205.0000
Family
Crassulaceae J.St.-Hil.; Expos. Fam. Nat. 2: 123 (1805), nom. cons.
35 genera, ca. 1500 spp.
Species listed in database: 1641; hybrids: 163
= Cotyledonaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 168 (1820)
= Rhodiolaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 546 (1820)
= Sedaceae Roussel; Fl. Calvados, ed. 2: 291 (1806)
= Sempervivaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl. [Jussieu] 207 (1789)
= Tillaeaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar 635 (1820)
205.2003
Genus
Tylecodon Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 378 (1978)
Distribution: Namibia, Cape Prov.
Species listed in database: 51; hybrids: 1
species :
Tylecodon albiflorus
Bruyns; J. S. African Bot. 55(3): 333 (1989)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon atropurpureus
Bruyns; J. S. African Bot. 55(3): 332 (1989)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon aurusbergensis
G.Will. & van Jaarsv.; Aloe 29(3-4): 60 (1992)
Distribution: S-Namibia
27 NAM
species :
Tylecodon bayeri
van Jaarsv.; Aloe 25(2): 31 (1988)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylecodon mallei G.Will.; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 67(2): 114 (1995)
species :
Tylecodon bleckiae
G.Will.; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 70(3): 127 (1998)
Distribution: S-Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
species :
Tylecodon bodleyae
van Jaarsv.; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 64(2): 57 (1992)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon bruynsii
van Jaarsv. & S.A.Hammer; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 81(5): 239 (235-239, figs) (2009)
Distribution: Namibia
27 NAM
species :
Tylecodon buchholzianus
(Schuldt & P.Stephan) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 379 (1978)
Distribution: S-Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon buchholziana Schuldt & P.Stephan; Kakteenkunde 111 (1937), et in Kakteenkunde, 1938, 111, descr. emend., germanice
variant :
var. fasciculatus
G.Will.; Aloe 29(3-4): 62 (1992)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon cacaliodes
(L.f.) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 379 (1978)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon cacalioides L.f.; Suppl. Pl. [Linnaeus f.] 242 (1781)
= Tylecodon papillaris (L.) G.D.Rowley; Natl. Cact. Succ. J. 34(2): 35 (1979)
species :
Tylecodon celatus
van Jaarsv. & Tribble; Bradleya 35: 173 (2017)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon cilliersii
van Jaarsv.; Avonia 42(4): 281 (2024)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon cordiformis
G.Will.; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 70(5): 255 (1998)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon decipiens
Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 379 (1978)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon ectypus
F.Gren. & van Jaarsv.; Haseltonia 27: 11 (2020)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon ellaphieae
van Jaarsv.; Fl. Pl. Africa 50(2): t. (1983 publ. 1989)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Tylecodon cremnophilus Bruyns; J. S. African Bot. 56(1): 130 (1990)
species :
Tylecodon faucium
(Poelln.) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 379 (1978)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon faucium Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 50: 323 (1941)
species :
Tylecodon florentii
van Jaarsv.; Bradleya 34: 239 (2016)
Distribution: South Africa (Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon fragilis
(Dyer) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 379 (1978)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon fragilis R.A.Dyer; Fl. Pl. Africa 41(3-4): t. 1631 (1971 publ. 1972)
species :
Tylecodon grandiflorus
(Burm.f.) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 379 (1978)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon curviflora Sims; Bot. Mag. 46: t. 2044 (1819)
= Cotyledon grandiflora Burm.f.; Fl. Ind. [N.L.Burman] Prodr. Fl. Cap. 13 (1768)
= Cotyledon purpurea Haw.; Suppl. Pl. Succ. 23 (1819)
= Cotyledon tuberculosa Lam.; Encycl. [J.Lamarck et al.] 3: 139 (1786)
= Umbilicus tuberculosus DC. ex Steud.; Nomencl. Bot. [Steudel], ed. 2, 2: 729 (1841)
species :
Tylecodon hallii
(Toelken) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 379 (1978)
Distribution: S-Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon hallii Toelken; Bothalia 12(2): 193 (1977)
species :
Tylecodon hirtifolius
(W.F.Barker) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 379 (1978)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon hirtifolia W.F.Barker; Fl. Pl. South Africa 18: t. 690 (1938)
species :
Tylecodon kritzingeri
E.J.van Jaarsweld; J. S. African Bot. 49(3): 305 (1983)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon leucothrix
