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Ver. 19.2
April 17th, 2024

131.0000 Family Orchidaceae Juss.; Gen. Pl.: 64 (1789), nom. cons.
over 800 genera, more than 30.000 spp. worldwide, mostly tropical
Species listed in database: 30483; hybrids: 1409
= Apostasiaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl.: 22 (1833), nom. cons.
= Cypripediaceae Lindl.; Nix. Pl.: 22 (1833)
= Limodoraceae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam.: 44 (1847)
= Liparidaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 567 (1895)
= Neottiaceae Horan.; Prim. Lin. Syst. Nat.: 50 (1834)
= Neuwiediaceae R.Dahlgren ex Reveal & Hoogland; Bull. Mus. Natl. Hist. Nat., ser. 4, sect. B Adansonia 13: 91 (1991)
= Ophrydaceae Vines; Stud. Text-book Bot. 2: 566 (1895)
= Pycnanthaceae Ravenna; Onira 12(6): 29 (2011)
= Vanillaceae Lindl.; Key Bot.: 73 (1835)
131.7138 Genus Acianthera Scheidw.; Otto & Dietr., Allg. Gartenz. 10: 292 (1842)
Distribution: Tropical America. Inclusion of Antilla and Kraenzlinella fide Doucette (2016), of Aberrantia fide Bogarin et al. 2014.
Species listed in database: 305
= Aberrantia (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
= Acianthera sect.Antilla (Luer) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 269 (2016)
= Acianthera subgen.Antilla (Luer) Karremans; Harvard Pap. Bot. 21(2): 183 (2016)
= Acianthera subgen.Brenesia (Schltr.) Karremans; Harvard Pap. Bot. 21(2): 184 (2016)
= Acianthera subgen.Kraenzlinella (Kuntze) Karremans; Harvard Pap. Bot. 21(2): 184 (2016)
= Antilla (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Apoda-prorepentia (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Arthrosia (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 248 (2006)
= Brenesia Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 19: 199, 200 (1923)
= Centranthera Scheidw.; Otto & Dietr., Allg. Gartenz. 10: 293 (1842)
= Didactylus Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 257 (2004)
= Dondodia Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 85 (2006)
= Geocalpa (Kraenzl.) Brieger; Schltr., Orchideen Beschreib. Kult. Zücht., ed. 3, Bd. I, 440 (1975) [without latin descr. or type]
= Kraenzlinella Kuntze; Post & Kuntze, Lexic. 310 (1903)
= Ogygia Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 252 (2006)
= Otopetalum F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 457 (1899) [non R. Br.]
= Pleurothallis subgen.Aberrantia Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 76 (2004)
= Pleurothallis subgen.Acianthera (Scheidw.) Luer; (1986)
= Pleurothallis subgen.Antilla Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 79: 39 (2000)
= Pleurothallis subgen.Didactylus Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 77 (2004)
= Pleurothallis subgen.Kraenzlinella (Kuntze) Luer; (1986)
= Pleurothallis subgen.Unguella Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 80 (2004)
= Proctoria Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 258 (2004)
= Sarracenella Luer; Selbyana 5 (3­4): 388 (1981)
= Unguella (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 265 (2004)
species :
Acianthera aberrans (Luer) Pupulin & Bogarín; Lankesteriana 8(2): 53 (2008)
Distribution: Panama; Ecuador
80 PAN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Aberrantia aberrans (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
= Pleurothallis aberrans Luer; Selbyana 2(4): 382 (1978)
species :
Acianthera aculeata (Luer & Hirtz) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis aculeata Luer & Hirtz; Lindleyana 11(3): 141 (1996)
species :
Acianthera acuminatopetala (Samp.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis acuminatipetala Samp.; Arch. Mus. Nac. Rio de Janeiro 18: 58 (1916)
species :
Acianthera adamantinensis (Brade) F.Barros; Bradea 8(43): 294 (2002)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis adamantinensis Brade; Arquiv. Serv. Florest., Rio de Janeiro 1: 42 (1939)
species :
Acianthera adeodata P.Ortiz, O.Pérez & E.Parra; Orquideologia 27(1): 56 (2010)
Distribution: Colombia (Valle del Cauca)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis adeodata (P.Ortiz, O.Pérez & E.Parra) Pfahl; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Note 4: 1 (2012)
species :
Acianthera adirii (Brade) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 241 (2001)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis adirii Brade; Orquidea Rio de Janeiro 9: 21 (1946)
= Specklinia adirii (Brade) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 258 (2004)
species :
Acianthera aechme (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 241 (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis aechme Luer; Selbyana 3 (1-2): 42 (1976)
species :
Acianthera agathophylla (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 241 (2001)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia agathophylla (Rchb.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis agathophylla Rchb.f.; Xenia Orchid. 3: 25 (1878)
= Pleurothallis cyclophylla Luer; Selbyana 3 (1-2): 92 (1976)
= Pleurothallis nakatae T.Hashim.; Ann. Tsukuba Bot. Gard. 4: 3 (1986)
species :
Acianthera alainii (Dod) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 270 (2016)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 HIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Antilla alainii (Dod) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Pleurothallis alainii Dod; Moscosoa 3: 54 (1978)
species :
Acianthera albiflora (Barb.Rodr.) Karremans; Harvard Pap. Bot. 21(2): 185 (2016)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis albiflora Barb.Rodr.; Vellosia 1885-88, Sec. edic. (1891) 116
= Pleurothallis barbacenensis var. albiflora (Barb.Rodr.) Pabst; Bradea 1(21): 189 (1972)
species :
Acianthera albopurpurea (Kraenzl.) Chiron & Van den Berg; Richardiana 12(2): 72 (2012)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis albopurpurea Kraenzl.; Arkiv Bot., Stockh. 16: No. 8, 11 (1921)
= Pleurobotryum albopurpureum (Kraenzl.) Pabst; Orquidea 14: 75 (1952)
species :
Acianthera alpestris (Sw.) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 270 (2016)
Distribution: Jamaica
81 JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Antilla alpestris (Sw.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Epidendrum alpestre Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. 125 (1788)
= Dendrobium alpestre (Sw.) Sw.; Nov. Act. Nat. Soc. Sci. Upsal. 6: 84 (1799)
= Humboltia alpestris (Sw.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis alpestris (Sw.) Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 7 (1830)
species :
Acianthera amandae Campacci & C.R.M.Silva; Colet. Orquídeas Brasil. 16: 638 (2020)
Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
species :
Acianthera amaralii (Pabst) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim.; Neodiversity 5(1): 27 (2010)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Specklinia amaralii (Pabst) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 258 (2004)
= Pleurothallis amaralii Pabst; Bradea 2(14): 84 (1976)
species :
Acianthera amsleri Rykacz., Driessen & Kolan.; Phytotaxa 372(4): 292 (2018)
Distribution: Brazil
84 BRA
species :
Acianthera angustifolia (Lindl.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 112 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXIX): 118 (2007)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Tamaulipas, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua
79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA HON NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia angustifolia (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis angustifolia Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 21: t. 1797 (1835)
= Pleurothallis carioi Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 205 (1918)
species :
Acianthera angustisepala (Ames & Correll) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala; Belize
79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera javieri Archila; Richardiana 10(1): 14 (2009)
= Pleurothallis angustisepala Ames & Correll; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 10: 74 (1942)
= Pleurothallis javieri (Archila) Pfahl; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Notes 1 (2013)
species :
Acianthera antennata (Garay) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis antennata Garay; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 12: 170 (1953)
species :
Acianthera aphthosa (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul); Paraguay (Alto Paraná); Argentina (Misiones)
82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis aphthosa Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 24(Misc.): 42 (1838)
= Pleurothallis ciliata var. abbreviata C.Schweinf.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 16: 46 (1953)
= Pleurothallis macrophyta Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 19 (1877)
= Pleurothallis pelioxantha Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 17 (1877)
= Specklinia aphthosa (Lindl.) F.Barros; Hoehnea 10: 109 (1983 publ. 1984)
species :
Acianthera appendiculata (Cogn.) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 270 (2016)
Distribution: Cuba; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic, Haiti); Puerto Rico
81 CUB HIS PUE
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera alphonsii Kutz; Orchids (West Palm Beach) 87: 308 (2018)
= Antilla appendiculata (Cogn.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Pleurothallis appendiculata Cogn.; Urb., Symb. Antill. 7: 174 (1912)
species :
Acianthera asaroides (Kraenzl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Geocalpa asaroides (Kraenzl.) Brieger; Schltr., Orchideen Beschreib. Kult. Zücht., ed. 3, Bd. I, 440 (1975)
= Phloeophila asaroides (Kraenzl.) Garay; Orquideologia 9(2): 117 (1974)
= Physosiphon asaroides Kraenzl.; Orchis 2: 16 (1907)
= Pleurothallis asaroides (Kraenzl.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 20 (Icon. Pleurothallid. III): 73 (1986)
= Sarracenella asaroides (Kraenzl.) Luer; Selbyana 5 (3­4): 388 (1981)
species :
Acianthera atroglossa (Loefgr.) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim.; Neodiversity 5(1): 27 (2010)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis atroglossa Loefgr.; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 2: 54 (1918)
species :
Acianthera atropurpurea (Barb.Rodr.) Chiron & Van den Berg; Richardiana 12(2): 72 (2012)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Pernambuco); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais); S-Brazil (Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurobotryum atropurpureum Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 20 (1877)
= Pleurothallis atropurpurea (Barb.Rodr.) Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 588 (1896), nom. illeg.
= Pleurothallis teretifolia Rolfe; Gard. Chron. 1892, II: 521 (1892)
species :
Acianthera auriculata (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16: 242 (2001)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, Santa Cruz); NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)
83 BOL PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera compressiflora (Barb.Rodr.) Chiron & Van den Berg; Richardiana 12(2): 73 (2012)
= Arthrosia auriculata (Lindl.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 248 (2006)
= Humboltia auriculata (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis anthoxantha Rchb.f.; Wawra, Bot. Ergeb. Maxim. Reise Bras. 149 (1866)
= Pleurothallis auriculata Lindl.; Companion Bot. Mag. 2: 356 (1837)
= Pleurothallis compressiflora Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 13 (1882)
= Specklinia auriculata (Lindl.) F.Barros; Hoehnea 10: 109 (1983 publ. 1984)
= Specklinia auriculata (Lindl.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 259 (2004)
species :
Acianthera bahorucensis (Luer) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 270 (2016)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 HIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Antilla bahorucensis (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Pleurothallis bahorucensis Luer; Lindleyana 14(2): 108 (1999)
species :
Acianthera berlinensis Damian, Chiron, Mitidieri & Rimarachin; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 75(1)e069: 5 (2018)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Acianthera beyrodtiana (Kraenzl.) Karremans; Harvard Pap. Bot. 21: 185 (2016)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis beyrodtiana Kraenzl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 6: 65 (1908)
= Pleurothallis cogniauxiana Kraenzl.; Orchis 2: 28 (1907), nom. illeg., non Schltr. 1907
species :
Acianthera bibarbellata (Kraenzl.) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim.; Neodiversity 5(1): 27 (2010)
Distribution: Brazil
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis bibarbellata Kraenzl.; Orchis 2: 89 (1908)
species :
Acianthera bicarinata (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia bicarinata (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis bicarinata Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 25(Misc.): 14 (1839)
species :
Acianthera biceps (Luer & Hirtz) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis biceps Luer & Hirtz; Lindleyana 11(3): 150 (1996)
species :
Acianthera bicornuta (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Lepanthes bicornuta Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 61 (1882)
= Pleurothallis bicornuta (Barb.Rodr.) Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 470 (1896)
species :
Acianthera bidentata (Lindl.) F.Barros & V.T.Rodrigues; Bradea 14(3): 22 (2009)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia bidentata (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis bidentata Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. sub t. 1797 (1836)
species :
Acianthera bidentula (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espírito Santo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera velteniana Chiron & Xim.Bols.; Richardiana 13: 278 (2013)
= Pleurothallis bidentula Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 20 (1882)
= Pleurothallis vinosa Hoehne & Schltr.; Arquiv. Bot. Estad. Sao Paulo 1: 227 (1926)
species :
Acianthera bilobulata Zambrano & Solano; Phytotaxa 490(2): 160 (2021)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Acianthera binotii (Regel) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16: 242 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis binotii Regel; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 7: 388 (1880)
= Pleurothallis ecallosa Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 24 (1882)
species :
Acianthera bissei (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis bissei Luer; Lindleyana 14(2): 108 (1999)
species :
Acianthera boliviana (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); Argentina (Salta)
83 BOL 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia boliviana (Rchb.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis boliviana Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 3: 224 (1855)
= Pleurothallis simacoana Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 27: 54 (1929)
= Pleurothallis tripterocarpa Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 27: 55 (1929)
species :
Acianthera brachiloba (Hoehne) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Specklinia brachiloba (Hoehne) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 259 (2004)
= Pleurothallis brachiloba Hoehne; Contrib. Fl. Orch. Brazil (Archiv. Inst. Biol., Sao Paulo, 2) 44 (1929)
species :
Acianthera bragae (Ruschi) F.Barros; Hoehnea 30(3): 183 (2003)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera sarracenia (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
= Geocalpa pubescens (Barb.Rodr.) Brieger; Schltr., Orchideen Beschreib. Kult. Zücht., ed. 3, Bd. I, 440 (1975)
= Phloeophila pubescens (Barb.Rodr.) Garay; Orquideologia 9(2): 118 (1974)
= Physosiphon bragae Ruschi; Bol. Mus. Biol. Prof. Mello Leitao. Ser. Bot. 27: 1 (1970)
= Physosiphon pubescens Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 27 (1877)
= Pleurothallis sarracenia Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 20 (Icon. Pleurothallid. III): 73 (1986), nom. nov.
