Succ. J. 13(4): 154 (1995)
= Pediocactus ysabelae (Schlange) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 18 (1998)
= Thelocactus ysabelae Schlange ex Croizat; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 5: 551 (1934)
= Thelocactus ysabelae var. brevispinus Schlange; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 5: 551 (1934)
= Turbinicarpus saueri subsp. ysabelae (Schlange) Lüthy; Kakteen And. Sukk. 50(11): 280 (1999)
= Turbinicarpus ysabelae (Schlange) V.John & Ríha; Kaktusy (Brno) 19: 22 (1983)
= Turbinicarpus ysabelae var. brevispinus (Schlange) John & Ríha; Kaktusy (Brno) 19(1): 22 (1983)
subspecies :
subsp. nieblae
(García-Mor., Mart.-Aval. & Bergm.Beck.) A.Hofer; Terra Seca 2011(2): 42 (2011)
Distribution: Mexico (Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Turbinicarpus nieblae García-Mor., Mart.-Aval. & Bergm.Beck.; Turbi-Now 18: 14 (2005)
subspecies :
subsp. septentrionalis
Matusz. & Šnicer; Kaktusy (Brno) 40(3): 85 (2004)
Distribution: Mexico (Nuevo Leon)
79 MEX
subspecies :
subsp. verduzcoi
Zachar & Lux; Gen. Turbinicarpus 25 (2004)
Distribution: Mexico (Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
species :
Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus
(Boed.) Buxb. & Backeb.; Jahrb. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. Teil 1(Mai), Blatt 27 (1937)
subspecies :
subsp. schmiedickeanus
Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Guanajuato, Jalisco, Nuevo Leon, San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas, Zacatecas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Echinocactus schmiedickeanus Boed.; Z. Sukkulentenk. 3: 229 (1928)
= Neolloydia schmiedickeana (Boed.) E.F.Anderson; Bradleya 4: 19 (1986)
= Pediocactus schmiedickeanus (Boed.) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 20 (1998)
= Strombocactus schmiedickeana (Boed.) West; J. Cact. Succ. Soc. Amer. 2: 298 (1930), isonym
= Strombocactus schmiedickeanus (Boed.) A.Berger; Kakteen [Berger] 250 (1929)
= Toumeya schmiedickeana (Boed.) Bravo & W.T.Marshall; Cactus (Paris) 4: 5 (1946)
= Turbinicarpus macrochele subsp. frailensis P.Lechner & Jantschgi; Turbi-Now 5: 14 (1998)
= Turbinicarpus macrochele subsp. valteri D.Donati & Zanov.; Con. Cap. Colt. Turbinicarpus - Rapicactus 223 (2004), nom. prov.
= Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus var. alenae Halda & Kupčák; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 9: 79 (2002)
subspecies :
subsp. andersonii
Mosco; Cactaceae Consensus Init. 7: 18 (1999)
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosí)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Turbinicarpus andersonii (Mosco) D.Donati; Revis. Tasson. Gen. Turbinicarpus 17 (2003)
= Turbinicarpus macrochele subsp. andersonii (Mosco) Doweld; Sukkulenty (Moscow) 3(1-2): 70 (2000)
= Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus subsp. panarottoi (Ríha) Lüthy; Kakteen And. Sukk. 50(11): 280 (1999)
= Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus var. panarottoi Ríha; Kaktusy (Brno) 32(1): 25 (1996)
subspecies :
subsp. bonatzii
(Gerhart Frank) Panar.; Piante Grasse 18(3): 120 (1998 publ. 1999)
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosí)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Pediocactus bonatzii (Gerhart Frank) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 22 (1998)
= Turbinicarpus bonatzii Gerhart Frank; Succulenta (Netherlands) 71(6): 280 (1992)
subspecies :
subsp. dickisoniae
(Glass & R.A.Foster) N.P.Taylor; Cactaceae Consensus Init. 5: 14 (1998)
Distribution: Mexico (Nuevo Leon)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Neolloydia schmiedickeana var. dickisoniae (Glass & R.A.Foster) E.F.Anderson; Bradleya 4: 20 (1986)
= Pediocactus schmiedickeanus var. dickisoniae (Glass & R.A.Foster) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 20 (1998)