(C.A.Sm.) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 379 (1978)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Adromischus leucothrix C.A.Sm.; Bothalia 3: 637 (1939)
= Cotyledon leucothrix (C.A.Sm.) Fourc.; Mem. Bot. Surv. South Africa 20: 34 (1941)
= Cotyledon swartbergensis Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 47: 1 (1939)
species :
Tylecodon longipes
van Jaarsv. & G.Will.; Aloe 31(3-4): 56 (1994)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon nigricaulis
G.Will. & van Jaarsv.; Aloe 36(2-3): 43 (1999)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon nolteei
Lavranos; Piante Grasse 20(3): 124-126 (2001)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon occultans
(Toelken) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 380 (1978)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon occultans Toelken; Bothalia 12(2): 191 (1977)
species :
Tylecodon opelii
van Jaarsv. & S.A.Hammer; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 83(4): 140 (2011)
Distribution: South Africa
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon paniculatus
(L.f.) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 380 (1978)
subspecies :
subsp. paniculatus
Name: Butter Tree
Distribution: S-Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon fascicularis Aiton; Hort. Kew. [W.Aiton] 2: 106 (1789)
= Cotyledon mollis Dinter; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 23: 54, nomen (1923)
= Cotyledon paniculata Thunb.; Prodr. Pl. Cap. 1: 83 (1794)
= Cotyledon tardiflora Bonpl.; Descr. Pl. Malmaison 93 (1816)
= Sedum fasciculare (Aiton) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 3(2): 84 (1898)
subspecies :
subsp. glaucus
van Jaarsv.; Aloe 48(4): 94 (93-95; figs.) (2011)
Distribution: Namibia
27 NAM
species :
Tylecodon pearsonii
(Schönland) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 380 (1978)
Distribution: S-Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon pearsonii Schönland; Ann. S. African Mus. 9: 55 (1912)
= Cotyledon luteosquamata Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 46: 78 (1939)
species :
Tylecodon peculiaris
van Jaarsv.; Aloe 35(1): 10 (1998)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon petrophilus
van Jaarsv. & A.E.van Wyk; Aloe 45(2): 31 (2008)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon pusillus
Bruyns; J. S. African Bot. 55(3): 335 (1989)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon pygmaeus
(W.F.Barker) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 380 (1978)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon pygmaea W.F.Barker; Fl. Pl. South Africa 10: t. 396 (1930)
species :
Tylecodon racemosus
(Harv.) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 380 (1978)
Distribution: S-Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon racemosa E.Mey. ex Harv. & Sond.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey & auct. succ.] 5(1): 2: 375 (1862)
= Cotyledon racemosa E.Mey. ex N.E.Br.; Gard. Chron., Ser. 3, 51: 348, descr. ampl. (1912)
= Cotyledon chloroleuca Dinter ex Friedrich; Mitt. Bot. Staatssamml. München 3: 597 (1960)
species :
Tylecodon reticulatus
(L.f.) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 380 (1978)
subspecies :
subsp. reticulatus
Distribution: S-Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon dichotoma Haw.; Suppl. Pl. Succ. 27 (1819)
= Cotyledon juttae Dinter ex Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 42: 23 (1937)
= Cotyledon parvula Burch.; Trav. S. Africa 1: 219 (1822)
= Cotyledon reticulata L.f.; Suppl. Pl. [Linnaeus f.] 242 (1782)
subspecies :
subsp. phyllopodium
Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 380 (1978)
Distribution: S-Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
species :
Tylecodon rubrovenosus
(Dinter) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 380 (1978)
Distribution: S-Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon rubrovenosa Dinter; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 30: 194 (1932)
species :
Tylecodon schaeferianus
(Dinter) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 380 (1978)
Distribution: SW-Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Adromischus hoerleinianus (Dinter) Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 48: 91 (1940)
= Adromischus keilhackii Werderm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 30: 52 (1932)
= Adromischus schaeferianus (Dinter) A.Berger; Nat. Pflanzenfam. [Engler & Prantl], 2. Aufl., 18a: 416 (1930)
= Adromischus schaeferianus var. keilhackii (Werderm.) Poelln.; (1940)
= Cotyledon hoerleiniana Dinter; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 23: 44. in obs., nomen (1923), et Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 30: 193 (1932), descr.