= Sarracenella pubescens (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Selbyana 5 (3­4): 388 (1981)
species :
Acianthera breedlovei Soto Arenas, Solano & Salazar; Icon. Orchid. 5-6: t. 502 (2002 publ. 2003)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas)
79 MEX
species :
Acianthera breviflora (Lindl.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera spilantha (Barb.Rodr.) Campacci; Bol. CAOB 69-70: 25 (2008), isonym
= Acianthera spilantha (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 112 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXIX): 118 (2007)
= Humboltia breviflora (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Myoxanthus spilanthus (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 15 (Icon. Pleurothallid. I): 38 (1986)
= Pleurothallis breviflora Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 27(Misc.): 59 (1841)
= Pleurothallis paspaliformis Loefgr.; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 2: 53 (1918)
= Pleurothallis spilantha Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 32 (1882)
species :
Acianthera brunnescens (Schltr.) Karremans; Harvard Pap. Bot. 21(2): 185 (2016)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis brunnescens Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 19: 183 (1923)
species :
Acianthera bryonii Luer; Harvard Pap. Bot. 17(2): 334, fig. 2 (2012)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Acianthera butcheri (L.O.Williams) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
Distribution: Panama
80 PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Didactylus butcheri (L.O.Williams) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 257 (2004)
= Pleurothallis butcheri L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 29: 346 (1961)
species :
Acianthera cabiriae Pupulin, G.A.Rojas & J.D.Zuñiga; Harvard Pap. Bot. 12(1): 160 (2007)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Acianthera cachensis (Ames) Karremans; Harvard Pap. Bot. 21(2): 185 (2016)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis cachensis Ames; Schedul. Orchid. No. 4, 17 (1923)
= Unguella cachensis (Ames) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 265 (2004)
species :
Acianthera caldensis (Hoehne & Schltr.) F.Barros; Orchid Memories 9 (2004)
Distribution: N-Brazil; SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais); S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Arthrosia caldensis (Hoehne & Schltr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 248 (2006)
= Pleurothallis caldensis Hoehne & Schltr.; Arquiv. Bot. Estad. Sao Paulo 1: 210 (1926)
= Specklinia caldensis (Hoehne & Schltr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 259 (2004)
species :
Acianthera calopedilon Toscano & Luer; Lankesteriana 15(1): 79 (2015)
Distribution: Brazil (Paraná, São Paulo, Rio Grande do Sul); NE-Argentina
84 BRA 85 ARG
species :
Acianthera calypso (Luer) Karremans & Rinc.-González; Phytotaxa 238(2): 178 (2015)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Apoda-prorepentia calypso (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Pleurothallis calypso Luer; Phytologia 46(6): 358 (1980)
species :
Acianthera capanemae (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis capanemae Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 16 (1882)
species :
Acianthera caparaoensis (Brade) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis caparaoensis Brade; Orquidea Rio de Janeiro 6: 10 (1943)
= Specklinia caparaoensis (Brade) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 259 (2004)
species :
Acianthera capillaris (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
Distribution: Guadeloupe; Dominica; Martinique; St. Lucia; St. Vincent; Colombia (Quindío); ?Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Bolivia (Santa Cruz); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)
81 DOM GDL MAR STL STV 82 CLM FRG 83 BOL ECU 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera floribunda (Lindl.) F.Barros; Bradea 8(43): 294 (2002)
= Acianthera longicaulis (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
= Acianthera sieberi (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
= Arthrosia capillaris (Lindl.) Campacci; Bol. CAOB 69-70: 26 (2008)
= Arthrosia floribunda (Lindl.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 248 (2006)
= Arthrosia longicaulis (Lindl.) Campacci; Bol. CAOB 69-70: 27 (2008)
= Dendrobium ophioglossoides Sieber ex Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 9 (1830)
= Humboltia capillaris (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Humboltia floribunda (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Humboltia longicaulis (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis capillaris Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 21: t. 1797 (1835)
= Pleurothallis floribunda (Lindl.) Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. (1842) Misc. 73 [non Poepp. & Endl. 1836]
= Pleurothallis longicaulis Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 28(Misc.): 72 (1842)
= Pleurothallis sieberi Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 20 [Icon. Pleurothallid. III]: 34 (1986)
= Pleurothallis triquetra Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 488 (1913), nom. illeg.
= Specklinia capillaris (Lindl.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 259 (2004)
= Specklinia floribunda Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl.: 9 (1830)
= Specklinia longicaulis (Lindl.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 261 (2004)
= Specklinia ophioglossoides Mutel; Mém. Soc. Roy. Centr. Agric. Dépt. N. 1835-1836: 84 (1837), nom. superfl.
species :
Acianthera carcinopsis Luer & Sijm; Harvard Pap. Bot. 17(2): 334, fig. 3 (2012)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Acianthera carinata (C.Schweinf.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95: 253 (2004)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis carinata C.Schweinf.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 15: 85 (1951)
species :
Acianthera catujiensis Campacci & C.R.M.Silva; Colet. Orquídeas Brasil. 14: 546 (2018)
Distribution: Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
species :
Acianthera caucanensis Uribe Vélez, Sauleda & Szlach.; New World Orchid. Nomencl. Notes 111: 1 (2022)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Acianthera caymanensis (C.D.Adams) Karremans; Harvard Pap. Bot. 21(2): 183 (2016)
Distribution: Cuba; Cayman Isl. (Grand Cayman)
81 CAY CUB
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis caymanensis C.D.Adams; Orquideologia 6(3): 146 (1971)
= Proctoria caymanensis (C.D.Adams) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 258 (2004)
species :
Acianthera cephalopodiglossa Toscano & Luer; Lankesteriana 15(1): 80 (2015)
Distribution: Brazil (São Paulo)
84 BRA
species :
Acianthera cerberus (Luer & R.Vásquez) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis cerberus Luer & R.Vásquez; Phytologia 46(6): 360 (1980)
species :
Acianthera chamelopoda (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis chamelopoda Luer; Orquideologia 20(2): 202 (1996)
species :
Acianthera chionopa (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia; Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis chionopa Luer; Phytologia 46(6): 361 (1980)
species :
Acianthera chrysantha (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
Distribution: Mexico (Colima, Guerrero, Jalisco, Mexico State, Michoacan, Morelos, Nayarit, Oaxaca)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia chrysantha (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis aurea A.Rich. & Galeotti; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 3: 16 (1845), nom. illeg.
= Pleurothallis chrysantha Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. Pleuroth. 14 (1859)
species :
Acianthera ciliata (Knowles & Westc.) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim.; Neodiversity 5(1): 28 (2010)
Distribution: Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Costa Rica; Trinidad; Colombia (Valle del Cauca); Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre)
80 BLZ COS GUA HON 81 TRT 82 CLM FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Remarks: to be expected in Panama
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera lanceana (G.Lodd. ex Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16: 244 (2001)
= Humboltia ciliata (Knowles & Westc.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Humboltia crassifolia (H.Focke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Humboltia lanceana (G.Lodd. ex Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Humboltia plumosa (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Humboltia serrifera (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Humboltia sprucei (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis ciliata Knowles & Westc.; Flor. Cab. 1: 89 (1837)
= Pleurothallis ciliata var. elongata C.Schweinf.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 16: 47 (1953)
= Pleurothallis crassifolia H.Focke; Tijdschr. Nat. Wetensch. 2: 196 (1849)
= Pleurothallis daguensis F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 444 (1899)
= Pleurothallis huebneri Schltr.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 42: II. 90 (1925)
= Pleurothallis lanceana G.Lodd.; Bot. Cab. t. 1767 (1831), nomen
= Pleurothallis lanceana G.Lodd. ex Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 9: 27 (1859)
= Pleurothallis minax Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 24 (1854)
= Pleurothallis plumosa Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 28(Misc.): 72 (1842)
= Pleurothallis serrifera Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. Pleuroth. 34 (1859)
= Pleurothallis sprucei Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. Pleuroth. 35 (1859)
= Specklinia sprucei (Lindl.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 264 (2004)
species :
Acianthera circumplexa (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Guerrero, Oaxaca, Puebla, Veracruz); Guatemala; El Salvador; Honduras; Costa Rica
79 MEX 80 COS ELS GUA HON
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia circumplexa (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis circumplexa Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 24(Misc.): 24 (1838)
= Pleurothallis mesophylla A.Rich. & Galeotti; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 3: 16 (1845)
species :
Acianthera cogniauxiana (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia; Ecuador
80 COS NIC PAN 82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera congruens (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
= Pleurothallis cogniauxiana Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 3: 246 (1907)
= Pleurothallis congruens Luer; Selbyana 2(4): 391 (1978)
species :
Acianthera compressicaulis (Dod) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic)
81 HIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis compressicaulis Dod; Moscosoa 3: 113 (1984)
species :
Acianthera consatae (Luer & R.Vásquez) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis consatae Luer & R.Vásquez; Rev. Soc. Boliv. Bot. 2(2): 135 (1999)
species :
Acianthera cordatifolia (Dod) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 HIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis cordatifolia Dod; Moscosoa 1(1): 53 (1976)
species :
Acianthera cornejoi Luer; Harvard Pap. Bot. 16(2): 311, fig. 1 (2011)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Acianthera costabilis (Luer & R.Vásquez) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: Bolivia (La Paz)
83 BOL
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis costabilis Luer & R.Vásquez; Lindleyana 6(2): 94 (1991)
species :
Acianthera crassilabia (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis crassilabia Ames & C.Schweinf.; Ames, Schedul. Orchid. No. 8, 25 (1925)
species :
Acianthera cremasta (Luer & J.Portilla) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis cremasta Luer & J.Portilla; Selbyana 22(2): 119 (2001)
species :
Acianthera crepiniana (Cogn.) Chiron & Van den Berg; Richardiana 12(2): 73 (2012)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurobotryum crepinianum (Cogn.) Hoehne; Bol. Mus. Nac. Rio de Janeiro 12: No. 2, 28, in clavi (1936)
= Pleurothallis crepiniana Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 542 (1896)
species :
Acianthera crinita (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina); Argentina (Jujuy)
83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera renipetala (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
= Cryptophoranthus kautskyi Pabst; Bradea 2(22): 2 (1976)
= Lepanthes crinita (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 66 (1882)
= Lepanthes renipetala Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 66 (1882)
= Pabstiella crinita (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 112 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXIX): 119 (2007)
= Pleurothallis crinita Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 16 (1877)
= Pleurothallis renipetala (Barb.Rodr.) Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 504 (1896)
= Pleurothallis renipetala var. grandifolia Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 505 (1896)
= Pleurothallis renipetala var. intermedia Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 505 (1896)
= Specklinia crinita (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros; Hoehnea 10: 109 (1983 publ. 1984)
= Specklinia crinita (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 260 (2004), isonym
species :
Acianthera cryptantha (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais); S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera juergensii (Schltr.) F.Barros; Bradea 8(43): 294 (2002)
= Acianthera neojuergensii (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
= Cryptophoranthus cryptanthus (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 80 (1882)
= Cryptophoranthus cryptanthus var. grandiflorus Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 324 (1896)
= Cryptophoranthus juergensii Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 35: 46 (1925)
= Phloeophila cryptantha (Barb.Rodr.) Garay; Orquideologia 9(2): 117 (1974), isonym
= Pleurothallis cryptantha Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 13 (1877)
= Pleurothallis neojuergensii Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 20 (Icon. Pleurothallid. III): 16 (1986), nom. nov.
species :
Acianthera cryptophoranthoides (Loefgr.) F.Barros; Hoehnea 30(3): 185 (2003)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera cryptophoranthoides (Loefgr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004), isonym
= Pleurothallis cryptophoranthoides Loefgr.; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 2: 52 (1918)
species :
Acianthera cymbiformis (Dod) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 HIS
Remarks: genus uncertain, possibly in Pleurothallis as P. cymbiformis
Synonyms: hidden
= Cryptophoranthus erosus Garay; J. Arnold Arbor. 50: 462 (1969)
= Dondodia erosa (Garay) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 86 (2006)
= Pleurothallis cymbiformis Dod; Moscosoa 3: 101 (1984), nom. nov.