= Turbinicarpus dickisoniae (Glass & R.A.Foster) Glass & A.Hofer; Guía Identif. Cact. Amenazadas México [Glass] 1: Tu/di (1998 publ. 1997)
= Turbinicarpus gracilis subsp. dickisoniae (Glass & R.A.Foster) Panar.; Piante Grasse 18(3): 120 (1998 publ. 1999)
= Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus var. dickisoniae Glass & R.A.Foster; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 54: 74 (1982)
subspecies :
subsp. flaviflorus
(G.Frank & A.B.Lau) C.E.Glass; Guía Identif. Cact. Amenazadas México [Glass] 1: Tu/sch ssp. flaviflorus (1998 publ. 1997)
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosí)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Neolloydia schmiedickeana var. flaviflora (G.Frank & A.B.Lau) E.F.Anderson; Bradleya 4: 20 (1986)
= Pediocactus schmiedickeanus var. flaviflorus (G.Frank & A.B.Lau) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 21 (1998)
= Turbinicarpus flaviflorus G.Frank & A.B.Lau; Kakteen And. Sukk. 30(1): 6 (1979)
= Turbinicarpus macrochele subsp. flaviflorus (G.Frank & A.B.Lau) Doweld; Sukkulenty (Moscow) 3(1-2): 69 (2000)
= Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus var. flaviflorus (G.Frank & A.B.Lau) Glass & R.A.Foster; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 51(3): 123 (1979)
subspecies :
subsp. gracilis
(Glass & R.A.Foster) C.E.Glass; Guía Identif. Cact. Amenazadas México [Glass] 1: Tu/sch ssp. gracilis (1998 publ. 1997)
Distribution: Mexico (Nuevo Leon)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Neolloydia schmiedickeana var. gracilis (Glass & R.A.Foster) E.F.Anderson; Bradleya 4: 19 (1986)
= Pediocactus schmiedickeanus var. gracilis (Glass & R.A.Foster) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 20 (1998)
= Turbinicarpus gracilis Glass & R.A.Foster; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 48: 176 (1976)
= Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus var. gracilis (Glass & R.A.Foster) Glass & R.A.Foster; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 49: 167 (1977)
subspecies :
subsp. jauernigii
(Gerhart Frank) D.R.Hunt; Cactaceae Syst. Init. 20: 24 (2005)
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosí, Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Pediocactus lophophoroides var. jauernigii (Gerhart Frank) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 21 (1998)
= Turbinicarpus jauernigii Gerhart Frank; Succulenta (Netherlands) 72(3): 114 (1993)
= Turbinicarpus lophophoroides subsp. jauernigii (Gerhart Frank) Battaia & Zanov.; Piante Grasse 15(3): 81 (1995)
subspecies :
subsp. klinkerianus
(Backeb. & H.Jacobsen) Glass & R.A.Foster; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 49(4): 168 (1977)
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosí)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Neolloydia schmiedickeana var. klinkeriana (Backeb. & H.Jacobsen) E.F.Anderson; Bradleya 4: 20 (1986)
= Pediocactus schmiedickeanus var. klinkerianus (Backeb. & H.Jacobsen) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 20 (1998)
= Strombocactus klinkerianus (Backeb. & H.Jacobsen) Buining; Succulenta (Netherlands) 1951: 9 (1951)
= Strombocactus schmiedickeanus var. klinkerianus (Backeb. & H.Jacobsen) G.D.Rowley; Repert. Pl. Succ. 23: 10 (1972 publ. 1974)
= Toumeya klinkeriana (Backeb. & H.Jacobsen) Bravo & W.T.Marshall; Saguaroland Bull. 10: 116 (1956)
= Toumeya schmiedickeana var. klinkeriana (Backeb. & H.Jacobsen) Krainz; (1959)
= Turbinicarpus klinkerianus Backeb. & H.Jacobsen; Sukkulentenkunde 2: 27 (1948)
= Turbinicarpus klinkerianus subsp. hiemalis D.Donati & Zanov.; Con. Cap. Colt. Turbinicarpus - Rapicactus 226 (2004), nom. prov.
= Turbinicarpus klinkerianus subsp. planiziei D.Donati & Zanov.; Con. Cap. Colt. Turbinicarpus - Rapicactus 228 (2004), nom. prov.
