350.0000
Family
Brassicaceae Burnett; Outlines Bot.: 854, 1093, 1123 (1835), nom. cons.
339 genera, ca. 4050 spp. Updated phylogeny see Hendriks et al. (2022) and German et al. (2023)
Species listed in database: 4086; hybrids: 100
= Arabidaceae Döll; Rhein. Fl.: 573 (1843)
= Cruciferae Juss.; Gen. Pl. 237 (1789), nom. cons.
= Drabaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 215 (1820)
= Erysimaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 238 (1820)
= Isatidaceae Döll; Fl. Baden 3: 1310 (1861)
= Raphanaceae Horan.; Char. Ess. Fam.: 169 (1847)
= Schizopetalaceae A.Juss.; V. V. D. d´Orbigny, Dict. Univ. Hist. Nat. 11: 419 (1848)
= Sisymbriaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 583 (1820)
= Stanleyaceae Nutt.; J. Acad. Nat. Sci. Philadelphia 7: 85 (1834)
= Thlaspiaceae Martinov; Tekhno-Bot. Slovar: 633 (1820)
350.1001
Genus
Aethionema W.T.Aiton; Hort. Kew. ed. II. 4: 80 (1812)
Distribution: Mediterranean, SW-Asia, C-Asia
Species listed in database: 71
= Acanthocardamum Thell.; Vierteljahrsschr. Nat. Ges. Zürich 51: 221 (1906)
= Campyloptera Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. II. 17: 194 (1841)
= Crenularia Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. II. 17: 181 (1842)
= Diastrophis Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Ind. Sem. Hort. Petrop. 2: 35 (1835)
= Disynoma Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 81 (1836)
= Eunomia DC.; Syst. 2: 555 (1821)
= Iberidella Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. II. 17: 188 (1842)
= Iondra Raf.; Autikon Botanikon, 11 (1840)
= Lipophragma Schott & Kotschy ex Boiss.; Diagn. Ser. II. 5: 42 (1856)
= Moriera Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. II. 16: 380 (1841)
species :
Aethionema adiyamanense
Yild. & Kiliç; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 25(1): 27 (2018)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema alanyae
H.Duman; Karaca Arbor. Mag. 2(4): 172 (1994)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema alidaghenicum
Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 23(1-2): 28 (2016)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema alpinum
Moazzeni & Noroozi; Frontiers Pl. Sci. (Online journal) 14: 1182073: 5 (2023)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Aethionema annuum
Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 23(1-2): 31 (2016)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema apetalum
Yild. & Kiliç; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 23(1-2): 33 (2016)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema arabicum
(L.) Andrz. ex DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 560 (1821)
Name: Arabisches Steintäschel (DE); Arabian Stonecress (EN)
Distribution: Germany [I]; Bulgaria; European Turkey; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; East Aegaean Isl. (Rhodos); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran); Lebanon (C-Lebanon)
11 ger 13 BUL TUE 33 ARM AZE GEO 34 EAI IRN IRQ LEB TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema arabicum (L.) Andrz. ex O.E.Schulz; Engl., Natürl. Pflanzenfam. ed. 2, 17b: 442 (1936), isonym
= Aethionema arabicum (L.) N.Busch; Mat. Fl. Caucasus 3 4: 135 (1907), isonym
= Aethionema arabicum (L.) Rothm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 50: 70 (1941) isonym
= Aethionema buxbaumii (Fisch. ex Hornem.) DC.; Syst. 2: 560 (1821)
= Aethionema cappadocicum Spreng.; Nov. Prov. 1: 2 (1818)
= Iberis arabica L.; Cent. Pl. 1: 17 (1755)
= Iondra arabica (L.) Raf.; Autikon Botanikon, 11 (1840)
= Thlaspi arabicum (L.) M.Bieb.; Fl. Taur. Caucasus 3: 430 (1819) non Vahl 1791
= Thlaspi buxbaumii Fisch. ex Hornem.; Suppl. Hort. Bot. Hafn. 71 (1819)
= Thlaspi orientale Willd. ex DC.; Syst. 2: 562 (1821)
= Thlaspi rothianum Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 2: 681 (1841)
species :
Aethionema armenum
Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 2, 17: 191 (1842)
Distribution: Armenia; Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Lebanon (C-Lebanon)
33 ARM 34 LEB TUR
Remarks: coridifolium agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema armenum var. papillosum Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 175 (1911)
= Aethionema polygaloides Ledeb.; Fl. Ross. 1: 209 (1841)
= Aethionema pseudarmenum Stapf & Sprague; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1916: 33 (1916)
= Aethionema purpureum Sealey; Gard. Chron. Amer. 36: 73 (1932)
= Aethionema recurvum Hausskn. & Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 175 (1911)
species :
Aethionema aytachii
Ertugrul & Hamzaoglu; Turkish J. Bot. 45: 564, figs. 1-7 (2021)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema bingoelicum
Yild. & Kiliç; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 23(1-2): 38 (2016)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema capitatum
Boiss. & Balansa; Boiss., Diagn. ser. 2, 5: 43 (1856)
Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia); Lebanon (C-Lebanon)
34 LEB TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema lignosum Boiss. & Hausskn.; Boiss., Fl. 1: 348 (1867)
species :
Aethionema carlsbergii
Strid & Papan.; Bot. Not. 133: 521 (1980)
Distribution: S-Greece (Mt. Taygetos)
13 GRC
species :
Aethionema carneum
(Banks & Sol.) B.Fedtsch.; Act. Hort. Petrop. 23: 428 (1904)
Distribution: Kazakhstan; Turkmenistan; Uzbekistan; Kyrgyzstan; Tajikistan; Georgia [Caucasus]; Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq, SE-Iraq: Mesopotamia); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Badghys, Baghlan, Farah, Helmand, Herat, Kabul, Kandahar, Logar, Parwan, Zabul); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze, W-Syrian Mountains); Israel (N-Israel); Sinai peninsula (S-Sinai); Jordania (S-Jordania); Pakistan (Baluchistan, Waziristan)
32 KAZ KGZ TKM TZK UZB 33 ARM AZE GEO 34 AFG IRN IRQ ISR JOR LEB SIN SYR TUR 40 PAK
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema cristatum DC.; Syst. 2: 560 (1821)
= Aethionema cristatum var. spinulosum Bornm.; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 5: 52 (1905)
= Campyloptera carnea (Banks & Sol.) Botsch. & Vved.; Fl. Uzbekistan. 3: 212 (1955)
= Disynoma carnea (Banks & Sol.) Raf.; Fl. Tellur. 3: 81 (1836)
= Thlaspi arabicum Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 167 (1815), nom. illeg.
= Thlaspi carneum Banks & Sol.; Russ., Nat. Hist. Aleppo ed. 2, 2: 257 (1794)
species :
Aethionema cephalanthum
(Bornm.) Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centrbl. 28 2: 535 (1911)
Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Crenularia cephalantha Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centrbl. 27 2: 305 (1910)
species :
Aethionema compactum
(Hartvig & Strid) Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 23(1-2): 42 (2016)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema speciosum subsp. compactum Hartvig & Strid; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 108: 314, t. 7 (1987)
species :
Aethionema cordatum
(Desf.) Boiss.; Fl. Or. 1. 350 (1867)
Distribution: C-Greece (Mt. Oiti); Morocco; Armenia; Azerbaijan (Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, NW-Anatolia: Bithynia, SSW-Anatolia, SW-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon)
13 GRC 20 MOR 33 ARM AZE 34 IRN LEB TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema cardiophylloides Bornm. & Gauba; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 39: 84 (1935)
= Aethionema cardiophyllum Boiss. & Heldr.; Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1, 8: 43 (1849)
= Aethionema cardiophyllum var. edentulatum Boiss. & A.Huet; Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 2, 5: 45 (1856)
= Aethionema cordatum subsp. pichleri (Boiss.) Hartvig & A.Strid; Bot. Jahrb. Syst. 108(2-3): 314 (1987), without basionym ref.