= Specklinia erosa (Garay) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 260 (2004)
species :
Acianthera decipiens (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia; Venezuela; Ecuador
80 COS PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis decipiens Ames & C.Schweinf.; Ames, Schedul. Orchid. No. 8, 26 (1925)
= Pleurothallis pterocaulis L.O.Williams; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 27: 280 (1940)
species :
Acianthera decurrens (Poepp. & Endl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia decurrens (Poepp. & Endl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis decurrens Poepp. & Endl.; Poepp. & Endl., Nov. Gen. & Sp. 1: 48 (1836)
species :
Acianthera denticulata (Cogn.) Karremans; Harvard Pap. Bot. 21(2): 183 (2016)
Distribution: Cuba; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic)
81 CUB HIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera doucettei Kutz; Orchids (West Palm Beach) 87(4): 311 (2018)
= Acianthera parvula (Ames & C.Schweinf.) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 270 (2016)
= Antilla denticulata (Cogn.) Luer; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 109: 574 (2014)
= Antilla parvula (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Pleurothallis denticulata Cogn.; Urb., Symb. Antill. 6: 425 (1909)
= Pleurothallis parvula Ames & C.Schweinf.; Ames, Schedul. Orchid. No. 8, 30 (1925)
= Pleurothallis platyglottis L.O.Williams; Ceiba 1: 228 (1951)
= Specklinia denticulata (Cogn.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 260 (2004)
species :
Acianthera deserta (Luer & R.Vásquez) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: Ecuador; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz)
83 BOL ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis deserta Luer & R.Vásquez; Rev. Soc. Boliv. Bot. 2(2): 139 (1999)
species :
Acianthera dichroa (Rchb.f.) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim.; Neodiversity 5(1): 28 (2010)
Distribution: Brazil
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis dichroa Rchb.f.; Hamburger Garten- Blumenzeitung 21: 356 (1865)
species :
Acianthera discophylla (Luer & Carnevali) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba); N-Brazil (Amazonas)
82 VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis discophylla Luer & Carnevali; Novon 3(2): 158 (1993)
species :
Acianthera dodsonii (Luer) Karremans & Rinc.-González; Phytotaxa 238(2): 178 (2015)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Apoda-prorepentia dodsonii (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Pleurothallis dodsonii Luer; Selbyana 3 (1-2): 96 (1976)
species :
Acianthera duartei (Hoehne) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Arthrosia duartei (Hoehne) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 248 (2006)
= Pleurothallis duartei Hoehne; Contrib. Fl. Orch. Brazil (Archiv. Inst. Biol., Sao Paulo, 2) 12 (1929)
= Specklinia duartei (Hoehne) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 260 (2004)
species :
Acianthera dubbeldamii Luer & Sijm; Harvard Pap. Bot. 17(2): 336, fig. 4 (2012)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Acianthera dutrae (Pabst) C.N.Gonç. & Waechter; Hoehnea 31(2): 114 (2004)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pabstiella dutrae (Pabst) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 112 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXIX): 119 (2007)
= Pleurothallis dutrae Pabst; Bradea 1(36): 362 (1973)
= Specklinia dutrae (Pabst) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 260 (2004)
species :
Acianthera echinocarpa (C.Schweinf.) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 271 (2016)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Kraenzlinella echinocarpa (C.Schweinf.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 258 (2004)
= Pleurothallis echinocarpa C.Schweinf.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 10: 179 (1942)
species :
Acianthera echinosa Luer & Toscano; Harvard Pap. Bot. 17(2): 307, fig. 1 (2012)
Distribution: Brazil (Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
species :
Acianthera ellipsophylla (L.O.Williams) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS PAN
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis ellipsophylla L.O.Williams; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 29: 344 (1942)
species :
Acianthera erebatensis (Carnevali & Romero) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar, Tachira); Guyana; French Guiana; Ecuador
82 FRG GUY VEN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera barthelemyi (Luer) Karremans; Harvard Pap. Bot. 21(2): 185 (2016)
= Acianthera purpurascens (Luer & Hirtz) Karremans; Harvard Pap. Bot. 21(2): 186 (2016)
= Pleurothallis barthelemyi Luer; Bull. Mus. Nation. Hist. Nat. B, Adansonia Ser. 4, 16 (2­4): 231 (1994 publ. 1995)
= Pleurothallis erebatensis Carnevali & G.A.Romero; Novon 3(1): 18 (1993)
= Pleurothallis nanella Luer & Hirtz; Orquideologia 22: 268 (2003)
= Pleurothallis purpurascens Luer & Hirtz; Lindleyana 11(3): 181 (1996)
species :
Acianthera ericae Luer; Harvard Pap. Bot. 17(2): 336, fig. 5 (2012)
Distribution: Peru (Junin)
83 PER
species :
Acianthera erinacea (Rchb.f.) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 271 (2016)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Norte de Santander); Venezuela (Aragua, Bolívar, Miranda); Guyana; Surinam; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Santa Cruz)
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC PAN 82 CLM GUY SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia erinacea (Rchb.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Kraenzlinella erinacea (Rchb.f.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 258 (2004), isonym
= Kraenzlinella erinacea (Rchb.f.) Solano; Icon. Orchid. 5-6: xi (2002 publ. 2003)
= Kraenzlinella muricata (Schltr.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 23: 326 (1915)
= Kraenzlinella rufescens Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 23: 326 (1915), et Kew Bull. 71 (1916)
= Kraenzlinella sororia (Schltr.) Rolfe; Orchid Rev. 23: 326 (1915)
= Pleurothallis diuturna Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 17: 19 (1922)
= Pleurothallis erinacea Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 3: 72 (1855)
= Pleurothallis muricata Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 293 (1912)
= Pleurothallis muricata T.Hashim.; Bull. Natl. Sci. Mus. Tokyo, B 13: 35 (1987), nom. illeg.
= Pleurothallis rufescens (Rolfe) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 9: 142 (1921)
= Pleurothallis sororia Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 294 (1912)
species :
Acianthera erosa (Urb.) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 270 (2016)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic, Haiti)
81 HIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Antilla erosa (Urb.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Pleurothallis erosa Urb.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 15: 104 (1917)
species :
Acianthera erythrogramma (Luer & Carnevali) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis erythrogramma Luer & Carnevali; Novon 3(2): 160 (1993)
species :
Acianthera esmeraldae (Luer & Hirtz) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis esmeraldae Luer & Hirtz; Lindleyana 11(3): 158 (1996)
species :
Acianthera exarticulata (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
Distribution: NE-Brazil; SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis exarticulata Barb.Rodr.; Orch. Nav. 2: 27 (1881)
species :
Acianthera exdrasii (Luer & Toscano) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis exdrasii Luer & Toscano; Selbyana 23(2): 183 (2002)
species :
Acianthera eximia (L.O.Williams) Solano; Icon. Orchid. 5-6: t. 505 (2002 publ. 2003)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera eximia (L.O.Williams) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004), isonym
= Physosiphon eximia (L.O.Williams) Garay; Orquideologia 9(2): 119 (1974)
= Pleurothallis eximia L.O.Williams; Amer. Orchid Soc. Bull. 11: 166 (1942)
species :
Acianthera fabiobarrosii (Borba & Semir) F.Barros & F.Pinheiro; Bradea 8(48): 329 (2002)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera fabiobarrosii (Borba & Semir) Borba; Sitientibus Sér. Ci. Biol. 3(1-2): 23 (2003), isonym
= Pleurothallis fabiobarrosii Borba & Semir; Lindleyana 15(1): 3 (2000)
species :
Acianthera fecunda Pupulin, G.A.Rojas & J.D.Zuñiga; Harvard Pap. Bot. 12(1): 158 ((2007)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis fecunda (Pupulin, G.A.Rojas & J.D.Zuñiga) Pfahl; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Notes 1 (2013)
species :
Acianthera fenestrata (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera spicata (Dutra) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
= Cryptophoranthus fenestratus (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 80 (1882)
= Cryptophoranthus fenestratus var. angustifolius Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 323 (1896)
= Cryptophoranthus spicatus Dutra; Ostenia 172 (1933)
= Pleurothallis fenestrata Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 12 (1882)
= Pleurothallis spicata (Dutra) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 20 (Icon. Pleurothallid. III): 17 (1986)
species :
Acianthera fernandezii Luer; Harvard Pap. Bot. 16(2): 313, fig. 2 (2011)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis fernandezii (Luer) Pfahl; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Notes 1 (2013)
species :
Acianthera fockei (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; N-Brazil (Roraima, Pará, Amazonas); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso)
82 FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia fockei (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis fockei Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. Pleuroth. 23 (1859)
= Pleurothallis myrmecophila Hoehne; Comm. Linh. Telegr. Mato Grosso Amazonas Annexo 5, Bot. 5: 47, t. 93 (1915)
= Pleurothallis tricarinata H.Focke; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 11: 339 (1853), nom. illeg.
species :
Acianthera foetens (Lindl.) Chiron & Van den Berg; Richardiana 12(2): 73 (2012)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera ophiantha (Cogn.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
= Humboltia foetens (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis foetens Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 29(Misc.): 5 (1843)
= Pleurothallis ophiantha Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 522 (1896)
= Pleurothallis ophiocephala Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 294 (1882), nom. illeg., non Lindl.