= Turbinicarpus macrochele subsp. klinkerianus (Backeb. & H.Jacobsen) Doweld; Sukkulenty (Moscow) 3(1-2): 70 (2000)
= Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus subsp. klinkerianus (Backeb. & H.Jacobsen) N.P.Taylor; Cactaceae Consensus Init. 5: 14 (1998), isonym
= Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus var. klinkerianus (Backeb. & H.Jacobsen) Glass & R.A.Foster; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 49(4): 168 (1977)
= Turbinicarpus schmiediickeanus subsp. klinkerianus (Backeb. & H.Jacobsen) N.P.Taylor; Cactaceae Consensus Init. 5: 14 (1998)
= Turbinicarpus schmiediickeanus subsp. klinkerianus (Backeb. & H.Jacobsen) Panar.; Piante Grasse 18(3): 120 (1998 publ. 1999), isonym
subspecies :
subsp. macrochele
(Werderm.) N.P.Taylor; Cactaceae Consensus Init. 5: 14 (1998)
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosí)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Echinocactus macrochele Werderm.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 11: 270 (1931)
= Neolloydia schmiedickeana var. macrochele (Werderm.) E.F.Anderson; Bradleya 4: 20 (1986)
= Pediocactus schmiedickeanus var. macrochele (Werderm.) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 20 (1998)
= Strombocactus macrochele (Werderm.) Backeb.; Blätt. Kakteenf. 9: 1, nomen, Backeb. in Backeb. &F. M. Knuth, Kaktus-ABC [Backeberg & Knuth] 356 (1935)
= Toumeya macrochele (Werderm.) Bravo & W.T.Marshall; Cactus (Paris) 4: 5 (1946), sphalm macrohele, et in Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 19: 77 (1947)
= Turbinicarpus macrochele (Werderm.) Buxb. & Backeb.; Jahrb. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. Teil 1(Mai), Blatt 27 (1937)
= Turbinicarpus macrochele subsp. kupcakii Halda & Horáček; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 7(2): 76 (2000)
= Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus subsp. kupcakii (Halda & Horáček) M.H.J.van der Meer; Cact. Phantast. 2022(1)-1: 6 (2022)
= Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus subsp. macrochele (Werderm.) Panar.; Piante Grasse 18(3): 120 (1998 publ. 1999)
= Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus var. kupcakii (Halda & Horáček) Halda & Horáček; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 9(1): 78 (2002)
= Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus var. macrochele (Werderm.) Glass & R.A.Foster; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 49(4): 168 (1977)
subspecies :
subsp. rioverdensis
(Gerhart Frank) Lüthy; Kakteen And. Sukk. 50(11): 280 (1999)
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosí)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Pediocactus rioverdensis (Gerhart Frank) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 22 (1998)
= Turbinicarpus paoloi (Halda & Kupčák) Halda & Malina; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 10(2): 159 (2003)
= Turbinicarpus rioverdensis Gerhart Frank; Succulenta (Netherlands) 71: 66 (1992)
= Turbinicarpus rioverdensis subsp. paoloi Halda & Kupčák; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 9(1): 77 (2002)
= Turbinicarpus schmiedeckeanus subsp. rioverdensis (Gerhart Frank) Zachar; Gen. Turbinicarpus 83 (2004), isonym
subspecies :
subsp. rubriflorus
(Gerhart Frank) Panar.; Piante Grasse 18(3): 120 (1998 publ. 1999)
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosí)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Pediocactus schmiedickeanus var. rubriflorus (Gerhart Frank) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 21 (1998)
= Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus var. rubriflorus (Gerhart Frank) Zachar; Gen. Turbinicarpus 79 (2004)
= Turbinicarpus schwarzii var. rubriflorus Gerhart Frank; Succulenta (Netherlands) 72(2): 79 (1993)
subspecies :
subsp. sanchezii-mejoradae
García-Mor., Gonz.-Bot. & Vargas-Vázq.; Xerophilia, Special issue 4: 5 (2014)
Distribution: Mexico (Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
subspecies :
subsp. schwarzii
(Shurly) N.P.Taylor; Cactaceae Consensus Init. 5: 14 (1998)
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosí)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Neolloydia schmiedickeana var. schwarzii (Shurly) E.F.Anderson; Bradleya 4: 20 (1986)
= Pediocactus schmiedickeanus var. schwarzii (Shurly) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 21 (1998)
= Strombocactus polaskii (Backeb.) Hewitt; Ashingtonia 2(3): centre page pull-out 3 (1975) (without basionym page,basionym without type)
= Strombocactus schwarzii Shurly; Cact. Succ. J. Gr. Brit. 10: 93 (1948)
= Toumeya macrochele f. polaskii (Backeb.) Kladiwa; Kakteen [H.Krainz] 62: CVIIIb (1975)
= Toumeya macrochele var. schwarzii (Shurly) Kladiwa; Kakteen [H.Krainz] 62: CVIIIb (1975)
= Toumeya schwarzii (Shurly) Bravo & W.T.Marshall; Saguaroland Bull. 11: 31 (1957)
= Toumeya schwarzii var. polaskii (Backeb.) Kladiwa; Sukkulentenkunde 7/8: 46 (1963), nom. inval.