= Aethionema cordatum var. pichleri Boiss.; Fl. Orient. Suppl. 61 (1888)
= Aethionema koenigii Woronow; Notul. Syst. Herb. Hort. Petrop. 5: 63 (1924)
= Aethionema moricandianum (Boiss.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 351 (1867)
= Eunomia cordata (Desf.) DC.; Syst. 2: 557 (1821)
= Eunomia moricandiana Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 5: 83 (1844)
= Lepidium tournefortii Spreng.; Syst. 2: 866 (1821)
= Myagrum chlorifolium Willd.; Sp. Pl. ed. 4. 3: 407 (1800)
= Thlaspi cordatum Desf.; Choix Pl. Coroll. Tournef. t. 52 (1808)
species :
Aethionema coridifolium
DC.; Syst. 2: 561 (1821)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, S-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon)
34 IRQ LEB TUR
Remarks: coridifolium agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema grandiflorum subsp. coridifolium (DC.) Govaerts; World Checkl. Seed Pl. 1(1): 6 (1994), nom. illeg.
= Iberis jucunda Schott & Kotschy ex Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 347 (1867)
= Lepidium leiocarpum DC.; Syst. 2: 536 (1821)
species :
Aethionema demirizii
Davis & Hedge; Fl. Turkey 10: 232 (1988)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema anatolicum A.Duran & M.Öztürk; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 50(3): 184 (2013)
species :
Aethionema diastrophis
Bunge; Del. Sem. Horti Dorpat. 7 (1843)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan; NE-Turkey
33 ARM AZE 34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Diastrophis cristata Fisch. & C.A.Mey.; Index Seminum (LE) 2: 36 (1836)
species :
Aethionema dincii
Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 23(1-2): 43 (2016)
subspecies :
subsp. dincii
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
subspecies :
subsp. baytopiae
Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 23(1-2): 45 (2016)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema dumanii
Vural & Adigüzel; Turkish J. Bot. 19(4): 481 (1995)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema dumelicum
Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 23(1-2): 47 (2016)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema edentulum
N.Busch; Acta Inst. Bot. Acad. Sci. URSS, Ser. I. Fasc. 3, 363 (1937)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan; NW-Iran
33 ARM AZE 34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema pulchellum var. kotschyanum Trautv.; Trudy Imp. S.-Peterburgsk. Bot. Sada 4(1): 110 (1876)
species :
Aethionema erinaceum
(Boiss.) Khosravi & Mumm.; Nordic J. Bot. 26(1-2): 29 (2008)
Distribution: Iran (SW-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Acanthocardamum erinaceum (Boiss.) Thell.; Vierteljahresschr. Naturf. Ges. Zürich 51: 221 (1906)
= Lepidium erinaceum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 17 (1846)
= Nasturtium erinaceum (Boiss.) Kuntze; Revis. Gen. 937 (1891)
species :
Aethionema ertughrulii
Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 23(1-2): 49 (2016)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema erzincanum
Kandemir & Aytaç; Ann. Bot. Fenn. 54(1-3): 1 (2017)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema eunomioides
(Boiss.) Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centrbl. 28 2: 535 (1911)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, N-Anatolia, S-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Lipophragma eunomioides Schott & Kotschy ex Boiss.; Diagn. Ser. II. 5: 42 (1856)
= Crenularia eunomioides Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient., ser. 2, 5: 41 (1856)
species :
Aethionema fimbriatum
Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 2, 17: 193 (1842)
Distribution: Azerbaijan (Nachichevan); Turkey (E-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)
33 AZE 34 IRN IRQ TUR
Remarks: stylosum agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema schizopterum Boiss. & Hausskn. ex Boiss.; Fl. Or. Suppl. 60 (1888)
species :
Aethionema froedinii
Rech.f.; Ann. Naturh. Mus. Wien 49: 263, f. 1 (1939)
Distribution: Turkey (SE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema roopianum Bordz.; Izv. Kievsk. Bot. Sada 12-13: 113 (1931)
species :
Aethionema gileadense
Post; J. Linn. Soc. Bot. Lond. Bot. 24: 421 (1888)
Distribution: Jordania (W-Jordania)
34 JOR
species :
Aethionema glaucinum
Greuter, Burdet, I.A.Andersson, Carlström, Franzén, Karlén & Nybom; Willdenowia 13(1): 85 (1983), nom. nov.