= Cotyledon hoerleiniana var. schaeferi Dinter; (1923)
= Cotyledon schaeferi Dinter; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 29: 168, in obs, nomen (1931)
= Cotyledon schaeferiana Dinter; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 19: 145 (1923)
= Cotyledon sinus-alexandri Poelln.; Desert Pl. Life 10: 66 (1939)
= Tylecodon aridimontanus G.Will.; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 67(2): 114 (1995)
species :
Tylecodon similis
(Toelken) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 380 (1978)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon similis Toelken; Bothalia 12(2): 192 (1977)
species :
Tylecodon singularis
(Dyer) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 380 (1978)
Distribution: S-Namibia
27 NAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotylegon singularis R.A.Dyer; Fl. Pl. Africa 41: t. 1606 (1970)
species :
Tylecodon stenocaulis
Bruyns; J. S. African Bot. 58(1): 52 (1992)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon striatus
(Hutchison) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 380 (1978)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon striata Hutchison; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 36: 16 (1964)
species :
Tylecodon suffultus
Bruyns ex Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 380 (1978)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon sulphureus
(Toelken) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 381 (1978)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon sulphurea Toelken; Bothalia 12(2): 191 (1977)
variant :
var. armianus
van Jaarsv.; Fl. Pl. Africa 50(2): t. (1984 publ. 1989)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon tenuis
(Toelken) Bruyns; J. S. African Bot. 58(1): 54 (1992)
Distribution: South Africa (W-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon pygmaea var. tenuis Toelken; Bothalia 12(2): 192 (1977)
= Tylecodon pygmaeus var. tenuis (Toelken) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 380 (1978)
= Tylecodon scandens van Jaarsv.; Cact. Succ. J. (Los Angeles) 67(1): 40 (1995)
species :
Tylecodon torulosus
Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 381 (1978)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon tribblei
van Jaarsv.; Bradleya 15: 68 (1997)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon tuberosus
Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 381 (1978)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
species :
Tylecodon ventricosus
(Burm.f.) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 382 (1978)
Distribution: Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon ventricosa Burm.f.; Fl. Ind. [N.L.Burman] Prodr. Fl. Cap. 13 (1768)
= Cotyledon ventricosa var. alpina Harv.; (1862)
= Tylecodon jarmilae Halda; Acta Mus. Richnov., Sect. Nat. 5(1): 41 (1998)
species :
Tylecodon viridiflorus
(Toelken) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 382 (1978)
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon viridiflora Toelken; Bothalia 12(2): 193 (1977)
species :
Tylecodon wallichii
(Harv.) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 382 (1978)
subspecies :
subsp. wallichii
Distribution: South Africa (N-Cape Prov., W-Cape Prov., E-Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon wallichii Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey & auct. succ.] 2: 374 (1862)
= Tyledocon papillaris subsp. wallichii (Harv.) G.D.Rowley; Kakteen And. Sukk. 41(12): 282 (1990)
subspecies :
subsp. ecklonianus
(Harv.) Toelken; Bothalia 12(3): 382 (1978)
Distribution: S-Namibia; South Africa (N-Cape Prov.)
27 NAM SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon cacalioides Eckl. & Zeyh.; Enum. Pl. Afric. Austral. [Ecklon & Zeyher] 3: 307 (1837) non L.f.
= Cotyledon dinteri Baker f. [Bull.Herb.Boissier, Sér.2, 3: 818 (1903), et Repert.Spec.Nov.Regni Veg.42: 19 (1937), descr.emend.]
= Cotyledon eckloniana Harv.; Fl. Cap. [Harvey & auct. succ.] 2: 374 (1862)
= Cotyledon maximiliani Schltr. ex Poelln.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 42: 20 (1937)
= Tylecodon papillaris subsp. ecklonianus (Harv.) G.D.Rowley; Kakteen And. Sukk. 41(12): 282 (1990)
species :
Tylecodon ×fergusoniae
(Bolus) G.D.Rowley; Kakteen And. Sukk. 41(12): 282 (1990)
Distribution: South Africa (Cape Prov.)
27 SAF
Synonyms: hidden
= Cotyledon ×fergusoniae Bolus; S. A. G. 21: 51, 55 (1931)