= Turbinicarpus ellisiae Halda, Kupčák & Panar.; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 9(1): 76 (2002), nom. nov.
= Turbinicarpus klinkerianus subsp. schwarzii (Shurly) D.Donati; Revis. Tasson. Gen. Turbinicarpus 17 (2003)
= Turbinicarpus macrochele subsp. polaskii (P.Lechner & Jantschgi) D.Donati; Revis. Tasson. Gen. Turbinicarpus 17 (2003)
= Turbinicarpus macrochele subsp. polaskii (P.Lechner & Jantschgi) Sotom., Arred. & Mart.Mend.; Gen. Turbinicarpus San Luis Potosí 77 (2004)
= Turbinicarpus macrochele subsp. schwarzii (Shurly) Doweld; Sukkulenty (Moscow) 3(1-2): 70 (2000)
= Turbinicarpus macrochele var. polaskii P.Lechner & Jantschgi; Turbi-Now 5: 14 (1998)
= Turbinicarpus polaskii Backeb.; Cactaceae [Backeberg] 5: 2883 (1961), nom. inval.
= Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus f. schwarzii (Shurly) Panar.; Piante Grasse 18: 120 (1998 publ. 1999)
= Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus var. polaskii (Backeb.) Zachar, Staník, Lux & Dráb; Rod Turbinicarpus 47 (1996), basionym not validly publ.
= Turbinicarpus schmiedickeanus var. schwarzii (Shurly) Glass & R.A.Foster; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 49(4): 169 (1977)
= Turbinicarpus schwarzii (Shurly) Backeb.; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 23: 150 (1951)
species :
Turbinicarpus swobodae
Diers & Esteves; Kakteen And. Sukk. 38(4): 90 (1987)
Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo Leon)
79 MEX
Conservation Status: IUCN CR, known from a very small area
Synonyms: hidden
= Pediocactus swobodae (Diers) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 22 (1998)
= Neolloydia swobodae (Diers) A.T.Powell; Brit. Cact. Succ. J. 13(4): 156 (1995)
species :
Turbinicarpus valdezianus
(H.Moeller) Glass & R.A.Foster; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 49(4): 174 (1977)
Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, San Luis Potosí, Zacatecas)
79 MEX
Remarks: the species probably belongs into Kadenicarpus
Synonyms: hidden
= Echinocactus valdezianus (H.Moeller) Boed.; Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 2: 148 (1930)
= Gymnocactus valdezianus (H.Moeller) Backeb.; Kakteenlexikon 163 (1966)
= Gymnocactus valdezianus var. albiflorus (Pazout) Backeb.; Kakteenlexikon 163 (1966)
= Mammillaria valdeziana (H.Moeller) H.P.Kelsey & Dayton; Standard. Pl. Names, ed. 2: 75 (1942)
= Neolloydia valdeziana (H.Moeller) E.F.Anderson; Bradleya 4: 14 (1986)
= Normanbokea valdeziana (H.Moeller) Kladiwa & Buxb.; Kakteen [H.Krainz], Lfg. 40-41, Gen. CVIIIb. (Mart. 1969)
= Pediocactus valdezianus (H.Moeller) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5: 22 (1998)
= Pelecyphora plumosa Boed. & F.Ritter; Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 2: 116 (1930)
= Pelecyphora valdeziana H.Moeller; Möller´s Deutsche Gärtn.-Zeitung 45: 179. 207 (1930)
= Pelecyphora valdeziana var. albiflora Pazout; Vĕstn. Krouzku Kakt. 1960: 129 (1960)
= Pseudosolisia valdeziana (H.Moeller) Y.Itô; Cactaceae [Itô] 477 (1981)
= Pseudosolisia valdeziana var. albiflora Y.Itô; Cactaceae [Itô] 478 (1981), nom. inval.