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema glaucescens (Boiss.) Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centrbl. 28 2: 535 (1911) (non Halácsy (1888))
= Iberis glaucescens Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. IV. 2: 243 (1854), et Tchihatch., Asie Min. Bot. 3(1): 325 (1860)
species :
Aethionema grandiflorum
Boiss. & Hohen.; Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1, 8: 42 (1849)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq); Iran (EC-Iran, E-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)
33 ARM AZE 34 IRN IRQ TUR
Remarks: coridifolium agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema caridifolium Boiss.; Diagn. Ser. I. 8: 43 (1849)
= Aethionema grandiflorum var. parviflorum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. 8: 43 (1849)
= Aethionema pallidiflorum Hausskn. & Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 176 (1911)
= Aethionema pulchellum Boiss. & A.Huet; Boiss., Diagn. ser. 2, 5: 43 (1856)
variant :
var. sintenisii
(Hausskn. & Bornm.) Govaerts; World Checklist Seed Plants 1(1): 6 (1995)
Distribution: Turkey (NE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema sintenisii Hausskn. & Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 10: 174 (1911)
species :
Aethionema gypsicola
D.Öztürk; Phytotaxa 539(2): 176 (2022)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema heterocarpum
J.Gay; Fisch. & C. A. Mey., Ind. Sem. Hort. Petrop. 4: 1 (1837)
Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia); Lebanon (Antilebanon, C-Lebanon); Syria (C-Syrian Desert, NW-Syria, Jbel Druze); Israel (N-Israel); Jordania (S-Jordania, W-Jordania)
34 ISR JOR LEB SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Campyloptera heterocarpa (J.Gay) Baill.; Hist. Pl. 3: 291 (1871)
species :
Aethionema huber-morathii
Davis & Hedge; Fl. Turkey 10: 232 (1988)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema karamanicum
Ertugrul & Beyazoglu; Turkish J. Bot. 21(2): 99 (1997)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema kilicii
Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 23(1-2): 51 (2016)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema kopetdaghi
Lipsky; Predv. Otcet Bot. Izsl. Sibir. Turkest. 1912: 255 (1913)
Distribution: Turkmenistan
32 TKM
species :
Aethionema kotschyi
Prain; Bull. Misc. Inform. Kew 1913(App. 3): 52 (1913)
Distribution: Transcaucasus
Remarks: provisionally accepted name
species :
Aethionema lepidioides
Hub.-Mor.; Bauhinia 2 2: 192 (1963)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, N-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema levandovskyi
Busch; Act. Hort. Jurjev. 7: 222 (1907)
Distribution: Azerbaijan (Talysh)
33 AZE
species :
Aethionema lycium
I.A.Andersson, Carlström, Franzén, Karlén & Nybom; Willdenowia 13(1): 22 (1983)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema marashicum
P.H.Davis; Fl. Turkey 10: 232 (1988)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema membranaceum
(Desv.) DC.; Syst. 2: 561 (1821)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia, NE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)
34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Lepia membranacea Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 166 (1815)
= Lepidium membranaceum (Desv.) Steud.; Nom. ed. II. 2: 27 (1841)
species :
Aethionema munzurense
Davis & Yild.; Fl. Turkey 10: 232 (1988)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema orbiculatum
(Boiss.) Hayek; Prodr. Fl. Penins. Balcan. 1: 472 (1925)
Distribution: NE-Greece (Mt. Athos)
13 GRC
Synonyms: hidden
= Crenularia orbiculata Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. II. 17: 181 (1842)
= Eunomia orbiculata (Boiss.) Griseb.; Spicil. Fl. Rumel. 1: 282 (1843)
species :
Aethionema ozbekii
Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 23(1-2): 55 (2016)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema papillosum
P.H.Davis; Fl. Turkey 10: 233 (1988)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema retsina
Phitos & Snogerup; Bot. Notiser, 126(2): 142 (1973)
Distribution: C-Greece (Skiros Isl., Skiropoula Isl.)