species :
Acianthera fornograndensis L.Kollmann & A.P.Fontana; Bol. Mus. Biol. Mello Leitão. Nova Sér. 20: 27 (2007)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis fornograndensis (L.Kollmann & A.P.Fontana) Pfahl; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Notes 1 (2013)
species :
Acianthera freyi (Luer) F.Barros & V.T.Rodrigues; Bradea 14(3): 23 (2009)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Arthrosia freyi Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 248 (2006)
= Pleurothallis freyi (Luer) Pfahl; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Notes 2 (2013)
species :
Acianthera fumioi (Hashim.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: SE-Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis fumioi Hashim.; J. Jap. Bot. 46(6): 173 (1971)
= Pleurothallis phoxophylla Luer; Rev. Soc. Bol. Bot. 3 (1-2): 57 (2001)
species :
Acianthera garciae (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar); Guyana
82 GUY VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis garciae Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XVIII): 173 (1999)
species :
Acianthera geminicaulina (Ames) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Colombia (Chocó); Ecuador
80 COS 82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis geminicaulina Ames; Schedul. Orchid. No. 6, 59 (1923)
species :
Acianthera gigantea (Lindl.) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 271 (2016)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia gigantea (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Kraenzlinella gigantea (Lindl.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 258 (2004)
= Pleurothallis gigantea Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. Pleuroth. 28 (1859)
species :
Acianthera glanduligera (Lindl.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Ceara, Bahia); SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera cearensis (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
= Acianthera cryptoceras (Rchb.f.) F.Barros; Hoehnea 30(3): 185 (2003)
= Acianthera iguapensis (Schltr.) F.Barros; Orchid Memories 10 (2004)
= Anathallis iguapensis (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 249 (2001)
= Humboltia glanduligera (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis altoserrana Hoehne; Contrib. Fl. Orch. Brazil (Archiv. Inst. Biol., Sao Paulo, 2) 20 (1929)
= Pleurothallis cearensis Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 17: 271 (1921)
= Pleurothallis cryptoceras Rchb.f.; Flora 69: 554 (1886)
= Pleurothallis glanduligera Lindl.; Companion Bot. Mag. 2: 355 (1836)
= Pleurothallis iguapensis Schltr.; Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan 1, IV: 48 (1922)
species :
Acianthera glumacea (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
Distribution: N-Brazil; NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia glumacea (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis alexandri Schltr.; Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan, Secç. Bot. 1(4): 49 (1922)
= Pleurothallis crocea Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 23 (1882)
= Pleurothallis glaziovii Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 546 (1896)
= Pleurothallis glumacea Lindl.; Companion Bot. Mag. 2: 355 (1836)
= Pleurothallis vitellina Porsch; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 158 (1905)
species :
Acianthera gouveiae (A.Samp.) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim.; Neodiversity 5(1): 28 (2010)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis gouveiae Samp.; Arch. Mus. Nac. Rio de Janeiro 18: 57 (1916)
species :
Acianthera gracilis (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim.; Neodiversity 5(1): 28 (2010)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis gracilis Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 6 (1877)
= Arthrosia gracilis (Barb.Rodr.) Campacci; Bol. CAOB 69-70: 26 (2008)
species :
Acianthera gracilisepala (Brade) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis gracilisepala Brade; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 11: 74 (1951)
species :
Acianthera gradeae Chiron & Benelli; Richardiana 13: 66 (2012)
Distribution: Brazil (Mato Grosso)
84 BRA
species :
Acianthera granitica (Luer & G.A.Romero) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Bolívar)
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis granitica Luer & G.A.Romero; G. A. Romero & Carnevali, Orchids of Venezuela, ed. 2: 1142 (2000)
species :
Acianthera hagsateri O.Pérez, L.Oses & Bogarín; Lankesteriana 22(1): 18 (2022)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Acianthera hamata Pupulin & G.A.Rojas; Harvard Pap. Bot. 12(1): 156 (2007)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
species :
Acianthera hatakeyamae Campacci & C.R.M.Silva; Colet. Orquídeas Brasil. 19: 766 (2023)
Distribution: Brazil (São Paulo)
84 BRA
species :
Acianthera hartwegiifolia (H.Wendl. & Kraenzl.) Solano & Soto Arenas; Icon. Orchid. 5-6: t. 507 (2002 publ. 2003)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero, Oaxaca)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis hartwegiaefolia H.Wendl. & Kraenzl.; Xenia Orchid. t. 296 (1900)
species :
Acianthera hastulata (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Karremans; Phytotaxa 406(5): 260 (2019)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia hastulata (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis hastulata Rchb.f. & Warm.; Rchb., Otia Bot. Hamburg.: 92 (1881)
= Specklinia hastulata (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 261 (2004)
species :
Acianthera hatschbachii (Schltr.) Chiron & Van den Berg; Richardiana 12(2): 73 (2012)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Argentina (Misiones)
84 BRA 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurobotryum hatschbachii (Schltr.) Hoehne; Bol. Mus. Nac. Rio de Janeiro 12: No. 2, 27 (1936)
= Pleurothallis hatschbachii Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 23: 38 (1926)
species :
Acianthera heliconioides (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz)
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis heliconioides Luer & R.Vásquez; Phytologia 46(6): 366 (1980)
species :
Acianthera heliconiscapa (Hoehne) F.Barros; Bradea 8(43): 294 (2002)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis heliconiscapa Hoehne; Contrib. Fl. Orch. Brazil (Archiv. Inst. Biol., Sao Paulo, 2) 15 (1929)
= Specklinia heliconiscapa (Hoehne) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 261 (2004)
species :
Acianthera henrici (Schltr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis henrici Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 8: 58 (1921)
species :
Acianthera heringeri (Hoehne) F.Barros; Hoehnea 30(3): 185 (2003)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis heringeri Hoehne; Arquiv. Bot. Estad. Sao Paulo n. s. 2: 22 (1946)
species :
Acianthera herrerae (Luer) Solano & Soto Arenas; Icon. Orchid. 5-6: x (2002 publ. 2003)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas); Guatemala
79 MEX 80 GUA
Synonyms: hidden
= Brenesia herrerae (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95: 255 (2004)
= Pleurothallis herrerae Luer; Lindleyana 6(2): 100 (1991)
species :
Acianthera herzogii (Schltr.) Baumbach; Orchidee (Hamburg) 58(1): 100 (2007)
Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Cochabamba, La Paz, Santa Cruz, Tarija); ?Brazil; Argentina (Jujuy, Misiones, Salta)
83 BOL 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera aurantiolateritia (Speg.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
= Physosiphon herzogii Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 12: 485 (1913)
= Pleurothallis aurantiolateritia Speg.; Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 28: 132 (1916)
species :
Acianthera heteropetala (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis heteropetala Luer; Selbyana 3 (1-2): 118 (1976)
species :
Acianthera hintonii (L.O.Williams) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 271 (2016)
Distribution: Mexico (Guerrero)
79 MEX
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Kraenzlinella hintonii (L.O.Williams) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 258 (2004), isonym
= Kraenzlinella hintonii (L.O.Williams) Solano; Icon. Orchid. 5-6: t. 595 (2002 publ. 2003)
= Pleurothallis hintonii L.O.Williams; Amer. Orchid Soc. Bull. 9: 69 (1940)
species :
Acianthera hirsutula (Fawc. & Rendle) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: Jamaica
81 JAM
Conservation Status: IUCN V
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis hirsutula Fawc. & Rendle; J. Bot. 47: 3 (1909)
species :
Acianthera hirtipes (Schltr.) Rojas-Alv. & Karremans; Phytotaxa 507(3): 252 (2021)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Myoxanthus hirtipes (Schltr.) Luer; Selbyana 7(1): 43 (1982)
= Pleurothallis hirtipes Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 7: 104 (1920)
species :
Acianthera hirtzii (Luer) Karremans & Rinc.-González; Phytotaxa 238(2): 178 (2015)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Apoda-prorepentia hirtzii Luer; Harvard Pap. Bot. 18(2): 174, fig. 4 (2013)
species :
Acianthera hoffmannseggiana (Rchb.f.) F.Barros; Hoehnea 30(3): 186 (2003)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera hoffmannseggiana (Rchb.f.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004), isonym
= Pleurothallis hoffmannseggiana Rchb.f.; Linnaea 22: 827 (1850)
= Pleurothallis loefgrenii Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(6): 559 (1906)
species :
Acianthera hondurensis (Ames) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS GUA HON NIC
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera martinezii (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
= Pleurothallis hondurensis Ames; Schedul. Orchid. No. 7, 20 (1924)
= Pleurothallis martinezii Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Miss. Bot. Garden (Icones Pleurothall. XXVI) 95: 46 (2004)
species :
Acianthera hygrophila (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: N-Brazil; SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul); Argentina (Misiones)
84 BRA 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera barbacenensis (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
= Arthrosia barbacenensis (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 248 (2006)
= Arthrosia hygrophila (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 249 (2006)
= Pleurothallis barbacenensis Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 11 (1882)
= Pleurothallis barbacenensis var. angustifolia (Pabst) Pabst; Bradea 1(21): 189 (1972)
= Pleurothallis hygrophila Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 7 (1877)
= Pleurothallis hygrophila var. elongata Hauman; Anales Mus. Nac. Hist. Nat. Buenos Aires 29: 375 (1917)
= Pleurothallis hygrophila var. longicaulis Dutra ex Pabst; Sellowia 11: 130 (1959)
= Pleurothallis platysemos Rchb.f.; Flora 69: 555 (1886)
= Pleurothallis platysemos var. angustifolia Pabst; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 14: 18, t. 4B (1956)
= Pleurothallis rocae-novae Kraenzl.; , nomen
= Specklinia barbacenensis (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 259 (2004)
= Specklinia hygrophila (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros; Hoehnea 10: 110 (1983 publ. 1984)
= Specklinia hygrophila (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 261 (2004)
= Stelis hygrophila (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 263 (2001), isonym
species :
Acianthera hystrix (Kraenzl.) F.Barros; Orchid Memories 10 (2004)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera raduliglossa (Pabst) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001), nom. superfl.
= Apoda-prorepentia hystrix (Kraenzl.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Missouri Bot. Gard. 112: 86 (2007)
= Cryptophoranthus hoehnei Schltr.; Arquiv. Bot. Estad. Sao Paulo 1: 198 (1926)
= Cryptophoranthus hystrix (Kraenzl.) Garay; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 13: 34 (1954)
= Phloeophila hystrix (Kraenzl.) Garay; Orquideologia 9(2): 118 (1974)
= Physosiphon hystrix Kraenzl.; Arkiv Bot., Stockh. 16: No. 8, 7 (1921)
= Pleurothallis raduliglossa Pabst; Orquídea (Rio de Janeiro) 24: 44 (1962)
species :
Acianthera imitator Toscano, Luer & L.Kollmann; Harvard Pap. Bot. 20(1): 39, fig. 1 (2015)
Distribution: Brazil (Espirito Santo)
84 BRA
species :
Acianthera inaequalis (Lindl.) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim.; Neodiversity 5(1): 28 (2010)
Distribution: Brazil
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia inaequalis (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis inaequalis Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 28(Misc.): 76 (1842)
species :
Acianthera johannensis (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16: 244 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis johannensis Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 23 (1882)
species :
Acianthera johnsonii (Ames) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Oaxaca); Guatemala; Belize; El Salvador; Honduras; Costa Rica; Panama
79 MEX 80 BLZ COS ELS GUA HON PAN
Remarks: inclusion of A. costaricensis fide Bogarin et al. 2014
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera costaricensis (Schltr.) Pupulin & Karremans; Harvard Pap. Bot. 21(2): 184 (2016)
= Brenesia costaricensis Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 19: 200 (1923)
= Brenesia johnsonii (Ames) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Pleurothallis johnsonii Ames; Schedul. Orchid. No. 2, 21 (1923)
= Pleurothallis lateralis L.O.Williams; Ceiba 5: 84 (1956)
species :
Acianthera jordanensis (Brade) F.Barros; Bradea 8(43): 294 (2002)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera neojordanensis (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001), nom. superfl.
= Cryptophoranthus jordanensis Brade; Arquiv. Serv. Florest., Rio de Janeiro 1: No. 1, 41 (1939)
= Pleurothallis neojordanensis Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 20 (Icon. Pleurothallid. III): 16 (1986), nom. nov.
species :
Acianthera juxtaposita (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
Distribution: W-Panama
80 PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis juxtaposita Luer; Lindleyana 6(2): 103 (1991)
species :
Acianthera karlii (Pabst) C.N.Gonç. & Waechter; Hoehnea 31(2): 115 (2004)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis karlii Pabst; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 14: 14 (1956)
= Apoda-prorepentia karlii (Pabst) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
species :
Acianthera kateora (Garay) Karremans & Rinc.-González; Phytotaxa 238(2): 178 (2015)
Distribution: Colombia (Chocó)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Apoda-prorepentia kateora (Garay) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Physothallis kateora Garay; Orquideologia 9(2): 133 (1974)
= Pleurothallis kateora (Garay) Luer; Phytologia 49(3): 209 (1981)
species :
Acianthera kautskyi (Pabst) Toscano & E.C.Smidt; Phytotaxa 620(2): 176 (2023)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Anathallis kautskyi (Pabst) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 249 (2001)
= Panmorphia kautskyi (Pabst) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 177 (2006)
= Pleurothallis kautskyi Pabst; Bradea 1(31): 330 (1973)
= Specklinia kautskyi (Pabst) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 261 (2004)
species :
Acianthera kegelii (Rchb.f.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: Surinam; French Guiana
82 FRG SUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis kegelii Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 132 (1876)
species :
Acianthera klingelfusii Luer, Toscano & Baptista; Harvard Pap. Bot. 16(2): 361 (2011)
Distribution: Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
species :
Acianthera klotzscheana (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Argentina (Misiones)
84 BRA 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia klotzschiana (Rchb.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis klotzschiana Rchb.f.; Linnaea 22: 828 (1850)
species :
Acianthera krahnii Luer & R.Vásquez; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 103 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVII): 275 (2005)
Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz)
83 BOL
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis krahnii (Luer & R.Vásquez) Pfahl; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Notes 1 (2013)
species :
Acianthera lamia (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis lamia Luer; Selbyana 5(2): 170 (1979)
species :
Acianthera langeana (Kraenzl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Cryptophoranthus dusenii Schltr.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 8: 118 (1922)
= Cryptophoranthus langeanus (Kraenzl.) Garay; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 12: 169 (1953)
= Pleurothallis langeana Kraenzl.; Kongl. Svenska Vetensk. Acad. Handl. 46: No. 10, 49 (1911)
species :
Acianthera lappago (Luer) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 272 (2016)
Distribution: S-Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Kraenzlinella lappago (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 258 (2004)
= Pleurothallis lappago Luer; Phytologia 46(6): 368 (1980)
species :
Acianthera laxa (Sw.) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 270 (2016)
Distribution: Jamaica
81 JAM
Conservation Status: IUCN E
Synonyms: hidden
= Antilla laxa (Sw.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Dendrobium laxum (Sw.) Sw.; Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal. 6: 84 (1799)
= Epidendrum laxum Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ. 125 (1788)
= Humboltia laxa (Sw.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis laxa (Sw.) Lindl.; Gen. Sp. Orchid. Pl. 7 (1830)
= Pleurothallis nigroannulata Cogn.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 6: 306 (1909)
species :
Acianthera lepidota (L.O.Williams) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: Honduras; Costa Rica; Panama
80 COS HON PAN
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis lepidota L.O.Williams; Ann. Missouri Bot. Gard. 27: 279 (1940)
= Unguella lepidota (L.O.Williams) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 265 (2004)
species :
Acianthera leptotifolia (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pabstiella leptotifolia (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 112 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXIX): 120 (2007)
= Pleurothallis leptotifolia Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 15 (1877)
= Specklinia leptotifolia (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros; Hoehnea 10: 110 (1983 publ. 1984)
= Specklinia leptotifolia (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 261 (2004), isonym
species :
Acianthera limae (Porto & Brade) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis limae Porto & Brade; An. Prim. Reun. Sul-Amer. Bot. 3: 35 (1938 publ. 1940)
species :
Acianthera litensis (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis litensis Luer; Rev. Soc. Bol. Bot. 3 (1-2): 52 (2001)
species :
Acianthera lojae (Schltr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia); Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
80 COS PAN 82 CLM 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera citrophila (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
= Acianthera florosa (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
= Pleurothallis citrophila Luer; Selbyana 3 (3-4): 266 (1977)
= Pleurothallis florosa Luer; Selbyana 3 (3-4): 302 (1977)
= Pleurothallis lojae Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 8: 60 (1921)
species :
Acianthera lueri Kolan. & Szlach.; Syst. Bot. 45(1): 6 (2020)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Acianthera luteola (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Argentina (Misiones)
84 BRA 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera rodriguesii (Cogn.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
= Humboltia fragilis (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis caespitosa Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 14 (1877)
= Pleurothallis caespitosa var. chrysantha Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 14 (1877)
= Pleurothallis caespitosa var. monantha Barb.Rodr.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 419 (1896)
= Pleurothallis caespitosa var. platycaulis (Rchb.f. ex Cogn.) Pabst
= Pleurothallis fragilis Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 27(Misc.): 91 (1841)
= Pleurothallis luteola Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 27(Misc.): 1 (1841)
= Pleurothallis platycaulis Rchb.f. ex Cogn.