= Thelocactus valdezianus (H.Moeller) Borg; Cacti [Borg] 285 (1937)
= Turbinicarpus valdezianus var. albiflorus (Pazout) Zachar, Staník, Lux & Dráb; Rod Turbinicarpus 42 (1996)
= Turbinicarpus valdezianus var. pazoutii Halda & Malina; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 12(1): 10 (2005)
species :
Turbinicarpus viereckii
(Werderm.) V.John & Ríha; Kaktusy (Brno) 19(1): 22 (1983)
subspecies :
subsp. viereckii
Distribution: Mexico (Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Echinocactus viereckii Werderm.; Monatsschr. Deutsch. Kakteen-Ges. 3: 175 (1931)
= Gymnocactus viereckii (Werderm.) Backeb.; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 23: 151 (1951)
= Neolloydia viereckii (Werderm.) F.M.Knuth; Kaktus-ABC [Backeberg & Knuth] 368 (1935)
= Pediocactus viereckii (Werderm.) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 19 (1998)
= Thelocactus viereckii (Werderm.) Borg; Cacti [Borg] 284 (1937)
= Thelocactus viereckii (Werderm.) Werderm.; Kakteenkunde 85, sub tab. (1939), isonym
subspecies :
subsp. major
(Glass & R.A.Foster) Glass; Guía Identif. Cact. Amenazadas México [Glass] 1: s. p. (1998 publ. 1997)
Distribution: Mexico (Coahuila, Nuevo Leon, San Luis Potosí)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Gymnocactus viereckii subsp. major (Glass & R.A.Foster) Doweld; Sukkulenty (Moscow) 3(1-2): 37 (2000)
= Gymnocactus viereckii var. major Glass & R.A.Foster; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 50(6): 285 (1978)
= Neolloydia viereckii var. major (Glass & R.A.Foster) E.F.Anderson; Bradleya 4: 15 (1986)
= Pediocactus viereckii var. major (Glass & R.A.Foster) Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 19 (1998)
= Thelocactus viereckii var. major (Glass & R.A.Foster) Bravo; Cact. Suc. Mex. 25(3): 65 (1980)
= Turbinicarpus major (Glass & R.A.Foster) D.Donati; Revis. Tasson. Gen. Turbinicarpus 11 (2003)
= Turbinicarpus viereckii subsp. major (Glass & R.A.Foster) C.E.Glass; Guía Identif. Cact. Amenazadas México [Glass] 1: tu/vi subsp. major (1998 publ. 1997)
= Turbinicarpus viereckii var. major (Glass & R.A.Foster) John & Ríha; Kaktusy (Brno) 19(1): 22 (1983)
subspecies :
subsp. neglectus
D.Donati & Zanov.; Con. Cap. Colt. Turbinicarpus - Rapicactus 184 (2004)
Distribution: Mexico (Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Turbinicarpus viereckii var. neglectus (D.Donati & Zanov.) Romulski; Kaktusy Inne 9(3): 109 (2016)
subspecies :
subsp. reconditus
Labhart; Piante Grasse 32(1): 6 (2012)
Distribution: Mexico (Tamaulipas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Turbinicarpus viereckii var. reconditus (Labhart) Romulski; Kaktusy Inne 9(3): 109 (2016)
species :
Turbinicarpus ×mombergeri
Ríha; Kaktusy (Brno) 32(2): 54 (1996)
Distribution: Mexico (San Luis Potosí)
79 MEX
Remarks: Turbinicarpus laui x pseudopectinatus
species :
Turbinicarpus ×pulcherrimus
Halda & Panar.; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 10(2): 159 (2003)
Distribution: Mexico (Nuevo Leon)
79 MEX
Remarks: T. pseudopectinatus x T. schmiedickeanus ssp. klinkerianus
species :
Turbinicarpus ×roseiflorus
Backeb.; Descr. Cact. Nov. [Backeberg] 3: 15 (1963)
Distribution: Mexico
79 MEX
Remarks: T. lophophoroides x T. gielsdorfianus
Synonyms: hidden
= Strombocactus ×roseiflorus (Backeb.) T.Hewitt; Ashingtonia 2(1, cppo): 3 (1975)