13 GRC
Conservation Status: IUCN CR. Known only from few small populations
species :
Aethionema rhodopaeum
D.K.Pavlova; Bot. J. Linn. Soc. Bot. 155(4): 535 (2007)
Distribution: Bulgaria
13 BUL
species :
Aethionema sabzevaricum
Khosravi & Joharchi; Iranian J. Bot. 17(1): 120 (2011)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Aethionema sancakense
Yild. & Kiliç; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 26(2): 54 (2019)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema saxatile
(L.) W.T.Aiton; Hort. Kew. ed. 2, 4: 80 (1812)
subspecies :
subsp. saxatile
Name: Alpen-Steintäschel (DE)
Distribution: Germany (Bayern, Nordrhein-Westfalen [I]); Switzerland; Liechtenstein; Slovakia; Hungary; France; Sardinia; Italy; Sicily; San Marino; Slovenia; Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina; North Macedonia; Albania; Romania; Bulgaria; Algeria; Ethiopia; Turkey (NW-Anatolia: Bithynia); Argentina [I]
11 GER HUN LIE SLO SWI 12 FRA SAR 13 ALB BIH BUL CRO ITA NMA ROM SIC SLV SMA 20 ALG 24 ETH 34 TUR 85 arg
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema banaticum Janka; Linnaea 30: 558 (1859 publ. 1860)
= Aethionema dentatum Biv.; Nuove Piante: 9 (1838)
= Aethionema gracile DC.; Syst. 2: 559 (1821)
= Aethionema peregrinum (L.) Vines & Druce; Herb.: 27 (1914)
= Aethionema saxatile f. banaticum (Janka) Thell.; Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 4: 114 (1914)
= Aethionema saxatile f. obtusifolium (DC.) Thell.; Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 4: 114 (1914)
= Aethionema saxatile subsp. gracile (DC.) Thell.; Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 4: 113 (1914)
= Aethionema saxatile var. anodontonema Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 36: 92 (1946)
= Aethionema saxatile var. gracile (DC.) Freyn; Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 28: 277 (1878)
= Aethionema saxatile var. obtusifolium DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 558 (1821)
= Aethionema saxatile var. odontonema Maire; Bull. Soc. Hist. Nat. Afrique N. 37 (1946)
= Crucifera aethionema E.H.L.Krause; Sturm, Fl. Deutschland, ed. 2, 6: 165 (1902), nom. illeg.
= Iberis parviflora Lam.; Encyc. 3: 221 (1792)
= Iberis pyrenaica Lapeyr.; Hist. Abr. Pl. Pyr. 370 (1813)
= Lepia marginata Desv.; J. Bot. Agric. 3: 166 (1815)
= Lepidium saxatile (L.) Börner; 611 (1912)
= Thlaspi peregrinum L.; Sp. Pl. 645 (1753)
= Thlaspi saxatile L.; Sp. Pl. 646 (1753)
= Thlaspi telephiifolium Pourr. ex Willk. & Lange; Prodr. Fl. Hispan. 3: 780 (1880), nom. inval.