= Pleurothallis rodriguesii Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 538 (1896)
= Pleurothallis subcordifolia Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(6): 561 (1906)
= Specklinia luteola (Lindl.) F.Barros; Hoehnea 10: 110 (1983 publ. 1984)
species :
Acianthera macilenta Luer & Hirtz; Harvard Pap. Bot. 18(2): 173, fig. 1 (2013)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Acianthera macropoda (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis macropoda Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 25 (1882)
= Pleurothallis macropoda var. laevis Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 26 (1882)
species :
Acianthera macuconensis (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros; Hoehnea 30(3): 186 (2003)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Santa Catarina); Argentina (Misiones)
84 BRA 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera macuconensis (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004), isonym
= Pabstiella gonzalezii (Pabst) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 112 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXIX): 119 (2007)
= Pleurothallis gonzalezii Pabst; Bradea 2(10): 53 (1975)
= Pleurothallis macuconensis Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 17 (1882)
= Specklinia gonzalezii (Pabst) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 260 (2004)
species :
Acianthera maculiglossa Chiron & N.Sanson; Richardiana 9(3): 121 (2009)
Distribution: Brazil (Espirito Santo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis maculiglossa (Chiron & N.Sanson) Pfahl; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Notes 1 (2013)
species :
Acianthera madisonii (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis madisonii Luer; Selbyana 5(2): 171 (1979)
species :
Acianthera magalhaesii (Pabst) F.Barros; Hoehnea 30(3): 186 (2003)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera bohnkiana Campacci & Baptista; Bol. CAOB 54: 60 (2004)
= Acianthera magalhaesii (Pabst) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004), isonym
= Pleurothallis bohnkiana (Campacci & Baptista) Pfahl; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Note 4: 1 (2012)
= Pleurothallis magalhaesii Pabst; Bradea 1(50): 489 (1975)
species :
Acianthera majakoluckae Soto Arenas & Solano; Icon. Orchid. 5-6: t. 510 (2002 publ. 2003)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, Chiapas)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis majakoluckae (Soto Arenas & Solano) Pfahl; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Notes 2 (2013)
species :
Acianthera malachantha (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Arthrosia malachantha (Rchb.f.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 249 (2006)
= Humboltia malachantha (Rchb.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis malachantha Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 3: 223 (1855)
= Specklinia malachantha (Rchb.f.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 262 (2004)
species :
Acianthera mantiquyrana (Barb.Rodr.) V.T.Rodrigues & F.Barros; Hoehnea 42(4): 624 (2015)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis mantiquyrana Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 14 (1882)
= Pleurobotryum mantiquyranum (Barb.Rodr.) Hoehne; Bol. Mus. Nac. Rio de Janeiro 12: No. 2, 28, in clavi (1936)
species :
Acianthera marleniae Damian, Chiron & Mitidieri; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 75(1)e069: 13 (2018)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Acianthera marquesii Luer & Toscano; Harvard Pap. Bot. 17(2): 309, fig. 2 (2012)
Distribution: Brazil (Espirito Santo)
84 BRA
species :
Acianthera marumbyana (Garay) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis marumbyana Garay; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 12: 172 (1953)
species :
Acianthera melachyla (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis melachyla Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 19 (1882)
species :
Acianthera melanochthoda (Luer & Hirtz) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Apoda-prorepentia melanochthoda (Luer & Hirtz) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Pleurothallis melanochthoda Luer & Hirtz; Lindleyana 11: 169 (1996)
species :
Acianthera melanoglossa (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: Colombia (Risaralda)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis melanoglossa Luer & R.Escobar; Orquideologia 20(1): 74 (1996)
species :
Acianthera mendozae Luer; Selbyana 30(1): 1 (2009)
Distribution: Bolivia
83 BOL
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis mendozae (Luer) Pfahl; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Notes 2 (2013)
species :
Acianthera mexiae (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: Peru (Huanuco)
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis chamensis var. tenuis C.Schweinf.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 10: 176 (1942)
= Pleurothallis mexiae Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XVIII): 174 (1999) [nom. nov.
species :
Acianthera minima (Cogn.) F.Barros; Bradea 8: 295 (2002)
Distribution: NE-Brazil; SE-Brazil (São Paulo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera minimifolia (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16: 244 (2001), nom. illeg.
= Cryptophoranthus minimus Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(6): 552 (1906)
= Pleurothallis minimifolia Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 20 (Icon. Pleurothallid. III): 16 (1986), nom. nov.
species :
Acianthera minuta (Rolfe) Karremans; Harvard Pap. Bot. 21(2): 185 (2016)
Distribution: trop. America
Synonyms: hidden
= Cryptophoranthus minutus Rolfe; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1895(97): 5 (1895)
species :
Acianthera miqueliana (Focke) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; N-Brazil (Roraima, Amapa, Pará, Amazonas)
82 FRG GUY SUR VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia fimbriata (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Humboltia miqueliana (H.Focke) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis fimbriata Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. Pleuroth. 17 (1859)
= Pleurothallis longisepala Barb.Rodr.; Vellosia 1885-88, Sec. edic. (1891) 115
= Pleurothallis miqueliana (H.Focke) Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 9: 17 (1859)
= Specklinia miqueliana H.Focke; Tijdschr. Natuurk. Wetensch. Kunsten 2: 199 (1849)
= Stelis miqueliana (H.Focke) Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. 9: 17 (1859)
species :
Acianthera modestissima (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 244 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia modestissima (Rchb.f. & Warm.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis modestissima Rchb.f. & Warm.; Otia Bot. Hamburg.: 93 (1881)
species :
Acianthera monophylla (Hook.) Karremans; Phytotaxa 406(5): 260 (2019)
Distribution: Jamaica
81 JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Epidendrum monophyllum Hook.; Exot. Fl. 2: t. 109 (1825)
= Humboltia monophylla (Hook.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Liparis monophylla (Hook.) Spreng.; Syst. Veg. 3: 741 (1826)
= Pleurothallis monophylla (Hook.) Fawc. & Rendle; Fl. Jamaic. 1: 60 (1910)
species :
Acianthera montana (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim.; Neodiversity 5(1): 29 (2010)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo, Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis montana Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 5 (1877)
species :
Acianthera morenoi (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz)
83 BOL
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis morenoi Luer; Selbyana 5(2): 172 (1979)
= Specklinia morenoi (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 262 (2004)
species :
Acianthera morilloi (Carnevali & Ramirez de Carnevali) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar, Tachira)
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis morilloi Carnevali & I.Ramírez; Novon 3(2): 119 (1993)
species :
Acianthera moronae (Luer & Hirtz) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis moronae Luer & Hirtz; Lindleyana 11(3): 171 (1996)
species :
Acianthera murex (Rchb.f.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 115: 256 (2009)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera papulifolia (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
= Pleurothallis murex Rchb.f.; Flora 48: 276 (1865)
= Pleurothallis papulifolia Luer; Lindleyana 14(2): 116 (1999)
= Pleurothallis trigonifolia Wright ex Lindl.; Cogn., Flora of Cuba 288 (1866)
= Specklinia murex (Rchb.f.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 262 (2004)
species :
Acianthera murexoidea (Pabst) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis murexoidea Pabst; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 14: 17 (1956)
= Specklinia murexoidea (Pabst) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 262 (2004)
species :
Acianthera muscicola (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia mosenii (Rchb.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Lepanthes muscicola (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 56 (1882)
= Pleurothallis mosenii Rchb.f.; Otia Bot. Hamburg.: 93 (1881)
= Pleurothallis muscicola Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 9 (1877)
species :
Acianthera muscosa (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Santa Catarina, Paraná); Argentina (Misiones)
84 BRA 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Arthrosia muscosa (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 249 (2006)
= Lepanthes muscosa (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 43 (1882)
= Pleurothallis muscosa Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 7 (1877)
= Pleurothallis muscosa var. parviflora Hoehne; Arch. Inst. Biol. (São Paulo) 2: 12 (1929)
= Specklinia muscosa (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 262 (2004)
species :
Acianthera myrticola (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim.; Neodiversity 5(1): 29 (2010)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais); S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul, Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Arthrosia myrticola (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 249 (2006)
= Pleurothallis myrticola Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 9 (1877)
= Specklinia myrticola (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 262 (2004)
species :
Acianthera nellyae (P.Ortiz) Karremans; Harvard Pap. Bot. 21(2): 185 (2016)
Distribution: Colombia (Valle del Cauca)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis nellyae P.Ortiz; Orquideologia 20(3): 325 (1997)
species :
Acianthera nemorosa (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros; Hoehnea 30(3): 186 (2003)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera farinosa (Pabst) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
= Acianthera nemorosa (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004), isonym
= Pleurothallis farinosa Pabst; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 14: 10 (1956)
= Pleurothallis nemorosa Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 11 (1877)
species :
Acianthera nikoleae A.Doucette & J.Portilla; Phytotaxa 257(3): 231 (2016)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Acianthera obscura (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Queretaro, San Luis Potosi, Veracruz)
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia bilamellata (Rchb.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis bilamellata Rchb.f.; Linnaea 22: 830 (1850)
= Pleurothallis obscura A.Rich. & Galeotti; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 3: 17 (1845)
= Pleurothallis rufa Rolfe; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1898: 192 (1898)
species :
Acianthera ochreata (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
subspecies :
subsp. ochreata
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Paraíba, Pernambuco, Bahia)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia ochreata (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis ochreata Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 21: t. 1797 (1835)
= Pleurothallis bahiensis Pabst; Rodriguesia Anos 18-19: 27 (1956)
subspecies :
subsp. cylindrifolia (Borba & Semir) Borba; Sitientibus Sér. Ci. Biol. 3(1-2): 23 (2003)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis ochreata subsp. cylindrifolia Borba & Semir; Ann. Bot. (U. K.) 90(2): 225 (2002)
species :
Acianthera octophrys (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurobotryum unguiculatum (Hoehne) Hoehne; Bol. Mus. Nac. Rio de Janeiro 12(2): 28 (1936) [in clavi]
= Pleurothallis octophrys Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 95 (1876)
= Pleurothallis unguiculata Hoehne; Contrib. Fl. Orch. Brazil (Archiv. Inst. Biol., Sao Paulo, 2) 32 (1929)
= Specklinia octophrys (Rchb.f.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 262 (2004)
species :
Acianthera odontotepala (Rchb.f.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 CUB HIS JAM
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis brachypetala Griseb.; Cat. Pl. Cub. 257 (1866)
= Pleurothallis odontotepala Rchb.f.; Flora 48: 275 (1865)
species :
Acianthera ofella (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis ofella Luer; Selbyana 7(1): 120 (1982)
species :
Acianthera oligantha (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros; Hoehnea 30(3): 186 (2003)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera oligantha (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004), isonym
= Pleurothallis oligantha Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 33 (1882)
species :
Acianthera omissa (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure); Ecuador
82 VEN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis omissa Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 76 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XVIII): 175 (1999)
species :
Acianthera oricola (H.Stenzel) Karremans, Chiron & Van den Berg; Phytotaxa 270(1): 60 (2016)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Phloeophila oricola (H.Stenzel) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 193 (2006)
= Pleurothallis oricola H.Stenzel; Willdenowia 32(1): 101 (2002)
species :
Acianthera ortizii Uribe Vélez, Sauleda & Szlach.; New World Orchid. Nomencl. Notes 110: 1 (2022)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Acianthera oscitans (Ames) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: Honduras; Panama; Ecuador
80 HON PAN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Didactylus oscitans (Ames) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 257 (2004)
= Pleurothallis oscitans Ames; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 2: 25 (1934)
species :
Acianthera pacayana (Schltr.) Solano & Soto Arenas; Icon. Orchid. 5-6: x (2002 publ. 2003)
Distribution: Mexico
79 MEX
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis pacayana Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 21: 335 (1925) (gacayana, error)
species :
Acianthera panduripetala (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis kraenzliniana Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 473 (1896)
= Pleurothallis panduripetala Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 12 (1882)
= Pleurothallis panduripetala var. minor Hoehne; Arch. Inst. Biol. (São Paulo) 3: 296 (1930)
species :
Acianthera pantasmi (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Ecuador
80 COS HON NIC 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia pantasmi (Rchb.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis cingens Ames & C.Schweinf.; Schedul. Orchid. 10: 23 (1930)
= Pleurothallis pantasmi Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 3: 224 (1855)
species :
Acianthera pantasmoides (C.Schweinf.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis pantasmoides C.Schweinf.; Bot. Mus. Leafl. 15: 98 (1951)
species :
Acianthera papillosa (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia papillosa (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis papillosa Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. sub t. 1797 (1836)
species :
Acianthera paradoxa (Luer & Dalström) Karremans; Harvard Pap. Bot. 21(2): 185 (2016)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Didactylus paradoxa (Luer & Dalström) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 257 (2004)
= Pleurothallis paradoxa Luer & Dalström; Lindleyana 11(3): 177 (1996)
species :
Acianthera parahybunensis (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Lepanthes parahybunensis Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 57 (1882)
= Physosiphon parahybunensis (Barb.Rodr.) Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 340 (1896)
= Pleurothallis parahybunensis (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Selbyana 5 (3­4): 388 (1981)
= Stelis amoena Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 17: 98 (2002), nom. nov.