subspecies :
subsp. corinthiacum
Kit Tan, Vold, Zarkos & V.Christodoulou; Phytol. Balcan. 19(3): 394 (2013)
Distribution: C-Greece (around Korinth)
13 GRC
subspecies :
subsp. creticum
(Boiss. & Heldr.) I.A.Andersson, Carlström, Franzén, Karlén & Nybom; Willdenowia 13(1): 18 (1983)
Distribution: Greece (E-Peloponissos, Kiklades: Naxos, Paros, Amorgos, Iraklia, Sikinos); Crete; East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Ikaria, Samos, Leris, Kalimnos, Karpathos); Turkey (SSW-Anatolia, W-Anatolia)
13 GRC KRI 34 EAI TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema creticum Boiss. & Heldr. ex Boiss.; Fl. Or. Suppl. 61 (1888)
= Aethionema polygaloides DC.; Reg. Veg. Syst. Nat. 2: 562 (1821)
= Crenularia polygaloides (DC.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 472 (1867)
subspecies :
subsp. graecum
(Boiss. & Spruner) Hayek; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(1): 472 (1925)
Distribution: Serbia; Kosovo; North Macedonia; Albania; Bulgaria; Greece (widespread on mainland, Sporades, Evvoia, Thasos); East Aegaean Isl. (Lesvos, Chios, Samos); Turkey (W-Anatolia)
13 ALB BUL GRC KOS NMA SRB 34 EAI TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema acarii Gemici & Leblebici; Candollea 50(1): 41 (1995)
= Aethionema balansae Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 2, 6: 20 (1859)
= Aethionema glaucescens Halácsy; Verh. K. K. Zool.-Bot. Ges. Wien 38: 748 (-749) (1888)
= Aethionema gracile var. athoum Griseb.; Spic. Fl. Rumel. 1: 281 (1843)
= Aethionema graecum Boiss. & Spruner; Diagn. Ser. I. 6: 16 (1846)
= Aethionema graecum var. glaucescens (Halácsy) Halácsy; Consp. Fl. Graec. 1: 111 (1900)
= Aethionema graecum var. pseudogracile Halácsy; Consp. Fl. Graec. 1: 111 (1900)
= Aethionema saxatile f. glaucescens (Halácsy) Hayek; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(1): 473 (1925)
= Aethionema saxatile subsp. athoum (Griseb.) Hayek; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg., Beih. 30(Prodr. 1): 472 (1925)
= Aethionema saxatile subsp. oreophilum I.A.Andersson, Carlström, Franzén, Karlén & Nybom; Willdenowia 13(1): 14 (1983)
= Aethionema saxatile var. athoum (Griseb.) Hayek; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. Beih. 30(1): 473 (1925)
= Aethionema saxatile var. vavdae Nadji; Géogr. Bot. Emp. Ottom.: 70 (1892)
= Aethionema subcapitatum Bornm.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 25: 33 (1928)
= Crenularia glaucescens Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 337 (1867)
subspecies :
subsp. latifolium
H.Lindb.; Itin. Medit., Acta Soc. Sci. Fenn., Nov. Ser. B, 1(2): 56 (1932)
Distribution: Morocco; Algeria
20 ALG MOR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema saxatile var. latifolium (H.Lindb.) Maire; Cat. Pl. Maroc 4: 1002 (1941)
subspecies :
subsp. ovalifolium
(DC.) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur. 63 (1878)
Distribution: Spain; France; Sardinia; NW-Italy (Valle d´Aosta); ?Morocco
12 FRA SAR SPA 13 ITA
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema almijarense Amo & Campo; Amo, Fl. Fan. Penins. Iber. 6: 613-614 (1873)
= Aethionema dimorphocarpum Giraudias; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 22: 165 (1893)
= Aethionema marginatum (Lapeyr.) Montemurro; Fl. Iberica 4: 265 (1993) (isonym)
= Aethionema marginatum (Lapeyr.) Pau; Broteria, Ser. Trimestr. 5: 114 (1936)
= Aethionema marginatum (Lapeyr.) Thell.; Neue Denkschr. Allg. Schweiz. Ges. Naturw., Zürich 41: 1. (Mitt. Bot.-Mus. Univ. Zürich, 28) 317 (1906), in adnot.