= Stelis parahybunensis (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 265 (2001) [non Barb. Rodr. 1882]
species :
Acianthera pardipes (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Santa Catarina, Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis pardipes Rchb.f.; Saund., Refug. Bot. t. 119 (1872)
species :
Acianthera pariaensis (Carnevali & G.A.Romero) Carnevali & G.A.Romero; Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venezuela 753 (2008)
Distribution: Venezuela
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis pariaensis Carnevali & G.A.Romero; G. A. Romero & Carnevali, Orchids of Venezuela, ed. 2: 1144 (2000)
species :
Acianthera parva (Rolfe) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim.; Neodiversity 5(1): 29 (2010)
Distribution: WC-Brazil (Goiás); SE-Brazil (São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis parva Rolfe; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 33 (1895)
= Pleurothallis sonderanoides Hoehne; Contrib. Fl. Orch. Brazil (Archiv. Inst. Biol., Sao Paulo, 2) 30 (1929)
species :
Acianthera pavimentata (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis pavimentata Rchb.f.; Linnaea 41: 48 (1876)
species :
Acianthera pazii Luer; Selbyana 30(1): 2 (2009)
Distribution: Colombia (Valle del Cauca)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis pazii (Luer) Pfahl; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Notes 2 (2013)
species :
Acianthera pectinata (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina); Argentina (Salta)
84 BRA 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia pectinata (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis pectinata Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 25(Misc.): 1 (1839)
= Pleurothallis pectinata var. major Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 414 (1896)
species :
Acianthera pendens (Dod) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 270 (2016)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 HIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Antilla pendens (Dod) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Pleurothallis pendens Dod; Moscosoa 1(2): 49 (1977)
species :
Acianthera per-dusenii (Hoehne) F.Barros & L.R.S.Guim.; Neodiversity 5(1): 29 (2010)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis per-dusenii Hoehne; Bol. Mus. Nac. Rio de Janeiro 12: No. 2, 25 (1936)
species :
Acianthera pernambucensis (Rolfe) F.Barros; Bradea 11(1): 30 (2006)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Pernambuco)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis pernambucensis Rolfe; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew (1894) 361
species :
Acianthera phoenicoptera (Carnevali & Romero) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar, Amazonas, Apure)
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis phoenicoptera Carnevali & G.A.Romero; Novon 4(2): 88 (1994)
species :
Acianthera phrynoglossa (Luer & Hirtz) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 272 (2016)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Kraenzlinella phrynoglossa (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 258 (2004)
= Pleurothallis phrynoglossa Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 65 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XVI): 113 (1998)
species :
Acianthera platystachys (Regel) Chiron & Van den Berg; Richardiana 12(2): 73 (2012)
Distribution: S-Brazil
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis platystachys Regel; Gartenflora 27: 459 (1888)
species :
Acianthera pollardiana Solano; Phytotaxa 218(1): 42 (2015)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca)
79 MEX
species :
Acianthera polystachya (Ruiz & Pav.) Pupulin; Anales Jard. Bot. Madrid 69(1): 27 (2012)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia, Santander); Venezuela; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, La Paz); N-Brazil (Pará, Amazonas, Acre)
82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera casapensis (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
= Acianthera chamensis (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
= Acianthera coffeicola (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
= Acianthera harpophylla (Rchb.f.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 253 (2004)
= Acianthera phyllostachys (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
= Humboltia casapensis (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Humboltia chamensis (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Humboltia harpophylla (Rchb.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Humboltia polystachya Ruiz & Pav.; Syst. Veg. Fl. Peruv. Chil. 234 (1798)
= Pleurothallis casapensis Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 28(Misc.): 76 (1842)
= Pleurothallis chamensis Lindl.; Orchid. Linden.: 2 (1846)
= Pleurothallis coffeicola Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 27: 50 (1929)
= Pleurothallis harpophylla Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 3: 72 (1855)
= Pleurothallis harpophylla var. atropurpurea Rchb.f.; Otia Bot. Hamburgensis 2: 93 (1881)
= Pleurothallis phyllostachys Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 9: 76 (1921)
= Pleurothallis triangularis Klotzsch & H.Karst.; Allg. Gartenzeitung 15: 329 (1847)
= Pleurothallis triquetra Klotzsch ex Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. Pleuroth. 13 (1859)
= Pleurothallis wolfiana Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 8: 64 (1921)
= Stelis polystachya (Ruiz & Pav.) Willd.; Sp. Pl. ed. 4. 4: 139 (1805)
species :
Acianthera portilloi (Luer & R.Escobar) Karremans & Rinc.-González; Phytotaxa 238(2): 178 (2015)
Distribution: Colombia (Norte de Santander)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Apoda-prorepentia portilloi (Luer & R.Escobar) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Pleurothallis portilloi Luer & R.Escobar; Orquideologia 15 (2­3): 144 (1982)
species :
Acianthera privigna (Luer) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 270 (2016)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 HIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Antilla privigna (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Pleurothallis privigna Luer; Lindleyana 14: 118 (1999)
species :
Acianthera prognatha (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Norte de Santander); Venezuela
82 CLM VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis prognatha Luer & R.Escobar; Orquideologia 16(1): 30 (1983)
species :
Acianthera prolifera (Herb. ex Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar: Auyan Tepui); Guyana; Bolivia (La Paz); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Brasilia Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)
82 GUY VEN 83 BOL 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera hamosa (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
= Humboltia prolifera (Herb. ex Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis hamosa Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 31 (1882)
= Pleurothallis hamosa var. longicaulis Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(6): 560 (1906)
= Pleurothallis lithophila Barb.Rodr.; Contr. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 4: 100 (1907)
= Pleurothallis prolifera Herb. ex Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 15: t. 1298 (1830)
species :
Acianthera prostrata (Lindl.) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 270 (2016)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Antilla prostrata (Lindl.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Humboltia prostrata (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis prostrata Lindl.; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. Ser. 3, 1: 327 (1858)
species :
Acianthera pubescens (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 245 (2001)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Tabasco, Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Colombia (Santander); Venezuela; Surinam; French Guiana; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (Chuquisaca, La Paz, Santa Cruz); NE-Brazil (Bahia); WC-Brazil (Mato Grosso do Sul); SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraguay, Alto Paraná, Amambay, Caaguazu, Guaira); Argentina (Misiones)
79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON NIC PAN 81 HIS PUE 82 CLM FRG SUR VEN 83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia bufonis (Klotzsch) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Humboltia polystachya (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891), nom. illeg.
= Humboltia pubescens (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Humboltia smithiana (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Humboltia truxillensis (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Humboltia vittata (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis bourgeaui Kraenzl.; Arkiv Bot., Stockh. 16(8): 15 (1921)
= Pleurothallis bufonis Klotzsch; Otto & Dietr., Allg. Gartenzeitung 22: 225 (1854)
= Pleurothallis coriacea Bello; Anales Soc. Esp. Hist. Nat. 12: 116 (1883)
= Pleurothallis janeirensis Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 29 (1882)
= Pleurothallis janeirensis var. viridicata Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 30, t. 615 (1882)
= Pleurothallis mandibularis Kraenzl.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 71: 169 (1920)
= Pleurothallis polystachya A.Rich. & Galeotti; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 3: 16 (1845)
= Pleurothallis porphyrantha Kraenzl.; Arkiv Bot., Stockh. 16: No. 8, 10 (1921)
= Pleurothallis pubescens Lindl.; Companion Bot. Mag. 2: 355 (1836)
= Pleurothallis riograndensis Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 28 (1882)
= Pleurothallis riograndensis var. longicaulis Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 542 (1896)
= Pleurothallis riograndensis var. viridicata Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 30 (1882)
= Pleurothallis smithiana Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 29(Misc.): 57 (1843)
= Pleurothallis smithiana var. viridicata Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 533 (1896)
= Pleurothallis truxillensis Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 2: 25 (1854)
= Pleurothallis vittata Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 24(Misc.): 73 (1838)
species :
Acianthera punctatiflora (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera punctata (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros; Bradea 8(43): 295 (2002)
= Cryptophoranthus punctatus Barb.Rodr.; Rev. Engenh. 3: n. 9, 1881 & Orch. Nov. 2: 80 (1881)
= Pleurothallis punctatiflora Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 20 (Icon. Pleurothallid. III): 16 (1986), nom. nov.
species :
Acianthera punicea (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis punicea Luer; Selbyana 1(3): 270 (1975)
species :
Acianthera purpureoviolacea (Cogn.) F.Barros; Bradea 8(43): 295 (2002)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Arthrosia purpureoviolacea (Cogn.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 249 (2006)
= Pleurothallis piresiana Hoehne; Arquiv. Bot. Estad. Sao Paulo n. s. 2: 124 (1952)
= Pleurothallis purpureoviolacea Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 405 (1896)
= Specklinia purpureoviolacea (Cogn.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 263 (2004)
species :
Acianthera pustulata Zambrano & Solano; Phytotaxa 422(3): 256 (2019)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Acianthera quadricristata (Luer & Hirtz) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis quadricristata Luer & Hirtz; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 61 (2004) [non Luer & Hirtz 2003]
species :
Acianthera quadriserrata (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis quadriserrata Luer; Selbyana 1(1): 82 (1975)
species :
Acianthera quisqueyana (Dod) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 270 (2016)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 HIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Antilla quisqueyana (Dod) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Pleurothallis quisqueyana Dod; Moscosoa 1(2): 51 (1977)
species :
Acianthera ramosa (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros; Hoehnea 30(3): 186 (2003)
Distribution: WC-Brazil (Goiás, Brasilia Distrito Federal); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera ramosa (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004), isonym
= Pleurothallis ramosa Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 17 (1882)
species :
Acianthera recurva (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
Distribution: Bolivia (Santa Cruz); NE-Brazil; SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Guaira); Argentina (Chaco, Corrientes, Formosa, Misiones)
83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera punctata Scheidw.; Otto & Dietr., Allg. Gartenzeitung 10: 292 (1842)
= Cryptophoranthus maculatus (N.E.Br.) Rolfe; Gard. Chron. 1889, II: 693 (1889)
= Humboltia acianthera (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Humboltia recurva (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis acianthera Lindl.; Fol. Orchid. Pleuroth. 23 (1859)
= Pleurothallis albipetala (Barb.Rodr.) Hoehne & Schltr.; Anexos Mem. Inst. Butantan 1, II: 32 (1921)
= Pleurothallis bistuberculata Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 35 (1882)
= Pleurothallis curitybensis Kraenzl.; Arkiv Bot., Stockh. 16: No. 8, 8 (1921)
= Pleurothallis lamproglossa Schltr.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 272 (1918)
= Pleurothallis leucorhoda Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 35: 54 (1925)
= Pleurothallis lilacina Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 18 (1877)
= Pleurothallis lilacina var. albipetala Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 34 (1882)
= Pleurothallis lilacina var. microphylla Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 35 (1882)
= Pleurothallis maculata N.E.Br.; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1888: 117 (1888)
= Pleurothallis maculata Rolfe; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1893: 334 (1893), nom. illeg.
= Pleurothallis recurva Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 27(Misc.): 1 (1841)
= Pleurothallis recurva var. microphylla (Barb.Rodr.) Garay; Comun. Inst. Nac. Invest. Ci. Nat., Ser. Ci. Bot. 1, no. 6: 8 (1954)
= Pleurothallis regeliana Rchb.f.; Gartenflora 35: 50 (1886)
= Specklinia recurva (Lindl.) F.Barros; Hoehnea 10: 110 (1983 publ. 1984)
species :
Acianthera rhabdosepala (Schltr.) Chiron & Van den Berg; Richardiana 12(2): 73 (2012)
Distribution: Bolivia (Chuquisaca, Tarija); S-Brazil (Paraná); Argentina (Misiones, Salta)
83 BOL 84 BRA 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis rhabdosepala Schltr.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 276 (1918)
= Pleurobotryum rhabdosepalum (Schltr.) Hoehne; Bol. Mus. Nac. Rio de Janeiro 12: No. 2, 28, in clavi (1936)
species :
Acianthera rinkei Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 246 (2006)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis rinkei (Luer) Pfahl; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Note 4: 1 (2012)
species :
Acianthera rodolfovasquezii Damian; Brittonia 70(1): 70, figs. 1, 3 (2017)
Distribution: Peru (Pasco)
83 PER
species :
Acianthera rodrigoi (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: Colombia (Antioquia)
82 CLM
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis rodrigoi Luer; Revista Soc. Boliv. Bot. 4(1): 19 (2003)
species :
Acianthera rostellata (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera enianthera Chiron & Xim.Bols.; Richardiana 10(4): 215 (2010)
= Pleurothallis rostellata Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 12 (1877)
species :
Acianthera rubroviridis (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
Distribution: Cuba; Colombia; Venezuela; Ecuador; Peru
81 CUB 82 CLM VEN 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera cubensis (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
= Humboltia cubensis (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Humboltia rubroviridis (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis cubensis Lindl.; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. Ser. 3, 1: 328 (1858)
= Pleurothallis rubroviridis Lindl.; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. Ser. 3, 1: 327 (1858)
= Pleurothallis verruculosa Kraenzl.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 1: 177 (1905), non Rchb.f.
species :
Acianthera ruizii Damian; Brittonia 70(1): 73 (2017)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
species :
Acianthera rzedowskiorum Solano & Karremans; Acta Bot. Mex. 130(2225): 15 (2023)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas)
79 MEX
species :
Acianthera sandaliorum (Romero & Carnevali) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: S-Venezuela (Amazonas)
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis sandaliorum G.A.Romero & Carnevali; Harvard Pap. Bot. 5(1): 182 (2000)
species :
Acianthera saraca-taquerensis Campacci & J.B.F.Silva; Colet. Orquídeas Brasil. 12: 454 (2016)
Distribution: Brazil (Pará)
84 BRA
species :
Acianthera sarcosepala (Carnevali & I.Ramírez) Carnevali & G.A.Romero; Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venezuela 754 (2008)
Distribution: Venezuela (Bolívar, Tachira)
82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis sarcosepala Carnevali & I.Ramírez; G. A. Romero & Carnevali, Orchids of Venezuela, ed. 2: 1144 (2000)
species :
Acianthera saundersiana (Rchb.f.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: Peru; Bolivia (Cochabamba, Santa Cruz); NE-Brazil (Bahia); SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina); Paraguay (Alto Paraná); Argentina (Misiones)
83 BOL PER 84 BRA 85 ARG PAR
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera insularis (Hoehne & Schltr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 112 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXIX): 118 (2007)
= Pleurothallis ascendens Garay; Arch. Jard. Bot. Rio de Janeiro 12: 171 (1953)
= Pleurothallis auriculigera Hoehne & Schltr.; Arch. Bot. São Paulo 1: 207 (1926), nom. illeg.
= Pleurothallis butantanensis Hoehne & Schltr.; Arquiv. Bot. Estad. Sao Paulo 1: 209 (1926) [fide Luer (in litt.)]
= Pleurothallis felis-lingua Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 18 (1882)
= Pleurothallis insularis Hoehne & Schltr.; Archiv. Bot. Estad. S. Paulo I: 217 (1926)
= Pleurothallis josephensis Barb.Rodr.; Vellosia 1885-88, Sec. edic. (1891) 117
= Pleurothallis josephensis var. integripetala Hoehne; Arch. Inst. Biol. (São Paulo) 2: 22 (1929)
= Pleurothallis josephensis var. papillifera Hoehne; Arch. Inst. Biol. (São Paulo) 2: 22 (1929)
= Pleurothallis josephensis var. subcrenulata Hoehne; Arch. Inst. Biol. (São Paulo) 2: 22 (1929)
= Pleurothallis juergensii Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 35: 54 (1925)
= Pleurothallis repens Rolfe; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1912: 131 (1912), nom. illeg.
= Pleurothallis saundersiana Rchb.f.; Gard. Chron. 74 (1866), et Saund., Refug. Bot. t. 120 (1872)
= Specklinia saundersiana (Rchb.f.) F.Barros; Hoehnea 10: 110 (1983 publ. 1984)
species :
Acianthera saurocephala (G.Lodd.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia saurocephala (G.Lodd.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis saurocephala G.Lodd.; Bot. Cab. 16: t. 1571 (1830)
species :
Acianthera scabripes (Lindl.) Karremans; Harvard Pap. Bot. 21(2): 186 (2016)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia beyrichii (Rchb.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Humboltia scabripes (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Myoxanthus beyrichii (Rchb.f.) Luer; Selbyana 7(1): 35 (1982)
= Myoxanthus scabripes (Lindl.) Luer; Selbyana 7(1): 49 (1982)
= Pleurothallis beyrichii Rchb.f.; Linnaea 22: 829 (1850)
= Pleurothallis scabripes Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 25(Misc.): 94 (1839)
= Specklinia scabripes (Lindl.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 263 (2004)
species :
Acianthera scalpricaulis (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis scalpricaulis Luer; Selbyana 1(4): 424 (1976)
species :
Acianthera serpentula (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros; Hoehnea 30(3): 187 (2003)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo); S-Brazil (Rio Grande do Sul)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis punctata Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 11 (1877), nom. illeg.
= Pleurothallis serpentula Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 20 (1882)
= Pleurothallis serpentula var. major Cogn.; Mart., Fl. Bras. 3(4): 474 (1896)
species :
Acianthera serratifolia Rinc.-González & Karremans; Phytotaxa 238(2): 178 (2015)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Acianthera serrulata (Barb.Rodr.) Karremans; Phytotaxa 406(5): 260 (2019)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Physosiphon serrulatus Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 78 (1882)
= Pleurothallis serrulata (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Selbyana 5 (3­4): 388 (1981)
= Stelis serrulata (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16: 266 (2001)
species :
Acianthera serrulatipetala (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis serrulatipetala Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 33 (1882)
species :
Acianthera sicaria (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
Distribution: Costa Rica; Panama; Colombia (Antioquia, Nariño); Venezuela; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz)
80 COS PAN 82 CLM VEN 83 BOL ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera alpina (Ames) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 242 (2001)
= Humboltia sicaria (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis alpina Ames; Schedul. Orchid. 5: 14 (1923)
= Pleurothallis sicaria Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 27(Misc.): 91 (1841)
= Pleurothallis trigonopoda Klotzsch; Otto & Dietr., Allg. Gartenz. 21: 361 (1853)
= Pleurothallis tripteris Rchb.f.; Linnaea 22: 829 (1850)
species :
Acianthera sicariopsis (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
Distribution: Ecuador; Peru
83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis sicariopsis Luer; Phytologia 49(3): 217 (1981)
species :
Acianthera sicula (Luer & R.Vásquez) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: Ecuador; Bolivia (Cochabamba)
83 BOL ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis sicula Luer & R.Vásquez; Rev. Soc. Boliv. Bot. 1(2): 17-19, fig. 5 (1997)
species :
Acianthera sigmoidea (Ames & C.Schweinf.) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 272 (2016)
Distribution: Costa Rica
80 COS
Synonyms: hidden
= Kraenzlinella sigmoidea (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 258 (2004)
= Pleurothallis sigmoidea Ames & C.Schweinf.; Ames, Schedul. Orchid. No. 10, 36 (1930)
species :
Acianthera silvae (Luer & Toscano) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: N-Brazil (Amazonas)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis silvae Luer & Toscano; Selbyana 23(2): 190 (2002)
species :
Acianthera similis (Schltr.) Karremans, Chiron & Van den Berg; Phytotaxa 270(1): 60 (2016)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul); Argentina (Misiones)
84 BRA 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Cryptophoranthus similis Schltr.; Notizbl. Bot. Gart. Berlin-Dahlem 7: 323 (1919)
= Phloeophila similis (Schltr.) Garay; Orquideologia 9(2): 118 (1974)
= Pleurothallis similis (Schltr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 20 (Icon. Pleurothallid. III): 17 (1986)
species :
Acianthera simpliciflora (Dod) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 271 (2016)
Distribution: Hispaniola (Dominican Republic)
81 HIS
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis simpliciflora Dod; Moscosoa 1(2): 51 (1977)
= Specklinia simpliciflora (Dod) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 264 (2004)
species :
Acianthera sonderiana (Rchb.f.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina, Rio Grande do Sul); Argentina (Misiones)
84 BRA 85 ARG
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia sonderiana (Rchb.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis sonderiana Rchb.f.; Linnaea 22: 830 (1850)
= Pleurothallis sonderiana var. longicaulis Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 31 (1882)
= Specklinia sonderiana (Rchb.f.) F.Barros; Hoehnea 10: 110 (1983 publ. 1984)
species :
Acianthera sotoana Solano; Lankesteriana 9(3): 447 (2010)
Distribution: Mexico (Oaxaca, Veracruz)
79 MEX
species :
Acianthera stenzelii Luer; Mem. New York Bot. Gard. 109: 575 (2014)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
species :
Acianthera strupifolia (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia strupifolia (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis bicolor Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 28(Misc.): 76 (1842)
= Pleurothallis glaucophylla Hoehne; Arquiv. Bot. Estad. Sao Paulo 1: 579 (1927)
= Pleurothallis hookeri Regel; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 7: 545 (1881)
= Pleurothallis picta Hook.; Bot. Mag. 68: t. 3897 (1841), nom. illeg., non Lindl.