= Aethionema minus Rouy & Foucaud; Fl. France 2: 98 (1895)
= Aethionema monospermum subsp. pyrenaicum (Boutigny) Nyman; Consp. Fl. Eur.: 64 (1878)
= Aethionema monospermum W.T.Aiton; Aiton Hort. Kew. ed. II. 4: 80 (1813)
= Aethionema ovalifolium (DC.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 351 (1867)
= Aethionema pyrenaicum Boutigny; Bull. Soc. Bot. France 4: 777 (1857)
= Aethionema saxatile subsp. monospermum (R.Br.) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France: 392 (1936)
= Aethionema saxatile var. bracteatum Giraud; Notes Crit. Fl. Ariège: 52 (1890)
= Aethionema saxatile var. monospermum (R.Br.) Thell.; Hegi, Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. 4: 114 (1914)
= Aethionema saxatile var. ovalifolium DC.; Syst. Nat. 2: 559 (1821)
= Aethionema varians Giraudias; Bull. Soc. Études Sci. Angers 19: 100 (1890)
= Lepidium marginatum Lapeyr.; Hist. Abr. Pl. Pyr. 1: 365 (1813)
= Thlaspi marginatum (Lapeyr.) Lapeyr.; Hist. Pl. Pyrénées, Suppl.: 90 (1818)
subspecies :
subsp. scopulorum
(Ronniger) I.A.Andersson, Carlström, Franzén, Karlén & Nybom; Willdenowia 13(1): 9 (1983)
Distribution: Croatia; Bosnia & Hercegovina
13 BIH CRO
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema saxatile var. scopulorum Ronniger; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 24: 200 (1927)
species :
Aethionema schistosum
Boiss. & Kotschy; Boiss., Diagn. ser. 2, 5: 42 (1856)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema semnanensis
Mozaff.; Iranian J. Bot. 7(1): 128 (1996)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
species :
Aethionema speciosum
Boiss. & A.Huet; Boiss., Diagn. ser. 2, 5: 44 (1856)
Distribution: Turkey (NE-Anatolia, S-Anatolia, E-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq)
34 IRQ TUR
Remarks: stylosum agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema latifolium Freyn; Bull. Herb. Boissier, sér. 2, 1: 258 (1901)
= Aethionema paphlagonicum Czeczott & Beauverd; Acta Soc. Bot. Polon. 9: 31 (1932)
species :
Aethionema spicatum
Post; Hook., Ic. Pl. 15: 62, f. 1478 (1885)
Distribution: Turkey (E-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema spinosum
(Boiss.) Prantl; Engl. & Prantl, Natürl. Pflanzenfam. 3: II. 165 (1891)
Distribution: Turkmenistan; Iran (EC-Iran, NE-Iran: Mts., N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran); Afghanistan (Bamyan, Farah, Ghorat, Herat, Logar, Parwan)
32 TKM 34 AFG IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema micropterum Bornm.; (1911)
= Aethionema spinosum (Boiss.) N.Busch; Kom., Fl. URSS 8: 557 (1939), isonym
= Aethionema transhyrcanum (Czerniak.) N.Busch; Kom., Fl. URSS 8: 557 (1939)
= Lepidium intricatum Boiss. & Buhse; Nouv. Mém. Soc. Imp. Naturalistes Moscou 12: 26 (1860)
= Moriera cabulica Boiss.; Diagn. ser. 2, 1: 41 (1853)
= Moriera gracilis Czerniak.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 27: 269 (1927)
= Moriera spinosa Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. II. 17: 182 (1842)
= Moriera spinosa subsp. cabulica (Boiss.) Jafri; Notes Roy. Bot. Gard. Edinburgh 22: 114 (1956)
= Moriera stenoptera Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 27: II. 306 (1910)
= Moriera transhyrcana Czerniak.; Repert. Spec. Nov. Regni Veg. 27: 270 (1930)
species :
Aethionema stenopterum
Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. Ser. II. 17: 192 (1842)
Distribution: Iran (EC-Iran, N-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, W-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema virgatum var. stenopterum (Boiss.) Govaerts; World Checklist Seed Plants 1(1): 6 (1995)
species :
Aethionema stylosum
DC.; Syst. 2: 562 (1821)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia, S-Anatolia, SSW-Anatolia); Lebanon (C-Lebanon)
34 LEB TUR
Remarks: stylosum agg.
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema lacerum Boiss. & Balansa; Boiss., Diagn. ser. 2, 5: 45 (1856)
species :
Aethionema subulatum
(Boiss. & Heldr.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 349 (1867)
Distribution: Turkey (SSW-Anatolia, Inner Anatolia)
34 TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Eunomia subulata Boiss. & Heldr.; Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1, 8: 42 (1849)
species :
Aethionema syriacum
(Boiss.) Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centrbl. 28 2: 120 (1911)
Distribution: Turkey (S-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia, SE-Anatolia: Mesopotamian Anatolia); Iraq (NE-Iraq, NW-Iraq); Syria (NW-Syria)
34 IRQ SYR TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema campylopterum Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 353 (1867)
= Aethionema syriacum var. heteromorphum Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centralbl. 28(2): 120 (1911)
= Campyloptera syriaca Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 2, 16: 381 (1841)
species :
Aethionema tenue
(Boiss. & Buhse) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 343 (1867)
Distribution: Iran (Iranian Aserbaijan)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Iberidella tenuis Boiss. & Buhse; Nouv. Mem. Soc. Nat. Moscou 12: 25 (1860)
= Noccaea tenuis (Boiss. & Buhse) F.K.Mey.; Feddes Repert. 84(5-6): 459 (1973)
= Thlaspi tenue (Boiss. & Buhse) Hedge; Rech.f., Fl. Iran., Lief. 117 (1968)
species :
Aethionema thesiifolium
Boiss. & Heldr.; Boiss., Diagn. ser. 1, 8: 44 (1849)
Distribution: Turkey (Inner Anatolia)
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema thomasianum
Gay; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 3, 4: 81 (1845)
Distribution: N-Spain; France; Italy; Algeria
12 FRA SPA 13 ITA 20 ALG
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema saxatile f. djurdjurae Thell.; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 4: 114 (1914)
= Aethionema saxatile subsp. thomasianum (Gay) P.Fourn.; Quatre Fl. France 392 (1936)
= Aethionema saxatile var. thomasianum (J.Gay) Thell.; Ill. Fl. Mitt.-Eur. [Hegi] 4: 114 (1914)
species :
Aethionema turanicum
Yild.; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 23(1-2): 57 (2016)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema turcica
H.Duman & Aytaç; Karaca Arbor. Mag. 1(2): 71 (1991)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema umbellatum
(Boiss.) Bornm.; Beih. Bot. Centrbl. 28 2: 535 (1911)
Distribution: Iran (S-Iran, SW-Iran)
34 IRN
Synonyms: hidden
= Crenularia umbellata (Boiss.) Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 338 (1867)
= Moriera umbellata Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 16 (1846)
species :
Aethionema virgatum
(Boiss.) Hedge; Hedge & Rech.f., Fl. Iranica 57: 354 (1968)
Distribution: Armenia; Azerbaijan; Turkey (E-Anatolia); Iran (EC-Iran, Iranian Aserbaijan, S-Iran, W-Iran)
33 ARM AZE 34 IRN TUR
Synonyms: hidden
= Aethionema elongatum Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 17 (1846)
= Aethionema elongatum var. minus Boiss.; Fl. Orient. 1: 345 (1867), nom. superfl.
= Aethionema lipskyi N.Busch; Fl. Caucasus Crit. 3: IV. 131 (1907)
= Aethionema schelkovnikowii Bordz.; Izv. Kievsk. Bot. Sada 12-13: 112 (1931)
= Aethionema szowitsii Boiss.; Diagn. Pl. Orient. ser. 1, 6: 17 (1846), et Fl. Orient. 1: 345 (1867)
= Aethionema woronowii Schischk.; Sched. Herb. Fl. Caucasus Fasc. X. (1931)
= Moriera virgata Boiss.; Ann. Sci. Nat. ser. 2, 17: 183 (1842)
species :
Aethionema yildirimlii
Kiliç; Ot Sist. Bot. Dergisi 23(1-2): 59 (2016)
Distribution: Turkey
34 TUR
species :
Aethionema zagricum
Moazzeni & Mahmoodi; Frontiers Pl. Sci. (Online journal) 14: 1182073: 7 (2023)
Distribution: Iran
34 IRN