= Pleurothallis strupifolia Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 25(Misc.): 2 (1839)
= Restrepia liebmanniana Kraenzl.; Vidensk. Meddel. Naturhist. Foren. Kjøbenhavn 71: 171 (1920)
species :
Acianthera subrotundifolia (Cogn.) F.Barros & V.T.Rodrigues; Bradea 14(3): 23 (2009)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis subrotundifolia Cogn.; Bull. Soc. Bot. Belg. 43: 317 (1906 publ. 1907)
species :
Acianthera subulifolia (Kraenzl.) Chiron & Van den Berg; Richardiana 12(2): 73 (2012)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis subulifolia Kraenzl.; Orchis 2: 91 (1908)
= Pleurobotryum subulifolium (Kraenzl.) Pabst; Orchid. Bras. 1: 166 (1975)
species :
Acianthera sudae Ponert, Chumová, Mandáková & P.Trávn.; Phytotaxa 402(1): 32 (2019)
Distribution: Brazil
84 BRA
species :
Acianthera sulcata (Porsch) F.Barros & V.T.Rodrigues; Bradea 14(3): 23 (2009)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, São Paulo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis sulcata Porsch; Oesterr. Bot. Z. 157 (1905)
species :
Acianthera sulphurea (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros & V.T.Rodrigues; Bradea 14(3): 23 (2009)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis sulphurea Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 15 (1882)
= Specklinia sulphurea (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 264 (2004)
species :
Acianthera tanyae Luer & Cornejo; Harvard Pap. Bot. 16(2): 313, fig. 3 (2011)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
species :
Acianthera teres (Lindl.) Borba; Sitientibus Sér. Ci. Biol. 3(1-2): 23 (2003)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Espirito Santo, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera rupestris (Lindl.) F.Barros; Bradea 8(43): 295 (2002)
= Acianthera teres (Lindl.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004), isonym
= Humboltia pachyphylla (Rchb.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891), nom. illeg.
= Humboltia rupestris (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Humboltia teres (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis pachyphylla Rchb.f.; Linnaea 22: 824 (1850)
= Pleurothallis rupestris Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 21: t. 1797 (1835)
= Pleurothallis teres Lindl.; Edwards´s Bot. Reg. 21: t. 1797 (1835)
species :
Acianthera testifolia (Sw.) Solano; Acta Bot. Mex. 97: 50 (2011)
Distribution: Mexico (Veracruz); Guatemala; Honduras; Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Martinique; St. Lucia; Colombia; Venezuela (Aragua, Venezuela Distrito Federal, Merida, Miranda, Sucre, Tachira, Zulia); Surinam
79 MEX 80 COS GUA HON NIC 81 CUB HIS JAM MAR STL 82 CLM SUR VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Apoda-prorepentia testifolia (Sw.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Cryptophoranthus pectinatus Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 19: 277 (1923)
= Cryptophoranthus sarcophyllus (Rchb.f.) Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 6: 57 (1919)
= Cymbidium testifolium (Sw.) Sw.; Nova Acta Regiae Soc. Sci. Upsal. 6: 71 (1799)
= Epidendrum testifolium Sw.; Prodr. Veg. Ind. Occ.: 122 (1788)
= Humboltia sarcophylla (Rchb.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Humboltia testifolia (Sw.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis helleriana L.O.Williams; Fieldiana, Bot. 31: 42 (1964)
= Pleurothallis sarcophylla Rchb.f.; Bonplandia (Hannover) 3: 224 (1855)
= Pleurothallis testifolia (Sw.) Lindl.; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. Ser. 3, 1: 328 (1858)
species :
Acianthera thysana (Luer & J.Portilla) Karremans; Harvard Pap. Bot. 21(2): 186 (2016)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Didactylus thysana (Luer & J.Portilla) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 257 (2004)
= Pleurothallis thysana Luer & J.Portilla; Rev. Soc. Bol. Bot. 3 (1-2): 62 (2001)
species :
Acianthera tikalensis (Correll) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
Distribution: Mexico (Campeche, Chiapas, Quintana Roo, Veracruz); Guatemala; Belize
79 MEX 80 BLZ GUA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera markii Archila; Richardiana 10(1): 12 (2009)
= Pleurothallis markii (Archila) Pfahl; Internet Orchid Sp. Photo Encycl. Nomencl. Notes 2 (2013)
= Pleurothallis tikalensis Correll & C.Schweinf.; Fieldiana, Bot. 31: 190 (1965)
species :
Acianthera toachica (Luer & Dodson) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis toachica Luer & Dodson; Lindleyana 11(3): 188 (1996)
species :
Acianthera tokachii (Luer) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: Peru
83 PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis tokachii Luer; Lindleyana 12(1): 55 (1997)
species :
Acianthera translucida (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Santa Catarina)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis translucida Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 19 (1882)
species :
Acianthera tricarinata (Poepp. & Endl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
Distribution: ?Honduras; Ecuador; Peru; Bolivia (La Paz, Santa Cruz); SE-Brazil (Espirito Santo, São Paulo, Rio de Janeiro); S-Brazil (Paraná, Santa Catarina)
83 BOL ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia tricarinata (Poepp. & Endl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis acutangula H.Wendl. & Kraenzl.; Xenia Orchid. t. 298 (1896)
= Pleurothallis trialata Rolfe; Bull. New York Bot. Gard. 4: 449 (1907), nom. illeg., non Cogn.
= Pleurothallis tricarinata Poepp. & Endl.; Poepp. & Endl., Nov. Gen. & Sp. 1: 49, t. 87 (1836)
= Pleurothallis triptera Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 10: 68 (1922)
species :
Acianthera trichophora (Lindl.) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 271 (2016)
Distribution: Cuba
81 CUB
Synonyms: hidden
= Antilla trichophora (Lindl.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 255 (2004)
= Humboltia trichophora (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 668 (1891)
= Pleurothallis trichophora Lindl.; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist. Ser. 3, 1: 326 (1858)
species :
Acianthera tristis (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis tristis Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 293 (1882)
species :
Acianthera tunguraguae (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) A.Doucette; Phytotaxa 275(3): 272 (2016)
Distribution: Colombia (Cauca); Ecuador; Peru
82 CLM 83 ECU PER
Synonyms: hidden
= Kraenzlinella otopetalum (Schltr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 258 (2004)
= Kraenzlinella tunguraguae (F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.) Kuntze ex Engl. & Prantl; Nat. Pflanzenfam., Nachtr. 3: 86 (1906)
= Otopetalum tunguraguae F.Lehm. & Kraenzl.; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 26: 457 (1899)
= Pleurothallis otopetalum Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 292 (1912)
species :
Acianthera unguicallosa (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Solano; Icon. Orchid. 5-6: t. 512 (2002 publ. 2003)
Distribution: +Revillagigedos Isl. (+Isla Socorro)
79 RGI
Conservation Status: IUCN R
Synonyms: hidden
= Ogygia unguicallosa (Ames & C.Schweinf.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 105 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVIII): 252 (2006)
= Pleurothallis unguicallosa Ames & C.Schweinf.; Proc. Biol. Soc. Washington 43: 195 (1930)
species :
Acianthera variegata (Barb.Rodr.) Campacci; Bol. CAOB 69-70: 25 (2008)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais, Rio de Janeiro)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Lepanthes variegata (Barb.Rodr.) Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: 61 (1882)
= Pabstiella variegata (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 112 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXIX): 121 (2007)
= Pleurothallis variegata Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 10 (1877)
= Specklinia variegata (Barb.Rodr.) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 264 (2004)
species :
Acianthera venulosa (Luer & R.Vásquez) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: Bolivia (Cochabamba)
83 BOL
Conservation Status: Known only from type
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis venulosa Luer & R.Vásquez; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 70 (2004)
species :
Acianthera verecunda (Schltr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
Distribution: Nicaragua; Costa Rica; Panama; Ecuador
80 COS NIC PAN 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis verecunda Schltr.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 17: 24 (1922)
species :
Acianthera villahermosae Sierra-Ariza, Rinc.-González & Karremans; Phytotaxa 474(1): 93 (2020)
Distribution: Colombia
82 CLM
species :
Acianthera violacea (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
Distribution: Mexico (Chiapas, Hidalgo, Oaxaca, Veracruz); Guatemala
79 MEX 80 GUA
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia amoena (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Humboltia cochlearis (Rchb.f.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Humboltia violacea (A.Rich. & Galeotti) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis amoena A.Rich. & Galeotti; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér, 3, 3: 16 (1845)
= Pleurothallis cochlearis Rchb.f.; Bot. Zeitung (Berlin) 10: 764 (1852)
= Pleurothallis rhynchoglossa Schltr.; Orchis 9: 91 (1915)
= Pleurothallis violacea A.Rich. & Galeotti; Ann. Sci. Nat., Bot., sér. 3, 3: 16 (1845)
species :
Acianthera violaceomaculata (Hoehne) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 246 (2001)
Distribution: S-Brazil (Paraná)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis violaceomaculata Hoehne; Arquiv. Bot. Estad. Sao Paulo n. s. 2: 123 (1952)
= Specklinia violaceo-maculata (Hoehne) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 264 (2004)
species :
Acianthera viridis (Luer & Hirtz) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis viridis Luer & Hirtz; Lindleyana 11(3): 194 (1996)
species :
Acianthera wageneriana (Klotzsch) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 247 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Risaralda); Venezuela; Ecuador; Peru; SE-Brazil (Minas Gerais); S-Brazil (Paraná, Rio Grande do Sul, Santa Catarina)
82 CLM VEN 83 ECU PER 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera dasychila (Luer) Carnevali & G.A.Romero; Nuevo Cat. Fl. Vasc. Venezuela 753 (2008)
= Pleurothallis convexifolia Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 1: 17 (1877)
= Pleurothallis dasychila Luer; Selbyana 3 (3-4): 286 (1977)
= Pleurothallis wageneriana Klotzsch; Otto & Dietr., Allg. Gartenz. 20: 274 (1852)
= Pleurothallis xylobiochila Kraenzl.; Arkiv Bot., Stockh. 16: No. 8, 9 (1921)
species :
Acianthera wawraeana (Barb.Rodr.) F.Barros & V.T.Rodrigues; Bradea 14(3): 23 (2009)
Distribution: SE-Brazil (Rio de Janeiro, Espirito Santo)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis wawraeana Barb.Rodr.; Gen. Spec. Orchid. 2: ? 4 (1882)
species :
Acianthera welsii-windischii (Pabst) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 247 (2001)
Distribution: NE-Brazil (Bahia)
84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis welsii-windischii Pabst; Bradea 2(33): 231 (1978)
species :
Acianthera wilsonii (Lindl.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 247 (2001)
Distribution: Cuba; Jamaica; Hispaniola (Haiti, Dominican Republic); Puerto Rico; Guadeloupe; Dominica; Venezuela (Bolívar); ?E-Ecuador
81 CUB DOM GDL HIS JAM PUE 82 VEN
Synonyms: hidden
= Humboltia wilsonii (Lindl.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. Pl. 2: 667 (1891)
= Pleurothallis confusa Fawc. & Rendle; J. Bot. 47: 129 (1909)
= Pleurothallis wilsonii Lindl.; Ann. Mag. Nat. Hist., ser. 3, 1: 326 (1858)
= Pleurothallis wilsonii var. quentiniana Stehlé; Fl. Descr. Antill. Fr. 1: 196 (1939)
species :
Acianthera wyvern (Luer) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 247 (2001)
Distribution: Colombia (Putumayo); Ecuador
82 CLM 83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis wyvern Luer & R.Escobar; Orquideologia 14(2): 184 (1981)
species :
Acianthera yauaperyensis (Barb.Rodr.) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 247 (2001)
Distribution: Trinidad; Venezuela (Amazonas, Apure, Bolívar); Guyana; Surinam; French Guiana; N-Brazil (Amazonas)
81 TRT 82 FRG GUY SUR VEN 84 BRA
Synonyms: hidden
= Acianthera consimilis (Ames) Pridgeon & M.W.Chase; Lindleyana 16(4): 243 (2001)
= Pleurothallis consimilis Ames; Orchidaceae 7: 116 (1922)
= Pleurothallis yauaperyensis Barb.Rodr.; Vellosia 1885-88, Sec. edic. (1891) 116
species :
Acianthera zumbae (Luer & Hirtz) Luer; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 254 (2004)
Distribution: Ecuador
83 ECU
Synonyms: hidden
= Pleurothallis zumbae Luer & Hirtz; Monogr. Syst. Bot. Missouri Bot. Gard. 95 (Icon. Pleurothallid. XXVI): 75 (2004) [non Luer & Hirtz 2003]
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A complete, synonymic checklist of the Higher Plants of the World

Version 19.2 (April 17th, 2024)

Covering 354,696 accepted species,
8,644 hybrids, 47,758 accepted infraspecific taxa and 996,379 synonyms,
in total 1,407,477* names

[*about 25,000 dubious, "unplaced" names and about 4,000 invalid names (Art. 24.3) like "typicus" are deliberately omitted]

With complete, detailed distribution data (countries and regions) and literature references

Arranged in linear phylogenetic sequence reflecting true relationships

Fully searchable and continously updated

With 38,290 pictures of 15,532 species

Assembled through 40 years independently from other databases

In cooperation with Catalogue of Life